Starbucks Environmental Sustainability Case Study

Starbucks Environmental Sustainability Case Study
Despite Starbuck's natural efforts on trying to carry out sustainable business, must work towards
improving/ reducing its carbon footprint on the planet. Starbucks, a multi–billion dollar company,
containing over 16,850 stores in 40 countries (Lapore), follows the sustainable practices of B–
corporations. Starbucks practices and strives to achieve environmental sustainability. Although,
Starbuck's tremendous struggle to increase environmental sustainability, they continue to break the
rules that they have put in place through their malpractice of washing dishes and the non eco–
friendly cups. Even though their gargantuan efforts towards increasing their practices, it is clear that
it needs to improve its sustainability through reducing the energy ... Show more content on
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"We work to shrink our environmental footprint and meet our expectations of our customers by
reducing the waste associated with our business, increasing recycling and promoting reusable cups".
This quote comes up in bold when you click on Starbuck's recycling page. Most of the waste
however caused by Starbucks happens behind the counter or in the backroom this is why most of the
customers don't see these recycling actions (Recycling). Ever since 1985 Starbucks started a
campaign, which dictated whenever a customer brought in a reusable tumbler/ mug they would
receive a discount on their drink (Recycling). In 2008, Starbucks claims that it will be able to cut
down the amount of water consumption by 25% by 2015; unfortunately they were not able to
complete this goal but managed to cut down their consumption by 23%. Throughout 2014, the
corporation remained in the top 10 purchasers of renewable energy in the US. This year Starbucks
has grown over 400 millions of pounds of coffee which have been grown sustainably, in ways that
benefit and protect nature and the farmers. Starbucks worked with 3Degrees to work out a deal
where they bought more than 211 Kilowatts hours of reusable energy, to man their stores (Roos).
These actions taken by the Starbucks corporation has so far not only made a statement on the way
people are acting towards recycling but has also motivated them to think differently about the
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Sustainability : Sustainability And Environmental...
Sustainability is a topic that has become very important in recent years. Sustainability is defined as,
"the ability to continue a defined behavior indefinitely." ("Finding and Resolving the Root Causes of
the Sustainability Problem", 2014)
There are three pillars that make up overall sustainability: social, economic, and environmental
sustainability. Social sustainability focuses on all human needs being met and a society functioning
properly indefinitely. Economic sustainability is achieving a certain level of economic success
indefinitely. It also involves having an extremely low percent of people living below the poverty
line, which relates to social sustainability. Environmental sustainability is described as, "the rates of
renewable resource harvest, pollution creation, and non–renewable resource depletion that can be
continued indefinitely." ("Finding and Resolving the Root Causes of the Sustainability Problem",
2014) Achieving environmental sustainability will positively affect the social and economic aspects.
These three categories are directly related to each other, and to truly reach complete sustainability
each of the group's needs must be met. There are many ways for individuals, groups, companies,
and societies to help make a difference in reaching this goal. Environmental issues are currently
very prominent in the US and other countries. There are countless activists and researchers doing
everything they can to make a difference. Most businesses, like

The University Of Regina 's Environmental Sustainability
The University Of Regina's Environmental Sustainability
Introduction
The student and staff population of the University of Regina is soon going to surpass a population of
15,000 students. The growing population of the U of R requires administrative and student action to
maintaining environmental sustainability. It is crucial to its maintenance to implement environment
sustainability. Environment sustainability can be defined as taking responsible actions towards
maintaining the environment and eliminating any type of negative impacts that we produce to
negate any environmental damages.
Summary
The University of Regina takes pride in supporting and taking a leadership role in initiatives that
will benefit the environment. For instance, the U of R shuts off the lights by 11 pm, as part of the
light–off campaign (On the Way to Sustaining a Sustainable Campus, 2016). In some places around
the campus, such as the Riddell Centre, there are different containers for paper, bottles and garbage
disposal. Categorizing waste and recycling maximizes recycling potential, and minimizes waste
output. Additionally, the on–campus residence there are communal garbage disposal room with
large bins for different kinds of waste and recycling such as milk bottle bins, garbage bag bins,
recycling paper bins, bins for glass, and all flattened boxes to be thrown in one big bin. Residents
are encouraged to put their garbage in their respective spots.
The Research and Innovation Centre (RIC) has

Case Study: Balancing Strategy And Environmental...
Balancing Strategy and Environmental Sustainability: Kimpton Hotels.
As the new manager, I came to the conclusion that Kimpton Hotels is the growing business. All the
growing businesses can risk taking the decisions at the drop of a hat usually associated with a lower
quality of services. Implementation of change requires vision from the front–line managers and the
inspiration from the staff. Each Kimpton Hotel has a unique culture to support the organic and
sustainable growth.
The purpose of this report is to provide the organized framework to the Earth Care Project phases
2&3 to keep the process on an even keel and to maintain the continuous improvement process
through excellence and the environmental sustainability.
Kimpton Hotels & the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The sustainable businesses are the trusted and the transparent business that appeal to the wider
stakeholders and the investors. On the other hand, the environmental sustainability has a correlation
with the esteem of the brand. The talent pool plays the crucial role in the success of the project, and
the company needs the employees with the personal vision in addition to the soft skills. So the
formula of the Earth Care Project can look as follows ('Phase 2' = 'talent pool and coach'+ 'new
sustainable goals'+ 'continuous improvement'). Phase 3: ('Phase 3' = 'CBO, CIO' + 'sustainable
building materials, labor, and appliances '+'brand management'+ 'the investors' website'+
'fundraising') →('preparation to acquisition by the larger chain of

A Critical Appraisal Of Social And Environmental...
Introduction
Environmental and social sustainability is a growing concept, in the modern day business world.
This essay will cover sustainability but particularly, will cover the following: A critical appraisal of
social and environmental sustainability, its importance related to issues that can affect corporate
social responsibility. The essay will evaluate specific ideas; provide evidence to support the
recommendation, using relevant academic books, journals and articles where it is appropriate.
Concluding this essay, there will be a critical appraisal of a company's annual reporting, that may
contribute to embedding sustainability in decision making, in the context of business practice.
1.1 Sustainability A firm is legally a separate entity and it is treated as a citizen. Although it is
controlled and directed by people, "Corporate governance is the system by which companies are
directed and controlled. Boards of directors are responsible for the governance of their companies"
(Financial Reporting Council, 2012). FRC corporate code tells us that the company is driven by the
board and they are also responsible for the effective running of the firm. This clearly states that the
board owes the fiduciary duty of care to act in the best interest of the shareholders and other
stakeholders, as they are acting as agents on the behalf of the principal (shareholders). Stakeholders
are all those who can affect or be affected by the business activities. Rajan defines sustainability

