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Cannot use without permission Gautam Nag Kavipurapu 2000
Imedia E-notes a Virtual ASP
Contents
• Introduction ( the concept )
• Applications
• The architecture
• The true media gateway
A Unified Approach to Delivering Content on Demand
With Client Independence
• E- note is end user customized content
• E-note consists of multimedia content
• E-note contents can be accessed by clients with varying capabilities
• E-note content accessed by a client is client dependent
• E-note is content creation on demand
• E-note content does not reside in one physical location
• E-note allows for more efficient use of network bandwidth
• E-note creation and delivery is transparent to the user and network
• E-note is a next generation service
• E-Note allows the end user to interact with the application
responsible for content
E-Notes is not a Unified Messaging Service
E-Notes from Inter-media
E-Note
Devices to Access E-Note
Wireless WirelinePDA Terminal
End user decides on content
and customizes E-note using
Access device available
E-note interaction interface
dependent on device
• Regular phone = Voice
• Terminal = Web Browser
• PDA = PDA based Browser
• Wireless PDA / Phone =
Client running on the device
Once E-note content has been
specified, the E-note is created
and delivered to the end-user in
a format compatible with the
client running on the access
device when the end user access
the E-note
Contents of an E-Note
E-Note
Weather
Stock
Quotes
Stock
Alerts
Pages
Faxes
Music
Webcast
Video/
Images
Other
Unified
Messaging
Contents
• Introduction ( the concept )
• Applications
• The architecture
• The true media gateway
An example creation of an E-Note on Monday
End user Bob decides his agenda
for the day :
• Check on kids at school
• Sell Imedia.com at $100
• Listen to Wall-Street Analyst
conference at 2:30 pm
• Receive fax from London
• Send document to Jim
• Call Gautam at 4pm
Bob uses the access
device Available to him
to create E-Note and sets
Preferences for E-note
E-Note is created and the content consists
of the following :
• Images from the classroom camera at school
• Alert to be generated for Bob when Imedia
stock price hits $100
• Alert that the Wall street Analyst conference
is on at 2:30 pm
• Alert that Fax from London has been received
• Alert to send document to Jim
• Alert to call Gautam at 4pm
E-Note is not a Unified Messaging
System !
An example usage of an E-Note on Monday
7 : 30 am 5 : 30 pm2 : 30 pm 3 : 30 pm 4 : 00 pm
Drops Kids off
At school and day
care
E-Note alerts Bob
about analysts
conference
E-Note alerts Bob
about fax from
London
E-Note alerts Bob
About calling
Gautam and send
Stuff to jim
Talk to or
Check on kids
At school
Before pickup
1 : 00 pm
I media is
@ $100 per
share
1 2
3
4
5
An example usage of an E-Note on Monday
And interactivity flow
1 1 : 00 pm
Bob’s user profile and the preferences he might
Have set to override some of the standard preferences
Allows him to set delivery of notification and
Information to any device
I media is
@ $100 per
share
E-Note
Trigger event
Deliver
Interactive
Alert
Based on the alert
Bob has the following options:
- do nothing
- sell Imedia @ $100
- buy more @ $100
Bob decides to sell
By interacting with his preferred
Brokerage ( E-Trade ) by
Selecting option 2 in the alert
Message
E-note allows bob to
Interact back with
E-trade to execute the
trade
Since alert is delivered to all devices Bob can use any device to interact back
With the application to take the necessary action to respond to the alert
Trigger event = E-event in
Webspace, wireless space,wireline
Space, or the real space
Trigger event = can be
Generated by any entity:
Application or a Person
An example usage of an E-Note on Monday
And interactivity flow
2 2 : 30 pm
Based on the alert, Bob has the following options:
- Listen to it now
listen to it on his terminal ( media player )
listen to it on his phone ( work or home )
listen to it on his wireless phone
read it on his PDA
- Listen to it later
Have it delivered to his answering machine
Have it delivered as an e-mail ( attachment )
Access it using one of the devices mention above later
E-Note
Analysts
Conference
Trigger event
Deliver
Interactive
Alert
Based on the option selected
E-note allows Bob to interact
Back with the application
To access information
From the two scenarios explained
Several things have to happen for the E-note to work
Since The user can set delivery preferences and content preferences:
1 - The client and the access device on which the client runs are connected to a
particular network. The information requested is going to be generated in
the
format the client on the accessing device understands and this is
encapsulated
into the protocols particular to the network the device is connected to.
