The Impact Of Tourism On Antarctica During The 2015-16 Season

The Impact Of Tourism On Antarctica During The 2015-16 Season
IAATO indicate that more than 100 different nationalities were represented by tourists who visited the Antarctica during the 2015
–16 season.
Four IAATO operators conducted commercial deep field tourism activities during the 2015–16 season, employed experienced guides; over 80% of
which have worked previously in Antarctica. Staff and guides assist in the preparation of policies and guidelines, and ensure their implementation in the
field.
Ship–based tourism is expected to again include the operation of small auxiliary boats, shore landings, kayaking, mountain climbing, running events,
SCUBA diving, snorkelling, skiing, snowboarding, stand–up paddle boarding, camping (including short overnight stays), helicopter operations, use of
Unmanned ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
L. Crossley. 1995. Cambridge University Press)
Another threat comes from smaller expeditions that are becoming increasingly common by individuals and small parties. Antarctica requires careful
planning and a series of fail–safe rescue procedures if anyone gets into difficulty. These smaller expeditions sometimes fail to do this adequately and
resort to "humanitarian" requests for aid from shipping or nearby national bases when they get into difficulty. In recent years for example a small
helicopter (totally unsuitable for the task) crashed into the sea off the Antarctica Peninsula requiring rescue.
There have so far been no major pollution incidents or losses of life in Antarctica as a result of tourism, though there was a very close call in
November 2007 with the holing and subsequent sinking by an iceberg of the M/V Explorer in the Brans field Strait. Fortunately for the passengers
and crew of the Explorer the collision occurred in calm conditions, so everyone was able to get off the ship safely and into lifeboats. (Ref: Crossley,
Louise. Explore Antarctica. 1st ed. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1995. Pg5.)
Briefly pointing to some more recent incidents reported in Antarctica
On 15 November 2015, Ocean Endeavour struck ice causing some damage to the hull during the night near the South Shetland Islands. The vessel did
not require any assistance and with the agreement of the both Flag State and Classification Society proceeded back to the port
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Essay On Wellness And Meditation Tourism
1.Location introduction
Based on the corporate's philosophy and the environment requirement of wellness and meditation tourism products. And take principles of sustainable
development into account, meanwhile considering some other factors such as geography, transportation, policy, and history of the place,Ap Lei Chau is
suggested as the location for Banyan Tree wellness and meditation resort in Hong Kong. "It is not far from the hustle and bustle of the heart of Hong
Kong, but seems like light–years away from it all at first look. There were rows upon rows of the old–fashioned junks and sampans, some house boats
where the fishermen and their families still live. A totally different environment to the hustle and bustle of the big city Hong... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
In the current development situation, wellness and meditation tourism is that a traveler wants to maintain his/her health and then choose to live in a
special hotel offering the sum of appropriate professional knowledge and personal care. Provide a comprehensive range of services for them, including
physical fitness / beauty care, healthy nutrition / diet, relaxation / meditation and mental activity / education (Santana, 2004). Wellness and meditation
tourism is become more and more popular around the world. Banyan Tree Gallery has developed plenty of products for this kind of tourism in current
business. To further enhance the sensory experience of wellness, Banyan Tree provide tourism products such as spa meditation, music for meditation
and yoga, and face mist after an engaging meditation or yoga session (Miller,

China 's Engagement Into Multilateral Participation Essay
2Literature Review
In spite of the fact that China 's engagement into multilateral participation in the South China Sea dispute comes up with compositions on conflict
management in this area by various researchers, so far not very many endeavours have been made to clarify the explanations behind China 's changing
state of mind towards multilateralism (Desjardins 2014). The current level headed discussions essentially take after three lines of contentions. The three
systemic theories incorporated in it are realism, liberalism, and constructivism (Chang 2014). Talking into consideration these three theories, the China 's
South China Sea approach from a particular point of view is projected below.
2.1Realism
Since 1919, there is a common emphasis on the realism in world politics and this has caused the Realist Theory to become prominent for mostly all the
matters of international relations as perceived from Carr (2014). The realism has been continued to be part of international relations since this time and it
has still been under consideration with high dominance. The dominance of this theory was provided after the cold war and then it remained in power.
The main focus of realism theory in the proposed study would remain in the delivery of the background study of the dispute that is a South China Sea
dispute, in accordance with its evolution, conflict management, and resolution (Morgenthau 2014). This would help in understanding the nature
acquired by the claimant nations

Benefits Of Single Species Recovery Programmes
World conservation is at a crossroads of judgement making and New Zealand provides an extreme example of issues and possible solutions. On
the positive side, more than 30% of total land area in New Zealand has been set aside for as National Parks (DOC, n.d.) and various reserved land
and is run by the Department of Conservation. Single species recovery programmes have been successful with the use of eradication of offshore
islands pests to for reintroduction of threatened onshore species such as the Kakapo on Cod fish island. However, this is in marked contrast to
biodiversity decline with up to 50% of native birds threatened due to introduced pests such as mustelids and possums. With legislation (Conservation
Act 1987), public opinion and changes in current practices, conservation and development might be able to coexist to a point where each can be
sustainable (Craig, 2000).
Brief history of land conservation in New Zealand till 1969
New Zealand is a special place as it was the last major land form to be settled as it is separated by large oceans so was largely unknown. Before the first
settlers arrived, the country had been isolated for some 85 million years with the result of different plant life, large and flightless birds as well as no
ground living mammals ("Conservation – a history", n.d.).
With the early Maori and European settlers bringing in mammals for sport and food, this had a devastating effect on the endemic wildlife population
with up to 40% of species

Defending The Malvinas Essay
IN THE FALKLAND/MALVINAS WAR:
SUCCESS IN OFFENSIVE OPERATION VIRGIN DEL ROSARIO,
AND THE FAILURE IN DEFENDS THE MALVINAS? Geographically, the Malvinas (Argentine) islands located closer to the Argentina rather than to
United Kingdom (UK) that need to travel thousand nautical miles to reach the Malvinas. These islands are disputed based on Argentina and British's
historical records. The British claim that the islands had been ruled by the UK for 150 years. On the other hand, the Argentina believed that Americo
Vespucio that service for Spain discovered the islands. Therefore, the Argentine claims the Malvinas islands in 1982 inherited from Spain since 1800s.
On 2 April 1982, Argentine Armed Forces deployed to occupy the Port Stanley, which... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Argentina's National Strategy Directive 1/82 states that "The Military Committee faced with the evident and repeated lack of progress in the
negotiations with Great Britain to obtain recognition of our sovereignty over the Falklands, South Georgia, and South Sandwich islands..." The
Argentine National Strategy did not mention the clear desired end state, and there was no timeline for the offensive operation to Malvinas. The
Argentine only realize the only thing that they can achieved by the invasion is only the United Nation sanction to the Argentina. The Argentine military
did not include the planning of the intelligent gathering properly before and after the invasion. Sun Tzu states that, "If you know the enemy and know
yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles." They failed to assess the British power and failed to identify the probability of the British
reaction to the

