3 D Scaffolds

3 D Scaffolds
A hurdle to effective transplantation of organs and tissues developed in laboratory is the inability to build a viable network of blood vessels that
incorporates the new tissue into the individual. Now, a new way of developing blood vessels that makes use of patient derived 3–D scaffolds – as
opposed to artificial ones – could fulfill this need and provide a major boost to regenerative medicine.
Investigators from the University of Bath and the Bristol Heart Institute, published their new approach for developing 3–D blood vessels in the journal
Scientific Reports.
They recommend because their approach of developing blood vessels in a 3–D scaffold uses cells from the patient, it decreases the risk of transplant
denial.
The concept of regenerative medicine is to substitute impaired organs and tissues in sufferers ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Giordano Pula describes:
"A main obstacle in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine is offering the new tissue with a network of blood vessels, and connecting this to the
individual's present blood supply; this is important for the tissue's survival and incorporation with adjacent tissues."
New network of blood vessels set up in 3 days
Professor Peter Weissberg, one of the study's sponsors and Medical Director of the British Heart Foundation says that:
If the approach is confirmed to be effective in additional studies of its possible applications, it could assist enhance the lives of the many individuals
who are having difficulties to live with heart failure
Previous attempts to generate a 3–D network of blood vessels using human cells and synthetic scaffolds have not been very successful.
The new approach depends on two components: human platelet lysate gel and endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) – a kind of cell that allows maintain
blood vessel walls.
Both the gel and the EPCs can be isolated from the sufferer's blood. In their research, the investigators show how these can produce a network of small

blood
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

A Study Of Current System Essay
2.1: Study of current system
The current system consists of manually carrying out all the tasks such as
:telephonic communications regarding need of blood,
:searching the blood from storage,
:retrieving the required blood group,
:performing necessary documentations and
:delivering the blood.
This raises the cost and time required to a considerable extent. Moreover, the efficiency is reduced .
Sometimes, due to technical errors the blood delivered may be unhealthy but still it is given to the patient in need causing altogether more
complications.
The manual transmission might prove in vain if the blood group isn't available at the blood bank. It wastes the passing time to a greater extent as after
the end of checking the availability, still the seeker has to undergo the whole procedure again along with travelling to another blood bank.
The worst case scenario takes place when the blood banks in that area doesn't contain the required blood group. The time gets wasted and also in the
end you do not get what was required.
As a result, keeping such problems in mind and many more a solution had to be thought of.
2.2: Problems and weaknesses of current system
:At present, the public can only know about the blood donation events through conventional media means such as radio, news paper or television
advertisements. There is no information regarding the blood donation programs available on any of the portal.
:The current system that is using by the blood bank is

Refrigerated Blood Bag
The purpose of my program is to keep track of blood bags for blood transfusions that are in storage. This program can be used by people that work in
hospitals, blood banks, or school infirmaries. When someone runs the program a record of all blood bags that are currently in storage will appear on
screen. The record of each blood bag will an ID number, include what the ABO group the blood belongs to (A, B, AB, or O), its RH factor (positive
or negative), the amount of blood in that blood bag in ml, and the likely expiration date of the refrigerated blood bag. The program will be easy to
use, and it is assumed that the user will be able to follow the instructions.
This program will have several useful features. There will be a menu tab at the

Leukemia a Type of Cancer that Affect Individual for Many...
LifeSpan Development
Title
Leukemia is a type of cancer that has affected individuals for many years. The term Leukemia comes from the greek words white and blood. Many
people believe that it many affects children but it also affects adults. Although Leukemia has been found in other genders and races, it is more common
for caucasians males to have it then any others. Leukemia effects the human body by creating an excessive amount of white cells in the bone marrow. In
the human body there is three types of blood cells: white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets. White blood cells are the cells that help fight
the infections that occur in the body, red blood cells carry the oxygen throughout the body, platelets help the blood clot up. These three types of
blood cells are created in the bone marrow, the soft tissue inside bones, billions of new bloods cells are created everyday and most of the cells that
are produced are red. When an individual has leukemia the body is creating more white blood than what it should and they then do not mature right
and the body has trouble getting rid of them making them live longer than their normal lifespan. These abnormal cells are now known as leukemia
cells. When the abundance of cancerous cells spread throughout the body it cause problems with vital organs functions such as bleeding, bruising, red
blood cells being able to deliver oxygen throughout the body, the body can no longer fight infections as well. Leukemia is

How Does Vegf Affect Vascular Endothelial Cells Affect The...
such examples include IL1, IL6, IL10, PGE2, TGF–ОІ, VGEF, MCSF, MIF & GM–CSF (Saskia J. A. M. Santegoets, 2016). VEGF exerts a variety of
effects on vascular endothelial cells which promotes the formation and growth of new blood vessels. VEGF induces calcium transients, which causes
stimulation of endothelial cells, which leads them to migrate and divide. Tumour cells are also capable of 'shedding' alarm proteins, such as MHC–1
complex, which as a result can have a dampening effect on NKG2D mediated activation of T cells/NK cells (Saskia J. A. M. Santegoets, 2016). As
chemokines, matrix metalloproteases (MMP's), DNA, RNA and exosomes are all highly soluble, they can not only operate within the tumour
microenvironment (TME), but can enter the circulation, and subsequently effect distant mediators, such as bone marrow or lymph nodes, which can in
turn suppress immune response. For successful activation of a cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL), two signals are required from the antigen presenting cell
(APC): Antigen presentation (T cell receptor binding to MHC1) and co–stimulation, CD28 on the CTL binds to co–stimulatory molecules; CD80/86 on
the APC. When CTL's are associated to cognate antigens on tumour cells, one effector mechanism is to secrete IFN – Оі, which can induce JAK–STAT
within the T cell, and cause up–regulation of programmed death 1 (PD–1). Binding of programmed death ligand 1 (PDL–1) results in T cell paralysis
(Chen.L et al, 2015). PD–1 and other associated

Angiogenesis: New Blood Fertilization
Angiogenesis is the creation and formation of new blood vessels. The process of angiogenesis involves the migration, growth, and differentiation of
endothelial cells, which line the inside of blood vessels. Angiogenesis is controlled by chemical signals in the body; the signals can stimulate the
repair of damaged blood vessels and the formation of new blood vessels. There are also other chemical signals, called angiogenesis inhibitors, that
interfere with blood vessel formation. Usually, the stimulating and inhibiting effects of these chemical signals are balanced so that the blood vessels
form only when and where they are needed (Boudreau). Research and the resulting data has suggested that angiogenesis plays an essential role in the
development of breast cancer, invasion, and metastasis; angiogenesis plays a central role in both local tumor growth and distant metastasis in breast
cancer. A blood supply is extremely necessary in order for tumors to grow larger than a few millimeters in size. Tumors can give off chemical signals
that stimulate angiogenesis so ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Ang–1 plays a major role in maintaining and stabilizing mature vessels by encouraging the interaction between endothelial cells and surrounding
support cells, whereas Ang–2 is believed to antagonize and discourage the stabilizing action of Ang–1 (Jensen). In conclusion, there is no solid
evidence for the effectiveness of agents that target angiogenesis specifically. There are two reasons for the lack of success. First, researchers have yet
to improve the strategies to overcome the mechanisms of resistance. Secondly, the trials designed have not allowed researchers to observe the true
possibilities that the agents might provide. The next step for researchers is to further understand the biology behind the

