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Crowd-Based Investment Models!
Paul Higgins
Co-founder, Crowd Valley
October 3rd, 2013
Crowdsourcing Week Summit London
Overview!
•  Crowd Valley – Crowdfunding Infrastructure
•  The Securities Crowdfunding Market
•  Co-investment and Syndication Models
•  Development of a Support Ecosystem
@paulhigginz @crowdvalley
Crowd Valley – Crowdfunding Infrastructure!
•  Technology and back-office service provider to online crowdfunding and
peer-to-peer marketplaces
•  Spin-off from Grow VC Group in 2012
•  US company headquartered in San Francisco
@paulhigginz @crowdvalley
Locations of Crowd Valley Customers!
Sectors of Crowd Valley Customers!
Early-­‐Stage	
  
Tech	
  
53%	
  
Real	
  Estate	
  
21%	
  
Late-­‐Stage	
  /	
  
High-­‐Tech	
  /	
  IP	
  
10%	
  
Energy	
  /	
  
Natural	
  
Resources	
  
11%	
  
Infrastructure	
  
Assets	
  
5%	
  
The Securities Crowdfunding Market!
@paulhigginz @crowdvalley
Broad interest in entering the new funding market!
@paulhigginz @crowdvalley
New	
  EnDty	
  
32%	
  
Broker-­‐Dealer	
  
21%	
  
Hedge	
  Fund	
  /	
  
PE	
  Fund	
  
8%	
  
Incubator	
  
7%	
  
Angel	
  Network	
  
7%	
  
Crowdfunding	
  
PlaNorm	
  
6%	
  
University	
  
6%	
  
Other	
  
13%	
  
Interest	
  by	
  company	
  type	
  
Opportunities for authorized partners to support!
@paulhigginz @crowdvalley
Will	
  work	
  with	
  
an	
  authorized	
  
partner	
  
48%	
  
Already	
  
authorized	
  
29%	
  
Will	
  apply	
  for	
  
authorizaDon	
  
23%	
  
Interest	
  by	
  regulatory	
  status	
  
Most interest has directly followed regulatory activities!
@paulhigginz @crowdvalley
North	
  America	
  
47%	
  
Europe	
  
26%	
  
Asia	
  
12%	
  
Africa	
  
8%	
  
South	
  America	
  
5%	
  
Oceania	
  
2%	
  
Interest	
  by	
  loca2on	
  
Most interest has directly followed regulatory activities!
@paulhigginz @crowdvalley
0%	
  
5%	
  
10%	
  
15%	
  
20%	
  
25%	
  
30%	
  
35%	
  
40%	
  
United	
  
States	
  
United	
  
Kingdom	
  
Italy	
   Canada	
   India	
   France	
   Spain	
   Germany	
  
Interest	
  by	
  country	
  
Crowdfunding goes beyond startups!
•  Expanding a mezzanine fund for Oil & Gas investments in Rio de Janeiro
•  Providing over-collateralized, real US asset-backed loans online to retail
investors in San Francisco
•  Doctors financing R&D for new medical device companies in Sydney
•  Alumni supporting their university’s entrepreneurship in Seattle
•  Offering investment opportunities in real estate in London
•  Connecting traders of precious stones with professional investors in New
York
•  Facilitating access to new asset classes for hedge funds and family offices
in Bahrain
@paulhigginz @crowdvalley
Co-investment and syndication models!
•  It is important to get different funding models to work together
–  Transparent models, fair agreements and opportunities
–  Market value and market dynamics
–  Continuity for future funding rounds
•  Different models are suitable for different sectors
–  Non-securities models
–  Equity financing
–  Debt models
•  There can be several co-investment models; passive or active
•  It is important to build co-operation with traditional investors VC, PE firms
and syndicated investor groups
@paulhigginz @crowdvalley
Co-investment models working with online platforms!
@paulhigginz @crowdvalley
Equity Crowdfunding Portal
Companies
Entrepreneurs
Marketplace
Investors
Accredited US
investors
(JOBS Act Title II)
Aggregated FundFund
Offshore investment vehicle
Global
investors
Limited Partner
Private Equity or
Hedge Fund as
co-investor
Angel
Syndicates
Development of a support ecosystem!
•  Front-end and back-end technology and services
•  Investor accreditation
•  Online payments
•  Escrow and custodial services
•  Credit and background checks
•  Due diligence and valuation services
•  Online documentation filing and investor relations
•  Funding analytics
@paulhigginz @crowdvalley
Crowd-Based Investment Models!
Paul Higgins
@paulhigginz @crowdvalley
paul@crowdvalley.com