2 - The content required to create the E-note can reside in applications anywhere
in the network the device is connected to or another network to which the
device may not be connected to. If the content resides on the network the
device is connected to then the task of creating the E-note is easier.
3 - The client running on the device accessing the content in the E-note may not
understand the native format of the content. For example in a netcast or
webcast the content might be in real format or wav file etc. If this is being
accessed from a device that has a client that does not have the capability to
understand this format then a translation might be done to enable content
delivery ( e.g. Text to speech, Midi to plain sound, Real format to text or
Contents
• Introduction ( the concept )
• Applications
• The architecture
• The true media gateway
Architecture for Different access networks
DSL
DSL IAD
DSL Modem
Voice
switch
Voice
Network
Soft
switch
Gateway
( media )
Remote
Access
Server
ATM Switch
DSLAM
Edge Router
Core Router
Internet
Access
Network
ATM
Network
ISP
IP
DSL
POTS
GR303
Digital Voice ( SS7 , Voice )
ATM
Architecture for Different access networks
Cable
Cable Modem
CMTS
Fiber Node
Core Router
Core Router
Edge Router
Edge Router
IP
DOCSIS
POTS
GR303
Digital Voice ( SS7 , Voice )
Video ( digital / Analog )
Headend
Internet
Access
Network
ISP
The big picture : How does E-notes fit in ?
DSL
network
HFC
network
Wireless
network
PSTN
ISP
ASP
Applications
Applications
Applications
Applications
Applications
End User
Access Device
• The end user needs to access content provided by applications that sit on different networks
• Accessing applications on the edge of the same access networks is also a problem
• Content / applications that sit across diverse networks need complex protocol conversion
• Accessing applications across different networks adds traffic overhead
• Traffic demands may be too high if the end user wants to access true multimedia content
• No QoS guarantees can be given for the distributed applications
• The ASP model is inherently flawed as it would require one to build large data-centers and processing
centers to host and deliver applications
The big picture : How does E-notes fit in ?
DSL
network
HFC
network
Wireless
network
PSTN
ISP
ASP
Applications
Applications
Applications
Applications
Applications
End User
Access Device
Client E-Notes Engine
Agents
Agents
Application
Application
Application
Application
E-Note
Response
Request
Physical Connectivity
Information Flow
Client E-Notes Engine
Agents
Agents
Applications
E-Note
CPE Imedia Gateway Network
The big picture : How does E-notes fit in ?
• Imedia gateway will be a true gateway
• Imedia gateway will reside in the access network
• Imedia gateway will be an integrated software and hardware solution
• Imedia gateway is what makes e-notes possible
• Imedia gateway allows service providers to offer a real service over the bit pipe !
• Imedia gateway allows the creation of a virtual ASP that provides on-demand
content to the end user
• E-note does not physically reside anywhere in the network
• The dynamic nature of this solution allows for the most efficient utilization of
network bandwidth
Agents
The Imedia Gateway Architecture : The three Cs
E-Notes Engine
Agents
Universal
Interface
Imedia
Interface
Processing
Hardware
E-Notes
Multimedia
Databases
Secondary
Processing
IP, ATM
OC-X, Sonet
X.25, Frame Relay
Ethernet, FDDI
Content
Creation
Communication
2
1
3
Imedia
Interface
Universal
Interface
Contents
• Introduction ( the concept )
• Applications
• The architecture
• The true media gateway
The Imedia Architecture: Dynamic Content Creation
DSL/ HFC/ Wireless
network DSL/ HFC/ Wireless
network
ApplicationsApplications
Multimedia
Databases
Multimedia
Databases
Imedia Gateway
Imedia Gateway
Possibly Integrated
Imedia ASP
Imedia Protocol
Standard protocol Interface ( IP, ATM, Ethernet etc )
Imedia Protocol over OC-X or Sonet
The Imedia Intellectual property
• Imedia Agents
- Packet design
- Interface design
• Proprietary Processing Engine
- Terabit scalable switching core
- Prorietary reconfigurable processor
• E-Notes Engine
- Agent data structure design
- E-Notes standard interface design
• Secondary processing engine
- Protocol conversion software and hardware
- Coding Decoding hardware , software ( Codecs )
- Compression Decompression hardware and software
All elements combined give a seamless interface between hardware
And Software, non-traditional system architecture

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Imedia

  • 1. Cannot use without permission Gautam Nag Kavipurapu 2000 Imedia E-notes a Virtual ASP
