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DESIGN A CONCEPT FOR A
MAjOR EVENT OR FUNCTION
D1.HCA.CL3.02
Slide 1
Part 1
Subject Elements
This unit comprises three Elements:
• Identify key objectives of event
• Establish concept, theme and format of event
• Prepare a concept plan
Slide 2
Assessment
Assessment for this unit may include:
• Oral questions
• Written questions
• Work projects
• Workplace observation of practical skills
• Practical exercises
• Formal report from supervisor
Slide 3
Element 1:
Identify key objectives of event
Slide 4
Identify key objectives of event
Performance Criteria for this Element are:
• Clarify key objectives of event in consultation
with customers and/or key stakeholders
• Identify and analyse key information in consultation with
customers and/or key stakeholders and other relevant
parties
• Identify and analyse factors which might impact on the
event
Slide 5
Events
• What is an event?
• What events have you been to in the past?
Slide 6
Events
Types of events
• Homes for private functions
• Meetings, banquets, conventions, and weddings
• Nature areas including open water, zoos,
parks, wineries
• Transportation vehicles – including planes,
yachts, cars, buses
Slide 7
Events
Types of events
• Festivals
• Sporting events
• Birthday parties
• Anniversaries
Slide 8
Benefits of events
For the customer:
• It saves time and stress
• It allows for professional staff to have the
responsibility for running a event
• It provides access to a specialist venue,
room size and equipment
• The outcome is a product or service
which cannot be produced elsewhere
Slide 9
Benefits of events
For a hospitality organisation
• It is a major revenue source
• It can appeal to a variety of market segments
• It allows the organisation to promote itself by
showcasing unique functions and events
• It promotes creativity, skills and knowledge
in staff
Slide 10
Types of events
• Breakfasts
• Lunches
• Dinners
• Seminars, workshops and conferences
• Cocktail parties
• General parties, birthdays and celebrations
• Weddings/receptions
Slide 11
Types of events
• Anniversaries
• 21st birthday parties
• Product launches and distributor functions
• School formal, annual dinners and dinner dances
• Annual general meetings
• Training seminars
• Graduations and award nights
Slide 12
Types of events
• Press receptions
• Fashion shows
• Special events
• Tradeshows
• Stage productions, including music events
Slide 13
Types of events
MICE
Many venues focus on the MICE sector of the industry.
MICE stands for:
• Meetings
• Incentives
• Conferences
• Events
Slide 14
Types of events
MICE
• Meetings include general business meetings
• Incentives refers to functions that businesses
organise to reward or motivate staff
• Conferences are usually business/industry
based occasions where people get together
to discuss issues and share knowledge
• Events can include bands, concerts, entertainments
Slide 15
Event facilities
In most hotels there is a dedicated area for events, which
can cater to a wide variety of activities comprising each
event.
• What areas/facilities can be used for events within a
hotel?
Slide 16
Event facilities
Range of facilities
• Meeting/conference room
• Stand up conference areas
• Banquet room
• Exhibition bays and space
Slide 17
Event facilities
Range of facilities
Business centres
• High-speed Internet access
• Word processing
• Photocopying
• Faxing services
• Computer access and rental
• Faxing services
Slide 18
Event facilities
Range of facilities
Business centres
• Office supplies
• Packaging and shipping
• Secretarial services
• Courier service
• Translations
• Arrangement of transport
Slide 19
Event facilities
Range of facilities
• Auditoriums
• Press rooms
• Storage bays
• Parking facilities
• Change rooms
Slide 20
Event facilities
Range of facilities
• Display areas
• Designated and discreet sections of restaurants and/or
bars
• Food and beverage service
• Accommodation
Slide 21
Event facilities
Range of facilities
• Sound and lighting
• Communication technologies and equipment
• Music facilities
• Gardens
Slide 22
Receiving an enquiry
Information to collect
• Contact person
• Contact details
• Type of event
• Location
• Date and time of event
Slide 23
Receiving an enquiry
Information to collect
• Budget
• Possible number of attendees or guests
• Overview of event requirements
• Special instructions or requests
Slide 24
Determine customer needs
• Before any event or function can be organised there is
a need to determine client needs for it
• The most effective way to do this is to meet face to face
with the client and talk to them about their needs, wants
and preferences
Slide 25
Meeting with clients
After receiving an enquiry and once initial information has
been sent to clients regarding an event or function it is
best practice to invite the client to your venue to
• Talk to them about their expectations and needs
• Allow them to view the property and its facilities
• Meet some of the key staff, where appropriate
Slide 26
Determine event objectives
Determine identified objectives for event of function
• What different event objectives may an event organiser
have?
Slide 27
Key stakeholders
Identification of key stakeholders
• Event principal
• Local community
• Organising committees
• Local authorities including police and fire
• Internal event staff
• External contractors
• Entertainers
• Talent
• Staff from host businesses
Slide 28
Lliaison and management
structure
Event liaison and management structure
It is vital to confirm:
• Event liaison
• Management structure
• Lines of authority
Slide 29
Determine customer needs
Types of customer needs
• A specific day and date
• Style and format of function
• Location
• Timing and duration considerations
• Food and beverage
• Accommodation
Slide 30
Event considerations
• Entertainment
• Specialist technology services
• Equipment
• Ancillary services and rooms
• Guest numbers
• Privacy
• Budget
Slide 31
Event considerations
• Security
• Themes and decorations
• External providers
Slide 32
Function set up options
Stand-up function
This style of function is generally used for:
• Cocktail parties
• General parties
• Lunches that are part of a conference
Slide 33
Event set up options
Stand-up function
The only seating might be around the edges of the room.
Several tables placed for:
• Staff to place snacks
• Guests to place drinks and any unwanted
glassware, plates, food scraps
Slide 34
Event set up options
Sit down function
This style of function is generally used for:
• Weddings
• Formal dinners
• Banquets
• Presentations
• Dinners for conferences
Slide 35
Event set up options
Meetings
There are a number of styles to use when setting up a
meeting
• What set up options do you know?
Slide 36
Event set up options
Meetings
• Theatre style
• Boardroom style
• Hollow square
• Classroom style
• Banquet style
• U Shape
• E-shape
Slide 37
Identify options for events
Some clients have extensive experience with planning an
event and many do not. Some clients will expect you to
assist them in developing and planning their event, and
others will not.
• How do you identify if the client needs planning
assistance?
• Who can provide advice and suggestions?
