Parts of the Microscope
and Their Function
Rules of using a microscope
Always carry with 2 hands
Only use lens paper for cleaning
Do not force knobs
Always store covered
Be careful of the cords
Parts of a microscope
Parts of a microscope
Eyepiece
Parts of a microscope
Body tube
Parts of a microscope
Nosepiece
Parts of a microscope
Objectives
Low power (short)
High power (long)
Parts of a microscope
Arm
Parts of a microscope
Stage
Parts of a microscope
Stage clips
Parts of a microscope
Diaphragm
Parts of a microscope
Coarse and fine
adjustment knobs
Parts of a microscope
Light source
Parts of a microscope
Base
Magnification
Multiply the eyepiece magnification
(10X) by the objective magnification
(4X, 10X, 40X)
Example: 4 x 10 = 40X total
How to use a microscope
Place the slide on the stage
Use stage clips to secure slide
Adjust nosepiece to lowest setting
(Lowest = shortest objective)
Look into eyepiece
Use coarse focus knob

Microscope presentation

  • 1.
    Parts of theMicroscope and Their Function
  • 2.
    Rules of usinga microscope Always carry with 2 hands Only use lens paper for cleaning Do not force knobs Always store covered Be careful of the cords
  • 3.
    Parts of amicroscope
  • 4.
    Parts of amicroscope Eyepiece
  • 5.
    Parts of amicroscope Body tube
  • 6.
    Parts of amicroscope Nosepiece
  • 7.
    Parts of amicroscope Objectives Low power (short) High power (long)
  • 8.
    Parts of amicroscope Arm
  • 9.
    Parts of amicroscope Stage
  • 10.
    Parts of amicroscope Stage clips
  • 11.
    Parts of amicroscope Diaphragm
  • 12.
    Parts of amicroscope Coarse and fine adjustment knobs
  • 13.
    Parts of amicroscope Light source
  • 14.
    Parts of amicroscope Base
  • 15.
    Magnification Multiply the eyepiecemagnification (10X) by the objective magnification (4X, 10X, 40X) Example: 4 x 10 = 40X total
  • 16.
    How to usea microscope Place the slide on the stage Use stage clips to secure slide Adjust nosepiece to lowest setting (Lowest = shortest objective) Look into eyepiece Use coarse focus knob

Editor's Notes

  • #2 On the next slide there is an image of a microscope, very similar to the scopes we use in class. Click on the boxes to see the name and function of each part of the microscope.
  • #4 Contains the lens and magnifies the image for the viewer
  • #5 Contains the lens and magnifies the image for the viewer
  • #6 Tube extending from eyepiece to the objectives
  • #7 Revolving circular structure containing the objectives
  • #8 Lens that receives light from object to form a magnified image that you view through the eyepiece
  • #9 Part of the microscope that is used for carrying
  • #10 Surface on which the slide is placed
  • #11 Used to hold the slide on the stage
  • #12 Controls the amount of light that passes up through the bottom of the stage
  • #13 Used for focusing the microscope at different objectives
  • #14 Provides a steady stream of light that passes up through the bottom of the stage
  • #15 Supports the microscope