This document defines film genres and discusses how they are categorized. It notes that genres are types or kinds of films that share patterns, techniques or conventions. Many films straddle multiple genres. Genre definitions are either more rigid for commercial audiences or more flexible for independent audiences. The document also discusses sub-genres as identifiable subclasses within larger genres that have distinctive subject matter, style, and formulas. It provides examples of action and adventure sub-genres.

1. Genre
Beth Nayar

2. Genre Definition
• Genre means ‘type’ or ‘kind’ in French.
• ‘Film genres are various forms or identifiable types, categories,
classifications or groups of films that are recurring and have similar,
familiar or instantly-recognisable patterns, syntax, filmic techniques
or conventions.’
• Many films are considered hybrids - they straddle several film genres.

3. Genre definitions broadly split into to
camps:
• more rigid definitions – traditionally
for Mainstream commercial
(Hollywood) audiences
• more flexible definitions – often
used presented for more
Independent (alternative) or niche
audiences.

4. Sub-genres
Sub genres are
identifiable sub-classes
within the
larger film genre, with
their own distinctive
subject matter, style,
formulas, and
iconography.
Examples of sub- genres
Action:
• Spy
• Espionage
• Political Thrillers
• Martial art films
• Races against time
Adventure:
• Swashbucklers
• Serialised films
• Historical Epics
• Expedition films
• Treasure hunts