Slide 38
Arrange external services
• Many individual functions traditionally may require the
use of specialised skills or equipment which may not be
available within the organisation
• At these times, external services will be utilised
Slide 39
Arrange external services
Types of external providers
• Florists
• Photographers
• Party Hire companies
• Entertainers
• AV Technicians
• Printers
Slide 40
Arrange external services
Sourcing option
• Like with any business, different companies will offer
different products and services as a means of
identifying their point of difference
• It is a good idea to source at least three companies
Slide 41
Arrange external services
Liaising with providers to understand offering
• Range of offering
• Pricing structure for each item
• Service guarantees
• Availability
• Prep-event services
• Event services
• Post-event services
• Billing and payment arrangements
Slide 42
Arrange external services
Facilitating access by external providers
It is essential that providers understand:
• What time they have access
• Delivery and parking zones
• Storage areas
• Commencement and finishing times
of the function
• Amount of time allocated after the
event for access
Slide 43
Arrange external services
Connecting service providers with customer, where
appropriate
In many cases functions staff will suggest that external
providers correspond directly with the client because:
• Functions staff do not have the technical knowledge or
understanding
• External providers can explain what
they can offer and provide suggestions
• Can remove a level of activity or
responsibility from the functions department
Slide 44
Factors impacting events
Identify and analyse factors which might impact on
the event
Many requirements and needs of a client can be
addressed without any influence or impact of other internal
or external factors
At times there may be some factors that need to be
identified and analysed to determine how they will impact
on the ability to:
• Hold an event
• Conduct aspects of an event successfully
Slide 45
Resource availability
Types of resources
Resources can encompass:
• Physical resources
• Human resources
• Financial resources
• Intellectual property
Slide 46
Resource availability
Common resources
• Location/premises
• Occupational health and safety (OHS) resources
• Equipment
• Raw materials
• Stock and supplies
• Technical equipment and software
• Staffing
Slide 47
Attracting additional resources
Potential for attracting additional resources
There are many resources that are required to conduct an
event or function.
At times additional resources may be sought from different
sources.
These sources of additional resources may come from:
• Co-hosting
• Sponsorship
Slide 48
Co-hosting
Co-hosting avenues
It is not uncommon for a hospitality organisation to reach
out to other companies to help host an event or provide
aspects of it.
• Hotels
• Recruitment agencies
• Suppliers
• Exhibition Centres
• Government agencies, industry associations etc.
Slide 49
Event sponsorship
• Sponsorship is a common part of running an event
• There are benefits for both the event organiser and the
sponsoring business
Slide 50
Event sponsorship
Benefits for sponsors
• Right to display and promote their name
• Increase brand awareness
• Affiliate with other organisations, charities or celebrities
• Enhance the brand or visibility of an event by having a
‘reputable’ company behind it
• Engage with the community and employees
• Enhance product and service sampling
• Improve contact and visual presence with the media
Slide 51
Event sponsorship
Identify potential sponsors
Potential sponsors can include:
• Individuals
• Government agencies
• Companies
• Industry organisations
• Community groups
Slide 52
Event sponsorship
Identify potential sponsors
A great starting point is to compile a list of suitable
sponsors. This can include:
• Current vendors
• Past sponsors
• Business partners
• Affiliated businesses
Slide 53
Event sponsorship
Types of sponsorship
There are a number of common types of sponsorship
including:
• Cash sponsorship
• Product sponsorship
• Venue sponsorship
• Person sponsorship
Slide 54
Lead time restrictions
Timing considerations
Considerations when deciding to hold events with short
notice include its ability to:
• Provide sufficient amounts of meeting or event
rooms
• Provide sufficient amounts of accommodation
rooms
• Arrange staff to coordinate the event
• Source sufficient food and beverage supplies
• Source other resources
Slide 55
Participation and interest
Potential levels of participation and interest
Whilst an establishment may have the resources to host
an event, two of the key factors that will be considered are:
• Its ability to generate sufficient participation and interest
• Its ability to generate sufficient profit
Slide 56
Level of competition
Competitive environment
Given each competitor will be trying to promote their
‘unique point of difference’ at times a hotel may not
actively seek an event if:
• Their venue is not appropriate
• If a competitor is better suited to host the
event
• If a competitor is offering prices that do not provide
suitable profit
Slide 57
Timing and duration factors
Each organisation has limited resources which must be
allocated and managed wisely in an effort to generate the
greatest profits possible.
The concept of yield management is not unique to hotels.
Considerations on demand may include, but are not
limited to:
• Traditional peak periods
• Public holidays
• Other public events
Slide 58
Talent of staff
Talent requirements
In order to successfully hold events an establishment must
ensure the staff selected have the necessary knowledge
and skills to undertake the roles and functions expected of
them.
This knowledge and skill set may relate to:
• Knowledge of the client and their needs
• Cookery knowledge and skills
• Service knowledge and skills
• Product knowledge
• Audio visual and IT skill sets Slide 59
Other factors
Other factors that need to be considered that impact on
events and functions include:
• Climate
• Access
• Marketing and promotional effort
• The influence of media
Slide 60
Element 2:
Establish concept, theme and
format of event
Slide 61
Establish concept, theme and format
of event
Performance Criteria for this Element are:
• Meet both customer needs and expectations in
accordance with organisation standards, policies and
procedures and within acceptable time frames
• Develop an overall event concept, theme and format
which reflects key objectives agreed upon with
customer/s and/or key stakeholders
• Verify practicality and viability of concept, theme and
format through a sound process of consultation and
analysis
Slide 62
Establish concept, theme and format
of event
Performance Criteria for this Element are:
• Identify logistical requirements of overall concept,
theme and format
• Obtain relevant approval from customer/s and/or
stakeholders prior to implementation
Slide 63
Organisation standards, policies and
procedures
Follow guidelines when preparing information
Once all relevant details have been identified, it is now
time for event organisers to prepare and present
information to the client in a manner which:
• Reflects their requirements
• Contains all information in a clear and logical format
• Meets their expectations
• Follows all organisation standards,
policies and procedures
Slide 64
Organisation standards, policies and
procedures
Importance of organisation standards, policies and
procedures
Before we explore how to prepare information to the client,
it is important to identify the different types of organisation
standards, policies and procedures that must be taken into
account when preparing and operating events and
functions.
Slide 65
Organisation standards, policies and
procedures
Organisational standard report forms
• Event Brief
• Contract
• Booking Conditions
• Confirmation Forms
• Function Running Sheets
• Catering Operational Plan
• Catering Running Sheet
• Invoices and Accounts
• Customer Comment and Feedback Forms
Slide 66
Organisation standards, policies and
procedures
Position descriptions
Position descriptions are often also known as ‘job
descriptions’ and ‘duty statements’.
Identifies what each team member is responsible to
undertake.
• What is normally identified in these documents?