Blood Treatment Of Blood Transfusion Essay
Plasma, red blood cells, antigens, and antibodies are just some of the components of blood that have to be studied before matching a donor and
recipient for a blood transfusion. Blood transfusion is a complex and long process that has a unique matching market of its own. In order to see if the
blood is a safe match, technicians have to check for compatible blood types (the most preferable is type O), non–matching antigens, and finally
cross–matching to see if the antibodies will attack the donor's cells. All of this is done in a large market with blood from hundreds of thousands of
donors. Due to the large number of options and room for the match to be ineffective or be rejected, there are numerous problems in this market. It is
possible for there to be a mix up with the blood, or unknown factors could arise where the donor and recipient end up being a bad mix. There is an
arduous, difficult process of making a match in this market, and this causes some problems that I will propose a few solutions for. First, there are many
terms involved with blood and transfusions that should be understood before moving onto the substance of this essay. Some of the more important
terms are antigens, antibodies, ABO groups, and Rh. Antigens are proteins/carbohydrates that are able to be recognized by our immune systems, then
foreign antigens that the immune system detects are attacked and destroyed by antibodies. Antibodies are present in everyone. They are molecules in
the immune system

Symptoms And Treatment Of Hypertension
Franklin Delano Roosevelt, like many adults today, suffered from high blood pressure due to a lack of modern medicine that regulates and maintains
hypertension. However, in the past fifty years, a wide range of hypertension (high blood pressure) medications have been created that have normalized
the blood pressure of a majority of patients. Additionally, the alleviation ofhypertension resulted in a decrease in other fatal incidents such as stroke and
heart attack. Despite the fact that the creation of medicine is the role of pharmacologists, normal scientists indirectly discovered the foundations of
hypertension and thus aided in the creation of medicines that transformed blood pressure from a deadly problem to a treatable disease. ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
The kidneys filter the blood and control the concentration of salt in the body. The higher the concentration of salt, the more fluid the body must retain
to dilute the salt–blood solution. However, with higher levels of salt concentration and fluid retention, blood pressure begins to rise. Since the kidney's
function was discovered in the 1900s, there was not much people could do to improve their blood pressure besides eating a low–salt diet. After
coming to the realization that many people could not maintain such a diet, scientists questioned whether it was possible to create medicine to handle
blood pressure. Initially, the diuretic sulfanilamide was given to the patients to make their urine more concentrated with salt due to the disruption of
carbonic anhydrase in their kidneys. After chemically tinkering with sulfanilamide, the new drug chlorothiazide was created. Although, despite the
drug's ability to lower the blood pressure of its patients, chlorothiazide increased the levels of sugars and fats in the blood that cause death in the long
run. Therefore, scientists had to find a new, safer drug to treat hypertension. The new track for making safer hypertension drugs was discovered while
researchers, specifically Raymond Ahlquist, were trying to find solutions for body pains. Ahlquist discovered that epinephrine, or adrenaline, played a
major role in the determining the frequency of

The Importance Of Taking A Manual Blood Pressure
Abstract The lack of knowledge and confidence of obtaining a manual blood pressure is an ever growing issue in the healthcare field. This paper
will outline the importance of taking a manual blood pressure accurately. Providing the proper blood pressure measurement can determine a patient's
care and outcome when in a healthcare facility. I will talk about the pros and cons of manual blood pressures and personal experience of this vital
skill in the healthcare field. I will also provide some simple but effect ways to increase confidence and knowledge by just basic education. All of my
information and numbers will be supported by using references and studies in the use of manual blood pressure monitoring. Manual Blood Pressure:
An Essential Skill Since the introduction of automatic blood pressure equipment, manual blood pressure monitoring is becoming less common.
Automatic blood pressure monitors are becoming predominant in clinical settings. This move towards technology is decreasing the exposure to
manual blood pressure measurements (Cork, 2007). Manual blood pressures are an essential nursing skill that can affect a patient's health and care.
Providing the best patient care is the optimal outcome for all healthcare providers. The importance of manual blood pressure readings are often
overlooked, even by experienced healthcare providers. Manual blood pressures closely approximate a person's direct arterial measurements. However,
there have been studies that

Cell Type : White Blood Cell / Leukocytes Disease
CELL ASSIGNMENT PART C
CELL TYPE – WHITE BLOOD CELL/LEUKOCYTES DISEASE – LEUKEMIA
Discovery of leukemia
Who discovered leukemia – John Bunnett, Alfred Velpeau, Alfred Donne and Rudolf Virchow were the four me who discovered this disease
When was leukemia discovered – It was discovered in 1845 but not given its name until 1847 in which Rudolf Virchow gave it the name leukemia
Where was leukemia discovered –
Symptoms of leukemia (signs)
Common symptoms
– Fever or chills
– Persistent fatigue, weakness
– Frequent or severe infections
– Losing weight without trying
– Swollen lymph nodes, enlarged liver or spleen
– Easy bleeding or bruising
– Recurrent nosebleeds
– Tiny red dots in your skin (petechial) ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Timeline of critical events for leukemia
(A) 1845 – Rudolf Virchow was one of the four who discovered leukemia
(B) 1847 – it was given its name by Rudolf Virchow
(C) 1998 –Approximately 29,000 new cases of leukemia were diagnosed
(D) 2002 – Gleevec, a new antileukemia drug that even proved successful at treating chronic myeloid leukemia, was heralded in clinical trials.
(E) 1970 – Due to the new combinations of anti–cancer drugs being used, the survival rates among children with ALL have improved dramatically
(F) 1970 – Eighty percent of the children diagnosed with ALL now survive five years or more, as compared to 50% in the late 1970s.
(G) 2003 – new research found that adult women who took aspirin two or more times a week had a 50% lower risk of developing adult leukemia.
Scientists continue to work on a possible vaccine for leukemia.

(H)2002 – They made some progress in 2002, discovering a gene transfer model that might trigger immunity against leukemia cells.
(I)1811 – The early history of leukemia reaches back 200 years
How is the body affected by leukemia?
The body is affected or disrupted by its normal balance of cells in the blood and it also effects the cells ability to do their jobs. Leukemia reduces the
levels of white blood cells which defend the body from any infections which can lead to higher chances of secondary

In Cold Blood: New Journalism
New Journalism
New Journalism is a style of news writing and journalism, developed in the 1960s and '70s, which used literary techniques deemed unconventional at
the time. It is characterized by a subjective perspective, a literary style reminiscent of long–form non–fiction and emphasizing "truth" over "facts," and
intensive reportage in which reporters immersed themselves in the stories as they reported and wrote them. (Wikipedia, 2016)
New Journalism was developed between the 1960's and 70's. Although Tom Wolfe officially came up with the expression "New Journalism" in 1973,
this literary approach was not entirely new. Truman Capote is sometimes credited to have given form to the genre when he published in Cold Blood in
1965. In Cold Blood ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Tom Wolfe spent time following Ken Kesey ("One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest") and his band of Merry Pranksters. Wolfe mainly focused on their
heavy use of psychedelics, and what this meant in terms of the culture Wolfe also put himself into the story, but kept his writing relatively objective.
However, he not only wrote it as a narrative, but used a variety of poetic techniques as well, often describing things in a metaphorical way and
formatting the text in odd ways in order to convey the sense of the Acid culture. (Tichenor, 2010). Other examples include, "Superman Goes to The
Supermarket" by Norman Mailer and "Hell's Angel" by Hunter Thompson. (Casazza, 2015)
As time went on, new journalism began to decline. There are many reasons as to why New Journalism declined. One of the reasons for its decline was
the journalist–as–celebrity syndrome. The journalists were now seen as self–promotion artist and were accorded with celebrity status. Tom Wolfe
became known as white–suited dandy and Hunter Thompson as Doonesbury's Uncle Duke. (Beuttler, 1984)
Furthermore, the narrative technique that journalist used caused them to stray from facts in their reporting. They fabricated details in an attempt to
make their narrative me juicy which went against the ethics of

