Gtz 2005 oeko technik park hannover germanyArne Backlund
Project Backlund Ecology has participated in as an advicer and as a supplyer of ecological sanitation with EcoFlush and EcoVac diverting toilets and willow for a On-Site Willow Wastewater Evapotranspiration System
Lecturing about a metabolic shift rethinking and linking sustainable ecological sanitation & agroecology in Engineers Without Border projects in developing countries
How does a city create a valuable resource out of its organic domestic waste?VeoliaANZ
A new organic green waste facility using state-of-the-art Australian technology, turning thousands of tonnes of green waste into high-grade compost for agriculture.
Gtz 2005 oeko technik park hannover germanyArne Backlund
Project Backlund Ecology has participated in as an advicer and as a supplyer of ecological sanitation with EcoFlush and EcoVac diverting toilets and willow for a On-Site Willow Wastewater Evapotranspiration System
Lecturing about a metabolic shift rethinking and linking sustainable ecological sanitation & agroecology in Engineers Without Border projects in developing countries
How does a city create a valuable resource out of its organic domestic waste?VeoliaANZ
A new organic green waste facility using state-of-the-art Australian technology, turning thousands of tonnes of green waste into high-grade compost for agriculture.
Presenting Backlund Ecology - Ecological Sanitation - Closing the loop on Water and Nutrients in Smart City Urban Metabolism & Ecovillages in Denmark & China
A slideshow of some of the people, places and events that Nicholas Roberts, from Lake Rd, Newcastle, Australia, visited in 2009 while researching a Permaculture Cooperative.
Photos by Nicholas Roberts and Kirstie Stramler
Waternet/ Waterschap Amstel Gooi en Vecht publishes the Annual report on innovation 2016. With its strong Research & Innovation programme, Waternet is preparing for the future: introducing new technologies, improving operations and responding to challenges in society. Equally, Research & Innovation offers great opportunities to build and strengthen contacts with water cycle companies in other countries that face the same challenges.
Please find our results of 2016 in our Annual Report Innovation 2016.
A SYSTEM OF ENERGY, WATER AND COMPOST PRODUCTION FROM WASTEEURO AIRSHIP
BACKGROUND
Recognizing the importance of waste management in reducing emissions of
greenhouse gases, HUMANBE initiates and implements a system of energy
water and compost production, to help the establishmentof a local management
of waste treatment.
ADVANTAGE
1. Recovery of waste by generating electricity and water
2. Creation of cheap electricity
2. Reduction of the volume of household waste treated by the community, by a source separation
2. Avoid the use of incineration, landfilling and transportation
3. Production of natural compost
4. Awareness of sustainable development by demonstrating the life cycle of organic matter and usefulness of the transformation of waste
The EIP Water Action Group RESEWAM-O aims to develop agricultural Adaptation to Climate Change activities using
Earth Observation Remote Sensing techniques and
Water Management solutions in order to enhance socio-economical and environmental values in water sensitive areas.
Justin Hawes is one of the founding members of the Event Greening, CEO of Scan Display and a Patron of the Sustainable Tourism Partnership Programme. Justin led the The South African Climate Change Response Expo (CCR Expo), which was hosted by the Department of Environmental Affairs, and held alongside COP17. The CCR Expo received the UFI 2013 Sustainable Development Award for the Best innovative environmental initiative. The purpose of the event was to raise awareness, provide an educational platform and showcase South African innovations around climate change. The event obviously had to be a green event.
Presenting Backlund Ecology - Ecological Sanitation - Closing the loop on Water and Nutrients in Smart City Urban Metabolism & Ecovillages in Denmark & China
A slideshow of some of the people, places and events that Nicholas Roberts, from Lake Rd, Newcastle, Australia, visited in 2009 while researching a Permaculture Cooperative.
Photos by Nicholas Roberts and Kirstie Stramler
Waternet/ Waterschap Amstel Gooi en Vecht publishes the Annual report on innovation 2016. With its strong Research & Innovation programme, Waternet is preparing for the future: introducing new technologies, improving operations and responding to challenges in society. Equally, Research & Innovation offers great opportunities to build and strengthen contacts with water cycle companies in other countries that face the same challenges.
Please find our results of 2016 in our Annual Report Innovation 2016.
A SYSTEM OF ENERGY, WATER AND COMPOST PRODUCTION FROM WASTEEURO AIRSHIP
BACKGROUND
Recognizing the importance of waste management in reducing emissions of
greenhouse gases, HUMANBE initiates and implements a system of energy
water and compost production, to help the establishmentof a local management
of waste treatment.