Slide 67
Organisation standards, policies and
procedures
Company policy documents
There are a number of other documents that are used to
ensure activities comply with organisational requirements
including:
• Checklists
• Performance Indicators
• Policies
• Procedures
• SOPs
Slide 68
Organisation standards, policies and
procedures
Code of ethics
Codes of ethics are documents that explain to staff and
help assist them in understanding the difference between
'right' and 'wrong' and in applying that understanding to
their decisions.
• Codes of business ethics
• Codes of conduct for employees
• Codes of professional practice
Slide 69
Organisation standards, policies and
procedures
Performance standards
Performance standards describe:
• How to present information to a client
• How to confirm an event
• How to set up for different types of functions
Slide 70
Organisation standards, policies and
procedures
Performance standards
Standards of performance may be developed in relation to:
• Productivity
• Punctuality
• Personal presentation
• Level of accuracy in work performed
• Adherence to procedures
• Customer service standards
• Team interaction
• Response times/waiting times
Slide 71
Organisation standards, policies and
procedures
Job behaviour standards
• As well as having performance standards for the various
jobs, an organisation will also have job behaviour
standards for employees
• These behaviour standards, when met, ensure
the individual behaves in a manner that also
allows others to achieve their job standards
• This allows the organisation to retain
consistency throughout its operations
Slide 72
Prepare event brief
What is an event brief?
• An event brief is the template which contains all
necessary information relating to a catered event or
function
Slide 73
Contents of an event brief
• Agreed event details
• Identification of stakeholders
• Allocation of responsibilities and setting of milestones and
task completion dates
• Type of function
• Name, address, and contact number of
client
• Day, date and time of the function
• Rooms and locations
• Costings
Slide 74
Contents of an event brief
• Billing instructions
• Menu
• Beverage arrangements
• Sequence of service
• Entertainment
• Room set up
• Type of service
• Special requirements
Slide 75
Verify practicality and viability of
event concept
Verify event brief with internal stakeholders
Once an event brief has been prepared, it is important to
clarify and seek approval from different stakeholders within
the organisation, to ensure that what is going to be
proposed to the client is:
• Accurate
• Possible to perform
Slide 76
Liaise with internal stakeholders
Types of assistance
• Seeking advice or suggestions
• Confirming information
• Updating them about preparations and purchases
• Undertaking logistical activities and arrangements
• Assisting them to meet function requirements
Slide 77
Liaise with internal stakeholders
Who might be involved?
• Executive Chef
• Beverage Manager
• Maintenance Department
• Executive Housekeeper
• Catering and Conference Coordinator
• Purchasing Manager
• Front Office Manager
• Security Slide 78
Liaise with internal stakeholders
What input can these people make?
• Their previous experience
• Their specialist areas of expertise
• Their individual knowledge of:
– The venue
– What it can do
– What it has to offer
– What it has done successfully and unsuccessfully
in the past
Slide 79
Identify logistical requirements
Identify event logistical requirements
There are a number of logistical requirements that need to
be determined when preparing for an event or function.
• What are examples of event logistical requirements?
Slide 80
Identify potential venues and sites
Venue/location considerations
• Location in relation to office, public transport or potential
audience
• Indoor/outdoor location
• Venue quality or brand
• Space
• Reputation
• Aesthetic appeal
• Accommodation
• Venue facilities and services
• Cost
Slide 81
Identify potential venues and sites
Potential event locations
• Hotels
• Resorts
• Restaurants
• Homes for private functions
• Schools, university and other educational providers
• Meetings rooms
• Banquet rooms
Slide 82
Identify potential venues and sites
Potential event locations
• Convention halls
• Exhibition centres
• Reception wedding centres
• Nature areas including open water, zoos, parks,
wineries
Slide 83
Identify potential venues and sites
Potential event locations
• Transportation vehicles – including planes, yachts, cars,
buses
• Festivals
• Sporting venues
• Government buildings and civic centres
• Museums
Slide 84
Catering
• Catering refers to the provision of food and beverages
for an event
• Most events will have some element of food or
beverage to it, either as the key component, as in the
case of celebratory dinners and weddings, or maybe a
secondary part such as a working lunch during a
conference
Slide 85
Factors impacting catering
Types of event factors that impact on catering
• Available budget
• Dates and time of function
• Numbers of participants
• Speed of service required due to timing demands on
activities within an event
• Types of food required
• Service styles required
• Cuisines preferred
Slide 86
Factors impacting catering
Types of event factors that impact on catering
• Location of event
• Seasonal influences
• Nature of event
• Production and transport issues
• General logistics
• Staffing
• Pre- and post-function activities
Slide 87
Event menu options
Menu considerations
• Styles of functions
• Styles of service required
• Timing of functions
• Providing a variety of price points
• Having inclusive and non-inclusive menus
Slide 88
Types of food and beverage menus
The types and styles of food and beverage menus will vary
greatly depending on:
• Size and style of the venue
• Type of function
• Available budget
• Client preferences
• Nature of the function
• Various timing factors
Slide 89
Staffing
• One of the key requirements when planning for a
function is to ensure that you are adequately staffed for
the event
Slide 90
Staffing
Impacts on staffing
The amount and type of staff required to service a function
will greatly depend on the:
• Type of function
• Service requirements
• Numbers attending
• Level of service required
• Host of associated miscellaneous details
Slide 91
Staffing
Calculating staff numbers
Determining how many staff are needed or can be
afforded for a function is based on a number of factors.
The following slides provide an overview of staffing needs
for different function types.
• What are these factors?
Slide 92
Staffing
Calculating staff numbers
Breakfast Function – Self-service – Continental Menu
• Staff to set up and service the buffet
• Staff to greet and seat customers
• Waiting staff to clear away unwanted crockery,
cutlery and glassware
• Staff to clean up function and set for lunch
Slide 93
Staffing
Calculating staff numbers
Cocktail Party – Informal Function – Stand up
• Staff to set up function area
• Bar staff to set up and run the bar
• Waiting staff to carry platters of food
• Staff to clean up the area after function
Slide 94
Staffing
Calculating staff numbers
Formal dinner party
• Staff to set up function area
• Bar staff to set up and run the bar
• Waiting staff to provide semi-silver service to guests
• Staff to clean up the area after function
• Security staff
Slide 95
Staffing
Calculating staff numbers
General party
• Staff to assist with decorations
• Bar staff to set up and run the bar
• Staff to coordinate and play music (DJ)
• Staff to carry platters of food
• Security staff
Slide 96
Staffing
Productivity standards
• Every job has standards of performance that are
required to be met by the employee undertaking that job
• ‘Expected levels of output’
Slide 97
Staffing
Productivity standards
Performance standards are targets including:
• Food waiters may be expected to serve X number of
people
• One bartender is used to serve X number of customers
Slide 98
Staffing
Budget
• Rosters of functions need to consider relevant staff
budgets
• The cost of employing someone does not just mean
their wages, but also includes many other costs
Slide 99
Staffing
Allocating the right mix of staff
• When rostering staff it is essential to use the available
skill sets and competencies of available staff to match
the type of function
• Staff should complement each other and provide a
balanced service
Slide 100
Staffing
Factors influencing the mix of staff
The mix of:
• Experienced staff and new staff
• Permanent and casually employed staff
• Males to females
• Skilled employees to semi-skilled employees
• Language skills
Slide 101
Stock
Types of stock
• Specific types/brands of wine or other beverages
• Specific food items from a specialist supplier
• Specific linen items – for example a certain colour of
table cloths and napkins
• Specific furniture items
Slide 102
Furniture
This can include:
• Tables and Chairs
• Surrounding furniture
• Stage
• Signage
• Aesthetics
Slide 103
Equipment and stationary
Types of equipment and stationery
• What types of equipment and stationery are commonly
used for events or functions?