The Is The Uncontrolled Growth Of Blood Cancer New Zealand
Leukaemia is the uncontrolled growth of blood cells which occurs in the bone marrow (National Cancer Institute, 2013). Every day six New
Zealanders are diagnosed with some form of blood cancer (Leukaemia and blood cancer New Zealand, 2015). It is believed that more than 10,000
people in New Zealand are affected by blood cancers such as, leukaemia, lymphoma or myeloma or related blood diseases (Leukaemia and blood cancer
New Zealand, 2015).Leukaemia is believed to be ten times more common in adults and double as common in males (McKenna, 2000). Blood cancers
are the fifth most common cancer in New Zealand. Furthermore, leukaemia is most common among children in New Zealand (Leukaemia and blood
cancer New Zealand, 2015). This assignment will describe the pathophysiological condition, symptom, current best practice and treatment of Acute
Lymphoblastic Leukaemia (ALL).
Four types of leukaemia
Acute Myeloid Leukaemia (AML) – With this type of leukaemia, a patient's myeloid cells get affected and develop rapidly. Leukemic blast cells
develop in the bone marrow and blood. It is more common in adults (McKenna, 2000).
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia (ALL) – Patient's with ALL have lymphoid cells affected and it grows rapidly. It is more common in children
(McKenna, 2000).
Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia (CML) – It affects myeloid cells and develops slowly initially. In the blood test, high numbers of white blood cells is
seen. There might be the presence of less leukemic blast cells in

What Is Operational Change For Internal Volunteer Blood...
Operational Change for Internal Volunteer Blood Sampling (Report)
Overview:
We are calling for employee volunteers to cooperate in and are conducting internal volunteer blood sampling in order to perform product development
completion testing on instruments and reagents or market response for which fresh blood from healthy people is required. Currently, most of blood
samples are from Technopark employees. Participants in blood sampling continue to be concentrated on volunteers who are Technopark employees.
Moreover, there were some issues including lack of consideration to the works when participating in blood sampling, no compensation in response to
the risk of accidents and no rule of the maximum number of the blood sampling per year. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Currently, most of blood samples are from Technopark employees. Participants in blood sampling continue to be concentrated on volunteers who are
Technopark employees. Moreover, there were some issues including lack of consideration to the works when participating in blood sampling, no
compensation in response to the risk of accidents and no rule of the maximum number of the blood sampling per year. Therefore, we hereby report on
the start of the flowing new measures and policies to tackle with our current issues.
1. In order to reduce the burden of the blood sampling volunteer work concentrated on TP, change the operational rules and expand the targeted
business offices for sampling to SC and headquarters.
1) Adding a blood sampling institution near headquarters
To enable headquarters employees to participate, we are looking for some blood sampling institutions that are nearer to headquarters (Nada, Sannomiya,
Shin–Kobe, etc.). The Kobe Medical Clinic (Motomachi) is one candidate for an additional institution.
2) Transportation Service between SC and medical institution
To enable SC employees to participate more, Bus transportation service from SC to medical institution will start and personal information manager will
be newly appointed at SC.
3) New appointment of Personal Information Managers As we expanded the blood sampling office to SC and headquarters, we need to appoint
qualified persons to the Personal Information

The Ultimate Life Insurace Policy--Cord Blood Essay
Over the last several decades, the field of medical technology and research has become increasingly advanced. Just read up on any of the most recent
innovations; what may have once been considered science fiction is rapidly becoming reality. Some of the most publicized scientific discoveries are
related to stem cells, as the controversial research and use of certain types of these cells is continuously being debated among politicians, scientists,
and religious leaders. However, it is believed that a specific type of stem cell, an umbilical cord blood stem cell, may be used to treat a number of
diseases, disorders, or injuries devoid of ethical controversy. Banks for storing cord blood exist in countries all over the world and its use is ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The first type of stem cell, an embryonic stem cell, is known for being able to continuously multiply, as well as for being pluripotent. They can be
"derived in vitro from the blastocyst of an embryo usually left over from in vitro fertilization" (Forraz & McGuckin, 2011, p.61). Unlike other
types of stem cells, embryonic stem cells have yet to be used in any kind of clinical treatment of patients. The high risks of "immune rejection" or
"teratoma formation" are serious obstacles (Harris, 2009, p.182). The second type of stem cell, adult stem cells, is primarily considered to be
multipotent and may be found in "specific adult human tissues" such as the skin or bone marrow, just to name a few. Over the last twenty years, the
amount of scientific research and trials using adult stem cells has grown significantly, despite their lower potency than embryonic stem cells (Forraz
& McGuckin, 2011, p.61). Lastly, cord blood stem cells, are technically considered to be a special type of adult stem cell, but their youthful properties
give them "greater restorative and regenerative potential." Directly following the birth of a child, these stem cells can be collected from the blood in
the umbilical cord (Steenblock & Payne, 2006, p.9). Embryonic, adult, and cord blood stem cells

CBC News Article 'Colt A New Blood Mineral'
Men, women, and children are all coerced, regularly at gunpoint, to mine coltan. Both the novel Blue Gold by Elizabeth Stewart and the CBC News
article, "Coltan: A New Blood Mineral" shine light on the influence coltan mining has on people residing in the Democratic Republic of Congo, and the
western consumers callowness to it. "Coltan: A New Blood Mineral" is a practical article by CBC News highlighting the things that consumers
conveniently do not think about. Consumers are so often engrossed in their unhealthy technology obsession that they do not have a clue about the
repercussions of the resource industry that fuels it. In fact, "Human rights observers charge that coltan, used in electronic devices such as cellphones,
DVD players,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Have they ever posed the question; where is all of this coming from? It begins in the Republic of Congo, where the mineral coltan is quarried. Coltan,
used commonly in smart phones and computers, is in high demand, demand so high, it can lead to the death of hundreds of citizens that are being
forced to mine it. As the CBC news article "Coltan; A New Blood Mineral" apprises its reader, numerous more community's lives will be permanently
altered by the mining of coltan. "Potential mines are also being explored in Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Greenland, Mozambique, the United States, Finland,
Afghanistan, Venezuela and Colombia." (CBC) it is claimed. This can only mean countless more residents may be forced out of their homes, or to
work in atrocious, inhumane conditions mining for the North American obsession. Though Sylvie, from Blue Gold, is a fictional character, the
conflicts that she faces on an unvarying basis are a reality for innumerable African people at any given moment. However, with the nickname 'blood
mineral', it is insinuated that coltan is the culprit, though this is not the case. As Sylvie bluntly puts it, "'Coltan is just a rock. [...] It's the fighters who
hurt people" (Stewart 163), something the people in the Congo may forget. It is the simple truth that coltan mining is inevitable. The