ADVANTAGE
1. Recovery of waste by generating electricity and water
2. Creation of cheap electricity
2. Reduction of the volume of household waste treated by the community, by a source separation
2. Avoid the use of incineration, landfilling and transportation
3. Production of natural compost
4. Awareness of sustainable development by demonstrating the life cycle of organic matter and usefulness of the transformation of waste
The EIP Water Action Group RESEWAM-O aims to develop agricultural Adaptation to Climate Change activities using
Earth Observation Remote Sensing techniques and
Water Management solutions in order to enhance socio-economical and environmental values in water sensitive areas.
Justin Hawes is one of the founding members of the Event Greening, CEO of Scan Display and a Patron of the Sustainable Tourism Partnership Programme. Justin led the The South African Climate Change Response Expo (CCR Expo), which was hosted by the Department of Environmental Affairs, and held alongside COP17. The CCR Expo received the UFI 2013 Sustainable Development Award for the Best innovative environmental initiative. The purpose of the event was to raise awareness, provide an educational platform and showcase South African innovations around climate change. The event obviously had to be a green event.
Separett product catalogue 2021 english versionArne Backlund
Backlund ecology - Separett products - primarily waterless toilets. At Backlund Ecology can strongly recommend our best selling diverting waterlessSeparett Villa toilets and we are so this year to present the new member of the family the diverting, waterless, compact and stylish ®Tiny by Separett in two versions - one with an internal urine container and one with a urine tube
Katalog med Separett produkter, herunder Separett Villa 9000 og Separett Villa 9010, som er dem, vi i Backlund Ecology har solgt flest af, herunder til kolonihaver, Tiny House, hytter, glamping og mange flere steder. Separett Villa er også meget populært i Grønland. Kataloget indeholder også det helt nye, flotte og kompakte Tiny® by Separett, som findes i såvel en udgave med intern urinbeholder som en med urinslange.
Det kildesorterende ultra lavt skyllende toilet EcoFlush er det økotoilet, som vi i Backlund Ecology har leveret flest af til økosamfund, herunder ca. 100 til Munksøgård i Roskilde og 96 til Karise Permatopia. Det bruges også mere og mere i bæredygtigt byggeri i byer. Se mere om referencer, projekter, artikler, rapporter og rådgivning på backlund.dk
Leipziger innovations und technologiezentrum 1995Arne Backlund
"Einige Reflexionen über die Anwendung von (vor-)gereinigtem Abwasser und Klärschlamm innerhalb kreislauforientierter Umwelt- Energiekonzepte mit Weiden-Kurz-Umtriebs-Plantagen"
Experiences with ecosan in danish allotment gardens and in development projectsArne Backlund
Bregnhøj, H., Eilersen A.M., von Krauss, M.K., Backlund, A. 2003: Experiences with Ecosan in Danish Allotment Gardens and in Development Projects. Proceedings to 2nd International Symposium on ecological sanitation "ecosan - closing the loop", April 7 to 11, 2003 Lübeck, Baltic Sea, Germany. Side 29 - 36.
Nye kildesorterende toiletløsninger uden vandskyl til arktiske forhold i Grøn...Arne Backlund
Nye kildesorterende toiletløsninger uden vandskyl til arktiske forhold i Grønland
Nye kildesorterende toiletløsninger uden vandskyl til arktiske forhold i Grønland
Mikroben nr. 37/2007
Arne Backlund
Top 8 Strategies for Effective Sustainable Waste Management.pdfJhon Wick
Discover top strategies for effective sustainable waste management, including product removal and product destruction. Learn how to reduce, reuse, recycle, compost, implement waste segregation, and explore innovative technologies for a greener future.
Improving the viability of probiotics by encapsulation methods for developmen...Open Access Research Paper
The popularity of functional foods among scientists and common people has been increasing day by day. Awareness and modernization make the consumer think better regarding food and nutrition. Now a day’s individual knows very well about the relation between food consumption and disease prevalence. Humans have a diversity of microbes in the gut that together form the gut microflora. Probiotics are the health-promoting live microbial cells improve host health through gut and brain connection and fighting against harmful bacteria. Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus are the two bacterial genera which are considered to be probiotic. These good bacteria are facing challenges of viability. There are so many factors such as sensitivity to heat, pH, acidity, osmotic effect, mechanical shear, chemical components, freezing and storage time as well which affects the viability of probiotics in the dairy food matrix as well as in the gut. Multiple efforts have been done in the past and ongoing in present for these beneficial microbial population stability until their destination in the gut. One of a useful technique known as microencapsulation makes the probiotic effective in the diversified conditions and maintain these microbe’s community to the optimum level for achieving targeted benefits. Dairy products are found to be an ideal vehicle for probiotic incorporation. It has been seen that the encapsulated microbial cells show higher viability than the free cells in different processing and storage conditions as well as against bile salts in the gut. They make the food functional when incorporated, without affecting the product sensory characteristics.
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdfJulietMogola
Many companies today use green washing to lure the public into thinking they are conserving the environment but in real sense they are doing more harm. There have been such several cases from very big companies here in Kenya and also globally. This ranges from various sectors from manufacturing and goes to consumer products. Educating people on greenwashing will enable people to make better choices based on their analysis and not on what they see on marketing sites.
ENVIRONMENT~ Renewable Energy Sources and their future prospects.tiwarimanvi3129
This presentation is for us to know that how our Environment need Attention for protection of our natural resources which are depleted day by day that's why we need to take time and shift our attention to renewable energy sources instead of non-renewable sources which are better and Eco-friendly for our environment. these renewable energy sources are so helpful for our planet and for every living organism which depends on environment.
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...Open Access Research Paper
The objective of this work is to contribute to valorization de Nephelium lappaceum by the characterization of kinetics of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum. The seeds were dehydrated until a constant mass respectively in a drying oven and a microwawe oven. The temperatures and the powers of drying are respectively: 50, 60 and 70°C and 140, 280 and 420 W. The results show that the curves of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum do not present a phase of constant kinetics. The coefficients of diffusion vary between 2.09.10-8 to 2.98. 10-8m-2/s in the interval of 50°C at 70°C and between 4.83×10-07 at 9.04×10-07 m-8/s for the powers going of 140 W with 420 W the relation between Arrhenius and a value of energy of activation of 16.49 kJ. mol-1 expressed the effect of the temperature on effective diffusivity.
different Modes of Insect Plant InteractionArchita Das
different modes of interaction between insects and plants including mutualism, commensalism, antagonism, Pairwise and diffuse coevolution, Plant defenses, how coevolution started
7. Who are we in
Backlund ApS?
Sara Heiberg (daughter) and
Arne Backlund
8.
9.
10. Backlund ApS has considerable experience with
large water and wastewater projects. In the
beginning of the 1990ies BACKLUND
represented KRÜGER - now VEOLIA in the
eastern part of Germany and succeeded getting
very big orders establishing and running water
and wastewater treatment systems including
water pipes and sewers organized in a
“Kooperationsmodell” or a “Betreibermodell”.
Unfortunately often “Mercedessolutions” with
to large and to central systems. This is a
lecture in it self.
11.
12. Arne lecturing in 1995, at a environmental
seminar in Leipzig, Germany about the use of
energy willow related to wastewater and sludge.
13. In ”The Action Plan to promote Sustainable Urban
Renewal and Wastewater Treatment” from 1998
and forward BACKLUND worked with two themes:
Ecological Handling of Wastewater in the Country
Nutrients from the City to the Country
BACKLUND participated in 12 - 15 projects and
contributed working out reports and articles.
14. Backlund, A., Eilersen, A. M.,
Larsen, I., Hagelskjær, M.,
Jensen, I. 2003: Ecological
Handling of Urine and Feces in
Allotment Gardens using
Waterless Diverting Toilets. The
Danish Environmental
Protection Agency. Sustainable
Urban Renewal and Wastewater
Treatment no. 34/2003. Report
in Danish with an English
summary
Holtze, A. & Backlund, A. 2002:
Collection, Storage and Fertilizing
with Urine from Møn Homestead,
Denmark. The Danish
Environmental Protection Agency.
Sustainable Urban Renewal and
Wastewater Treatment no.
23/2002. Report in Danish with an
English summary.
Backlund, A. 2003:
Improved Knowledge
Regarding Diverting
Sanitary Technology. The
Danish Environmental
Protection Agency.
Sustainable Urban
Renewal and Wastewater
Treatment no.
35/2003.Report in Danish
with an English summary
Holtze, A. & Backlund, A.
2003: Composting and
Maturing of Human
Residual Contained in
Drained Blackwater. The
Danish Environmental
Protection Agency.
Sustainable Urban
Renewal and Wastewater
Treatment no.39/2003.
Report in Danish with an
English summary.
Møller, J., Backlund, A.,
Jørgensen, L.T., Forslund, A.
og Dalsgaard, A. 2005:
Survival of Indicator
Organisms in Composting
Toilets and by Simulized
Central Composting of
Human Feces. The Danish
Environmental Protection
Agency. Sustainable Urban
Renewal and Wastewater
Treatment no.56/2005.
Report in Danish with an
English summary.
Holtze, A. & Backlund, A.
2003 : Vacuum Toilets
and Treatment of the
Collected Material at
Biogas Works or by Wet
Composting. The Danish
Environmental
Protection Agency.
Sustainable Urban
Renewal and Wastewater
Treatment no. 36/2003.
Report in Danish with an
English summary.
Holtze, A. & Backlund, A.
2001: Investigation and
Experience from a Willow
Evapotranspiration System
Without Outlet in
Tappernøje, Denmark. The
Danish Environmental
Protection Agency.
Sustainable Urban Renewal
and Wastewater
no.17/2001. Report in
Danish with an English
summary.
Projektgroup FAIR 2003: Short-
rotation Willow Biomass
Plantations Irrigated and
Fertilised with Wastewaters -
Results from a 4-year
multidisciplinary field project in
Sweden, France, Northern Ireland
and Greece supported by the EU-
FAIR Programme. The Danish
Environmental Protection
Agency. Sustainable Urban
Renewal and Wastewater
Treatment no. 37/2003. Report in
English.
15. Success with Diverting Waterless Toilets
in Allotment Gardens
New Knowledge from Danish
Environmental Protection Agency
Theme
New toilets
● Success with Diverting Waterless Toilets in
Allotment Gardens
● Good Perspectives for Composting Toilets in
Countryside
● New Vacuum Toilets providing Energy and Nu
16. Success with Diverting Toilet Systems at “Møns Museumsgård”
(The Museum Farmstead of Møn)
Holtze, A. & Backlund, A. 2002: Collection, Storage
and Fertilizing with Urine from Møn Homestead,
Denmark. The Danish Environmental Protection
Agency. Sustainable Urban Renewal and Wastewater
Treatment no. 23/2002. Report in Danish with an
English summary.
17. ● Human Urine contributes with about 80 % of the load of N*
and 50 % of the P* load of conventional domestic
wastewater
● Human Urine treated conventional requires large amounts
of energy producing large amounts of sludge
Flow or Stream
Materials
*N Nitrogen
*P Phosphorus
18. ● We Excrete most of the Nutrients we Consume
● Human Urine contributes with only 1 % of the Volume of
Household Wastewater but contains 80 % of N*, 55 % of P*
and 60 % of K* and less than 0.6 % of Cadmium and 0.06 %
of Lead
Flow or Stream
Materials
*N Nitrogen
*P Phosphorus
*K Potassium
19. •One Person Excrete 1 KG P/year.
•0.7 KG in Urine and 0.3 KG in Faeces.
•Human Phosphorus Returned to Soil Would Cover 80 % of P*
Demand
•In Agriculture Short of Phosphorus Human Excreta could be
a Golden Opportunity.
•In 100 years Phosphorus Could Be Gone.
Phosphorus
*P Phosphorus
22. Arne is advicing in projects for Stadtwerke, Hannover regarding diverting toilets, waterless
urinals and zero Zero Discharge Willow Wastewater Evapotranspiration System at “Expo 2000
world exposition” and in later projects.
31. BACKLUND is collaborating on and
delivering willow to regional Emilia
educational projects in Halle, Germany
in 1992 - 1995
32.
33. Energi willow planted as willow huts and willow
tunnels by Sara and her father in Sara's
Kindergarden in 1992.
Sara and her
daughter Vilma
harvesting willow in
November 2018
43. The result of 10 years work to make Roskilde Festival
implement PeeCycling with collection and utilization of
urine. Video about "Beercycling"
Beercycling at Roskilde Festival anno 2015.
Click here
to play the
video
44. Beercycling at Roskilde Festival anno 2015.
With the result “Pisner” beer in 2017
Click here
to play the
video
45. Letter to Roskilde Festival CEO about collecting both men and woman’s urine from 2019.
46. Arne holder i 1995, på et miljøseminar i Leipzig,
Tyskland foredrag om anvendelse af energipil i
forbindelse med spildevand og slam.
49. Arne visiting again in January 2018 the wonderful eco
campus and center for creative ecology. Kibbutz Lotan in
Negev, Israel were KKL has supported several projects.
Arne highly recommends more projects on this particular
place.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56. Arne talks about and
demonstrates the use of urine
in Uganda October 2017
57.
58. Arne on his way to explore new places for
upcoming projects in Uganda.
59. The great growth effect using urine as a fertilizer
growing maize
60. Video about urine use in Uganda (can be used as
inspiration producing teaching materials)
Click here
to play the
video
61. Ecovillage Permatopia
1 out of 96 EcoFlush toilets
The very big Zero Discharge Willow
Wastewater Evapotranspiration System
67. Another part of
the family has a
Wostman
EcoFlush toilet
since the mid-
1990s at their
Torp in Sweden.
The latest
generation of the
toilet is seen in
the left side of
the slide.
68. Projects for all budgets
Possibility to add something to already established and well-functioning
projects.
Possibility of collecting and using urine in existing or future projects, eg in schools and school gardens.
Possibility of local assembly of or production of source sorting wooden toilets.
Instead of the arrow, you will be able to use bamboo.
69. Inspiration working out more educational material (culturally
determined and not with malt and beer as in this case but instead
growing important crops for the children.
70. Inspiration for educational material (culturally determined and not
with malt and beer, as in this case, but for the cultivation of
important crops for the children.
71. Glad to see the great focus on toilet systems that source sorts for separate collection of
urine.