Slide 104
Outdoor event considerations
Outdoor event considerations
• Food, beverage or alcohol
• Tables, chairs, stage, grounds keeping, toilets etc
• Tent, sheltered or enclosed spaces
• Sound and lighting systems
• Merchandise sales
• Types of customers
• Security
Slide 105
Outdoor event considerations
Outdoor event considerations
• Transportation, traffic and parking
• Entertainment
• Ticket sales
• Weather back up plans
• Permits or special licenses
• Local council restrictions
Slide 106
Outdoor event considerations
Types of infrastructure requirements
• Power and water supply
• Food and beverage equipment
• Tables, chairs and related items
• Environmental control
• Toilets
• Emergency services
Slide 107
Outdoor event considerations
Types of infrastructure requirements
• Car and coach parking
• Disabled access
• Signage
• Waste management
• Animals and insects
• Weather considerations
• Entertainment infrastructure
Slide 108
Provide proposal to client
All potential clients will need to be supplied with a proposal
for their function before they commit to booking it and
paying a deposit.
• What should be included in a proposal?
Slide 109
Provide proposal to client
Factors to take into account when developing a
costing
• Follow house policies
• Make sure everything is charged for
• Only include services and products the
client has requested
• Double-check your figures
Slide 110
Provide proposal to client
Factors to take into account when developing a
costing
• Identify and explain every charge
• Observe promises made
• Verify with management
• Present the quotation in person
Slide 111
Element 3:
Prepare a concept plan
Slide 112
Prepare a concept plan
Performance Criteria for this Element are:
• Document theme and operational context of the
event or function
• Document elements of the total concept agreed to by
customer/s and/or stakeholders
• Gain written agreement from customer/s and/or
stakeholders
Slide 113
Prepare proposal
Preparing proposal
Once all the event details have been internally confirmed
and verified, it is now time to prepare and send the
proposal.
• What information needs to be included in a proposal?
Slide 114
Prepare proposal
Inclusions in a proposal
In summary an event proposal should include:
• Details of all catering proposed – including menus,
drinks, timing, service times
• Costs
• Options available within designated budget
parameters
• Overview of production, transportation
and service of food and beverages
• Staff numbers
• Reference to previous events that have been
catered for on the same/similar scale
Slide 115
Follow up proposal
Within 24 hours of sending out a proposal a follow up call
is required. This is used to determine the following:
• If they received the proposal
• If you can be of further assistance
• If you would like to confirm the booking
• Explain Method Of Payment
Slide 116
Document elements of the total
concept
Once the proposal has been sent, normally there are three
other documents that need to be prepared:
• Event Management Plan
• Function Running Sheet
• Event Contract
Slide 117
Event management plan
Event management plan
• This plan takes into consideration all possible scenarios
and activities that need to either be planned or
addressed
Slide 118
Event management plan
Inclusions in an event management plan
• Staffing requirements
• Security
• Management of external contractors
• Running sheets
• Briefing papers
• Staging elements or requirements
Slide 119
Event management plan
Inclusions in an event management plan
• Catering arrangements
• Liaison with stakeholders, dignitaries, delegates and
guests, media, sponsors
• Guest/delegate management on arrival, during the
event and on departure
• Risk management
• Emergency management
• Performance standards and guidelines
Slide 120
Event management plan
Inclusions in an event management plan
• Traffic management
• Specification of control, command and communication
structures
• Scopes of responsibility, identification of key contact
details for event managers
• Use of technology
• Timing and co-ordination of services, facilities
• Contingency plans
Slide 121
Function sheets
A function sheet, sometimes also known as an ‘event
order’ or ‘function order’, is an internal communication
form developed to suit each venue’s needs that sets out
the details of a function
• What information is included in a Function Sheet?
Slide 122
Function sheets
Contents of a function sheet
• Type of function
• Name, address, and contact number of client
• Day, date and time of the function
• Rooms and locations
• Billing instructions
• Menu
Slide 123
Function sheets
Contents of a function sheet
• Beverage arrangements
• Sequence of service
• Entertainment
• Room set up
• Type of service
• Special requirements
Slide 124
Event contract
Once the event details have been verbally confirmed with
the customer, standard practice requires:
• A written agreement to be drawn up
• Is signed by all parties involved
Slide 125
Event contract
Contents of a Contract
• Full contact details of the client
• Dates and times of the function
• Date for notification of final numbers
• Type of function
• Service style
• Seating arrangements
• Equipment
Slide 126
Event contract
Contents of a Contract
• Location of the function, name of rooms and facilities to
be used
• Approximate numbers attending
• Décor, displays and table decorations
• Food to be served – including when, type, amount
• Beverages to be served
• Entertainment, activities and inclusions
Slide 127
Event contract
Contents of a Contract
• Ancillary sales:
– Accommodation by type, number and
dates
– Tours
– In-house Services
– Provision of a Master of Ceremonies
(MC) or Host
– Photographers
Slide 128
Event contract
Contents of a Contract
• Services and facilities the venue has agreed to provide
at no charge
• Technology required
• Access required by the client prior to the function
• Products and services the client will be supplying
• Involvement of third party suppliers
• Total cost of function
Slide 129
Event contract
Booking conditions
All venues will have specific booking conditions. These will
usually appear on the website and form part of the
standard function contract.
• What information is normally included
in booking conditions?
• What are the benefits of having
booking conditions?