The Imagery of Bloodshed in The Oresteia Essay
The Imagery of Bloodshed in The Oresteia
In the prologue of Agamemnon, the first play of Aeschylus' trilogy, The
Oresteia, the watchman implores the gods for "a blessed end to all our
pain." (20). He is asking for deliverance from the retributive system of
justice, where the only certainty is that bloodshed breeds more bloodshed.
The old men of the chorus in their opening chant, "Hymn to Zeus," declare
that suffering must be experienced before man can be released from this
ceaseless irredeemable bloodshed and thus be, "free from all the pain." (1)
They declare that it is a law laid down by Zeus "that we must suffer,
suffer into truth./ We cannot sleep, and drop by drop at the heart/ the
pain ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
At the beginning of the
play, the chorus describes the blood that was shed by Agamemnon in Troy,
where he was driven to avenge Priam's theft of Helen. Here, Agamemnon acted

"true to revenge, [like] a stabbing Fury," (65) plunging his sword into "a
mother/ bursting with unborn young– the babies spilling, / quick spurts of
blood [and] cut off the race just dashing into life!" (107) He is a bloody
lion that "lapped its fill, gorging on the blood of kings." (812–13) Not
only did his need for vengeance cause bloodshed in Troy, it also resulted
in his sacrifice of his daughter. The chorus describes how Agamemnon
performed this act in order to appease Artemis for "[she] must have blood."
(201) if the fleets are to be able to sail to Troy. The chorus relates
"the older warlord saying, 'Obey, obey, or a heavy doom will crush me!–/ Oh
but doom will crush me/ once I rend my child/ the glory of my house–/ a
father's hand's are stained,/ blood of a young girl streaks the altar./
Pain both ways and what is worse?/ Desert the fleets, fail the alliance?/
No, but stop the winds with a virgin's blood,/ feed their lust, their
fury?– feed their fury!– Law is law!"– (205–16)
To Agamemnon, the
consequences that would arise out of not fulfilling the vendetta and
destroying Troy outweigh those which would result from the sacrifice of his
daughter. He

Mr Thomas Case Study
Mr. and Mrs. Thomas have been married for ten years and have been raising three children together. Mr. Thomas has recently discovered that his
wife, Mrs. Thomas, hasn't been faithful through their marriage and was cheating on him with a man named Mr. Wilson. Mr. Thomas is now
questioning if the children he has been raising are genetically his. We know that Mr. Wilson has blood type B, but we need to determine the blood
types of Mr. and Mrs. Thomas and the three children. Which of the three children are Mr. Thomas's? Mr. Wilson's? To determine the blood type of
each member, we placed two drops of the same blood into a single tray and used a new tray with new blood for each member. Once placing anti–a
serum on Mr. Thomas's blood sample, we mixed... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Once placing anti–b serum on the blood sample, we again mixed with a clean toothpick and the blood had no reaction. These results determine that Mr.
Thomas is blood type A because the anti–a serum caused the A alleles to clot. Next, we tested on Mrs. Thomas. After placing anti–a serum on Mrs.
Thomas's blood sample, we mixed with a clean toothpick and saw that there was no reaction occuring in the blood. Once placing anti–b serum on the
blood sample, we mixed with a clean toothpick and the blood also had no reaction. These results determine that Mrs. Thomas is blood type O because
both the anti–a serum and anti–b serum caused no reaction within the blood. After determining the blood type of Mr. and Mrs. Thomas, we determined
the blood type of the children. After placing anti–a serum on Child One's blood sample, we mixed with a clean toothpick and saw that there was
aggulating or clumping occuring in the blood. Once placing anti–b serum on the blood sample, we mixed with a clean toothpick and the blood had no
reaction. These results determine that Child One has blood type A because the anti–a serum caused the A alleles to clot. Once placing anti–a serum on
Child Two's blood sample, we mixed with a clean toothpick and saw that

Friday The 13th Part III: The New Blood
Jason is back with a different destination other then his home at Camp Crystal Lake, as he takes a bite of the big apple. As on the other side of the
woods a group of teenagers who have just gradutated class, aboard a cruise ship headed to New York City. Bright young minded lads with high hopes
for college and the future soon change. Soon things start going wrong and the teenagers soon learn that Crystal Lakes legend Jason Voorhiees is
aboard the ship, slicing and dicing his way to the big apple.
I cherish the Friday the 13th movies, even with as many flaws this film had I enjoyed elements of it. Such as a change of story, to me Friday the 13th
part VII: The New Blood as well as this latest installment. Like to take the challenge of makings ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I feel like half the time we revel in the death scenes more than anything else. When Jason arrives to New York Cityhe walks through the alleys and
sewers. Making me miss the good old days of Camp Crystal Lake. Yet the story didn't feel write, Jason should explore the world in store for him,
but what's next putting him in space? Kane Hodder did a superb job at playing Jason once again. He shows Jasons stregthn as well as brutality in
the vulgar display of anger. Letting us see how power Jason really is, I embrace Jason in this installment. It's a shame he was put into such a
terrible plot. Overall this film had nothing special, no continaution from the past films. While entertaining, but it was by far the worst Friday the
13th. I was sad when the film ended and I hadn't jumped out of my seat once. I asked myself as well if the slow motion sequences were at all
relevant to the surrounding. I dig slow motion seqences in the right scenario for a horror film, trying to make the scares more on edge. I was
laughing to myself, with that being said I must say how much I enjoyed the murder in the dancing room, colorful, fun and one of my favorite deaths.
In ways it reminded me of the scene in "Carrie" where Tommy Ross and Carrie White dancing the night away. Then I realized I was watching pure
baloney. Overall if your a fan of Jason you'll enjoy this exciting chapter like me, but you'll be laughing your tail

The Effects Of Blood Doping On Professional Sports
The phenomenon of the blood doping in professional sports is not new; however, it remains prevalent in sports culture. With new techniques being
designed to avoid detection, it could be argued that the prohibition of sports enhancing drugs in the professional sports mirror the prohibition of
alcohol, making for unsafe, unsanitary and black market drug erupt. Instead of prohibition, could the professional sports community limitations in
order to better allocate their money? There are great incentives to use blood doping techniques with little by way of repercussions. Blood doping is a
process intended to boost athlete's performance by increasing the body's ability to filter more oxygen to the muscles. This is done by increasing the
hemoglobin which is the body's transportation of oxygen to red blood cells (Webmd). The higher the hemoglobin contents in the blood the higher the
oxygen amount being transported to the muscle for the purposes recovery. Most common activities blood doping is found in includes long distance
activities such as marathon running and cycling, as blood doing is thought to improve stamina (Webmd). There are multiple types of blood doping
such as; blood transfusions, erythropoietin injections (EPO) and synthetic oxygen carriers. There are two forms of blood transfusions. The first type is
Autologous Transfusions, which is the process of removing one's own blood and storing it for future use. Whereas the other, Homologous transfusions
is the process of