  • 2. Contents • Introduction ( the concept ) • Applications • The architecture • The true media gateway
  • 3. A Unified Approach to Delivering Content on Demand With Client Independence • E- note is end user customized content • E-note consists of multimedia content • E-note contents can be accessed by clients with varying capabilities • E-note content accessed by a client is client dependent • E-note is content creation on demand • E-note content does not reside in one physical location • E-note allows for more efficient use of network bandwidth • E-note creation and delivery is transparent to the user and network • E-note is a next generation service • E-Note allows the end user to interact with the application responsible for content E-Notes is not a Unified Messaging Service
  • 4. E-Notes from Inter-media E-Note Devices to Access E-Note Wireless WirelinePDA Terminal End user decides on content and customizes E-note using Access device available E-note interaction interface dependent on device • Regular phone = Voice • Terminal = Web Browser • PDA = PDA based Browser • Wireless PDA / Phone = Client running on the device Once E-note content has been specified, the E-note is created and delivered to the end-user in a format compatible with the client running on the access device when the end user access the E-note
  • 5. Contents of an E-Note E-Note Weather Stock Quotes Stock Alerts Pages Faxes Music Webcast Video/ Images Other Unified Messaging
  • 6. Contents • Introduction ( the concept ) • Applications • The architecture • The true media gateway
  • 7. An example creation of an E-Note on Monday End user Bob decides his agenda for the day : • Check on kids at school • Sell Imedia.com at $100 • Listen to Wall-Street Analyst conference at 2:30 pm • Receive fax from London • Send document to Jim • Call Gautam at 4pm Bob uses the access device Available to him to create E-Note and sets Preferences for E-note E-Note is created and the content consists of the following : • Images from the classroom camera at school • Alert to be generated for Bob when Imedia stock price hits $100 • Alert that the Wall street Analyst conference is on at 2:30 pm • Alert that Fax from London has been received • Alert to send document to Jim • Alert to call Gautam at 4pm E-Note is not a Unified Messaging System !
  • 8. An example usage of an E-Note on Monday 7 : 30 am 5 : 30 pm2 : 30 pm 3 : 30 pm 4 : 00 pm Drops Kids off At school and day care E-Note alerts Bob about analysts conference E-Note alerts Bob about fax from London E-Note alerts Bob About calling Gautam and send Stuff to jim Talk to or Check on kids At school Before pickup 1 : 00 pm I media is @ $100 per share 1 2 3 4 5
  • 9. An example usage of an E-Note on Monday And interactivity flow 1 1 : 00 pm Bob’s user profile and the preferences he might Have set to override some of the standard preferences Allows him to set delivery of notification and Information to any device I media is @ $100 per share E-Note Trigger event Deliver Interactive Alert Based on the alert Bob has the following options: - do nothing - sell Imedia @ $100 - buy more @ $100 Bob decides to sell By interacting with his preferred Brokerage ( E-Trade ) by Selecting option 2 in the alert Message E-note allows bob to Interact back with E-trade to execute the trade Since alert is delivered to all devices Bob can use any device to interact back With the application to take the necessary action to respond to the alert Trigger event = E-event in Webspace, wireless space,wireline Space, or the real space Trigger event = can be Generated by any entity: Application or a Person
  • 10. An example usage of an E-Note on Monday And interactivity flow 2 2 : 30 pm Based on the alert, Bob has the following options: - Listen to it now listen to it on his terminal ( media player ) listen to it on his phone ( work or home ) listen to it on his wireless phone read it on his PDA - Listen to it later Have it delivered to his answering machine Have it delivered as an e-mail ( attachment ) Access it using one of the devices mention above later E-Note Analysts Conference Trigger event Deliver Interactive Alert Based on the option selected E-note allows Bob to interact Back with the application To access information