Slide 130
Event contract
Contents of Booking Conditions
• How long the client has to sign the function contract
• Need for the client to provide information by a set date
• Need for the client to advise the venue within a set time
of any inaccuracies contained in the contract or running
sheet
• Ability of the client to make changes
to expected numbers
Slide 131
Event contract
Contents of Booking Conditions
• Payment requirements
• Cancellation policy
• Right of the venue to make changes
• ‘Force majeure’
• Right of the venue to refuse certain
activities or individuals
Slide 132
Event contract
Contents of Booking Conditions
• Conditions that apply to decorating and using the venue
• Loss and damage
• Check-in and check-out times for
accommodation rooms that are being
included as part of the function
Slide 133
Obtaining deposit for function
• It is standard industry practice to request a deposit
when the final details of a function have been confirmed
• No function exists until a deposit has been paid
Slide 134
Obtaining deposit for function
Requesting the deposit
You may have blocked the required areas for an
anticipated function, but it remains ‘tentative’ until a
deposit has been secured and a contract signed.
• How can you make a request for a
deposit to be paid?
Slide 135
Obtaining deposit for function
Requesting the deposit
Methods include:
• In writing
• Over the phone
• By email
• In a face to face meeting
Slide 136
Obtaining deposit for function
Steps associated with handling deposits
• Requesting deposit payment
• Setting date for payment of deposit
• Advising of payment options
• Issuing receipt for deposit and confirmation
• Recording payment of deposit on internal
documentation
• Advising customer of amount outstanding
Slide 137
Updated financial information
When the client pays a deposit for a function an account is
usually opened for them at this stage.
Updating information can include:
• Ensuring payment entries are recorded
• Updating files when new payments are made
Slide 138
Preparing confirmations
• A standard pro forma confirmation is sent to the client
when they have signed the function contract and paid a
deposit
• This confirmation acknowledges the contract
has been signed and that money has been
paid and received
• In addition a copy of Function Sheet is also sent
Slide 139
Finish:
Thank you!
Slide 140

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Part 1 design a concept for a m aj-or event or function

  • 1. DESIGN A CONCEPT FOR A MAjOR EVENT OR FUNCTION D1.HCA.CL3.02 Slide 1 Part 1
  • 2. Subject Elements This unit comprises three Elements: • Identify key objectives of event • Establish concept, theme and format of event • Prepare a concept plan Slide 2
  • 3. Assessment Assessment for this unit may include: • Oral questions • Written questions • Work projects • Workplace observation of practical skills • Practical exercises • Formal report from supervisor Slide 3
  • 4. Element 1: Identify key objectives of event Slide 4
  • 5. Identify key objectives of event Performance Criteria for this Element are: • Clarify key objectives of event in consultation with customers and/or key stakeholders • Identify and analyse key information in consultation with customers and/or key stakeholders and other relevant parties • Identify and analyse factors which might impact on the event Slide 5
  • 6. Events • What is an event? • What events have you been to in the past? Slide 6
  • 7. Events Types of events • Homes for private functions • Meetings, banquets, conventions, and weddings • Nature areas including open water, zoos, parks, wineries • Transportation vehicles – including planes, yachts, cars, buses Slide 7
  • 8. Events Types of events • Festivals • Sporting events • Birthday parties • Anniversaries Slide 8
  • 9. Benefits of events For the customer: • It saves time and stress • It allows for professional staff to have the responsibility for running a event • It provides access to a specialist venue, room size and equipment • The outcome is a product or service which cannot be produced elsewhere Slide 9
  • 10. Benefits of events For a hospitality organisation • It is a major revenue source • It can appeal to a variety of market segments • It allows the organisation to promote itself by showcasing unique functions and events • It promotes creativity, skills and knowledge in staff Slide 10
  • 11. Types of events • Breakfasts • Lunches • Dinners • Seminars, workshops and conferences • Cocktail parties • General parties, birthdays and celebrations • Weddings/receptions Slide 11
  • 12. Types of events • Anniversaries • 21st birthday parties • Product launches and distributor functions • School formal, annual dinners and dinner dances • Annual general meetings • Training seminars • Graduations and award nights Slide 12
  • 13. Types of events • Press receptions • Fashion shows • Special events • Tradeshows • Stage productions, including music events Slide 13
  • 14. Types of events MICE Many venues focus on the MICE sector of the industry. MICE stands for: • Meetings • Incentives • Conferences • Events Slide 14
  • 15. Types of events MICE • Meetings include general business meetings • Incentives refers to functions that businesses organise to reward or motivate staff • Conferences are usually business/industry based occasions where people get together to discuss issues and share knowledge • Events can include bands, concerts, entertainments Slide 15
  • 16. Event facilities In most hotels there is a dedicated area for events, which can cater to a wide variety of activities comprising each event. • What areas/facilities can be used for events within a hotel? Slide 16
  • 17. Event facilities Range of facilities • Meeting/conference room • Stand up conference areas • Banquet room • Exhibition bays and space Slide 17
  • 18. Event facilities Range of facilities Business centres • High-speed Internet access • Word processing • Photocopying • Faxing services • Computer access and rental • Faxing services Slide 18
  • 19. Event facilities Range of facilities Business centres • Office supplies • Packaging and shipping • Secretarial services • Courier service • Translations • Arrangement of transport Slide 19
  • 20. Event facilities Range of facilities • Auditoriums • Press rooms • Storage bays • Parking facilities • Change rooms Slide 20
  • 21. Event facilities Range of facilities • Display areas • Designated and discreet sections of restaurants and/or bars • Food and beverage service • Accommodation Slide 21
  • 22. Event facilities Range of facilities • Sound and lighting • Communication technologies and equipment • Music facilities • Gardens Slide 22
  • 23. Receiving an enquiry Information to collect • Contact person • Contact details • Type of event • Location • Date and time of event Slide 23
  • 24. Receiving an enquiry Information to collect • Budget • Possible number of attendees or guests • Overview of event requirements • Special instructions or requests Slide 24
  • 25. Determine customer needs • Before any event or function can be organised there is a need to determine client needs for it • The most effective way to do this is to meet face to face with the client and talk to them about their needs, wants and preferences Slide 25
  • 26. Meeting with clients After receiving an enquiry and once initial information has been sent to clients regarding an event or function it is best practice to invite the client to your venue to • Talk to them about their expectations and needs • Allow them to view the property and its facilities • Meet some of the key staff, where appropriate Slide 26
  • 27. Determine event objectives Determine identified objectives for event of function • What different event objectives may an event organiser have? Slide 27
  • 28. Key stakeholders Identification of key stakeholders • Event principal • Local community • Organising committees • Local authorities including police and fire • Internal event staff • External contractors • Entertainers • Talent • Staff from host businesses Slide 28
  • 29. Lliaison and management structure Event liaison and management structure It is vital to confirm: • Event liaison • Management structure • Lines of authority Slide 29
  • 30. Determine customer needs Types of customer needs • A specific day and date • Style and format of function • Location • Timing and duration considerations • Food and beverage • Accommodation Slide 30