An Essay Of 11 Unforgettable Moments In The Fiordlands
11 unforgettable moments in the Fiordlands
Nothing summarizes the beauty of New Zealand more than majestic Fiordland where these 11 unforgettable moments will take your breath away!
An area with jagged misty peaks, endless rainforest and glacier–carved valleys, Fiordland is New Zealand's last great wilderness.If you want to get
away from it all, do one of three multi–day Great Walks or kayak in stillness in Doubtful Sound.We have rounded up 11 unforgettable moments in the
Fiordlands that will, sometimes literally, take your breath away (and make you wish for a much better camera)! – Wibke Carter
1.Under "starry skies"
On the western shores of Lake Te Anau, a mysterious underground world, carved out over 12,000 years, awaits. After a cruise over the lake, you
venture into deep and dark caves filled with limestone formations, whirlpools and a subterranean waterfall. Beyond the roar of the water, you're taken
by a small boat into a hidden grotto filled with the luminous shimmer of thousands of glowworms overhead. In the darkness, with the tiny creatures
above, the glittering display will make you feel like you're standing under the night sky.
2.Challenge yourself
You don't mind braving the elements, think 33 miles across mountainous terrain is a walk in the park and have four days to spare? For over 150
years, the famous Milford Track has been challenging hikers from around the world and it's so popular that bookings need to be made months in
advance. You'll be rewarded

Drake's Passage Is The Worst Ocean On The World
"The ocean that had chased them back and made them flee for the shelter of the ice pack is the worst ocean on the globe."(82) Drake's Passage can
be considered to be "the worst ocean on the globe"(82) by many. This treacherous ocean is an 800 kilometer wide gap between South america's Cape
Horn and South Shetland Island of Antarctica. What makes Drakes passage considered to be the worst on the globe? Sailing through this passage is
incredibly dangerous because of its insane winds. On the Beaufort scale is has known to have winds from category 10–123. Drakes passage is
extremely deep. The Average depth being 11,000 feet and the deepest trench going all the way down 15,400 feet4. Drakes passage is known to have
two different moods. The first one is the drake Lake it is when the ocean is a clear as a lake with no wind or waves just nice sailing. Normally it's the
second mood the drake shake, this is when the passage has ferocious roaring winds which creates enormous waves, not a fun time. In 1578 there was
an Explorer named Sir Francis Drake that went through the Strait of Magellan. When he went through the Strait of Magellan he lost 4 ships. After his
last ship made it through it got pushed farther south and that's when drake realized that there is a another route for ships further south. Then the
bottleneck was named Drake Passage after him.
"The southern ocean carries strange that often run against the prevailing winds,causing a broken, turbulent surface and stirring up

Lilybank Lodge
Lilybank Lodge Nestled in the high country of New Zealand's South Island is a getaway adventure playground aimed unashamedly ac the world's very
wealthy. Presidents, playboys, and other such globe–trotters are the prime targets of this fledgling tourism business developed by Lilybank Lodge. The
lodge offers this exclusive niche the opportunity of a secluded holiday in a little–known paradise. Guests, commonly under public scrutiny in their
everyday lives, can escape such pressures at a hunting retreat designed specifically with their needs in mind.
A chance meeting between a New Zealand Department of Conservation investigator and the son of the former Indonesian president marked the
beginning of this specialty tourist operation. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The 28,000 hectares of original farmland that made up the retreat and backed onto the South Island's Mount Cook National Park were converted into a
big–game reserve. All merino sheep on the land were sold, and deer, elk, chamois, and wapiti were brought in and released. This was a carefully
considered plan. Olde–Olthof, the former conservationist, believed that financially and environmentally this was the correct decision. Not only do
tourists, each staying for one week and taking part in safari shooting, inject as much cash into the business as the station's annual wool clip used to
fetch, but the game does less harm to the environment than sheep. Cattle, however, once part of the original station, were left to graze on lower
reverflat areas.
For those high–flying customers seeking less bloodthirsty leisure activities, Lilybank developed other product–line extensions. Horse–trekking, golfing
on a nearby rural course (with no need for hordes of security forces), world–class photographic opportunities, helicopter trips around nearby Lake
Tekapo, nature walks, and other such activities formed part of the exclusive package.
While still in the early stages of operation, this retreat has already attracted a steady stream of visitors. To date the manager has relied solely on
positive word of mouth, publicity, and public

To Build A Fire By Jack London
You should never dive into life or death situations unprepared and ill informed on how to take action given a common problem you could come
across because it really could be your life on the line. Actions are the main factor in your survival and because of that fact, survival is your own
responsibility. Alternatively, there are some situations where you really have no control and are at the mercy of nature. But, regardless people should
be held accountable for their actions in situations that deal with life and death because your actions directly affect you. Your decisions also affect other
people, for instance, in a story where a German caver needed to be saved the operation to extract him from underground included 728 people who
weren't even payed in the end. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In addition, the advice he was given was to bring a partner to help him in an emergency situation, consequently the ice trap and failed fires that led to
his demise could have been avoided. But more specifically in this man's case he could've survived injured, but alive if he didn't let his mind wander
off while he was chewing tobacco in what was in fact a life or death situation. On the contrary someone could say that even being alert and having a
partner with him the man might not have made it out of the situation alive. To that I say being alone and responsible for yourself should strike a tinge
of fear in your heart and let you know that you are the one who is accountable for whatever happens to yourself in

The Beagle Conflict: Border Dispute Between Chile And...
The Beagle Conflict was a border dispute between Chile and Argentina over the possession of Picton, Lennox, and Nueva islands (all strategically
located at the east end of the Beagle Channel) and the maritime jurisdiction associated with the islands.
The conflicts began in 1904, when both Argentine and Chilean expedition teams declared the discovery and ownership of the islands. Though conflicts
regarding ownership were not significant in the first few decades, the unresolved issues began to simmer with the Antarctic's growing strategic
importance, particularly issues of navigation routes and the possibility of oil and fishing resources. The two governments had initiated several rounds
of negotiation since the 1920s, but all failed due to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On 2 May 1977, the court ruled that the islands and all adjacent formations belonged to Chile. On 25 January 1978, Argentina rejected the ruling and
attempted via military force to challenge the Chilean commitment to defend the territory, and to coerce Chile into negotiating a division of the islands
that would produce a boundary consistent with Argentine claims.
Effectiveness
The 1977 arbitration ruling represented an overwhelming loss to Argentina, which not only failed to achieve its strategic expectations– obtaining 70%
of the adjacent formations – but was also ordered to concede all its occupied islands and adjacent formations. Such action would be a huge strategic
loss. Although Argentina could also cut its military expenses, this was a relatively unimportant concern relative to the claims to the islands. As a result,
Argentina would certainly choose to defect against the decision in order to secure its assets.
Chile certainly enjoyed significant benefits from this decision. However, Argentina's immediate military invasion forced it to defect from the decision
and protect its national

Descriptive Essay : Skiing The Tasman Glacier
Skiing The Tasman Glacier
Jack Tripe
Mr. Jeremy White
1915 Words
Scots College, Wellington 2015
Table of Contents
Page 1 Topic of interest page
Page 2 The Goal
Page 3 Selection of sources
Page 4 Application of information
Page 5 Essay
Page 6 Essay
Page 7 Essay
Page 8 Application of information
Page 9 Bibliography
Page 10 Reflection
Page 11–13 Appendix
Topic of Interest
I choose this topic because I enjoy skiing. I like being in the mountains and the wilderness and it also a challenge because you are not skiing in a ski
field so it can be dangerous because of the avalanche danger, and the changeable weather.
Page 1