Johnny Roll In The New Blood Case Study
Luke 16:10 "He that is faithful in that which is least is faithful also in much". Rab had the choice to waste the Lorne family's precious money on
Johnny or to save it wisely. Rab should not have hired Johnny for 3 reasons: Johnny was worthless, unskilled, and a burden. Rab should not have
hired Johnny because Johnny was worthless. The only thing that Mr.Lorne would ever need Johnny to do was to be a messenger. Even then they had
already hired someone from the Afric Queen to be their messenger. Since they didn't need a messenger there was not much else for Johnny to do. They
had no need for a new apprentice because they already had the Webb twins working for them. Rab should not have hired Johnny because Johnny was
unskilled. Although

Disadvantages Of Angiogenesis
Nowadays a medical revolution occuring and it is going to open up an opportunity to cure some deadly diseases, including cancer. The revolution
is angiogenesis. Angiogenesis is the formation of new blood vessels. Our body exactly filled with blood vessels. End to end, they would circle the
earth twice. The smallest ones are capilleries. Usually, they save our lives but sometimes they cause dead. Blood vessels don't normally grow in
adults. We get most of them in the womb, except in some special conditions like after injury. When we get an injury, blood vessels must to grow
under the scab to heal wound. Endotelial cells line the inside of the blood vessels and they begin to migrate, grow and differentiate. The body has the
ability to manage the amount of blood vessels at any time. This process controled by chemical signals in the human body. The chemicals can be
activators and inhibitors. Activator proteins called angiogenic factors stimulate new blood vessels to develop. When those excess vessels no longer
needed, inhibitor proteins step in to back to normal level. If there are defects in the system, the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They aim to cut off the blood supply of tumor cells by using antiangiogenic drugs or nutritions. They call this antiangiogenic therapy. Tumor blood
vessels are not normal. Their configurations are different from healthy vessels. Because of that, they become a target for antiangiogenic drugs more. In
some cancers types like brain tumor and breast cancer, doctors used this therapy and tumor cells completely disappeared. Then, they begin to study for
other cancer types in animals. William Li one of the pioneer of this project. He choose a 20–year–old dolphin, she had lesions in her mouth and these
lesions turned to invasive squamous cell cancer. He made an paste for lesions. After seven months, the cancer gone. He tried to cure lots of animals
and most of them enterly heal or increased

Why Do Blood Banks Work?
Why do people think of how blood banks work? Some think think why they exist well i will explain for you why thereВґs blood banks out in the
world. Dr.charles richards drew broke barriers racially split up america to become one of the most important scientist of the 20th century.his pioneering
research with the systematic developments in the use and preservation of blood plasma during world war ll not only saved thousands of live,but
innovated the nation's blood banking process and standardized procedures for a long period of time blood preservation and storage techniques adapted
by american red cross addition to federal regulations,fda periodically issues guidance documents given recommendation to decrease the potential for
transmission of infection diseases when new information or testing methodologies becomes available.for example since november 1999,the FDA has
recommended that the blood industry defer potential donors who have lived in the U.K and other european countries to reduce the risk of variant ...
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He injected a patient's suffering from internal bleeding with 12–14 ounces of blood from a lot of donors.the patient died after initially showing
improvement,In 1938 while earning a doctorate at Columbia university,Drew won a fellowship to train at presbyterian hospital in new york with
eminent surgeon allen whipple.instead of following the traditional path of residents to gain experience in surgical pathology and bacteriology, surgical
laboratory research outpatient clinic,operating rooms and surgical wards,whipple assigned Drew to work under john scudder,who was granted funding
to set up an experimental blood bank.this would prevent him from privileges afforded to his white peers, especially direct access to

Stem Cells And Its Effect On The Human Body
Introduction
Stem cells are unspecialized cells of a multicellular organism and it has capability changing into any type cell. When stem cells divides, the new
cell has the potential of choosing whether to stay a stem cell or turn into any type of specialized such as: skin cells, neurons, muscle cells and many
more. Stem cells have no specific function but are special in their own way. In the early stage of the development, stem cells have the extraordinary
potential to develop into any type of cell in the human body. Unlike Specialized cells that have a specific function and cannot change into any other
type of cells, stem cells have no specific function but are special in their own way. The specialized cells divide the new cells and do not have the
choice of changing. They have to stay the same.
Important characteristics of Stem Cells:
–Unspecialized stem cells renew themselves through their capability of cell division
–They can be induced to become tissue or organ–specific cells with special function.
–They regularly divide to repair and replace worn–out or damaged tissues.
The unique regenerative abilities of stem cells provide potential for treating diseases and many injuries, blood disorder, certain cancers such as
Leukemia, and diseases such as diabetes and also heart diseases.
Stem cells and their types
Helpful stem cells
Embryonic Stem cells
Embryonic stem cells are the helpful type of stem cells in our body that can be used in many ways. One of

Yahweh: The Role Of Stipulations In The Old Testament
In the Old Testament God entered into special relationship with his people. These relationships were based on stipulations that he set–up. For instance,
the Abrahamic covenant was based on a promise that God, himself, would do what he said he would. He not only entered into the contract, but tied
himself to it as well. After telling Abraham to cut up animals, he placed him under a deep sleep and walked between the cut up animal carcasses. In a
very real way God was saying that if he did not uphold his end of the relationship then what was done to the carcasses would be done back to himself.
In a very real way, God would take all the blame. Entering into a covenant entailed the shedding of blood in the form of a sacrifice. Once one entered
into the sacrifice, the relationship was maintained as the stipulations, which both parties agreed upon, were followed. If either party broke covenant,
they incurred a punishment. They would have lost all covenantal privileges. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The relationship was maintained as long as they abided by the stipulations set out by Yahweh, the Ten Commandments. If one should fail to abide by
covenantal faithfulness, they would loose the covenantal blessing. To fail to abide by the covenant was considered a sin. According to the Yahweh's
covenant, the only way one could restore the covenant relationship was to shed blood by sacrifice. This would have be to done every time one broke
a stipulation. The shedding of blood should be emphasized, for by it one entered the covenant and by it the covenant was renewed. Non–Jews were
able to enter the covenant and were help to the same standards as the Jews as

The Importance of Donating Blood
The Importance of Donating Blood
ATTENTION:
I'd like to ask you to completely clear your mind for a moment. Now, imagine your father has just suffered a heart attack and must undergo open–heart
surgery in order to repair the damage. Imagine your little nephew or niece was born with a heart defect and required daily transfusions of blood in order
to have a chance at survival. Imagine your best friend has just been diagnosed with leukemia, a disease requiring regular transfusions of platelets. These
images can seem a bit haunting, but events like these do happen and unfortunately some of you may even have experienced them already. Naturally
you'd hope and expect the hospital to have enough resources to facilitate the return to health, or ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Here the organization attracts blood doners because it creates familiarity and therefore comfort as well as increasing the willingness to help. Blood
drives done along the paths of everyday life such as at school and work help potential doners, whether returning or newcomers, to feel as it is less out
of the way of their "busy schedule" and therefore more likely to attend. Students in high school are persuaded by free t–shirts and simply the
knowledge of a free snack afterwards.
TRANSITION:
With those simple solutions left fresh on your mind, let me point out the repercussions of the many that are strongly affected the longer we postpone
making a larger effort to give blood.
III.VISUALIZATION:
The main objective of giving blood is to help those who will eventually die without it. Specifically, this includes more than 1 million new people
are diagnosed with cancer each year, as well as the 80,000 people with sickle cell anemia in America mentioned on www.redcrossblood.org. There
are other examples such as when the country is at war, many of our soldiers lose a great deal of blood, donations could have worked to save the
life of one of the men and women that are fighting for our country. Blood is also used during operations that cause a lot of blood loss or accidents
where a person has lost a great deal of blood. There are people who need these transfusions every day who would be forced to continue to go without
what they need to