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Crowd-Based Investment Models

  • 1. Crowd-Based Investment Models! Paul Higgins Co-founder, Crowd Valley October 3rd, 2013 Crowdsourcing Week Summit London
  • 2. Overview! •  Crowd Valley – Crowdfunding Infrastructure •  The Securities Crowdfunding Market •  Co-investment and Syndication Models •  Development of a Support Ecosystem @paulhigginz @crowdvalley
  • 3. Crowd Valley – Crowdfunding Infrastructure! •  Technology and back-office service provider to online crowdfunding and peer-to-peer marketplaces •  Spin-off from Grow VC Group in 2012 •  US company headquartered in San Francisco @paulhigginz @crowdvalley
  • 4. Locations of Crowd Valley Customers!
  • 5. Sectors of Crowd Valley Customers! Early-­‐Stage   Tech   53%   Real  Estate   21%   Late-­‐Stage  /   High-­‐Tech  /  IP   10%   Energy  /   Natural   Resources   11%   Infrastructure   Assets   5%  
  • 6. The Securities Crowdfunding Market! @paulhigginz @crowdvalley
  • 7. Broad interest in entering the new funding market! @paulhigginz @crowdvalley New  EnDty   32%   Broker-­‐Dealer   21%   Hedge  Fund  /   PE  Fund   8%   Incubator   7%   Angel  Network   7%   Crowdfunding   PlaNorm   6%   University   6%   Other   13%   Interest  by  company  type  
  • 8. Opportunities for authorized partners to support! @paulhigginz @crowdvalley Will  work  with   an  authorized   partner   48%   Already   authorized   29%   Will  apply  for   authorizaDon   23%   Interest  by  regulatory  status  
  • 9. Most interest has directly followed regulatory activities! @paulhigginz @crowdvalley North  America   47%   Europe   26%   Asia   12%   Africa   8%   South  America   5%   Oceania   2%   Interest  by  loca2on  
  • 10. Most interest has directly followed regulatory activities! @paulhigginz @crowdvalley 0%   5%   10%   15%   20%   25%   30%   35%   40%   United   States   United   Kingdom   Italy   Canada   India   France   Spain   Germany   Interest  by  country  
  • 11. Crowdfunding goes beyond startups! •  Expanding a mezzanine fund for Oil & Gas investments in Rio de Janeiro •  Providing over-collateralized, real US asset-backed loans online to retail investors in San Francisco •  Doctors financing R&D for new medical device companies in Sydney •  Alumni supporting their university’s entrepreneurship in Seattle •  Offering investment opportunities in real estate in London •  Connecting traders of precious stones with professional investors in New York •  Facilitating access to new asset classes for hedge funds and family offices in Bahrain @paulhigginz @crowdvalley
  • 12. Co-investment and syndication models! •  It is important to get different funding models to work together –  Transparent models, fair agreements and opportunities –  Market value and market dynamics –  Continuity for future funding rounds •  Different models are suitable for different sectors –  Non-securities models –  Equity financing –  Debt models •  There can be several co-investment models; passive or active •  It is important to build co-operation with traditional investors VC, PE firms and syndicated investor groups @paulhigginz @crowdvalley
  • 13. Co-investment models working with online platforms! @paulhigginz @crowdvalley Equity Crowdfunding Portal Companies Entrepreneurs Marketplace Investors Accredited US investors (JOBS Act Title II) Aggregated FundFund Offshore investment vehicle Global investors Limited Partner Private Equity or Hedge Fund as co-investor Angel Syndicates
  • 14. Development of a support ecosystem! •  Front-end and back-end technology and services •  Investor accreditation •  Online payments •  Escrow and custodial services •  Credit and background checks •  Due diligence and valuation services •  Online documentation filing and investor relations •  Funding analytics @paulhigginz @crowdvalley
  • 15. Crowd-Based Investment Models! Paul Higgins @paulhigginz @crowdvalley paul@crowdvalley.com