2
The Goal
What was my final goal.
To ski the Tasman Glacier Witch area of interaction
Environment
Why did I choose this AOI
Because what I was doing was involving the Environment.
What made this goal challenging
The steep outback mountains, altitude and deep snow. What made it achievable.
Having a good level of ski fitness. And a family of capable skiers
What were the specifications that I set for my project
Driving to Mt Cook Village.
Flying to the top of the glacier.
Getting the skis.
Page 2
Selections Of Sources
пѓЇWhat were the sources I used when researching my project
I meet with a personal trainer at a local gym

Rio Grande And South Padre Island Case Study
"I am pessimistic about the human race because it is too ingenious for its own good. Our approach to nature is to beat it into submission. We would
stand a better chance of survival if we accommodated ourselves to this planet and viewed it appreciatively, instead of skeptically and dictatorially." вЂ•
E.B. White. In accommodation to the environment, the liquefied natural gas (LNG) plants that are being planned to be built in between Brownsville
and Port Isabel should be cancelled to keep the Rio Grande and South Padre Island a highly admired tourist site. Liquefied natural gas is natural gas in
a liquid form, produced by cooling the gas to –259В°F through a process called liquefaction. Even though there is a low percentage (5%–15%) LNG
will catch a fire, the LNG's vapor can explode when hemmed in a constricted space (Valley Green Space).... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"The massive industrialization and pollution that LNG will bring could erode important economic drivers such as commercial fishing, shrimping, and
beach and nature tourism" (Valley Green Space). Since part of RGV is next to the Gulf ofMexico, many jobs in that area are associated with fishing.
Additionally, the beautiful tourist South Padre Island is at bay, and the tourists who come by to take in the beauty always need someone to help them
discover the sights and wonders the island has to offer. This is where the tourists play a key in employment in the RGV. If the LNG project sets forth,
"beautiful coastal prairie and dense brush...will be bulldozed and paved over" (Valley Green Space). Aside from exterminating the habitat for its place,
it will continue to degrade the environment by emancipating pollutants and toxins into

John Deans Research Paper
Brothers William (1820–1854) and John Deans (1817–1851) grew up well educated in the parish of Kirkstyle, Riccarton, Scotland. Being the first and
third sons of John Deans (a well–developed lawyer), the two brothers entered their fathers office with the ambition to follow in his footsteps. Both
brothers trained as in the art of law but William came across news of a new colonising scheme in New Zealand. The scheme was established through
the New Zealand Company and the British politician Edward Wakefield. William Deans on 10 February, 1840 set sail for Port Cooper (Lyttelton) and
John Deans were among the earliest European settlers of Canterbury. The brothers became successful farmers and John's widow Jane continued the
tradition. The site of their first farm Riccarton Bush is now a central city park and nature reserve. Being trained as lawyers through their father's office,
it was expected that they would continue the family business as local lawyers in the town of Riccarton, Ayrshire. Despite this, after hearing Edward
Wakefield's schemes to colonise in New Zealand, the brothers interest turned from law to moving to New Zealand. Next, through the New Zealand
Company's London office, William and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The small bush afforded them shelter and plenty of timber for their needs, and the ground was rich and intersected by deep streams of failing pure,
cold water. These streams served them to keep the stock in different lots and off their cropping land. They changed the Maori name originally given to
their Putaringamotu to Riccarton and they called the principal stream the Avon after a stream at their Scottish home. They made their own bricks,
sawed their own timber, and built a long shed, divided into three rooms with curtains of blankets. This was finished by May, within the year they had
built two more houses, a stock yard, a milking shed with 10 double stalls, a stable and calf house, and two

Analyzing Webster's Definition Of A Vacation
Taking time to escape reality is indeed necessary for finding serenity within yourself. Homosapiens often do this by removing themselves from their
normal setting and going to an unfamiliar area. This is referred to as a getaway, recreation, or a sojourn. These three terms essentially all mean the
familiar term "vacation." Webster's definition of vacation is simple:
1: an extended period of recreation, especially one spent away from home or in traveling.
A definition such as this one is quite broad and can imply that there are many scenarios which can be classified as a vacation. Read further for
enlightenment.
How to Identify Vacations
To even be considered a vacation, the period of time spent away from home setting must be, at least, one weekend. Weekend getaways allow just
enough time for the mind and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is usually done by families with infuriating small children that whine about being hungry or having to use the restroom for the fifth time in
approximately one hour. The most common road trips would be driving through all fifty states, visiting each national park, driving from coast to
coast or along one coast. To cope with the amount of driving required for this type of vacation, families will often stay at a hotel for the night after a
day's worth of driving. If done by a group of friends with no responsibility of youngsters, driving non stop throughout the night is typically done by
switching drivers every three hours or so.
These are only a few ways to undergo vacations. As said earlier, the definition of vacation is vaguely stated and can implies that there are many
scenarios in which it can be classified. Whether you call it a getaway, recreation or a sojourn, take a vacation. Go as many places as possible. One
can always make money. One can't always make memories. An anonymous person inspirationally said "We travel not to escape life, but for life not to
escape

Endurance, Leadership, Attitude, And Perseverance
Endurance by Alfred Lansing is an astonishing true story of how a group of twenty–eight men survived in the Antarctic for two years, thanks primarily
to one man's leadership, attitude, and perseverance. The Imperial Trans–Atlantic Expedition was headed by Ernest Shackleton, an explorer and
consummate leader of men. Shackleton used his gut–feeling to hand–pick his crew, ensuring they knew that success would be rewarded but also aware
that a safe return home is not guaranteed. Shackleton chose men with a mixture of skill sets and was sure to consider how each member would fit in
with the team. As a leader he understood when to allow individuals to utilize their strengths while still leading a holistic team. Shackleton was gifted
with an uncanny ability to overcome conflict, communicate with his followers, as well as remain flexible during any situation. The following briefly
recounts the story with my thoughts weaved in...
After years of tedious fundraising and preparation of his ship, Ernest Shackleton and his crew of twenty seven men (as well as 69 dogs) sailed for the
South Atlantic with the intention to become the first people to ever cross the Antarctic land–mass by foot. At the time Antarctica was considered the last
bastion of Earth–surface exploration left and the British yearned to achieve it first. This would not Shackleton's first time in the Antarctic, he was
experienced with the challenges that may present themselves though no amount of preparation or familiarity