Hypertension : A Serious Disease
Hypertension is a serious disease that is become more prevalent in the United States. Hypertension should not be taken lightly and precautions need to
be taken. If someone that is over 60 has hypertension, they should get the proper treatment. Although a recommendation to increase the target systolic
blood pressure from 140 to150 mmHg in patients over 60 has been made, unsafe conditions could still appear. The hypertension guidelines should
remain the same in order to play it safe. A patient should have treatment and be alleviated of a disease even if it is potential rather than leave it
alone and have it arise as a more serious complication than it was before. Therefore, the hypertension guidelines should remain the same at 140
mmHg for systolic blood pressure. A definition of hypertension is essential in understanding the thesis presented. Hypertension is used to describe
high blood pressure. Blood pressure is the force against the walls of the artery as your heart pumps blood through your body.1 There are two
numbers in blood pressure, which are the systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP). The systolic blood pressure is the top
number of the two numbers in the blood pressure reading and diastolic blood pressure is the bottom number. Systolic blood pressure is your blood
pressure when you are active, which is why it is higher than your diastolic blood pressure since that is your blood pressure when you are at rest.1
Hypertension is when your

Donating blood
The Ultimate Gift
Imagine that one day you were driving to the mall and out of nowhere, someone run through a red light and crashed straight in to you. You end up in
the hospital, needing a blood transfusion. The scene is all too real and it happens every day. In a single car accident, a person could need up to 100
pints of blood. The average person can donate 3 pints every 56 days (redcrossblood.org). This is why, today, I urge you to go out and donate blood. I
know some of you may hate the thought of needles or think that giving blood won't really help. But, please consider what I say and make a better
informed decision after hearing the benefits of donating blood. People like you made a conscious decision to donate blood and it is ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
A blood technician will clean your skin around the veins in your arm and then insert a needle to extract the blood. The actual extraction of the
much–needed blood only takes between 15 and 20 minutes and then you may go home or back to class knowing that you just saved up to 3 lives
(Children's hospital pamphlet). Theoretically, there is no reason why hospitals should not have enough safe blood for their patients. I read from the
Children's Hospital 2011 pamphlet, that if just 10% of all possible donors give blood once a year, we will NEVER have a blood shortage problem.
Also, patients can eliminate their apprehensions about receiving blood if only "clean" blood donors are donating. There are numerous benefits of
giving blood. Soon after giving blood, you will receive a plastic card with your blood type on it with the phrase, "Congratulations, you have just saved
up to three lives!" Also, you get to enjoy your favorite cookies, crackers, and beverages while you donate. Some of you still many have questions
about giving blood. Are you thinking, "I would love to donate blood, but doesn't it hurt really bad?" Are you thinking, " I'm sure I have my blood
for a reason, I'm not so sure I want to just give it away to a stranger when I need it to survive." You cannot hurt yourself by giving blood. According to
a 2012 article, "Blood Giving" in the Weekly Reader authored by Rachel Reyna, "Your body

Essay on Stem Cell Research
Stem Cell Research
INTRODUCTION
A child is born everyday and without realizing it, the material that is routinely discarded after the birth could one day be life saving for that person,
someone else in the family, or even a complete stranger. This material is the umbilical cord, and the blood contained within their vessels.
One may wonder, why is this blood so important? Medical research has discovered that the residual umbilical cord blood contains stem cells. These
cells are the building blocks that the body uses to create some of the key components of the human immune system, blood and bone marrow. Stem cells
are essential for life, they carry oxygen, fight infections and platelets that form clots on injured body parts. So if ... Show more content on
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To date the procedure has been performed on a patient upwards of 230 pounds. (http://www.caner.umn.edu/page/research/cord2.html). The blood is then
cryogenically stored at –385 degrees Fahrenheit in a private or public blood bank.
WHO BENEFITS Once the blood is collected, what happens to it? Parents choose whether they want their child's blood reserved for "Directed
donation" or "Public donation". With Directed donation the blood collected from the newborn will only be used for treating a blood disease of a
sibling or immediate family member. It will be labeled and stored until it is needed. If a parent chooses Public donation, their baby's cord blood will
be donated to a general blood bank that anyone might use.
SOCIAL AND ETHICAL QUESTIONS RAISED If parents choose a Directed donation, the blood will remain in a private blood bank at an average
cost of $1500, plus an annual storage fee of about $100 (source: American college of Obstetrics and Gynecology). To some people, that may seem like
a small price to pay for all the potential benefits cord blood can provide, but what are the chances that one of their children or a family member will
ever need to use it? Many private cord banks selling cord blood banking as a sort of "biological insurance" – just in case something happens. Experts in
blood banking and bone marrow transplantation frown upon this; they argue that people are being frightened into

Career Of The Clinical Laboratory Science Field
Careers in the Clinical Laboratory Science Field By: Rolando Barrios November 20, 2014 Per. 1–6 What is Clinical Laboratory Science? Clinical
Laboratory Science, also known as Medical Technology is the occupation in the medical field that provides doctors with information needed to treat a
disease. Laboratory Scientists, perform an extended variety of tests, ensure that the test results are reliable, explain the importance of laboratory tests,
and study the effectiveness of laboratory tests. Laboratory Scientists perform many tests, some of which include, the analysis enzyme activity released
while a heart attack is taking place, the identification of the type of bacteria causing an infection, and the detection of DNA markers that cause genetic
diseases. The tests performed by Laboratory Scientists reveal information unknown to people before their test was taken. Laboratory Scientists are one
of the most important persons in the hospital. Instead of performing tests, a Laboratory Scientist may be responsible for confirming that the results of a
test are accurate. The Laboratory Scientist is an important part of a medical team because his test results often help decide the type of treatment
methods doctors' use for their patients. An inaccurate result could lead to unnecessary upset for a patient or even incorrect treatment. Laboratory
Scientists may also check to ensure that products for transfusions are safe. Laboratory Scientists have many careers to choose from.

The Median Of Blood Alcohol Levels Of The High Risk Drivers
Problem: Purpose of investigation: I wonder if there is a difference between the median of blood alcohol levels of the high risk drivers' age group
(15–24 years old) and the low risk drivers' age group (50–59 years) out of the crashes involving alcohol or drugs in New Zealand in the year 2011?
This data is from results of a range of males and females throughout different cities in New Zealand who were involved in a car crash due to
alcohol or drugs in 2011. The results of this data is from the Ministry of Transport, who has done a study of drivers from the age groups that have
the higher risk of crashing and the lower risk of crashing. It was noted in 2011, that there were 1409 crashes, due to alcohol or drugs. From the
1409 crashes, a random sample of these drivers was taken, where they were interviewed by researchers. We are all aware that if you consume too
much alcohol, you should not be driving. Excessive alcohol causes a higher risk of crashing because it slows down your brain activity. It causes
hazy thinking, slower reaction times and impaired vision, which means you are less aware of the environment around you, causing danger to
yourself and others around you. The same goes for drugs. Driving requires absolutely all your concentration, and that's why you need to be sober
when you are driving. The legal limit of blood alcohol level is 80mg per 100ml. The Ministry of Land Transport has stated that if your blood alcohol
levels are 100mg per 100ml, then your

