2. • Location
• Demography
– Population
– Religion
– Language
• Politics
• Tunisian crisis
– Causes of revolution
– Facts cronologically
– Relations with other
countries after the
revolution.
3. • Tunisia is located in
North Africa between
Argelia and Libya.
4. The population of Tunisia
from a sociological, historical
and genealogical view, are
made up of people of mainly
distinct and mixed Arab,
Berber and Turkish descent.
Nowadays, the majority of
the population identify
themselves as Arabs.
•Religion:
The majority of Tunisia´s
population are Muslims while
about 2% follow Christianity
and Judaism or other
religions.The constitution
declares Islam as the official
state religion.
•Language:
Arabic is the official
language and Tunisian
Arabic, known as Derja, is
the local language.
5. • In Tunisia there is a
democratic constitutional
republic, with a president
serving as head of state,
Prime Minister as head of
government, a bicameral
legislature and a court
system influenced by
French Civil War.
• The actual president of
Tunisia is MONCEF
MARZOUKI.
6. • The Tunisian Revolution,also
known as the Jasmine
Revolution, was an intensive
campaign of civil resistance,
including a series of street
demonstrations taking place in
Tunisia.
7. • A young boy after being revoked from his job, he set
himself on fire in protest of the fact, the bad
conditions and the economical crisis they were living.
• After Bouazizi's death, the protests became
widespread, moving into the more affluent areas and
eventually into the capital. The anger and violence
became so intense that President Ben Ali fled
Tunisia with his family.
• In Tunisia, unrest persisted as a new regime took
over, leaving many citizens of Tunisia feeling as
though their needs were still being ignored.
8. • 17 December 2010: A man called Mohamed Bouazizi
decided to burn himself because the government closed
his commerce and he was living in bad conditions.
• 4 January 2011: Dies Mohamed as consequence of the
wounds provoked by his action of protest. They
announced a general strike.
• 8 January 2011: Serious comfrontations.
• 12 January 2011: Curfew in the capital and dismissal of
the minister of the interior.
• 13 January 2011: Ben Ali promises to move back in
2014.
9. • 14 January 2011: Multitudinous manifestation in the capital.
The president left Tunisia.
• 17 January 2011: Formation of a government of unit with
provisional character integrated four ministers of Ben Ali and
politicians.
• 22 January 2011: With the government of destabilitation the
police repress the manifestations and add to them.
• 20 February 2011: The provisional government request to
Saudi Arabia Ben Ali’s extradition.
• 27 February 2011: Mohamed Ganouchi announces his
resignation. The prime minister’s place was occupied by
Essebsi.
• 3 March 2011: Mebazzaa announces a TV speech, the
summons of elections for October.
• 23 October 2011: Elections of the Constitutional Assembly.
• 13 December 2011: Marzouki became prime minister.
10.
11. • People are complaining about foreign influence. For instance,
Qatari involvement is growing here, with a lot of business and
investment, but people are afraid that this will come with political
influence.
• Still, Tunisia is keen to rebuild its relations with its neighbours.
There were some tensions with Libya, which are being resolved,
and foreign dignitaries including the Algerian president came to
Tunis for the anniversary of the revolution.
• Looking further afield, Ennahda knows that it needs resources and
economic support from the West and that there’s a need to be
pragmatic. So the foreign minister of France has visited Tunis twice
so far, and American officials and businesses such as Microsoft and
Google are also exploring opportunities here.
• Tunisia wants to safeguard its sovereignty, but to keep to a policy
of positive engagement with the West.