The Horizon Oil Rig Explosion
The 2010 Horizon Oil Rig Explosion
On April 20th, 2010 an explosion occurred that would be considered one of the worst oil spills in U.S. history. The explosion was cause by a surge
of natural gas that made it way to the Horizon rig's platform that ignited. This caused the rig to capsize and sink, thus breaking risers that were
being use to counter act the large amount of pressure from oil and natural gasses (Pallardy, 2015). The explosion killed 11 workers and injured 17
others. The explosion caused a massibe leak in the oil wellhead. It took 87 days for the wellhead to be closed and it is estimated that over that time
around 210 million gallons of oil leaked into the gulf (Gulf Oil Spill, 2011). BP workers tried to activate a blowout prevent that was part of the
Horizon rig's design. This mechanism was supposed to close off any way to draw out oil bu the mechanism malfunctioned due to the pressure form
the gas and oil that cause the explosion (Pallardy, 2015). The explosion happened a few miles from the "Loop Current" which is a large current of
warm water in the Gulf that covers a massive amount of distance making it easy from the oil to spread (Treudaburg & Gramling, 2010). Over the
next couple of months they tried a variety of different caps to try to stem the flow of oil but they were generally unsuccessful and oil still leaked
through. It wasn't until July that the flow was finally stopped by a functional blowout preventer cap (Pallardy, 2015).
Impacts on Coral

Ambh500 Business Heritage, Culture and Sustainability...
AMBH 500 Business Heritage, Culture and Sustainability
Stream A
Assignment One: Part B
Research Report on the Contribution of Recent Asian Immigrants to New Zealand's Contemporary Business Environment.
Date: (date you printed the assignment)
For: John O'Sullivan
Chinese new Zealander–Pansy Wong:
Pansy Wong, 53–year–old ethnic Chinese Member of Parliament (MP), was appointed Minister for Ethnic Affairs and Minister of Women's Affairs in
the new–look cabinet in New Zealand. New Zealand educated, and a speaker of English, Cantonese, Mandarin and Shanghaies, she is able to mediate
between people of different cultural backgrounds in New Zealand.
Pansy Wong was born in Shanghai, and her family moved to Hong Kong when she was... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Near the end of her speech, she thanked, in Korean, all the people that had given her support "simply by virtue of [their] shared heritage."
Born in Korea, and growing up in Malaysia, Melissa moved to New Zealand as a young adult in 1988. Melissa's background has ensured her place as
a strong advocate for New Zealand's diverse ethnic communities within the National Government. Melissa holds an MA with first class Honours in
Communication Studies, and has held positions as a Vice President of the Korean Society, Vice
–President of the Korean Women's Association, Board
member of the Asia–Pacific Producers' Network, advisor to the National Unification Council of Korea, and an Asian advisor to the Auckland Police.
Melissa is passionate about creating a safer New Zealand, and has been an advocate of better policing and tougher sentencing for serious crimes in
New Zealand. Her vision is for a country that is safe, secure, and prosperous.
Indian new Zealander–Sukhinder Turner:
Sukhi Turner, 57, born in Ludhiana as Sukhinder Kaur Gill, is known for her active role in politics as the mayor of Dunedin, New Zealand from 1995
to 2004. She has been the youngest, first non–European, and first woman to be elected to the Dunedin Mayoralty. She moved to New Zealand after
marrying Glenn Turner, a prominent New Zealand cricket player, in July 1973. Sukhi and Glenn Turner settled in Dunedin in 1982. They have two
children.

Turner took part in a wide range of community work,

Important Characteristics Of Adventure : An Analysis Of...
No other leader could have led this fascinating expedition. In addition, Shackleton was probably the only one that could do anything even like this.
When Shackleton left to South Georgia Island, the rest of the crew had a hellish time with the weather and the stress of being stranded on a freezing
Elephant Island. In other words they were getting beat by the weather and falling down hill slowly. If the Endurance didn't collapse, the expedition
would have been a whole lot easier. Although the adventure did not end how it was supposed to, Shackleton proved he was a phenomenal leader, his
crew was willing to persevere through anything and everything and that the endurance had a tough ride in the ice. One of the most important... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The weather was harsh, it was cold, windy, icy. The shack wasn't much warmer inside it than outside of it, they only had one heater fueled by seal
blubber. There really wasn't much to do. Thankfully there was one thing, once a day the crew would read one recipe out of their recipe book and
then talk about it for as long as possible to keep themselves occupied. Some of them even may have been starting to get depressed, it would not be
very pleasant not knowing that the other part of you crew that sailed off to South Georgia Island would even make it there in the first place in this
awful weather, let alone bring a rescue ship all the way back. They were starting to believe they were going to be stuck on Elephant Island forever. I
know for sure it would not be easy to stay positive with this in your life. The Endurance was an enormous ship built to break through ice over a metre
thick, it's 4 feet thick bows could break through almost anything. Shackleton gave the 'Endurance' it's name because it simply it was made to endure
through harsh climate, ice and the extreme wind conditions. But eventually the massive ship got beaten, the ice hardened around thickened and
hardened around it. Eventually it crushed the tough ship into pieces, the ice broke it like the ship was nothing. But in the end, this could have been
different. The crew could have taken the long way around instead

Lga Research Paper
Differences Existing Between the 3 Areas: Each of the LGA areas we visited expressed a very different trend to each other. Although within a region,
the traits were all heavily related expressing the socio–economic status of the region. Through our fieldwork along with some Internet research, we
were able to identify the major differences between these regions. These consist of: House Prices – Toorak, according to Realestate.com, is by far the
most expensive property. Buying a house there will cost $3'240'000. This is more than double the cost of a house in South Melbourne which is
$1'175'000. And this is almost double again of Footscray which is $640'000 Housing Types– Stonnington, due to the cost of properties there, has a
very high percentage... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Almost all of the shops there are a type which only wealthy people would go to and this is because the region is full of wealthy people. The shops
take advantage of this along with the fact the people are willing to spend a lot because the other shops are a longer distance away. This is why the
shops charge, total of all items surveyed, $2101, almost double South Melbourne's prices being $1287.2. South Melbourne is aiming to cater for a
more working class group of people but still quite wealthy meaning they can put in some beauty and expensive stores such as Elmas Jewelers,
Eyelash Extension Specialist and Choices CafГ©. Footscray however only cost a total of all items surveyed, $328.3. This is because every store there
is for functionality and essentials rather than luxurious stores like Toorak and South Melbourne. Most shops here sell foods or cheep gifts, like $2

The Tasman Glacier And Its Impact On The World
Introduction
The Tasman glacier is located in the heart of the Southern Alps, in the South Island of New Zealand. Tasman Glacier is New Zealand's biggest glacier
and therefore is an attraction. however, the Glacier has been retreating due to a number of processes which are operating. The retreat is evident in the
years between 2000–2006, for example the Glacier had retreated at approximately 54 metres per year (Robert C. Dykes, Brook, & Winkler, 2010).
The aim of this research was to gain an understanding as to why and how the Tasman Glacier is retreating, in relation to the processes that are
operating in the environment. The use of a range of aerial images and the aid of a stereoscope helped to achieve the aim, by allowing a close
examination of the area, and giving a visual representation. Consequently, this allowed for the natural landform features to be identified and provide
evidence as to why and how the Glacier is retreating. The importance of understanding the changing Glacier is paramount. This is because constant
retreat can affect the surrounding landscape, for example if the Tasman Glacier continues to retreat it could lead to more ice melt will fill the Tasman
Lake. Thus, resulting in a lake rise. Therefore, if we understand how and why the glacier is changing, measures can be taken to help prevent further,
extreme retreat. Methods
To obtain results to be able to identify changes to the Tasman Glacier and process that may be causing this, a series of images