Canadian Blood Service Case Essay
Case Analysis
Canadian Blood Services
I. Introduction
Canadian Blood Services (CBS) has a reputation that makes people feel comfortable in knowing that when they donate blood there will be
professionals that will take care of them and they receive the satisfaction of knowing they are saving lives. It is this good feeling that brings donors
into clinics to donate. However, Canadian Blood Services faces challenges in recruiting new blood donors and require increase donation collections to
keep up with the growing demand for blood.
II. Situational Analysis (S.W.O.T)
A. Strengths
Positive brand image. Provides important and vital services.
Saves live (Produces blood for people in need of blood)
Nonprofit organization
CBS is a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Aging population might have negative impact on the donor base.
IV. Problem Identification
In order for the Canadian Blood Services to meet the demand of blood needed to serve patients, the CBS must increase the amount of donors that give
blood. The demand for blood continues to rise. Finding ways to attract people to donate blood can be problematic so that finding incentives for people
to donate can be a difficult task.
Also, finding way to keep donors giving blood is another issue that needs to be examined further. CBS needs to understand what brings people to
CBS locations to give their bloods and find other ways to make giving blood more convenient and efficient. It is vital that CBS find innovates ways to
make donors want to give their blood to this organization.
V. Evaluation of Alternatives

Proposal I: Social media
Use social media to raise awareness and recruit new donors. Hire social media specialist to manage Facebook, Twitter, Youtube accounts. Interact with
donors to answer their questions and concerns promptly. Personalize marketing effort to individuals for better outcomes. With videos on Youtube you
can raise awareness of how important it is to donate blood. This is a better approach to reach younger population, who can be the main resource of
future donations.
Proposal I: Small Scale Campaigns

Blood Transfusions and Disease Essay
"Blood Safety in the Age of AIDS" reflects upon the history of blood transfusions, the advancement in performing clean (disease–free) transfusions,
and, specifically, the appearance of and efforts to prevent the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) virus in blood donations. The AIDS
epidemic hitting the blood banks is not only examined as an urgent problem in its own right, but also as a warning to both doctors and patients who
regularly or spontaneously require blood transfusions. This warning indicates that the idea of new diseases and epidemics are still a possibility despite
medical and conditional advances through history and that additional measures should be researched in the effort to make blood transfusions less risky.
The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, come the 1980s, the world was struck by an unfamiliar threat that disabled the immune systems of its victims and left them open to infection
and eventual death. The medical community began to discover this epidemic in 1981 after observing a large volume of Kaposi's sarcoma and
pneumonia cases arose in (otherwise healthy) homosexual males. A mere year later, the disease was dubbed acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (
AIDS) and was found present in hemophiliac patients who had been treated with antihemophilic factor (which was extracted from donated plasma and
served to promote proper blood clotting). This indicated the transmission of AIDS through blood and blood components donated by those in which the
AIDS virus was already present. A sudden urgency to learn more about this disease arose as the frequency of cases continued to grow. Due to the
time–sensitive need to research this disease, Congress increased the budget for AIDS research to $21 million in 1983 (up 700% from the 1982
budget). Blood banks made it a priority to figure out how to screen for AIDS in donors and prevent the virus from infecting patients receiving blood and
blood components. Initial suggestions on how to achieve this included inquiring about donors' sexual habits and analyzing donation samples through
surrogate tests, which sought indication not of the AIDS virus itself in the blood but of a component associated with the AIDS virus. One of such
associated

Blood Splatter Analysis Essay
Bloodstain pattern analysis (BPA), known in the criminal justice field as blood splatter analysis, has been studied since the 1890s. Blood splatter, or
bloodstain pattern constructional readings, is a technique that seeks to piece together the incident that caused an individual's bleeding. Understanding
blood splatter on a wall or various surfaces can be instrumental in formulating if a crime was committed and if the blood discovered at the crime
scene can be used as evidence. The first documentation of blood splatter research occurred at the Institute for Forensic Medicine in Poland, by Dr.
Eduard Piotrowski . During Dr. Piotrowski's research and documentation period, where he used live bunnies to research blood splatter from head...
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This test is portable and may be done at the crime scene. Once tests have determined the presence of blood, more will be completed in the lab to
determine if the blood is animal or human. Other tests will determine the DNA, which can point the investigator to specific individuals. The
completion of the actual splatter analysis is done by a forensic scientist who establishes the path of the blood and how it spread over the surface in
question. The direction of movement can be determined by measuring the shape of the bloodstain on a surface. This will also show the
approximate speed at which the blood contacted the surface, assists in distinguishing between the rapid movement of blood (produced by a
gunshot, severing of a main artery), or slower movement of blood from a minor cut. The origination of blood can be determined by analyzing the
size and location of the blood drops. A strong force of impact will cause the blood to break up into smaller drops. Blood splatter made up of larger
drops with a path of smaller drops can show evidence about how the blood got there and where the blood came from. An experienced blood splatter
expert relies on their eyes and their training in the final analysis, but will also use other tools such as specialized computer programs which can help
in legal cases . New technologies and methods concerning blood splatter have slowly evolved, but a most

Bad Blood or Just New Blood
Bad Blood or Just New Blood
Bastille's "Bad Blood" can be addicting even though individuals respond differently to the same type of music. We sometimes hear it at various
places we go to. It surrounds us and is a fundamental part of our lives. You cannot escape it. Music is part of our lives'. Music is transmitted in
different ways like someone who is trying to get a message through, or it can just be an expression of ones ideas and the overflow of emotions. That
being implied remembering the Beatles of the 60's had the same effect on individuals, and why this happens is somewhat of a mystery with all the
groups out there striving for fame. "Smith tells Rolling Stone. "I'm completely obsessed with strings in music, from the Beatles ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
The album seems' to be a repeat of the same catchy tunes from the first album "Bad Blood" but with some additional songs added to it. Best to buy
the second Album unless you're a collector, and just hope that future additional albums have newer original songs on them. If this is a sign of what
is to come with this group then their fame may be short lived once the catchy tune where' off. When you listen to the album Bad Blood the rhythm
is catchy kind of humdrum and simple in ways with all the songs though the lyrics are different. Lyrics alone cannot support success. "Bastille has
its sights set on bigger things. "Bad Blood" is a sometimes catchy but ultimately fairly brittle album, and Mr. Smith is a singer with character in his
voice but without much power". (Caramanica 2014) "Sadly, Smith's own writing takes a downward turn. Where the mix tapes are eclectic,
intricately woven pieces, his material lacks the same creative flare. Too often Smith relies on the same chord sequences, the same dramatic
production, the same vocal melodies and riffs. Individually the tracks are exciting and novel, but once the musical style is established 'Bad Blood' is
far too safe. Smith's voice is missing dynamic range, resulting in an album that collectively falls flat. It's a problem that's only exacerbated on the
extended cut. 'Bad Blood' is desperately in need of a good trim, more variety and a tighter focus. What's so disappointing is Bastille's potential. The
album features