  • 31. Event considerations • Entertainment • Specialist technology services • Equipment • Ancillary services and rooms • Guest numbers • Privacy • Budget Slide 31
  • 32. Event considerations • Security • Themes and decorations • External providers Slide 32
  • 33. Function set up options Stand-up function This style of function is generally used for: • Cocktail parties • General parties • Lunches that are part of a conference Slide 33
  • 34. Event set up options Stand-up function The only seating might be around the edges of the room. Several tables placed for: • Staff to place snacks • Guests to place drinks and any unwanted glassware, plates, food scraps Slide 34
  • 35. Event set up options Sit down function This style of function is generally used for: • Weddings • Formal dinners • Banquets • Presentations • Dinners for conferences Slide 35
  • 36. Event set up options Meetings There are a number of styles to use when setting up a meeting • What set up options do you know? Slide 36
  • 37. Event set up options Meetings • Theatre style • Boardroom style • Hollow square • Classroom style • Banquet style • U Shape • E-shape Slide 37
  • 38. Identify options for events Some clients have extensive experience with planning an event and many do not. Some clients will expect you to assist them in developing and planning their event, and others will not. • How do you identify if the client needs planning assistance? • Who can provide advice and suggestions? Slide 38
  • 39. Arrange external services • Many individual functions traditionally may require the use of specialised skills or equipment which may not be available within the organisation • At these times, external services will be utilised Slide 39
  • 40. Arrange external services Types of external providers • Florists • Photographers • Party Hire companies • Entertainers • AV Technicians • Printers Slide 40
  • 41. Arrange external services Sourcing option • Like with any business, different companies will offer different products and services as a means of identifying their point of difference • It is a good idea to source at least three companies Slide 41
  • 42. Arrange external services Liaising with providers to understand offering • Range of offering • Pricing structure for each item • Service guarantees • Availability • Prep-event services • Event services • Post-event services • Billing and payment arrangements Slide 42
  • 43. Arrange external services Facilitating access by external providers It is essential that providers understand: • What time they have access • Delivery and parking zones • Storage areas • Commencement and finishing times of the function • Amount of time allocated after the event for access Slide 43
  • 44. Arrange external services Connecting service providers with customer, where appropriate In many cases functions staff will suggest that external providers correspond directly with the client because: • Functions staff do not have the technical knowledge or understanding • External providers can explain what they can offer and provide suggestions • Can remove a level of activity or responsibility from the functions department Slide 44
  • 45. Factors impacting events Identify and analyse factors which might impact on the event Many requirements and needs of a client can be addressed without any influence or impact of other internal or external factors At times there may be some factors that need to be identified and analysed to determine how they will impact on the ability to: • Hold an event • Conduct aspects of an event successfully Slide 45
  • 46. Resource availability Types of resources Resources can encompass: • Physical resources • Human resources • Financial resources • Intellectual property Slide 46
  • 47. Resource availability Common resources • Location/premises • Occupational health and safety (OHS) resources • Equipment • Raw materials • Stock and supplies • Technical equipment and software • Staffing Slide 47
  • 48. Attracting additional resources Potential for attracting additional resources There are many resources that are required to conduct an event or function. At times additional resources may be sought from different sources. These sources of additional resources may come from: • Co-hosting • Sponsorship Slide 48
  • 49. Co-hosting Co-hosting avenues It is not uncommon for a hospitality organisation to reach out to other companies to help host an event or provide aspects of it. • Hotels • Recruitment agencies • Suppliers • Exhibition Centres • Government agencies, industry associations etc. Slide 49
  • 50. Event sponsorship • Sponsorship is a common part of running an event • There are benefits for both the event organiser and the sponsoring business Slide 50
  • 51. Event sponsorship Benefits for sponsors • Right to display and promote their name • Increase brand awareness • Affiliate with other organisations, charities or celebrities • Enhance the brand or visibility of an event by having a ‘reputable’ company behind it • Engage with the community and employees • Enhance product and service sampling • Improve contact and visual presence with the media Slide 51
  • 52. Event sponsorship Identify potential sponsors Potential sponsors can include: • Individuals • Government agencies • Companies • Industry organisations • Community groups Slide 52
  • 53. Event sponsorship Identify potential sponsors A great starting point is to compile a list of suitable sponsors. This can include: • Current vendors • Past sponsors • Business partners • Affiliated businesses Slide 53
  • 54. Event sponsorship Types of sponsorship There are a number of common types of sponsorship including: • Cash sponsorship • Product sponsorship • Venue sponsorship • Person sponsorship Slide 54
  • 55. Lead time restrictions Timing considerations Considerations when deciding to hold events with short notice include its ability to: • Provide sufficient amounts of meeting or event rooms • Provide sufficient amounts of accommodation rooms • Arrange staff to coordinate the event • Source sufficient food and beverage supplies • Source other resources Slide 55
  • 56. Participation and interest Potential levels of participation and interest Whilst an establishment may have the resources to host an event, two of the key factors that will be considered are: • Its ability to generate sufficient participation and interest • Its ability to generate sufficient profit Slide 56
  • 57. Level of competition Competitive environment Given each competitor will be trying to promote their ‘unique point of difference’ at times a hotel may not actively seek an event if: • Their venue is not appropriate • If a competitor is better suited to host the event • If a competitor is offering prices that do not provide suitable profit Slide 57
  • 58. Timing and duration factors Each organisation has limited resources which must be allocated and managed wisely in an effort to generate the greatest profits possible. The concept of yield management is not unique to hotels. Considerations on demand may include, but are not limited to: • Traditional peak periods • Public holidays • Other public events Slide 58
  • 59. Talent of staff Talent requirements In order to successfully hold events an establishment must ensure the staff selected have the necessary knowledge and skills to undertake the roles and functions expected of them. This knowledge and skill set may relate to: • Knowledge of the client and their needs • Cookery knowledge and skills • Service knowledge and skills • Product knowledge • Audio visual and IT skill sets Slide 59
  • 60. Other factors Other factors that need to be considered that impact on events and functions include: • Climate • Access • Marketing and promotional effort • The influence of media Slide 60
  • 61. Element 2: Establish concept, theme and format of event Slide 61
  • 62. Establish concept, theme and format of event Performance Criteria for this Element are: • Meet both customer needs and expectations in accordance with organisation standards, policies and procedures and within acceptable time frames • Develop an overall event concept, theme and format which reflects key objectives agreed upon with customer/s and/or key stakeholders • Verify practicality and viability of concept, theme and format through a sound process of consultation and analysis Slide 62