Training Base And As A Relief Centre For Natural Disasters...
This report evaluates the options available for the three waters servicing of the redevelopment of the key facilities at Burnham Military Camp
(NZS_BHM). Despite NZS_BHM being long neglected, it will now be redeveloped as New Zealand's major military training base and as a relief
centre for natural disasters. This means the in camp population is going to increase from 1500 to 3000 by 2030, placing more demand on the camps
already deteriorating infrastructure (NZDF, personal communication).
Due to Burnham becoming New Zealand's major military training base it is required to remain fully operational in the face of any natural hazards.
Therefore the redevelopment must be both resilient in the face of natural disasters and sustainable. This brings many constraints and engineering
challenges to the project when considering the redevelopment of the water supply, wastewater management and stormwater drainage at NZS_BHM.
This report identifies the possible options NZDF has to redevelop and improve its current water, wastewater and stormwater systems. The issues with
each option will be identified as well as the regulatory requirements that the NZDF will need to adhere to during the redevelopment.
1.2Legislation and Jurisdiction
The Resource Management Act (RMA) is the governing statute that controls all new land development, including water supply, stormwater drainage,
and wastewater disposal, all new developments must meet RMA requirements. The redevelopment must also meet the

Personal Narrative: My Road Trip To South Padre Island
In the summer of June 2014,I woke up at 4:30 Thursday morning and got ready, packed our suit cases in the trunk of my car. Then I woke up my 4
daughters and they got ready really quick. Funny how for school they drag to get up from their bed and get dressed. But that day they didn't even
hesitate to get up because they knew we were on vacation. Me and my girls were really excited to take our first road trip to the beautiful beach of
South Padre Island . Of course it is gonna be a long drive but we were excited because we will be sight seeing and singing along to the radio. My family
lives about 35 minutes from the beach, in a little town not to far. So when we all got in the car ,I drove to a gas station to fill up my car with gas for
our trip and to grab a strong cup of coffee with hazelnut creamers. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Once we got to San Antonio we got lost for about 15 minutes because of a road contruction. It was fun with my girls we were singing, talking
about there school and we saw diffrent park attractions and all kinds of other places. Finally at around 11:30 a.m we got to Harlingen, Texas at my
sisters house safe and sound. But that didn't stop us , once we got there we just picked up my sister and my nephew and we headed to the beach of
South Padre Island. We were almost there because you can start to smell the fresh salt water and see the big 2 mile stretch of the bridge. Once we
arrived we parked right by the water on the sand. My girls just got off my car and started running towards the waves of water. Me and my sister
watched while my nephew and my girls were splashing in the water. We really enjoyed that day. We had a barbeque and played volley ball, relaxed on
top of a float in the

Queenstown Is The Best Place In New Zealand
CONTENT FOR ALL 8 PLACES Queenstown– Nestled on the South West Coast of the South Island, Queenstown is the best place in New Zealand
that you have to visit. With breathtaking views of Lake Wakatipu and many popular mountains around the lake, it has become the most popular spot in
New Zealand. Other than that Queenstown is coined "The Adventure Capital of New Zealand", as there are activities ranging from bungee jumping to
skydiving. It is a marvellous place for sight seekers and thrill seekers alike. Waitomo Caves– Waitomo Caves is beautiful place where magic and nature
come together. Once you enter the caves you will learn the science and history of this phenomenon. As you go on further naturally illuminated glow
worms in the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There is guide who will explain the history of the set and also show important locations of the set ( including the Baggins' house). And on top of this
all, you will get a chance to go into the Green Dragon Inn. In all it is a truly magical experience and a great place to visit. Rotorua – Te Puia spans 70
hectares within the historic Te Whakarewarewa Valley, on the edge of Rotorua. It possesses Pohutu geyser, mud pools, hot springs, silica formations,
the Kiwi bird and the national schools of wood carving, weaving, stone and bone carving. They have shared these treasures with manuhiri (visitors) for
170 years and proudly continue that legacy today. Franz Josef – You can hike real glacier in New Zealand. The Franz Josef Glacier plays host to both
guided walks and jaw–dropping helicopter tours. Tours offer everything from ice climbing to a more relaxed hike on the 6.8–mile–long glacier. Is it
freezing on top of a giant glacier? Nope! Glacier receives a lot of sunlight, and temperatures on the ice are a few degrees colder than in the nearby
town.Soak in the Glacier Hot Pools which are fed by the waters from the Franz Josef Glacier, and one can get a private pool as well. Tauranga–
Regularly voted one of New Zealand's best beaches, it's no wonder to see why Mount Maunganui is so popular. Itis this cool seaside town the perfect
getaway brimming with trendy cafes and restaurants and also as pretty as a picture. The

The Worst Ocean On The World : Drake's Passage
It's "the worst ocean on the globe." (82) It can be truly terrifying. Drake's Passage is an 800 kilometer wide gap located between the tip of South
America (Cape Horn) and the islands at the end of the Antarctic Peninsula. It is the shortest crossing between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Once
key aspect about Drake's Passage is that "There is no significant land anywhere around the world at the latitudes of Drake Passage." This means that
there is nothing to stop or slow down the movement of water as it travels around the Antarctic. Because of the land at the tip of South America and at
the end of the Antarctic Peninsula, Drake's Passage becomes a bottleneck for the waves travelling east. Following the common tradition of designating
geographical locations after early adventurers, the passage itself was named for Sir Francis Drake, an explorer that successfully navigated the Strait of
Magellan in 1578, although it did cost him four of his ships in return. After navigating the Strait of Magellan, his remaining ship, the Golden Hind, was
blown way off to the south which led Sir Drake to realize that there was a route further south that was open for ships. Amazingly, it would not be until
1616 when a Dutch navigator by the name of Willem Schouten would successfully travel through Drake's Passage. Even today, with all our technology
and advancements, Drake's Passage remains a perilous section for ships because of its unquestioningly harsh environment.
What exactly

How Do Tawny Owls Evolve
Tawny Owls have evolved On this week discussion, I would like to explain how the Tawny Owls have evolve. Nowadays, our global climate change
as affected many animal species, and the Tawny Owls are not the exception. The tawny owl has two different type of feather grey and reddish–brown
colours. The tawny owls are evolving in response to climate change. In the past, our winter season it used to be longer, and the predominant colour was
gray, but this has change gradually to the point that they grey is almost extinguish. The shorter winter and the highest temperature have cause that
gradually the feather of the tawny owl turns brown. The tawny owl darker pigmentation affects them in the past, especially in the winter, also they
were, and

