3. A Unified Approach to Delivering Content on Demand
With Client Independence
• E- note is end user customized content
• E-note consists of multimedia content
• E-note contents can be accessed by clients with varying capabilities
• E-note content accessed by a client is client dependent
• E-note is content creation on demand
• E-note content does not reside in one physical location
• E-note allows for more efficient use of network bandwidth
• E-note creation and delivery is transparent to the user and network
• E-note is a next generation service
• E-Note allows the end user to interact with the application
responsible for content
E-Notes is not a Unified Messaging Service
4. E-Notes from Inter-media
E-Note
Devices to Access E-Note
Wireless WirelinePDA Terminal
End user decides on content
and customizes E-note using
Access device available
E-note interaction interface
dependent on device
• Regular phone = Voice
• Terminal = Web Browser
• PDA = PDA based Browser
• Wireless PDA / Phone =
Client running on the device
Once E-note content has been
specified, the E-note is created
and delivered to the end-user in
a format compatible with the
client running on the access
device when the end user access
the E-note
5. Contents of an E-Note
E-Note
Weather
Stock
Quotes
Stock
Alerts
Pages
Faxes
Music
Webcast
Video/
Images
Other
Unified
Messaging
7. An example creation of an E-Note on Monday
End user Bob decides his agenda
for the day :
• Check on kids at school
• Sell Imedia.com at $100
• Listen to Wall-Street Analyst
conference at 2:30 pm
• Receive fax from London
• Send document to Jim
• Call Gautam at 4pm
Bob uses the access
device Available to him
to create E-Note and sets
Preferences for E-note
E-Note is created and the content consists
of the following :
• Images from the classroom camera at school
• Alert to be generated for Bob when Imedia
stock price hits $100
• Alert that the Wall street Analyst conference
is on at 2:30 pm
• Alert that Fax from London has been received
• Alert to send document to Jim
• Alert to call Gautam at 4pm
E-Note is not a Unified Messaging
System !
8. An example usage of an E-Note on Monday
7 : 30 am 5 : 30 pm2 : 30 pm 3 : 30 pm 4 : 00 pm
Drops Kids off
At school and day
care
E-Note alerts Bob
about analysts
conference
E-Note alerts Bob
about fax from
London
E-Note alerts Bob
About calling
Gautam and send
Stuff to jim
Talk to or
Check on kids
At school
Before pickup
1 : 00 pm
I media is
@ $100 per
share
1 2
3
4
5
9. An example usage of an E-Note on Monday
And interactivity flow
1 1 : 00 pm
Bob’s user profile and the preferences he might
Have set to override some of the standard preferences
Allows him to set delivery of notification and
Information to any device
I media is
@ $100 per
share
E-Note
Trigger event
Deliver
Interactive
Alert
Based on the alert
Bob has the following options:
- do nothing
- sell Imedia @ $100
- buy more @ $100
Bob decides to sell
By interacting with his preferred
Brokerage ( E-Trade ) by
Selecting option 2 in the alert
Message
E-note allows bob to
Interact back with
E-trade to execute the
trade
Since alert is delivered to all devices Bob can use any device to interact back
With the application to take the necessary action to respond to the alert
Trigger event = E-event in
Webspace, wireless space,wireline
Space, or the real space
Trigger event = can be
Generated by any entity:
Application or a Person
10. An example usage of an E-Note on Monday
And interactivity flow
2 2 : 30 pm
Based on the alert, Bob has the following options:
- Listen to it now
listen to it on his terminal ( media player )
listen to it on his phone ( work or home )
listen to it on his wireless phone
read it on his PDA
- Listen to it later
Have it delivered to his answering machine
Have it delivered as an e-mail ( attachment )
Access it using one of the devices mention above later
E-Note
Analysts
Conference
Trigger event
Deliver
Interactive
Alert
Based on the option selected
E-note allows Bob to interact
Back with the application
To access information
11. From the two scenarios explained
Several things have to happen for the E-note to work
Since The user can set delivery preferences and content preferences:
1 - The client and the access device on which the client runs are connected to a
particular network. The information requested is going to be generated in
the
format the client on the accessing device understands and this is
encapsulated
into the protocols particular to the network the device is connected to.
2 - The content required to create the E-note can reside in applications anywhere
in the network the device is connected to or another network to which the
device may not be connected to. If the content resides on the network the
device is connected to then the task of creating the E-note is easier.
3 - The client running on the device accessing the content in the E-note may not
understand the native format of the content. For example in a netcast or
webcast the content might be in real format or wav file etc. If this is being
accessed from a device that has a client that does not have the capability to
understand this format then a translation might be done to enable content
delivery ( e.g. Text to speech, Midi to plain sound, Real format to text or
13. Architecture for Different access networks
DSL
DSL IAD
DSL Modem
Voice
switch
Voice
Network
Soft
switch
Gateway
( media )
Remote
Access
Server
ATM Switch
DSLAM
Edge Router
Core Router
Internet
Access
Network
ATM
Network
ISP
IP
DSL
POTS
GR303
Digital Voice ( SS7 , Voice )
ATM
14. Architecture for Different access networks
Cable
Cable Modem
CMTS
Fiber Node
Core Router
Core Router
Edge Router
Edge Router
IP
DOCSIS
POTS
GR303
Digital Voice ( SS7 , Voice )
Video ( digital / Analog )
Headend
Internet
Access
Network
ISP
15. The big picture : How does E-notes fit in ?
DSL
network
HFC
network
Wireless
network
PSTN
ISP
ASP
Applications
Applications
Applications
Applications
Applications
End User
Access Device
• The end user needs to access content provided by applications that sit on different networks
• Accessing applications on the edge of the same access networks is also a problem
• Content / applications that sit across diverse networks need complex protocol conversion
• Accessing applications across different networks adds traffic overhead
• Traffic demands may be too high if the end user wants to access true multimedia content
• No QoS guarantees can be given for the distributed applications
• The ASP model is inherently flawed as it would require one to build large data-centers and processing
centers to host and deliver applications
16. The big picture : How does E-notes fit in ?
DSL
network
HFC
network
Wireless
network
PSTN
ISP
ASP
Applications
Applications
Applications
Applications
Applications
End User
Access Device
Client E-Notes Engine
Agents
Agents
Application
Application
Application
Application
E-Note
Response
Request
Physical Connectivity
Information Flow
17. Client E-Notes Engine
Agents
Agents
Applications
E-Note
CPE Imedia Gateway Network
The big picture : How does E-notes fit in ?
• Imedia gateway will be a true gateway
• Imedia gateway will reside in the access network
• Imedia gateway will be an integrated software and hardware solution
• Imedia gateway is what makes e-notes possible
• Imedia gateway allows service providers to offer a real service over the bit pipe !
• Imedia gateway allows the creation of a virtual ASP that provides on-demand
content to the end user
• E-note does not physically reside anywhere in the network
• The dynamic nature of this solution allows for the most efficient utilization of
network bandwidth
Agents