  • 11. From the two scenarios explained Several things have to happen for the E-note to work Since The user can set delivery preferences and content preferences: 1 - The client and the access device on which the client runs are connected to a particular network. The information requested is going to be generated in the format the client on the accessing device understands and this is encapsulated into the protocols particular to the network the device is connected to. 2 - The content required to create the E-note can reside in applications anywhere in the network the device is connected to or another network to which the device may not be connected to. If the content resides on the network the device is connected to then the task of creating the E-note is easier. 3 - The client running on the device accessing the content in the E-note may not understand the native format of the content. For example in a netcast or webcast the content might be in real format or wav file etc. If this is being accessed from a device that has a client that does not have the capability to understand this format then a translation might be done to enable content delivery ( e.g. Text to speech, Midi to plain sound, Real format to text or
  • 12. Contents • Introduction ( the concept ) • Applications • The architecture • The true media gateway
  • 13. Architecture for Different access networks DSL DSL IAD DSL Modem Voice switch Voice Network Soft switch Gateway ( media ) Remote Access Server ATM Switch DSLAM Edge Router Core Router Internet Access Network ATM Network ISP IP DSL POTS GR303 Digital Voice ( SS7 , Voice ) ATM
  • 14. Architecture for Different access networks Cable Cable Modem CMTS Fiber Node Core Router Core Router Edge Router Edge Router IP DOCSIS POTS GR303 Digital Voice ( SS7 , Voice ) Video ( digital / Analog ) Headend Internet Access Network ISP
  • 15. The big picture : How does E-notes fit in ? DSL network HFC network Wireless network PSTN ISP ASP Applications Applications Applications Applications Applications End User Access Device • The end user needs to access content provided by applications that sit on different networks • Accessing applications on the edge of the same access networks is also a problem • Content / applications that sit across diverse networks need complex protocol conversion • Accessing applications across different networks adds traffic overhead • Traffic demands may be too high if the end user wants to access true multimedia content • No QoS guarantees can be given for the distributed applications • The ASP model is inherently flawed as it would require one to build large data-centers and processing centers to host and deliver applications
  • 16. The big picture : How does E-notes fit in ? DSL network HFC network Wireless network PSTN ISP ASP Applications Applications Applications Applications Applications End User Access Device Client E-Notes Engine Agents Agents Application Application Application Application E-Note Response Request Physical Connectivity Information Flow
  • 17. Client E-Notes Engine Agents Agents Applications E-Note CPE Imedia Gateway Network The big picture : How does E-notes fit in ? • Imedia gateway will be a true gateway • Imedia gateway will reside in the access network • Imedia gateway will be an integrated software and hardware solution • Imedia gateway is what makes e-notes possible • Imedia gateway allows service providers to offer a real service over the bit pipe ! • Imedia gateway allows the creation of a virtual ASP that provides on-demand content to the end user • E-note does not physically reside anywhere in the network • The dynamic nature of this solution allows for the most efficient utilization of network bandwidth Agents
  • 18. The Imedia Gateway Architecture : The three Cs E-Notes Engine Agents Universal Interface Imedia Interface Processing Hardware E-Notes Multimedia Databases Secondary Processing IP, ATM OC-X, Sonet X.25, Frame Relay Ethernet, FDDI Content Creation Communication 2 1 3 Imedia Interface Universal Interface
  • 19. Contents • Introduction ( the concept ) • Applications • The architecture • The true media gateway
  • 20. The Imedia Architecture: Dynamic Content Creation DSL/ HFC/ Wireless network DSL/ HFC/ Wireless network ApplicationsApplications Multimedia Databases Multimedia Databases Imedia Gateway Imedia Gateway Possibly Integrated Imedia ASP Imedia Protocol Standard protocol Interface ( IP, ATM, Ethernet etc ) Imedia Protocol over OC-X or Sonet
  • 21. The Imedia Intellectual property • Imedia Agents - Packet design - Interface design • Proprietary Processing Engine - Terabit scalable switching core - Prorietary reconfigurable processor • E-Notes Engine - Agent data structure design - E-Notes standard interface design • Secondary processing engine - Protocol conversion software and hardware - Coding Decoding hardware , software ( Codecs ) - Compression Decompression hardware and software All elements combined give a seamless interface between hardware And Software, non-traditional system architecture