Essay about Pike River Mining Disaster
Pike River Mining Disaster – A Case Study
On the 19th of September 2010, what was to become known as the Pike River Mining Disaster began in the close proximity to the town of Greymouth.
At an occupied mine of 31 miners and contractors, an initial explosion occurred in the West Coast Region ofNew Zealand's South Island at
approximately 3:44pm. Two were fortunate enough to walk away from the scene and were treated for moderate injuries at hospital, then later released
the next day.
It was believed that the remaining 16 miners and 13 contractors were 1500m from the entrance of the mine.
A second large explosion occurred on November 24thand all hope was lost that anybody remained alive. "Based on the expert evidence that I've been ...
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24 of the men were New Zealanders, 2 Scottish, 2 Australians, & 1 South African.
The cause of what triggered the explosions still remains uncertain and the Royal Commission of Inquiry is expected to reveal its findings by March
2012. Because it is a matter of very significant public interest, the Royal Commission is taking charge, the highest status of inquiry in New Zealand.
The bodies of the men remain trapped in the mine and the recovery effort was abandoned in January 2011 as it was deemed unsafe.
Pike River Mining Disaster – Nature of the Change
The Pike River Mining Disaster wasn't predicted and therefore led to unplanned changes in the Greymouth community and Pike River Mine Ltd.
The Pike River Mine stopped operating during the explosions and in the aftermath due to the enquiry taking place.
Solid Energy, Kiwi Rail, the Port of Lyttelton and a shipping company, all involved in the transportation of the mine's coal were impacted by the
disaster, lacking business from the mine.
Pike River Mine stopped operating, halting the extraction of coal from the mine, and a loss of jobs to a large sector of the Greymouth community.
Families have to leave the community in search of new occupations, affecting other businesses in the area relying on the occupants' business.
The changes resulting because of the disaster are numerous. It is foolish to even begin to imagine what the families of the miners are experiencing.
Then there is the Greymouth

Current Coastal Protection Programs and Plans at Gold...
There are many coastal protection programs in place at the Gold Coast and around the World. Coastal Protection programs are projects and
infrastructures that help to prevent coastal hazards. The Gold Coast has many Coastal Hazard Protection Programs currently in place. Some Coastal
Hazards that the Gold Coast Seaway face can include:
Storms
Flooding
Erosion
Longshore Drift (Erosion)
Pollution
There are many plans and projects in place at the Seaway to stop most of these from occurring. 3.4.2 The Sand Bypassing System
The most well–known and most effective Coastal protection infrastructure at the Seaway is The Sand Bypassing Jetty. This Jetty stretches 500m long
and is the first permanent Sand Bypassing Jetty in the world. The jetty pumps sand up through the Jet Pumps at the feet of the jetty, the sand is then
delivered underneath the Seaway onto South Stradbroke Island inside the Moreton Bay Marine Park. The project first commenced in 1984 in order to
stabilise the Nerang River Estuary which links the Pacific Ocean to the Southport Broadwater and was constructed in 1986. The Jetty stops longshore
drift from pushing sand and sediments into the seaway and creating a shallow passage that is unsafe for boats. 3.4.3 What other Coastal Protection
Programs are currently in place at the Seaway?
The Gold Coast has several protection plans underway however they all fall under the same large project, the Gold Coast Shoreline Management Plan
or GCSMP for short. The

Sir Ernest ShackletonВґs Survival in the Antarctic Essay...
For an exemplary leader, what is one of the highest compliments that you could ever receive? Sir Ernest Shackleton was a British explorer who–after
failing to reach the Southern Pole first–wanted to be the first to ever accomplish a trans–Antarctic expedition. On October 27th, 1915 Shackleton's
boat–the Endurance–was crushed by the pressure of the melting Antarctic ice; leaving Shackleton and his crew stranded in the Antarctic. On August
30th, 1916 after a treacherous one and a half years of living in the Antarctic and surrounding islands, Shackleton and his crew were rescued following
an unimaginable story of survival. The qualities of leadership Shackleton exhibited that resulted in the survival of him and his crew were, having certain
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
By putting the needs of the crew ahead of his own, Shackleton acquired a level of respect and trust not convivial by an egocentric leader. To be an
obsessive person, one must have a certain subject constantly on one's mind or routines must be followed correctly and/or on time. The benefit for
the Endurance's crew to have an obsessive man as Shackleton was that he was ready for the unexpected, and his crew's safety was the utmost
important topic for him. With Shackleton's obsessive nature, he made a very specific routine for the men to follow; at exactly 9:00 am, breakfast
was served, at 1:00 pm, lunch was served, at 4:00 pm, tea was served, and at 6:00 pm, dinner was served. Between the meals, the men did chores
such as, cleaning the ship and melting ice for drinking water. Such a precise and stringent following of a routine gave the men purpose and managed
to keep the men from going stir crazy. The crew's safety was on Shackleton's mind from the moment everyone abandoned the Endurance. Shackleton
stopped all unnecessary activities that posed a risk to crew safety; for example, he stopped Macklin and Greenstreet from paddling on an ice floe like
children on a raft. Shackleton also commenced unpredicted safety drills for cracking of their ice floe–which could happen at any moment. Shackleton
often didn't sleep due to the fact that he worried about all the dangerous and potentially fatal situations that he and his crew

Australia Persuasive Speech
Here comes your beautiful Queensland
Nothing can beat a beautiful continent with amazing places inside it. Queensland in Australia is home to spectacular nature and wonderful people
that will make you say to yourself "I will definitely come back for more!" This state is a sure hit as this is home to one of the Seven Wonders of the
World: "The Great Barrier Reef." Now, let us look beyond what the eyes can see and delve into what heart can feel when you visit this amazing place!
1.Queensland
LOCATION
Queensland, Australia is actually the second largest state that occupies an area of more than 22% of the continent. This translates to 1,722
square–kilometers. Queensland is also the third most populous state in Australia. It is situated ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Climate
TRANSPORTATION
Australia is one of the easiest continents to visit as it gives you a lot of options to get to this beautiful place. Queensland also follows this same
notion. Depending on where you come from, there are different train stations that will accommodate you. Buses are also a great help because they are
mostly available depending in your schedule. Planes and boats are also listed as the easiest ways to travel to Queensland. If you're just from
neighbouring places, car rental is always another option.
4.Transportation
ATTRACTION
The Great Barrier Reef
Known as one of the Seven Wonders of the World, "The Great Barrier Reef" is located in Queensland. In fact, The Great Barrier Reef has the largest
coral formation having a reef size that covers 3000 km along Queensland's coastline. This is a place you shouldn't forget to visit in Australia.
Did you know that The Great Barrier Reef consists of 400 types of different corals and has 1,500 different kinds of tropical fish? This includes
turtles, dolphins, whales and more. The perfect way to see the real beauty of this natural wonder is to try snorkeling. This way, not only can you see
the perfect colors of the reef, but also you will enjoy the crystal blue waters of Australia. But if you're worried that you don't have enough experience

in such an activity, you've come to the perfect spot because they offer tutorials for those who don't have proper knowledge in

How Human Activity Within A Biophysical Environment Has...
(AS90811) Explain how human activity in a biophysical environment has consequences for a sustainable future
(4 Credits)
By Ryan Neill
Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park was formally established in 1953 and was recognised as a World Heritage site in 1986. Approximately 333,340
people visit each year, 30% of whom are New Zealanders. 60% of all visitors are day trippers.
Biophysical environment definition = The biophysical environment is the biotic and abiotic surrounding of an organism or population, and
consequently includes the factors that have an influence in their survival, development and evolution
Task 1
Ecological – Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park is in the South Island of New Zealand near the town of Twizel. Aoraki/Mount Cook, New Zealand 's
highest mountain and Aoraki/Mount Cook village lies within the park. The area was gazetted as a national park in October 1953 and consists of
reserves that were established as early as 1887 to protect the area 's significant vegetation and landscape. The park covers a little over 700 km2.
Glaciers cover 40% of the park area, notably the Tasman Glacier on the slopes of Aoraki/Mt Cook. The mountains in the national park get higher at a
rate of 5–10 mm per year. It 's estimated that approximately 25 km of uplift has occurred overtime, however the rate of uplift has been countered by
glacial erosion of rivers, glaciers and landslides. Rivers and glaciers have formed large gulley's and u–shaped valleys that are