  • 63. Establish concept, theme and format of event Performance Criteria for this Element are: • Identify logistical requirements of overall concept, theme and format • Obtain relevant approval from customer/s and/or stakeholders prior to implementation Slide 63
  • 64. Organisation standards, policies and procedures Follow guidelines when preparing information Once all relevant details have been identified, it is now time for event organisers to prepare and present information to the client in a manner which: • Reflects their requirements • Contains all information in a clear and logical format • Meets their expectations • Follows all organisation standards, policies and procedures Slide 64
  • 65. Organisation standards, policies and procedures Importance of organisation standards, policies and procedures Before we explore how to prepare information to the client, it is important to identify the different types of organisation standards, policies and procedures that must be taken into account when preparing and operating events and functions. Slide 65
  • 66. Organisation standards, policies and procedures Organisational standard report forms • Event Brief • Contract • Booking Conditions • Confirmation Forms • Function Running Sheets • Catering Operational Plan • Catering Running Sheet • Invoices and Accounts • Customer Comment and Feedback Forms Slide 66
  • 67. Organisation standards, policies and procedures Position descriptions Position descriptions are often also known as ‘job descriptions’ and ‘duty statements’. Identifies what each team member is responsible to undertake. • What is normally identified in these documents? Slide 67
  • 68. Organisation standards, policies and procedures Company policy documents There are a number of other documents that are used to ensure activities comply with organisational requirements including: • Checklists • Performance Indicators • Policies • Procedures • SOPs Slide 68
  • 69. Organisation standards, policies and procedures Code of ethics Codes of ethics are documents that explain to staff and help assist them in understanding the difference between 'right' and 'wrong' and in applying that understanding to their decisions. • Codes of business ethics • Codes of conduct for employees • Codes of professional practice Slide 69
  • 70. Organisation standards, policies and procedures Performance standards Performance standards describe: • How to present information to a client • How to confirm an event • How to set up for different types of functions Slide 70
  • 71. Organisation standards, policies and procedures Performance standards Standards of performance may be developed in relation to: • Productivity • Punctuality • Personal presentation • Level of accuracy in work performed • Adherence to procedures • Customer service standards • Team interaction • Response times/waiting times Slide 71
  • 72. Organisation standards, policies and procedures Job behaviour standards • As well as having performance standards for the various jobs, an organisation will also have job behaviour standards for employees • These behaviour standards, when met, ensure the individual behaves in a manner that also allows others to achieve their job standards • This allows the organisation to retain consistency throughout its operations Slide 72
  • 73. Prepare event brief What is an event brief? • An event brief is the template which contains all necessary information relating to a catered event or function Slide 73
  • 74. Contents of an event brief • Agreed event details • Identification of stakeholders • Allocation of responsibilities and setting of milestones and task completion dates • Type of function • Name, address, and contact number of client • Day, date and time of the function • Rooms and locations • Costings Slide 74
  • 75. Contents of an event brief • Billing instructions • Menu • Beverage arrangements • Sequence of service • Entertainment • Room set up • Type of service • Special requirements Slide 75
  • 76. Verify practicality and viability of event concept Verify event brief with internal stakeholders Once an event brief has been prepared, it is important to clarify and seek approval from different stakeholders within the organisation, to ensure that what is going to be proposed to the client is: • Accurate • Possible to perform Slide 76
  • 77. Liaise with internal stakeholders Types of assistance • Seeking advice or suggestions • Confirming information • Updating them about preparations and purchases • Undertaking logistical activities and arrangements • Assisting them to meet function requirements Slide 77
  • 78. Liaise with internal stakeholders Who might be involved? • Executive Chef • Beverage Manager • Maintenance Department • Executive Housekeeper • Catering and Conference Coordinator • Purchasing Manager • Front Office Manager • Security Slide 78
  • 79. Liaise with internal stakeholders What input can these people make? • Their previous experience • Their specialist areas of expertise • Their individual knowledge of: – The venue – What it can do – What it has to offer – What it has done successfully and unsuccessfully in the past Slide 79
  • 80. Identify logistical requirements Identify event logistical requirements There are a number of logistical requirements that need to be determined when preparing for an event or function. • What are examples of event logistical requirements? Slide 80
  • 81. Identify potential venues and sites Venue/location considerations • Location in relation to office, public transport or potential audience • Indoor/outdoor location • Venue quality or brand • Space • Reputation • Aesthetic appeal • Accommodation • Venue facilities and services • Cost Slide 81
  • 82. Identify potential venues and sites Potential event locations • Hotels • Resorts • Restaurants • Homes for private functions • Schools, university and other educational providers • Meetings rooms • Banquet rooms Slide 82
  • 83. Identify potential venues and sites Potential event locations • Convention halls • Exhibition centres • Reception wedding centres • Nature areas including open water, zoos, parks, wineries Slide 83
  • 84. Identify potential venues and sites Potential event locations • Transportation vehicles – including planes, yachts, cars, buses • Festivals • Sporting venues • Government buildings and civic centres • Museums Slide 84
  • 85. Catering • Catering refers to the provision of food and beverages for an event • Most events will have some element of food or beverage to it, either as the key component, as in the case of celebratory dinners and weddings, or maybe a secondary part such as a working lunch during a conference Slide 85
  • 86. Factors impacting catering Types of event factors that impact on catering • Available budget • Dates and time of function • Numbers of participants • Speed of service required due to timing demands on activities within an event • Types of food required • Service styles required • Cuisines preferred Slide 86
  • 87. Factors impacting catering Types of event factors that impact on catering • Location of event • Seasonal influences • Nature of event • Production and transport issues • General logistics • Staffing • Pre- and post-function activities Slide 87
  • 88. Event menu options Menu considerations • Styles of functions • Styles of service required • Timing of functions • Providing a variety of price points • Having inclusive and non-inclusive menus Slide 88
  • 89. Types of food and beverage menus The types and styles of food and beverage menus will vary greatly depending on: • Size and style of the venue • Type of function • Available budget • Client preferences • Nature of the function • Various timing factors Slide 89
  • 90. Staffing • One of the key requirements when planning for a function is to ensure that you are adequately staffed for the event Slide 90
  • 91. Staffing Impacts on staffing The amount and type of staff required to service a function will greatly depend on the: • Type of function • Service requirements • Numbers attending • Level of service required • Host of associated miscellaneous details Slide 91
  • 92. Staffing Calculating staff numbers Determining how many staff are needed or can be afforded for a function is based on a number of factors. The following slides provide an overview of staffing needs for different function types. • What are these factors? Slide 92