Blood Splatter Inaccurate Evidence
Crime investigation is a tricky thing. Often times there's piles upon piles of evidence, but sometimes there's nothing but a crimson smear on the back
of a couch. The process can take years too, due to insufficient evidence. But what if there was a way to make it easier? With a drop of blood scientists
can paint whole pictures. If blood can do so much with so little, it's crazy to say it's not valuable evidence in a crime scene.
Blood splatter can verify the position of the people involved in the crime, as well as give clues on how people were injured or died. Mainly, blood
splatter eliminates many possibilities. It can show injuries the victim had, what happened as they were dying, and the angle the crime happened at
(McShane) To further add on, blood splatter produces "spines" when dropped. Scientists determined that counting the "spines" determine what height
and speed the blood fell down at (Powell). This can prove invaluable in crime. Not only does the blood splatter eliminate ... Show more content on
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This may have been a problem in the mid–20th century, but now CSI's are taking extra steps to insure blood is reliable. Science Daily reported that
chemists from South Carolina invented a camera that takes pictures of blood stains, both visible and invisible, without human intervention (Seeing the
invisible: New 'CSI tool' visualizes bloodstains and other substances). If people can't contaminate the sample because of the camera, blood's reliability
shoots up. Unclean labs aren't an issue "leading laboratories use strict–control protocols...and design their environmental systems appropriately"
(Hunter). Plus, crime scenes themselves are cleaner. Investigators are becoming more cautious and wearing gloves, masks, and gowns at all times. If
investigators are more cautious, and don't touch the blood, the likelihood of blood being tampered with is very

Pros And Cons Of Cord Blood Banking
country are now recommending collecting the cord blood. "There's only two things that (you can) potentially buy your new baby that are lifesaving:
One is a good car seat and the other is cord blood." Dr. Marra Francis, Ob/Gyn, CBR medical consultant gives his medical and personal opinion of
collecting cord blood.
Cord Blood banking also has it's limitations. Researchers have discovered that it is actually harder for adults to be treated with cord blood than bone
marrow. Children usually receive one unit of cord blood because their small bodies only need a small amount. Adults however need more than the one
unit of blood that children receive because their bodies are so much bigger. According to eurostemcells.org there are serious complications... Show
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"Sick children whose parents did bank their blood sometimes cannot be used (Moniger, 67). Many blood banks do not tell parents that if their
children may develop a cancer or a disease early on in their life that they may not be able to use the cord blood because the blood may be diseased.
This risk is one of the main risks that deter parents from paying the cost for banking. Another negative aspect of cord blood collection and banking is
that if a mother who delivers twins would like to collect and store her children's cord blood, she would not be able to. Both babies may have a
different cord tissue type and they may be mixed during the collection process making them virtually useless" (The Truth about Cord Blood Banking–
Lucie's list, n.d.) . Also, If the mother ever had cancer, she can not have her child's blood collected. This is because doctors do not want the possibility
of the cord blood to be contaminated with the cancer which in turn will contaminate the patient receiving

Blood Transfussion and Homosexuality
If you were in dire need of a blood transfusion, would you care the sexual orientation of the person who donated the blood? Maybe if you were a
homosexual male and your child was injured and needed blood, do you feel you should be able to donate? I personally believe that blood donations
don't have a sexual orientation. If my child was in need of blood, I should be able to donate my blood, or use the blood of anyone who donates blood,
gay, straight or anything in–between. The fight against this ban on "gay blood" is quite controversial. The idea that lives could be saved if additional
people were allowed to donate and are not allowed baffles me.
There are many reasons why I believe the restriction on this are wrong. First off, the HIV / AIDS epidemic is over for the most part. People understand
what HIV / AIDS is more so then they did in 1977 (Placeholder1). Next, "Gay blood" and "straight blood" as some people say are still both rigorously
tested for diseases including HIV / AIDS (Blood Testing| American Red Cross pp. 1). Also, Males that have had sex with another male (MSM)
anytime in their life can be banned from giving blood anywhere from no deferral in some countries to indefinite in most (Seed, Kiely and Law pp.
5). A female who have had sex with a male who has had sex with another male is on an up to 1 year deferral. Finally, Blood shortages are common
(NBC News). The extra donations of blood would seriously help with the overall amount of blood available to all

Artificial Blood Bioprinting
There is no underestimating the importance of blood vessels to the human circulatory system. They supply organs with vital nutrients and remove
hazardous waste. Up until now, creating a synthetic network of blood vessels has been scientifically out of reach. Using a 3–D bioprinting technique, a
team of researchers from Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston has successfully managed to fabricate blood vessels. This achievement could be a
significant boon to the lives of more than 105,000 Americans awaiting organ donations.
The high demand for tissues needed for transplants makes the need for artificial blood vessels constant and significant. The shortage of donors has
created a challenging problem, and even for those patients who may be lucky enough to receive a transplant there is always the possibility that the their
bodies may reject the foreign tissue.
Bio–printing can revolutionize the way the medical community deals with organ failure. Bioprinted structures (artificial blood vessels) can be used to
save countless lives via transplants or to test the effects of new drugs. In the words of Ali Khademhosseini, PhD biomedical engineer, director of the
Biomaterials Innovation Research Center and senior author of a study published online in the journal, Lab on a Chip, "We're trying to create the right
architecture for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They printed a template for cell growth that could be extracted later without damaging the cells. Comprised of a sugar–based molecule known as
agarose, a polymer (large molecule with many repeated subunits) made from seaweed, which is often used for culturing cells, researchers then
implanted the tangled network of blood vessels into a gelatin–like substance known as hydrogel. This structure became the framework for the growth of
mouse cells that developed into blood vessels that could effectively transport nutrients (fluids) to the maturing

Donating Blood Saves Lives. The Canadian Blood Services
Donating blood saves lives. The Canadian Blood Services was established in 1988, and is the regulator and collector of blood donations across the
country to be used for surgeries, leukemia treatment, accidents, and anemia to name a few (Canadian Blood Services, 2017g, CBC News, 2013).
Under the Canadian Blood Services they have strict guidelines as to who can donate, and how often which is continuously changing to ensure safety of
both donors and potential recipients. However, over the past number of years there has been low donor numbers as a result discussion over paid
donation could potentially increase donor turn out. This paper will over my personal donation history, arguments for and against paid blood donation,
my position, and what ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Although the new guidelines were implemented to ensure better health outcomes for donors, the changes put new strains on a system that sees a
small portion of Canadians donating. In 2014 reports showed than only 3.7% of eligible donators donated blood, which resulted in the Canadian
Blood supply to hit a record 5 year low (McGinn, 2014) .As a result of low percentage of Canadian donating blood the CBS has indicated over the
past 16 weeks there has been a shortage of 10, 00 units of blood, as the optimal level is noted to be between 20, 000 and 30, 000 units (Canadian
Blood Services, 2017c). Again, this indication shows that there is a shortage of donators, and readily accessible units of blood if needed in a potential
emergency, or occurrence, such as weather, which prevented new donations.
Purchasing from other Countries Plasma Protein is vital for Immunoglobulin (IVIG) treatments for those with autoimmune disorders, hemophilia and
other rare diseases (Canadian Blood Services, 2017b). Further the plasma products are used for clotting or coagulation, albumin solutions, which help
deliver medicine into the body, and its immunoglobulin's which are used as antibodies in the body to help fight infections (NHSBT, 2017). Likewise
with whole blood donation Canada faces a blood plasma shortage. As a result of this shortage Canada has resulted to paying out of country companies,
both in the

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