South Island Is A Beautiful Place
South Padre Island All adults have lives that are filled with some form of stress, even if we don 't truly accept the fact. School and work can get
really stressful and we often start to feel anxiety about meeting deadlines or pivotal determinations. Everyone can enjoy a vacation from time to time,
and for many people the beach signifies relaxation and a great stress free environment. Touring places or doing activities with your family is a great
way to forget about work and make great memories. South Padre Island is the perfect getaway you can enjoy with your family and take a break from
our everyday routines. A beach vacation is the perfect vacation for couples and families that need to relax and be undisturbed in time together.... Show
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While fishing on the bay side, also has an amazing view of the island and the long elevated bridge. Another great activity South Padre Island offers is
horse back riding on the beach which offers different times of the day you can choose. Horseback riding is fun but what makes it more amazing is
you can enjoy it while being on the beach. It is really a great time to enjoy with your family and just ride along the beach hearing the sound of the
ocean. One of my other favorite activities that I love to visit every summer when we have the whole family down is Schlitterbahn Waterpark. It
has amazing rides for the family to enjoy and cool down on a hot summer day. They recently opened an indoor pool which is really cool just in
case you want a take a break from the hot sunny day. South Padre Island also has many tours you can enjoy with your family. Theirs charters that
take a couple of groups around the bay and they already know what spots has more dolphins. We took my nieces and nephews to the Dolphin
Watch a couple of summers ago and they had an amazing time. Seeing their little faces overjoyed when they would see the dolphins coming up out
of the water and making a show for us made me really happy. At one point so many dolphins were making a great show that we took a picture of the
whole family and in the background some dolphins were captured. It was beautiful and I 'm glad we were able to take pictures with the dolphins we
can have memories to cherish. Sea

Why Did Argentina Lose During The Falklands War
How was Argentina's defeat during the Falkland (Malvinas) War the result of its weakness?
Word Count:
Table of Contents
Introduction3
External Conflicts4
Internal Conflicts4
Military Capabilities4
Conclusion4
Works Cited7
Introduction
The Falklands War, or La Guerra de Las Malvinas in Spanish, also referred to as The South Atlantic War. It was a small, but furiously loud conflict
between two countries across different ends of the globe, both fighting for a few small islands in which most of the population farm sheep for a
living. Before going any deeper into the essay, the selected topic is personally a very difficult area to delve into, as my Argentine background has
always made me see this conflict differently. This is from the prolonged exposure to Argentine culture, which the Falkland War greatly affected,
including my family and friend's history to the war, and events around it, which is also why I chose it.
The history of the Islands has already had a long history before the war, in 1690 a British sailor John Strong discovers the islands, half a decade
later, and they claim the Islands as a British Colony. During Britain's, delayed claim, Spain joins into the dividing of the islands, later France also
intervenes with the colony, managing to get a slice too. Between 1764 and 1767, initiated by the French after the 7 ... Show more content on
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They also wanted to plan diplomatic agreements that would be made instead of a war. Despite orders, a few Junta personnel joined a group of scrap
metal merchants wanting to dispute something with the islanders and planted a flag on the South Georgia Island (island near the Falklands, also much
smaller in size), during this entire time, Britain was not informed, and only heard about the takeover through complaints about them not leaving the

Pawley's Island Research Paper
If you were forced to pick your paradise, where do you think your thoughts would take you? Would you go to the quaint wooden cabin in Michigan
that has been in the family for years? Or would you think of your cozy apartment a top a skyscraper in your favorite concrete jungle? Without a second
thought, my mind rushes to Pawley's Island, South Carolina. As locals describe it best, the "elegantly shabby" beachside town 40 minutes from
Charleston has been my chosen vacation spot since childhood. Between the hammock shops, crabbing in the creeks and ghost stories, there is always
something to entertain you on the island. With only the best memories there, never did I think that there would be something to hold me back from
indulging in the lazy ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
My serenity swam away with the drifting jellyfish that left nothing but pain. How could this happen to me in the most harmonious place in the world? I
had spent countless hours jumping and swimming in the water with the sand encompassing my toes. Never did a thought of worry flip through my
mind. Now I never wanted let my toes indulge in the warmth of the sand or let my piecey hair fall across my tanned back. I was brought out of my
painful daze while looking down at my dad pouring vinegar and rubbing a credit card repeatedly over the sting. Not knowing what to expect I
looked down to see that my shin had puffed up multiple inches and turned a purple color. I was escorted upstairs to the condominium and had
strict instructions to stay on the couch in front of the sliding glass doors. I peered out to see the dark, eerie water filled with many unknowns. No
longer was it a sight of beauty, it had turned into an ominous view that was filled with gloomy and painful memories. My eyelids slid shut as I tried
to escape my once paradise, and now nightmare. Sitting on the beach 3 years later, I let my pale skin burn to a crisp in hope to bring home a tan
that my friends will be envious of. A drip of sweat fell down my cheek and I peered out to the massive waves crashing onto the gentle sand. The
overcast clouds reflected a gloomy reflection down onto the waves. I watched as the tide pulled on the sand in different directions. The sand, not being
able to resist

Biography Of Sir Ernest Henry Shackleton 's Antarctic...
Introduction Sir Ernest Henry Shackleton was an Irish–born British explorer who led an unsuccessful trans–Antarctic expedition that nearly cost him
and his crew of 27 their lives when his ship, the Endurance, was trapped and eventually crushed by ice. The Endurance party repeatedly faced what
were surely going to be fatal situations; yet each time they beat the odds and survived. While their survival may be in some part due to luck or
providence, Shackleton's leadership is widely credited with tipping the scales in their favor. This historic journey, documented in the WBGH film
Shackleton's Antarctic Adventure (2001), reveals some examples of Shackleton 's transformational and transactional leadership behaviors and traits.
History On... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
After 36 hours of trekking across the unmapped island, they arrived at the whaling station. Shortly after Shackleton and his team arrived at
Stromness, a boat was sent to rescue the other two crew members on the opposite side of South Georgia. Shortly thereafter, Shackleton set out in a
borrowed ship to save the 22 men he had left behind on Elephant Island, but ice continually thwarted his attempts for more than four more months.
Finally, on August 30, 1916, Shackleton was able to reach Elephant Island and rescue his stranded crew. As he neared land, he anxiously counted the
figures on the beach and told his second in command Worsley, "They 're all there, Skipper. They are all safe" (Shackleton's Antarctic Adventure
(2001) @ 37:41). Miraculously, not a single life had been lost during the two year ordeal. Lessons in leadership Bass's (1990)
transformational–transactional leadership theory contains nine elements; charisma (or idealized influence), inspirational motivation, intellectual
stimulation, individualized consideration, contingent reward, management by exception (active and passive), and Laissez–Faire (no leadership).
Shackleton demonstrated many of these leadership elements while leading his crewmen on the Endurance expedition. Shackleton was certainly
charismatic. He was able to convince Sir James Key Caird to donate ВЈ24,000 (James Caird Society, n.d.) to fund this expedition due to his charisma.
He was also able to convince 27 men to follow him in his

