The initiation of the sporulation of the bacteria is a complex cellular event controlled by an extensive network of regulatory proteins. They serve to ensure that a cell begin on this differentiation process only when appropriate conditions are met. The major signal transduction pathway for the initiation of sporulation is phosphorelay ,which responds to the environmental,cell cycle, and metabolic signals and phosphorylates the spo0A transcription factor activating its function. Signal input into phosphorelay occurs through activation of kinases to phosphorylate a second messenger protein,spo0F. Spo0F-P serves as a substrate for phosphoprotein phosphotransferase spo0B, which phosphorylates spo0A. The pathway is regulated by the transcriptional control of is component proteins and by regulating phosphate flux through the pathway. Thus two-component regulatory system control sporulation process in Bacillus subtilis. Solution The initiation of the sporulation of the bacteria is a complex cellular event controlled by an extensive network of regulatory proteins. They serve to ensure that a cell begin on this differentiation process only when appropriate conditions are met. The major signal transduction pathway for the initiation of sporulation is phosphorelay ,which responds to the environmental,cell cycle, and metabolic signals and phosphorylates the spo0A transcription factor activating its function. Signal input into phosphorelay occurs through activation of kinases to phosphorylate a second messenger protein,spo0F. Spo0F-P serves as a substrate for phosphoprotein phosphotransferase spo0B, which phosphorylates spo0A. The pathway is regulated by the transcriptional control of is component proteins and by regulating phosphate flux through the pathway. Thus two-component regulatory system control sporulation process in Bacillus subtilis..

1. The initiation of the sporulation of the bacteria is a complex cellular event controlled by an
extensive network of regulatory proteins.
They serve to ensure that a cell begin on this differentiation process only when appropriate
conditions are met.
The major signal transduction pathway for the initiation of sporulation is phosphorelay ,which
responds to the environmental,cell cycle, and metabolic signals and phosphorylates the spo0A
transcription factor activating its function.
Signal input into phosphorelay occurs through activation of kinases to phosphorylate a second
messenger protein,spo0F.
Spo0F-P serves as a substrate for phosphoprotein phosphotransferase spo0B, which
phosphorylates spo0A.
The pathway is regulated by the transcriptional control of is component proteins and by
regulating phosphate flux through the pathway.
Thus two-component regulatory system control sporulation process in Bacillus subtilis.
Solution
The initiation of the sporulation of the bacteria is a complex cellular event controlled by an
extensive network of regulatory proteins.
They serve to ensure that a cell begin on this differentiation process only when appropriate
conditions are met.
The major signal transduction pathway for the initiation of sporulation is phosphorelay ,which
responds to the environmental,cell cycle, and metabolic signals and phosphorylates the spo0A
transcription factor activating its function.
Signal input into phosphorelay occurs through activation of kinases to phosphorylate a second
messenger protein,spo0F.
Spo0F-P serves as a substrate for phosphoprotein phosphotransferase spo0B, which
phosphorylates spo0A.
The pathway is regulated by the transcriptional control of is component proteins and by
regulating phosphate flux through the pathway.
Thus two-component regulatory system control sporulation process in Bacillus subtilis.