The document discusses the climate and vegetation of South Asia, focusing on monsoons and cyclones. Monsoons are seasonal winds that change direction, with the summer monsoon bringing moisture from the Indian Ocean and producing heavy rains from June to September, while the winter monsoon's moisture is blocked by the Himalayas. Cyclones are hurricanes that can occur in the area and cause significant damage. The summer monsoon rains are crucial for agriculture but can also cause flooding.

1. South Asia: Climate and Vegetation

3. Monsoons The monsoons are seasonal winds that change direction.

4. The summer monsoon brings in moisture from the Indian Ocean and produces a tremendous amount of rain. The moisture from winter monsoons are largely blocked by the Himalayas.

5. The summer monsoon rains can cause flooding and all sorts of hardship. Still, though, the monsoon is welcomed because it relieves the heat of June’s heat and the agricultural industry is highly dependent on the rains. 80% of India’s rain comes during the monsoon season, which last from June to September.

7. Cyclones Cyclones are hurricanes that happen in this area. They can cause a great deal of damage.