Environmental Sustainability And The Global Warming
Environmental sustainability has been receiving immense academic and industry attention in recent
years. Increasing carbon emissions and the associated global warming have been raising numerous
questions on the efforts required to make businesses more sustainable environmentally. In a
globalized world, where manufacturing is increasingly getting concentrated, transportation of
products over long distances is a reality. Increasing consumption, richer lifestyles and supply chain
issues such as higher levels of logistics and transportation coordination have led to higher carbon
emissions thereby raising important questions on environmental sustainability. On a parallel basis,
customers are becoming more environmentally conscious and are ... Show more content on
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Also, from a packaging point of view, the possibility of repeated use of the same packaging
materials (such as pallets) in a closed loop should be investigated. One such example is the use of
recycled materials for packaging. A focus on reducing energy has a key influence on structuring key
aspects of reverse logistics design. Return centers should be close to customer sites in order to limit
transportation times and costs. The size of these centers should be commensurate with return rates.
Another example is the use of third party providers for dealing with returns, setting up recycling and
disposal depots. In general, collaborations with supply chain partners in recycling and
remanufacturing strategies requires the alignment of the firms overall sustainability strategies with
its reverse logistics strategy. Also, a focus on educating employees as a key part of sustainability
strategy has a key influence on staffing the reverse supply chains. Employees with knowledge of
local trends are a great asset that can eventually lead to successful reverse logistics efforts. Taken
together, these suggested patterns lead to the hypothesis that a firm‫׳‬s sustainability strategy is
positively associated with reverse logistics strategies.
The flow of commercial returns, products returned by customers for any reason within 90 days of
sale, is a significant concern for many manufacturers. The total value of these returns is estimated at

Reflection On Environmental Sustainability
Introduction
This essay will review two significant environmental experiences I have encountered exploring the
influences of these my life and how these have altered my view on what is environmental
sustainability. An examination into these two experiences will follow into reviewing my
perspectives on environmental sustainability and how these two experiences influenced this. To
conclude a discussion on my role as a teacher and how this will impact myself when in the
classroom.
Part A
The first experience I had was travelling through an area called Baynton about 100kms north east of
Melbourne early in 2009. It was about 6 weeks after the Black Saturday bushfires devastated the
whole region, driving through was incredibly eerie and unsettling. Everything was black and
charred, in the paddocks there was no grass, no fences, all the trees were burnt trunks, no foliage at
all was present. There were no animals grazing in the paddocks, no wildlife was visible and no
green anywhere. Fire is a natural part of life as my friend told me that day, trees will grow again,
fences can be mended, the animals and wildlife will return. People are what matter, thankfully no
one lost their lives in the region I travelled that day. Seeing the devastation reminded me the power
of nature and how there are still many natural occurrences that mankind cannot control or master.
Speaking with residents (personal communication, March, 2009), similar and consistent
observations were made that bushfire

Environmental Issues On Sustainability Management
In contemporary society, the importance of sustainability has aroused public attention and debate.
This is because pollution is growing day–by–day with every second that time passes. It is like a bad
dream that not only destroys our environment but also ruins our ecosystem and life cycle. Every
single living, as well as the non–living creature, is affected by pollution. Therefore, due to
increasing community concern firms are constantly in search of solutions to the existing
environmental issues on sustainability management. They achieve this using economic incentives as
well as partnerships with various organizations (Wright 83). Businesses claim sustainability as a
means of improvement for both the organization and its stakeholders. It can be achieved by the
government, corporation and society working together to achieve long–term goals. Companies are
paying attention to change the production methods which have considerable wastes and loss to
recycling or reusing to reduce environmental impact. An example is the Levi Strauss & Company
which sustainably enhanced its garments. The firm developed a division catered to social and
environmental sustainability. This strategy entailed devising plans that would reduce the wastes of
water and encourage recycling. The department approved of less use of water and pesticides by the
cotton farmers as well as washing less of their jeans by its customers. Also, it integrated recycled
plastic into their garments and aimed at recycling

Environmental Impacts Of The Sustainability Goals
In order for the sustainability goals to be successful and meaningful, the targets must be measurable.
By nature, some of the targets are more measurable than others. It is easy to measure those that are
quantitative as the goals are very precise. Target 14.1, to reduce marine pollution of all kinds can be
measured by surveying micro–plastic concentrations in seawater and marine life (Global Ocean
Commission 2). Similarly, the goal of minimizing acidification can be measured by collecting pH
samples (Leadership Council of the Sustainable Development Solutions Network 172) and the
conservation of coastal and marine areas can be measured by collecting data on marine protected
areas (GOC 5). It is more difficult to measure targets that are more broad and subjective. The
success or failures of these targets are measured by monitoring programs, administering policies,
law enforcement and assessing the environmental impacts (4). For example, targets 14.7 and 14.9,
which look at the economical benefits and subsidies are measured by monitoring data and policies
used in various countries. Likewise, target 14.12, to ensure full implementation of international law,
is measured by looking at the number of flag states and countries who have ratified laws (6). Some
targets feature both precise and subjective indicators. For instance, targets 14.4 and 14.6 which deal
with the regulation of dangerous fishing practices can be measured by looking at the reported data
of fish tonnage within

Persuasive Essay On Environmental Sustainability
The current global population of 7.6 billion people is expected to reach 11.2 billion in 2100 (UN
DESA), and as the Earth's population continues to grow exponentially, the topic of environmental
sustainability is being debated with increased urgency. In the past few years, many large–scale
environmental issues have emerged due to human activities: climate change, air and water pollution,
rising sea levels, habitat loss, species extinction, and worsening natural disasters are all becoming
more and more prevalent. But perhaps our most immediate concern should be whether or not we
will be able to continue feeding this ever–increasing population.
While all of us relatively understand how driving cars, leaving the lights on, or using too much
water can affect the environment, there is one massive human activity that is frequently overlooked–
eating. From growing, to processing, to distributing, and finally consuming, our agricultural system
uses an immense portion of our planet's limited resources and emits large amounts of greenhouse
gases that have drastic effects on the environment. Because of this, it is imperative to understand the
environmental impacts of the type of foods that we choose to include in our diets. While much of
today's population is heavily reliant on animal products, it is evident that a meat–based diet is not
environmentally sustainable; on the other hand, a plant–based diet is much more environmentally
friendly in terms of the amount of grain, water, and

Environmental Sustainability And Global Warming
Sustainability 'Sustainability' and all its connotations have become the term of the millennium thus
far, although it was an idea introduced in the 1980's. It encompasses many interpretations, and has
taken on a very loaded and preconceived meaning. Many have a vision of green initiatives and
global warming–based issues, but what does it mean to the in today's society? Even when narrowed
to the disciplines of architecture and planning, it is a multifaceted and loaded concept. Kenny and
Meadowcroft discuss a shift in this complex term, stating that
"It is worth emphasizing that the notion of sustainability does not in any way imply only one kind of
social future as the embodiment of 'the' sustainable society. Environmental ... Show more content on
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The interest in sustainability is beginning to call into question some of the established modes of
disciplinary thinking in the social sciences. Environmental economics began the assault by rattling
the bars of its disciplinary cage, but this exercise is gradually being taken forward in other
disciplines."
This point of departure of 'sustainability' shows that it has encompassed much more than the shallow
context of green house gas emissions and alternative energies. Today, it takes on a much more
holistic approach, which also considers social and economic aspects in order to achieve a
'sustainable' society. Balancing environmental, economic, and equitable social dimensions (also
known as the three E's) is discussed by Saha and Paterson, as well as case studies on how
governments have attempted to classify and address these issues. Some of the dimensions studied
included; ecological footprint analysis, energy efficient measures, transportation management, local
employment industries, affordable housing provisions, and administration/governance measures.
Although approaches to these dimensions vary, the underlying message is that these aspects, which
can be generally classified into one of the three E's, should all be studied and considered to find
long–term solutions in development and planning.
With the

The Importance Of Supporting Environmental Sustainability...
LO1: Understand the principles supporting environmental sustainability in a business environment
1.1 Describe current legislation in relation to environmental sustainability in a business environment
The UK's economy relies on global trade and resources. Issues such as climate change and a
growing world population mean there is more pressure on energy, natural resources and the wider
environment. A more efficient use of resources such as water, energy and natural resources directly
benefits businesses in the UK. Savings of up to £23 billion a year, reducing carbon emissions and
more resilience to climate change and inflated prices of supplies are a few benefits that have been
anticipated.
A few legislations and regulations businesses ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Infection through cuts or abrasions, injection through sharp injuries within the waste, ingestion
through hand to mouth contact and inhalation are four main risks.
Hazardous waste poses more of a potential threat to health or the environment if not managed
properly. This sort of waste should be stored so as to prevent or control accidental release to air, soil,
and water resources where possible.
We don't deal with hazardous waste as such, on a daily basis our waste consists of general and food
waste. We have a company come to dispose of our confidential waste but this doesn't pose potential
risks as confidential waste consists of paper work, the worst thing that could happen would probably
be getting a paper cut.
Heavy lifting may come into it if there is a mass amount of waste to dispose of. This can cause pack
pain if not lifted correctly. In the Old Courthouse where I work, the bins are changed daily by the
cleaner. The weight should never be too heavy as it would only be a day's worth and we aren't an
overly populated council building.
1.5 Explain techniques to evaluate the impact of an organisation's environmental and sustainability
policies and

Sovereignty Vs Environmental Sustainability
State Sovereignty vs. Environmental Sustainability
With humanities growing knowledge of skills and technology, we have been able to manipulate
nature to meet the growing needs of humans. By doing this humans have fished, gathered species,
hunted for food, fuel, and shelter. Humans have domesticated plants and animals, cut forests, used
anything from fire to technological advancements to alter habitats, and have significantly changes
chemical hydrological and geochemical cycles. As a result humans do not reflect what life on earth
is, but changes to landscape and sea reflect human culture. As species die, humans lose their food,
medicines and industrial resources and products that supply today for tomorrow. For humans to ...
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As third world countries try to compete with their flourishing neighbors, earth's natural resources
have been stressed to an unsustainable level which poses two main problems. Humans moving from
rural to urban areas of the country allow people to use resources that wouldn't have been available if
local sustainable lifestyles had been maintained. And second, as the human population drastically
increases, resources needed per capita increases, consequentially adding stress on the environment.
1 As need for resources increased, so did technologies in transportation, which allowed for extensive
logging in tropical rainforest. The degradation of such habitats continues to result in the loss of an
enormous amount of species. Scarcity of natural resources has posed a large problem not only on the
earth, but has created conflict among countries. Disagreements according to the specific details of
environmental problems and how to solve them have created problems in international relations.
The intractable difference between all countries who express concern is their sovereignty. "The
dominant tradition within International Relations is state–centric, centered around concepts of state
sovereignty and the beliefs that states are the primary actors in international affairs and that
international affairs and international politics are largely driven by states pressing their interest."2
Environmental problems usually affect more than one

Environmental Sustainability At Three Wine Making...
Introduction
This report examines environmental sustainability at three wine making organisations. This is a
qualitative research to explore how often the organisations provide concern related with
environmental sustainability issues of a wine production. Interviews have used to collect
information about environmental issues and activities to deal with the problems in the three
companies. The interviews have produced amounts of contextual data that should be analysed to get
key information related with the aim of research. NVivo10 is used to analyse the information about
what prominent issues of the environment and effort to solve the problems in each organisation.
Then, combining any significant issues across three organisations to conclude their focus on dealing
with environmental sustainability.
Result
Environmental issues
Analysis result shows that there are approximately eight environmental issues among the three
organisations, such as water, climate change, biodiversity, waste, energy, ecosystem benefits, soil
health, and erosion. Each organisation has slightly different of main environmental issues.
Meanwhile, each organisation has different priority for each issues.
Figure 1 displays concerned issue of environment in three wine making organisations. The decision
of concerned issue is based on the how many times their mention the issues at the interview. Figure
1 depicts that water is the prominent environmental issue for all three organisations, but wine 1 give

Environmental Sustainability And Ethics Into The Business...
As a manager of a fine dining restaurant in an inner city suburb, I notice that there is an increase in
the number of people enquiring about food items featured on the menu. Some are vegetarian; some
ask where and how the food is produced, whilst others are celiac or show a high level of concern
over the ingredients used in each dish, due to allergies. As a result, there will be a growing trend
towards consuming foods based on informed choice.
On the other hand, there are also some concerns about the ethics of eating and the provenance of
food used on the menu. Hence, I decide that incorporating principles of informed choice and ethics
into the business could be a good way to respond to these emerging trends and promote the business
as being sustainable, environmentally concerned and ethically responsible. There are some
imperative issues that the business ought to consider about:
environmental sustainability
energy conservation
ethical eating
healthy eating and allergies
locavorism and food miles
vegan and vegetarianism
recycling and waste management
free–trade
2.0 Research issues. 2.1 Environmental Sustainability.
According to Asner et al (2004), agricultural activities and their complex effects on nature
conservation, and the services that ecosystems deliver to humans are controversial. We present an
overview of land abandonment, its driving forces and its consequences for landscape, biodiversity
and humans. A descriptive met analysis of independently

Using Population Control to Achieve Environmental...
Environmental sustainability is when a person, community or area is able to meet the needs of the
present, without compromising the needs of the future. Overconsumption will lead to hardship in the
future, and possibly to the destruction of the planet's finite resources; and if we continue using our
resources as at current rates, which have been estimated to be 4 planets worth of resources, this will
be inevitable. Populations are all the inhabitants of a specific area/country and this population can
be controlled in various methods such as population policies, like the ones in China, Kerala and
France; as well as control via migration by putting on limits.
A population control method that has achieve environmental sustainability is ... Show more content
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On the other hand, Canada has a fairly low population density of just 3.75 people per square
kilometer and with high resources, Canada is environmentally sustainable; some even say that
Canada is under populated and therefore Canada is lenient on in migration.
Similarly to this, Thomas Malthus (1766–1834) had the theory that when population overshoots a
certain point (usually food production) there will be catastrophic effects. The club of Rome, in 1968
published a report called the 'limit of growth', which stated that population growth will lead to an
increase in food demand and this will eventually lead to resource exhaustion, which is obviously not
environmentally sustainable. To prevent resource exhaustion, the Club of Rome decided that we
have to regulate population growth and reduce fertility– and that is what China's One Child Policy,
and Kerala's non–enforced population policy was aiming to do. Similarly, the anti–Malthusianist–
Ester Boserup was a resource optimist, with research based on studies of shifting cultivation. Her
hypothesis was that population growth would result in an increase demand for food and to meet this
demand, improved agriculture productivity would be needed. A higher agricultural productivity
means an increase in methods of agriculture like the 'slash and burn' technique, which often are not
environmentally sustainable at all.
All these population / resource theories

Investment Inflows And Trade Affect Environmental...
Investment inflows and trade affect environmental sustainability: Evidence from Panel data in
Southeast Asia
Abstract
The inter–linkage between investment flows and trade and environmental sustainability is an
extensively researched area. It has been marked that FDI is increasingly being directed to the
developing countries in recent period, whose export basket is generally more intensive in primary
products and manufacturing products. In this background, the recent study contributes to the
existing merge of research by managing a panel data empirical analysis over 2000–2014 for
Southeast Asian 9 countries to understand the relationship between investment flows and trade and
environmental performance index (EPI) for countries. The regression results reveal that while
environmental sustainability of countries is negatively related with merchandise export orientation
and FDI outward movements, it is a positively manipulated by service exports. The findings also
confirm a positive relationship between several politic economic factors (e.g. abundant democratic
set up and lesser corruption) and environmental performance of countries. The empirical findings
lend proof to the competition that investment flows and trade significantly affects environmental
sustainability of Southeast Asia countries.
Keywords Trade, Foreign Direct Investment, Environmental sustainability, Southeast Asia, Panel
data
Paper type Research paper
1. Introduction
The international trade and

Environmental Sustainability At The World, Massachusetts...
Introduction
Environmental sustainability is a subject that has seen an exponential rise in its importance and
influence since the past few decades. Since 1970, when this topic started gaining wide attention,
several organizations and leaderships have been established that promote environmental
sustainability. These organizations and leaders have been set up on an international, national and
even at a local level. Today, businesses and institutions, whether global or local, have initiatives and
goals that they follow in order to make our environment sustainable. This paper will focus on the
efforts of one of the larger and more popular institutions in the world, Massachusetts Institute of
Technology.
What is Environmental Sustainability?
Environmental sustainability is ensuring that we maintain the quality of the world we inhabit. This
includes the air that we breathe which is constantly getting polluted by several chemicals discharged
into the environment. It also includes wildlife and vegetation which are at risk due to pollution as
well as the still present frontier attitude. Talking about the future, popular environmental activist
David Suzuki once said, "We're in a giant car heading towards a brick wall and everyone's arguing
over where they're going to sit." The world for our future generations does not seem very promising,
which is why environmental sustainability initiatives are all the more important.
Findings and Discussion
There are several unique

Agyeman And Carter's Struggle Between Sustainability And...
Both Agyeman and Carter seem to share the view that environmental sustainability and
environmental justice are two distinct terms, which must work in tandem in order to achieve just
sustainability. Building upon this point, Agyeman and Carter find it necessary to address the
sustainability needs of people beyond the conventional environmental focus. A fitting example of
Carter and Agyeman's beliefs about just sustainability is the Sustainability in Prisons Project (or
SPP). Started in 2003 at Cedar Creek Corrections Center, by the Washington State Department of
Corrections and Evergreen State College, the program intends to help the prison "save money and
create meaningful work for the men incarcerated at the minimum–security facility" (Our

The Impact Of Environmental Sustainability On The...
Kristina King
Soc 327
October 9, 2015
Reflection Paper # 1
If out of the 17 U.N. Millennium Development Goals for 2030 could be achieved, I feel that
ensuring environmental sustainability would be most crucial. Environmental sustainability and
development is necessary to reduce poverty and increase the wellbeing of not only today's people,
but for future generations.(1) These global environment isssues require a global solution. However
inequality between countries creates environmental issues, uneven development, and difficulty and
finding solutions. (2)
I believe as humans we are dependent on the environment. Sustaining the environment to me
trumpets all other goals the UN proposes to meet. Ensuring environmental stability is the core that
allows the other goals listed to be able to function. Finding a solution to poverty and hunger is a
very critical goal I would love to see met, but that cannot function without first providing a sound
stable safe environment. Environmental sustainability is intertwined with poverty, hunger, and
disease. Climate changes and global poverty combined affect the people of the poor rural areas that
are dependent on natural resources for their survival and support to their families. How important
can the issue of maternal health and universal education be to the laymen of these rural areas, who
are worried about providing their families next meal.
Ensuring environmental sustainability falls under goal 7. Four main targets are listed in

How Does the United Nations Support Environmental...
Introduction
About the United Nations
The United Nations is an international organization, which was founded in 1945 after the Second
World War, committed to providing the means to help resolve international conflicts and formulate
policies on matters affecting human beings all over the world (Wikipedia). The organization is
committed to maintaining international peace and security, developing friendly relations among
nations and promoting social progress, better living standards and human rights (Wikipedia).
'Ensuring environmental sustainability', climate change being one of the major factors, is one of the
millennium development goals of the UN. The United Nations Environment Programme, UNEP,
along with many organizations/agencies under the UN, collaboratively work towards achieving this
goal.
About the Chosen Aspect of Study
'How does the United Nations support the millennium development goal of promoting
environmental sustainability by limiting climate change in South and North America?' This
investigation shall focus on the previously mentioned question as this a very interesting topic to
further research on, also as I believe that the UN has played an enormous role in promoting
environmental sustainability in South and North America, and therefore would make a good topic to
further research on. This topic is worthy of studying as by knowing of what many before us have
done to protect and sustain the environment, we can look into aiding the environment to a

Csr Reporting Implications For Barclays Banks...
6F6Z3007: Assignment 2: CSR reporting Implications for Barclays Banks Environmental
Sustainability
Introduction
'Corporate social responsibility (CSR), broadly defined as the notion that companies should
accompany the pursuit of profit with good citizenship within a wider society, has become an
increasingly prominent feature of business life over the last 10 to 15 years' (Sadler and Lloyd,
2009:613). This quote from Sadler and Lloyd is a useful starting point in demonstrating the rapid
rise and development of corporate responsibility. Global issues, in an economic sense with the
global financial crisis in 2008 and in an environmental sense with the threat of climate change have
aided in bringing to the fore a need for businesses and the corporate world to manage themselves
and the services they offer in a more responsible and sustainable way. In particular reference to the
financial sector this has attempted to be achieved through global financial sustainability agreements
such as the Equator Principles. By entering into global agreements careful monitoring and reporting
of a banks activities is required to create transparency in assessing their contributions towards
corporate social responsibility and the achievement of sustainable practices in the financial sector.
One of the banks currently signed up to the Equator principles is Barclays, as one of the largest
global banks in the world with a 300 year history it is a company that serves 48 million customers
worldwide

Environmental Sustainability And Its Effects On The...
A few problems we face in the world today include harmful ozone layer destruction, unmanageable
global warming, disgustingly high levels of pollution, dangerously high rates of natural resource
depletion, and extinction at astronomical rates. The effect of these issues includes destruction of our
trees and plants, food shortages, higher risk of natural disasters, higher risk of unclean water, and a
higher risk of cancer (Environmental Problems). These obvious issues have been ravaging our earth
for much too long and it is time that people begin to step up and embrace environmental
sustainability. While there are groups and foundations working towards creating a more sustainable
earth, more active and widespread involvement is necessary. In ... Show more content on
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Problem Facing the World Today There are thirty–four countries in the world that are both advanced
agriculturally and predominantly Muslim. These thirty–four Islamic nations account for about 21%
of the world's land surface and about 15% of its cropped area. While the agricultural sector has been
a pivotal part of Islamic life for hundreds of years, the practice is becoming more and more difficult.
In regards to agriculture today, Lynn White states that "formerly man had been part of nature; now
he was the exploiter of nature" (White 3). Due to a lack of environmental awareness, farmland is
prone to erosion, usable water is becoming more and more scarce, and the long–term agricultural
potential in Islamic nations is decreasing (Tutwiler). Muslims are actually well known for placing a
high priority on the environment and conservation. In fact, the Islamic holy book, the Qu'ran, states
that "Humans, as God's successors on earth, should treat the natural environment with the respect
and dignity God intended it to have" (Kaltner). So how then, if Muslims value the environment so
much, is environmental degradation continuing to occur in Islamic nations? While some may say
that it is simply a result of the

Global Environmental Activism And Environmental...
Global Environmental Activism Vice President Joe Biden once said, "No fundamental social change
occurs merely because government acts. It 's because civil society, the conscience of a country,
begins to rise up and demand – demand – demand change." For society to rise up and demand
change like Joe Biden is talking about there are ways to better understand what change needs to
happen and how to put that change into motion, especially with environmental sustainability. First
there must be an understanding of what ecological crises are and how they are negative affecting the
earth while exploring how sustainability can help with these crises. Then to better understand
sustainability one can explore sustainable practices around the world through case studies and even
local practices of sustainability. However one must understand the thought process behind
sustainability and how to make that work in favor of making change. This includes both the
Dominant Social Paradigm and the New Ecological Paradigm and how they both can be used to
facilitate change. Once there is an understanding of the problem and a plan to fix it then the action
must take place. While action can take many different forms, for many people it is structured as
environmental activism. To further study environmental activism once can use organizations such as
350.org, Fossil Free, and The People 's Climate Movement to study how they are organized, their
strategies, who is involved, and how successful

Environmental Sustainability United States
Olawunmi Ibraheem
Cosc 110
Environmental Sustainability in the United State
Professor Timothy Oladunni
4/27/17
Environmental sustainability is the rates of renewable resource harvest, pollution creation, and non–
renewable resource depletion that can be continued indefinitely. If they cannot be continued
indefinitely then they are not sustainable (Daly 1990). It is a state in which the demands on the
environment can be met without reducing its capacity to allow all people to live well, now and in
the future. The question here is whether the United States is environmentally sustained, my answer
would be yes, to the best of their ability. In order to do this, they are environmental sustainability
laws in the United States which include ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The goal of environmental sustainability is to conserve natural resources and to develop alternate
sources of power while reducing pollution and harm to the environment (Rinkesh 2009). Their
mission is to promote sustainable engineered systems that supports human well–being and that are
also compatible with sustaining natural environmental systems in other words, environmental
sustainability in the United States ensures that incorporating preservation areas and contributing to
the overall preservation of a different wetland area that the damage is balanced out. It argues that the
local economic benefits will lead to more funding to create environmental protection areas
elsewhere.
Why is environmental sustainability important in the United States? Environmental sustainability in
the United States is extremely important because it sets a balance between the needs of a growing
and changing population and the ability of natural resources to support growth. Environmental
sustainable helps support smart growth, retain residents in our county and preserve opportunities for
future generations. Environmental sustainability is important because humans tend to be bad at
systems thinking. Environmental sustainability professionals are employed to help balance, or
improve, the human role in environmental

Are Individual Consumers Primarily Responsible For...
Are individual consumers primarily responsible for environmental sustainability?
Introduction
Living on the Earth, it is important for each of the organizations as well as individuals to help with
making it a better place to live. However for the current time, environmental degradation is still one
of the most threatening problems confronted with human beings. The carbon dioxide emission has
made the global warmth, which may cause the diminishing of lands where human beings could live
on; air pollution has caused more diseases, climate change has led to more serious problems in
biodiversity which is important to form a balanced natural environment, water toxic pollution has
reduced the available access to clean water. In the everyday life of human beings, the unfavorable
influences on the environment could be worse on condition that environmental degradation is not
paid with enough attention (Bare, 2014). For instance, the applying of cars, which would cause
inevitable air pollution and energy consumption, would add pressure for environmental protection
(David and Michael, 2014). For the environmental sustainability, the individual activities are
essential, but the responsibility of individuals could not be described as primary as the roles of
organizations are rather important. This essay is going to talk about the responsibility of individual
customers for environmental sustainability, as well as the responsibility of organizations. To form
the environmental

Impacts On Environmental Sustainability Tactics Essay
SimCity: Impacts on Environmental Sustainability Tactics In evaluating sustainability strategies for
the future, it can be difficult to assess which are feasible and easy to accomplish; people can thus
use this as an excuse to not engage in environmentally friendly tactics or ignore our deteriorating
planet. As it becomes increasingly necessary to find ways of encouraging people to help our world,
we must look at unconventional ways of urging the global population to think critically about how
we treat the planet; this includes creative works, ranging from pieces of art to video games, such as
SimCity. SimCity is a simulation game that allows users to found and develop a city, while
simultaneously maintaining the happiness of citizens and a stable budget. Given the ability to act as
leaders in an emerging city, regardless of our actual roles in society, we can learn exactly how
management works in attempting to develop lasting contributions in the world. Although it seems
like just a game, SimCity teaches us that different kinds of leadership can produce a way of thinking
that allows us to evaluate the long term impacts of our current behavior.
The point of SimCity is to develop a flourishing city for its citizens while staying within a budget;
with that in mind, players have the freedom to expand their city however they want to. When
looking from a sustainability viewpoint, the challenge is to build an environmentally friendly city in
spite of certain constraints;

Wendy Stubbs Integrating Environmental Sustainability Into...
We have to evaluate our sources when doing research because if we don't we could be using a
source that is not accurate at all and therefore, will not really help students in understanding
whatever we are reading or researching about. This will then also negatively affect the legitimacy of
student's papers because they would be quoting and paraphrasing from the not credible source. The
article by Meredith Ralph and Wendy Stubbs titled "Integrating environmental sustainability into
universities" could be a source a student uses for their paper because there are many indications to
show that this article is credible like, authors credibility, articles focus, coverage, publisher's
credibility, and age of the article.
For an article to be considered a credible source, the author, or in this case authors, need to be
credible people on the topic that is being discussed. In this article called "Integrating environmental
sustainability into universities," the authors are both credible sources to get information about
sustainability at universities. Meredith Ralph is involved in the area of environmental sustainability
at Monash University and so is co–author Wendy Stubbs, Stubbs is involved in areas such as
geography and environmental science. Since this article is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Therefore, information in this article is still useful today. This article is also not yet 10 years old or
older; it still has recent and useful information on how some universities are participating in
environmental sustainability. Like how it shows that it is some universities policies that are showing
more of a drive toward integrating environmental sustainability into universities "rather than that
[of] state, national, or international [policies]" (Ralph and Stubbs

Environmental Sustainability : Carbon Emissions
Introduction
The world is starting to see the effects that carbon emissions, with the largest producer being China
with 24.65% of the world emissions. Although Australia isn 't as large as China we still produce
1.11% of the world 's emissions. Now people are starting to see the effects of the Carbon Emissions
and pollution is doing to the Earth.
Carbon Pollution
What exactly is Carbon Emissions? Carbon Emissions also known as Carbon Pollution, which is
pollution through the production of Co2 (Carbon Dioxide). With the increase production of carbon
emissions from industrial activity and general car emissions is now start to harm the environment,
which is resulting in environmental disasters from rising sea levels from the melting of the ice caps.
Another type of pollution is air pollutant, is any air pollutant that is emitted into the air. Such
pollutants can involve physical, chemical, biological, radioactive substances or matter. With the
increasing level of air pollutants is causing warming of the globe and low level thick smog covering
major city worldwide.
Environmentally Sustainability
Environmental sustainability is defined as rates of renewable resource harvest, pollution creation,
and non–renewable resource depletion that can be continued indefinitely. If the resource is not able
to continue indefinitely then the resource is not sustainable.
Green initiatives
This needs to change, governments, companies and even the general public are trying to do their
part

Environment Education : Sustainability Is Environmental...
Sustainability is "environment education". Learning about the environment and how natural systems
function. It's everything that we need for our survival and wellbeing relating directly to our natural
surrounding. The changing climate effects society and communities in many ways. For example,
climate change can affect rainfall, our health, crops, and even our energy supply among other things.
Across the country and over many areas of our economy climate–related impacts are happening.
Ozone layer depletion is one of the most serious problems faced on earth. It is also one of the
reasons which are leading to global warming. Ozone is a colorless gas which is found in the
stratosphere and protects us from harmful ultraviolet radiations of the sun.
The ozone layer soaks up the harmful radiations and prevents the rays from entering the earth's
atmosphere. Ultraviolet radiations are high–energy electromagnetic waves given off by the sun
which if enters the earth's atmosphere can lead to many environmental issues including global
warming, and some health issues for all living organisms.
The greenhouse effect happens when greenhouse gases collect in the earth's atmosphere. These
gases included carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, fluorinated gases, and ozone. Greenhouse
gases let the sun's light shine onto the Earth's surface but trap the heat that reflects back up into the
atmosphere. In this way, they act like the glass walls of a greenhouse. This greenhouse effect keeps
the

Environmental And Social Sustainability Tourism Management...
1. Executive Summary
The purpose of this report was to investigate and critically review the environmental and social
sustainability tourism management practices in the Philippines.
All the information provided in this report involves secondary market research method, which was
acquired from the internet, academic journals and books.
2. Introduction
Tourism is one of the biggest industrial sectors in the world and has been growing rapidly during the
last half a century. Currently travel and tourism has reached a considerable level in terms of profits,
number of tourists at varying destinations. According to UNWTO (2015) "International tourism
receipts reached US$ 1245 billion worldwide in 2014." The Philippines are the world 's second
largest archipelago with 7100 islands. They are known as one of the best destinations for tropical
islands, adventure travel, diving, beautiful sand beaches, Volcano, waterfalls and exotic food.
Luxury resorts attracting a lot of visitors from all over the world. Their culture is rich in festivals,
parade and fairs. The tourism industry is an important sector of the Philippines and play a crucial
role in a country economic policy and development. The country experienced the growth in the
tourist industry, both inbound international and domestic tourism from the middle until the end of
the past decade. During the year 2015 from January to December Philippines was visited by more
than 5.36 million visitors. (Ffcccii.org, 2016) WTTC report

Formal Declaration Of Commitment To Environmental...
1. INTRODUCTION
This report was contracted by Western University to reduce landfill disposal of a specific end–
product on campus. As a signatory of the Council of Ontario Universities' Formal Declaration of
Commitment to Environmental Sustainability, Western University is dedicated to sustainability [1].
Through various sustainability programs, Western currently diverts approximately 50% of the total
waste generated on campus from the landfill [2].
The acceptance of disposable paper coffee cups and their plastic lids as recycling marked a major
milestone in these sustainability programs. Prior to this change, Western produced 12,000
disposable coffee cups on campus per day, with all 12,000 ending up in the landfill [3]. Following ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Prevent unnecessary inconvenience to the user while they dispose of their coffee cups
4. Educate students, faculty and staff about the importance of recycling
5. Increase community engagement of campus recycling programs
3.2. CONSTRAINTS
The following constraints were applied to the design process:
1. Increase landfill diversion rate of coffee cups on campus by 20% (measured by weight)
2. Solution must be logistically and economically feasible
3. Deployable on 50% of Western's campus within a given 6–month time period
4. Implementation costs must be less than 150% of the costs associated with the current client
process(es)
5. Prototypes and/or illustrative materials must cost less than $25
4. WORK REMAINING
With the background and preliminary work complete, the remaining work in this contract is
concentrated in constructing and presenting the proposed design. After the proposed design is
modelled on AutoCAD, a physical prototype will be constructed. The prototype will require testing
and improvement over several iterations. Upon the completion of the prototype, it will serve as a
visual aid to the project presentation.
To accompany the prototype during the presentation, a handout and slide show will be produced.
The single–page handout will provide information on the proposed solution and will be distributed
during the presentation Although work has begun on the slide show, the presentation still requires
practice.
Following the project presentation, a

Walmart 's Environmental Impact On Sustainability
1. What projects did you select?
I selected Walmart's project to work with their suppliers to encourage sustainable practices and
products, Walmart's own new commitment to move to 100% recyclable packaging and to remove
certified synthetic colors and artificial flavors in their own products, and Walmart's project to raise
their hourly wage to $10.
2. What goals do the projects address in terms of environmental impacts?
The first project concerning Walmart's commitment to working with suppliers to evaluate their
products relates directly to Walmart's environmental impacts. Just looking at this aspect of this
business, Walmart can be classified as a supplier. The goods they buy are then sold to the consumer
through Walmart. Walmart is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Both packaging and emissions have a direct impact on the environment
The final project I am discussing, Walmart's wage increase doesn't directly relate to the
environment. Concerning the triple bottom line this project fits more into the social category,
because it impacts the life of their workers and their community. They set the following goals: "Be
the place to go for a first job, provide a clear path for career advancement, put millions of associates
through focused training, foster predictability and stability and pay, accelerate the mobility of
frontline retail workers beyond Walmart, promote culture, diversity and inclusion at Walmart,
support economic inclusion in supply chains and communities."(Walmart, 8).
3. How do the projects' outcomes relate to the business reasons for adopting sustainability practices?
The business reasons for adopting sustainability practices are reducing costs, generating new
revenue streams, increasing market share, improving external image, reducing compliance and
litigation risks, attracting and retaining labor talent, and attracting capitol. All three of these projects
relate to several of these reasons. It is important to consider that Walmart has just recently
implemented most of their sustainability projects, there has not been enough time

Environmental Sustainability Of The United Nations...
Due to the rising environmental issues universities have strived to become sustainable. This change
has affected many aspects of campus life. Students and faculty have come across several new
opportunities because of this development. One of the United Nations Millennium Development
Goals include the goal to ensure environmental sustainability. In the position of universities the
challenge is acquiring funds and student participation to make this initiative a priority.
Developments like grass–roots projects for funding and other awareness campaigns. Other
opportunities may create community ties, allow for government funding and a major factor is a
positive review of universities. Creating an environmentally conscious university is ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Concluding that more students were satisfied after the changes to UBCO campus food was made.
Also the ranking of a university can improve as the student population gives a better review of the
university, in turn this process makes the university a better place for future students. Just like
becoming environmentally conscious will be better for the future ahead of us.
It is commonly known that our large carbon footprint has impacted our environment in a negative
way and if mankind does not change our ways of mass consumption and over use of finite resources
we will become difficult to life as we know it. Yet this common knowledge does not seem to be
enough motivation for all people. Integrating environmental sustainability into universities (Ralph,
2013). This article illustrates the drivers and barriers to moving towards an environmentally
sustainable university. As universities are a large source of energy production, students should also
be educated on the environment. This awareness of our carbon footprint should be integrated into
the learning curriculum. "The United Nations (UN) Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 1992 placed
education for sustainable development on the global agenda and as one of the top priorities in
national policy documents" (Anderberg et al. 2009). The article suggests that

