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How to
review a paper
effectively
Graciela Gil-Romera
@gilromera www.gilromera.com
Dept. Geography and Environmental Sciences, Aberystwyth University (UK) Dept.
of Palaeoenvironments and Global Change, IPE-CSIC (Spain)
This presentation can be used and reproduced under CC By-SA license
photo by Eli Francis
via Unsplash (CC00)
Vincent’s company blog
Buried treasure
Exponential production
still needs quality control
We are all
needed
Part of our
service to the
community
Own
research
Transference
Service
The
reviewing
process
in a
nutshell
The critical
position of the reviewer
https://bit.ly/2gPMwVE
EXPERTISE
Monitoring
Disturbance
responsePalaeo-eco
processes
Time
Is it my best friend?
Is it my worst enemy?
Is it my best friend?
Is it my worst enemy?
❏ Do I have the
expertise?
❏ Do I have the
time?
❏ Do I have a
conflict?
code
of conduct
“Do not impose on
others what you
do not wish for
yourself."
1785 Groundwork of the
Metaphysics of Morals
“Treat others how
you wish to be
treated"
1785 Groundwork of the
Metaphysics of Morals
digital
or
printing?
Pérez Sanz et al., 2013
PDF
Word
processor
Macro-remains
Bulk sediment
Charcoal
Cs-Pb
Pérez Sanz et al., 2013
Cs-Pb
Bulk sediment
Charcoal
Alkane
Bittneretal.(inprep.)
https://youtu.be/s3JldKoA0zw
Reproducibility
https://go.nature.com/2pAKKgp
Drafting the
review
Reviewing
mindfully
https://bit.ly/2pzgOkD
Bias
awareness
Bias
awareness
Gender
Geographical
Seniority
Confirmation
https://bit.ly/2LX5MmR
Recommendation
Recommendation
Recommendation
Notes for
the editor
Notes for the editor
Confidential comments to the editors should
not be significantly different to the comments
to the authors. The overall message of both
should be the same.
Notes for the editor
However, statements regarding whether or not
an article should be published in the journal
should only be made in the comments to the
editor.
DISCLOSING
IDENTITY
Double-blind
Open Peer-reviewed
What happens
after the
decision?
Focusing
on critical
aspects
More resources
1. Brilliant guide by BES
2. Guide for the new reviewer
3. Other people ideas
4. Wiley’s guide
How to review a paper effectively
How to review a paper effectively
How to review a paper effectively

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How to review a paper effectively