My Life
New Me, New Year, New Zealand There were various places that I dreamt of visiting when I was a child. My whole life, I wanted to visit Spain
because of it's impressive architectural buildings, the culture, and history behind the whole country. Not to mention, the food in Spain is absolutely
delightful. As I grew older, I became less fond of my desired destinations. I only cared to visit Spain because of its physical appearance other than to
learn about the culture and history. I learned over the years to never " judge a book by it 's cover." To explain further, I have fancied numerous of
places because they are portrayed as attractive in my eyes. Instead, I've decided to visit a place where I can learn more about its culture. Throughout ...
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The resort also offers their guests free shuttle transportation to Queenstown (Millbrook.co.nz). Millbrook Resort makes their guests feel easy and
minimizes their worries and tension. My second choice of stay would be in the 5–star luxurious Pounamu Apartments. Pounamu offers free parking
and free wifi (Pounamuapartments.co.nz). Who doesn 't love free wifi? In most places, you have to pay for these specialties. I have chosen these areas
out of spare needs instead of luxurious wants. Having caught my attention, Pounamu Apartments and Millbrook Resort have beautiful sceneries of
natural beauty. With this in mind, there are no other luxuries or sources of entertainment I need to keep me satisfied. God's creation will fulfill these
satisfactions. Though these hospices have food, I need to dine at a place where I can savor high quality food. Lone–Star Cafe and Bar has received
certification of excellence. The reason for this is because their food comes in suitable quantity followed by a strong quality. The service offered by the
employees is absolutely superior. Attracting customers from all over the world, Lone–Star has an atmosphere of a roaring fire. This addition gives
customers a comfortable and home–friendly environment where they can relish their meals with family and friends. The hospitality of this restaurant
is fine class. Another place I have in mind is Lombardi. The main reason for this choice is because the value of the food is appropriate. In addition

The Spratly Islands Dispute
Swaine's article makes the point to ask whether man–made features should be allowed territorial integrity, but doesn't answer the question. His
solutions to the Spratly Islands dispute all assume that China will be able to claim EEZs and territorial waters around Mischief Reef and its man–made
"features." However, what these features are, exactly, can't be overlooked when examining this issue. China began by dredging and dumping sand on a
small portion of the slightly submerged reefs and, over the past few years, have transformed it into a full–blown and developed island. The sand has
been cemented and paved in order to ensure sturdiness so that vehicles could be transported and buildings erected. "The Chinese are seeking to
reinforce their claims to the Spratly Islands, rocky outcrops in the South China Sea, by dredging and building installations there such as lighthouses and
a runway."
Having structures on a sandbar doesn't necessarily give it territorial integrity, however. Though China claims ownership of this part of the Spratly
Islands, it is not the only claimant. Vietnam, among others, may even have a better claim, as its coast is closer in nautical miles. If simply dumping
sand and paving afforded territorial rights to a country, then theUnited States could easily build man–made islands in every sea and harbor in the world
in order to have a monopoly on naval activity. The ridiculousness of this example proves why China will not be able to gain EEZs around the

Shackleton
Leadership in Crisis
Ernest Shackleton and the Epic Voyage of the Endurance
3/10/2014 aFriendInNeed Situation Overview:
Shackleton sailed with 27 men from South Georgia Island on a British Polar expedition into South Atlantic aboard the ship called Endurance. The south
pole had been recently reached in 1911. The goal of the Imperial Trans–Antarctic Expedition was to become the first explorers to land on the Antarctic
continent as well as cross it. The original plan was to sail Endurance through the Weddell Sea and then use dogs and sledges to support the crew of six
men to march on the opposite side of Antarctica.
However, their ship became trapped in the pack ice of the Weddell Sea, before they could reach the Antarctic coast.... Show more content on
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Nevertheless, his spirited optimism, unrelenting courage and sheer determination displayed during the crisis have become legendary.
By what criteria should the Endurance expedition be evaluated? As a scientific endeavor? An entrepreneurial venture? An exercise in imperial
opportunity? Given your answer, was it a success or failure?
The Endurance expedition can be evaluated as an entrepreneurial venture. Shackleton was trying to establish a name for himself as an explorer. His
main goal was to be the first to reach the South Pole and traverse the continent. Britain held records for the farthest exploration to the north and south
polar areas, but faced international competition as time went by. An international race was going on to reach and cross the South Pole and England
wanted to be the first to claim Antarctica.
Shackleton acted as an entrepreneur as he spent a lot of time raising the necessary funding for his expedition. This journey had high associated risks,
and he needed to secure tremendous funding for, two vessels, as well as for two crews. Not only, he used his family connections to reach out for
Britain's wealthiest people, but also sent them a personal letter along with a copy of the expedition prospectus. He managed to secure the needed
ВЈ51,000 for the expedition. Eventually, he took a huge financial risk to achieve his dream.
He continuously adapted himself and

War Themes During The Falklands War
War Themes There were various war themes identified during the Falklands war. One of the biggest challenges the British encountered during the war
was logistics, which supports the theme on Resourcing and Sustaining the war. Considering that Britain is more than 8,000 miles away compared to
Argentina which is less than 1,000 miles away from Falklands. The critical to the campaign of Britain was the transport of supply, troops rotation and
reinforcement were difficult to handle. Admiral Fieldhouse pointed out that geographic location was his foremost considerations in transporting troops,
aircraft and equipment from the United Kingdom to the operational theatre. Further, the British at that has limited number of ships required for the
long transit of troops, equipment and logistic support. The British government was able to tap the assistance of private ship owners who lend their
assets to boost the slack in the resources to transport the logistics used during the war which resulted to the success of the British war campaign in
Falklands island.
The Political objective of war was clear on both sides. Britain projected an international image of naval power and that it can still protect its colonies
and her worthy allies. Britain was known to maintain command of the sea and boasted its superior fleet. When ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The concept of Joint Operational Planning was applied by British military in the execution of their mission. For the British, the war theater displayed
the combined efforts of the army, air force andnavy which proved as the best option when flexing military power. The Argentine navy was considerably
better suited to conduct ship on ship warfare and had built its fleet around the idea of being regionally dominant in the South Atlantic together with its
advantage in aircraft, allowing it to sortie land based aircraft. However, Argentina failed to apply the concept of Joint Operational

Summary Of Wreck At The Bottom Of The World By Jennifer...
In Shipwreck at the Bottom of the World, Jennifer Armstrong demonstrates difficulties that Shackleton and 2 of his men have to face. To begin,
Shackleton and 2 of his men went on a 2 week journey from Elephant Island to South Georgia island. Facing many difficulties of the ocean, they finally
reached the South Georgia Island. However, they felt like they werent the only 3 people on the island. But they also werent the only people who have
felt this fourth presence. Instead of hiking onward through the island, they came across many situations where they had to hike around. Including
facing a big mountain and waterfall. The mountain was the only way to keep the men on the right track. So instead of turning around, they decided to
slide

The Impact Of Tourism On Antarctica During The 2015-16 Season

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