Economic, Environmental And Social Aspect Of...
Synopsis
Introduction
Site Comparison
Each site location has its pros and cons in terms of economic, environmental and social aspect of
sustainability. Since this is a building site for University of Calgary to showcase sustainability, it is
important that the building itself is sustainable. Various of criteria will be set in correspondence to
these three aspects of sustainability to quantify the sustainable value of each site.
Environmental Sustainability
Figure 1. Site 1 Flood Zone and Green Area Figure 2. Site 2 Flood Zone and Green Area Figure 3.
Site 3 Flood Zone and Green Area
Flood Zone
Flooding from the river is one of the key natural disaster that Calgary faces, hence, one of the major
concerns of the sustainability of this building is whether the site is situated within the flood zone.
Per the Province of Alberta Flood Hazard Map (See Appendix A), the flood line of each location is
mapped in Figure 1, 2, and 3. From that, we can conclude that site 2 will not be affected by the
flood, whereas site 1 is situated very close to the flood line and site 3 completely overlaps with it,
which may not be the optimal site.
APPENDIX A of FLOOD MAP
Green Area
The quality of air and the accessibility to green area is a key factor to the environmental
sustainability of this building. Areas of public parks and green spaces are mapped in green in the
figures above (1). Site 1 arguably has the least amount of green space. There are two city parks
located within

Peterson Inhibits The Role Of Environmental Sustainability...
There has been much debate about the environmental sustainability since the 1970's–1980's after the
Green Revolution took place to ban harmful chemicals used in pesticides. Recently in today's era
what's constantly in the news is global warming and the decimation of species from human's
neglectful actions towards nature, which brings up the idea if colleges should incorporate
environmental sustainability into their curriculum to educate the student population about the effects
of human impact onto the environment. Although people like Peter Woods and Rachelle Peterson
argue that environmental sustainability inhibits the success of colleges as the education is costly and
environmental sustainability is just an ideology, others such as David ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The actions of people in their everyday lives has an impact on the environment in one way or
another. Either by deciding to turn on one switch or by utilizing slightly hotter water to shower than
usual, you're utilizing resources that are extracted from the environment. How David Orr said it "All
education is environmental education." What he meant was that no matter what we study, it ties into
our environment and how we live. By studying microeconomics you study whether you're making a
profit by analyzing which is greater, the social benefit or social cost. If a company is producing
pollution that is contaminating the drinking water, it doesn't matter if you're making a profit, the
social cost is greater than the marginal private benefit for the government would impose taxes to
limit on how much you're producing. All this goes to show that it doesn't matter if you're studying
areas that doesn't even have to do with the environment such as economics, it still ties into our
surroundings which is why one needs to include environmental sustainability. Another evidence to
why environmental sustainability should be included into the college curriculum is because
"knowledge carries with it the responsibility to see that it is well used in the world" (Orr). What this
means is that by being educated

The UN Promoting Environmental Sustainability
Action Plan
How will you decide which aspect of the UN to look at?
I will decide which aspect of the UN to look at, by firstly looking into the different aspects of the
UN, which are related to geography, about which I can write. Next, choosing the most interesting of
these aspects for me. Finally, I will have arrived at the aspect of the UN which I will be looking
into.
Which sources of information will you first consult?
As the project is regarding an aspect of the UN, I will consult sources such as: magazine or
newspaper articles relating to the UN, journal entries relating to the topic, books and encyclopedias
relating to the aspect I'm looking into, and internet sources majorly websites relating to the topic I'm
looking ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
5. Spreading the word about Climate Change: This paragraph will talk about spreading the word
amongst people of South and North America about climate change and its effects and why we
should try our best to limit it, also talk about conversational methods used to convey these messages
and the benefits of more people knowing about climate change and its effects.
6.Conclusion: This paragraph will sum up all the major points mentioned in this investigation of the
Unite States, and will also address the research question by answering it through saying the different
strategies that are used by the UN to limit climate change and therefore promote environmental
sustainability.
Introduction
About the United Nations
The United Nations is an international organization, which was founded in 1945 after the Second
World War, committed to providing the means to help resolve international conflicts and formulate
policies on matters affecting human beings all over the world (Wikipedia). The organization is
committed to maintaining international peace and security, developing friendly relations among
nations and promoting social progress, better living standards and human rights (Wikipedia).
'Ensuring

CJ Environmental And Sustainability Statement
I am pleased and honoured to address you for this presentation of the CJ Environmental &
Sustainability Statement. This is an important step for Currimjee Jeewanjee and our companies.
On the onset, I wish to point out that environmental and sustainability initiatives are not new to us.
Indeed, over the years several environmental projects have been undertaken by our companies. A
few examples are the installation of a photovoltaic system for "la regie" of MC Vision, cell–site
battery regeneration at Emtel, rain water collection at CPMD & MC Vision, and paperless reporting
in most units. Also, our staffs have participated in good numbers in the recent "Clean–Up Mauritius"
campaigns, and we have keenly celebrated this years' environmental day with an awareness
workshop.
At the same time, we must ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
 Continually monitor and improve our environmental performance and support customers',
employees', partners', and other stakeholders' environmental and sustainability progress.
These strong commitments endorsed by Currimjee Jeewanjee speak for themselves.
In fact, these powerful words clearly crystallize our environmental pledges, and they must become
one of Currimjee Jeewanjee's paradigms for years to come.
Fellow Directors and Executives
I take this opportunity to thank senior management of our units, members of the task force and our
staff in general for their keen participation and commitment to the environmental and sustainability
initiative. Given our talents and personal contributions, I have no doubt that our sustainability
engagements will positively evolve into a second nature for all of us, and become an integral part of
the CJ way of doing things. Furthermore, as any improvement is a never–ending journey, I look
forward for the continual refinement of our environmental pledges to be a dynamic and living
responsibility for all of

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