  • 93. Staffing Calculating staff numbers Breakfast Function – Self-service – Continental Menu • Staff to set up and service the buffet • Staff to greet and seat customers • Waiting staff to clear away unwanted crockery, cutlery and glassware • Staff to clean up function and set for lunch Slide 93
  • 94. Staffing Calculating staff numbers Cocktail Party – Informal Function – Stand up • Staff to set up function area • Bar staff to set up and run the bar • Waiting staff to carry platters of food • Staff to clean up the area after function Slide 94
  • 95. Staffing Calculating staff numbers Formal dinner party • Staff to set up function area • Bar staff to set up and run the bar • Waiting staff to provide semi-silver service to guests • Staff to clean up the area after function • Security staff Slide 95
  • 96. Staffing Calculating staff numbers General party • Staff to assist with decorations • Bar staff to set up and run the bar • Staff to coordinate and play music (DJ) • Staff to carry platters of food • Security staff Slide 96
  • 97. Staffing Productivity standards • Every job has standards of performance that are required to be met by the employee undertaking that job • ‘Expected levels of output’ Slide 97
  • 98. Staffing Productivity standards Performance standards are targets including: • Food waiters may be expected to serve X number of people • One bartender is used to serve X number of customers Slide 98
  • 99. Staffing Budget • Rosters of functions need to consider relevant staff budgets • The cost of employing someone does not just mean their wages, but also includes many other costs Slide 99
  • 100. Staffing Allocating the right mix of staff • When rostering staff it is essential to use the available skill sets and competencies of available staff to match the type of function • Staff should complement each other and provide a balanced service Slide 100
  • 101. Staffing Factors influencing the mix of staff The mix of: • Experienced staff and new staff • Permanent and casually employed staff • Males to females • Skilled employees to semi-skilled employees • Language skills Slide 101
  • 102. Stock Types of stock • Specific types/brands of wine or other beverages • Specific food items from a specialist supplier • Specific linen items – for example a certain colour of table cloths and napkins • Specific furniture items Slide 102
  • 103. Furniture This can include: • Tables and Chairs • Surrounding furniture • Stage • Signage • Aesthetics Slide 103
  • 104. Equipment and stationary Types of equipment and stationery • What types of equipment and stationery are commonly used for events or functions? Slide 104
  • 105. Outdoor event considerations Outdoor event considerations • Food, beverage or alcohol • Tables, chairs, stage, grounds keeping, toilets etc • Tent, sheltered or enclosed spaces • Sound and lighting systems • Merchandise sales • Types of customers • Security Slide 105
  • 106. Outdoor event considerations Outdoor event considerations • Transportation, traffic and parking • Entertainment • Ticket sales • Weather back up plans • Permits or special licenses • Local council restrictions Slide 106
  • 107. Outdoor event considerations Types of infrastructure requirements • Power and water supply • Food and beverage equipment • Tables, chairs and related items • Environmental control • Toilets • Emergency services Slide 107
  • 108. Outdoor event considerations Types of infrastructure requirements • Car and coach parking • Disabled access • Signage • Waste management • Animals and insects • Weather considerations • Entertainment infrastructure Slide 108
  • 109. Provide proposal to client All potential clients will need to be supplied with a proposal for their function before they commit to booking it and paying a deposit. • What should be included in a proposal? Slide 109
  • 110. Provide proposal to client Factors to take into account when developing a costing • Follow house policies • Make sure everything is charged for • Only include services and products the client has requested • Double-check your figures Slide 110
  • 111. Provide proposal to client Factors to take into account when developing a costing • Identify and explain every charge • Observe promises made • Verify with management • Present the quotation in person Slide 111
  • 112. Element 3: Prepare a concept plan Slide 112
  • 113. Prepare a concept plan Performance Criteria for this Element are: • Document theme and operational context of the event or function • Document elements of the total concept agreed to by customer/s and/or stakeholders • Gain written agreement from customer/s and/or stakeholders Slide 113
  • 114. Prepare proposal Preparing proposal Once all the event details have been internally confirmed and verified, it is now time to prepare and send the proposal. • What information needs to be included in a proposal? Slide 114
  • 115. Prepare proposal Inclusions in a proposal In summary an event proposal should include: • Details of all catering proposed – including menus, drinks, timing, service times • Costs • Options available within designated budget parameters • Overview of production, transportation and service of food and beverages • Staff numbers • Reference to previous events that have been catered for on the same/similar scale Slide 115
  • 116. Follow up proposal Within 24 hours of sending out a proposal a follow up call is required. This is used to determine the following: • If they received the proposal • If you can be of further assistance • If you would like to confirm the booking • Explain Method Of Payment Slide 116
  • 117. Document elements of the total concept Once the proposal has been sent, normally there are three other documents that need to be prepared: • Event Management Plan • Function Running Sheet • Event Contract Slide 117
  • 118. Event management plan Event management plan • This plan takes into consideration all possible scenarios and activities that need to either be planned or addressed Slide 118
  • 119. Event management plan Inclusions in an event management plan • Staffing requirements • Security • Management of external contractors • Running sheets • Briefing papers • Staging elements or requirements Slide 119
  • 120. Event management plan Inclusions in an event management plan • Catering arrangements • Liaison with stakeholders, dignitaries, delegates and guests, media, sponsors • Guest/delegate management on arrival, during the event and on departure • Risk management • Emergency management • Performance standards and guidelines Slide 120
  • 121. Event management plan Inclusions in an event management plan • Traffic management • Specification of control, command and communication structures • Scopes of responsibility, identification of key contact details for event managers • Use of technology • Timing and co-ordination of services, facilities • Contingency plans Slide 121
  • 122. Function sheets A function sheet, sometimes also known as an ‘event order’ or ‘function order’, is an internal communication form developed to suit each venue’s needs that sets out the details of a function • What information is included in a Function Sheet? Slide 122
  • 123. Function sheets Contents of a function sheet • Type of function • Name, address, and contact number of client • Day, date and time of the function • Rooms and locations • Billing instructions • Menu Slide 123
  • 124. Function sheets Contents of a function sheet • Beverage arrangements • Sequence of service • Entertainment • Room set up • Type of service • Special requirements Slide 124
  • 125. Event contract Once the event details have been verbally confirmed with the customer, standard practice requires: • A written agreement to be drawn up • Is signed by all parties involved Slide 125
  • 126. Event contract Contents of a Contract • Full contact details of the client • Dates and times of the function • Date for notification of final numbers • Type of function • Service style • Seating arrangements • Equipment Slide 126
  • 127. Event contract Contents of a Contract • Location of the function, name of rooms and facilities to be used • Approximate numbers attending • Décor, displays and table decorations • Food to be served – including when, type, amount • Beverages to be served • Entertainment, activities and inclusions Slide 127
  • 128. Event contract Contents of a Contract • