HomeRoots Pitch Deck | Investor Insights | April 2024
Process design & steps
1. Process Design & Steps
PRESENTED BY
ASHEEM KUMAR PALO
CENTURION UNIVERSITY, INDIA
2. Process
The sequence of activities intended to achieve some
results, to create added value for the customers
Process Planning:
• The planning for conversion process of raw materials in finished
products
It consists of two parts:
(i) Process Design
(ii) Operations Design
3. Process Design
It is concerned with the overall sequence of operations required to achieve the
product specifications.
The sequence of operations are determined by
i. Nature of the product
ii. Materials to be used
iii. Quantity to be produced
iv. Existing physical layout of the plant
• It is concerned with the design of the individual manufacturing
operations
Operation Design
4. Steps of Process Design:
1. Determine the method of manufacturing
2. Establish the sequence & type of operations involved
3. Select the tools and equipment required and
4. Analyze how the manufacturing of the product will fit into the
facilities
5. Framework for process design
Characteristics of product and services offered to the customer
Expected volume of output
Equipment & machines available in the plant
Cost of the equipment & machineries
Labour-skills and their wage rates
Expenditure to be incurred for the manufacturing process
Make or buy decision
Method of handling material economically
6. Process Strategy
It is an organization’s approach to process selection for the purpose of
transforming resource inputs into outputs (goods & services)
The key aspects of process strategy are,
I. Decision for making or buying product
II. Amount of capital required
III. Process flexibility
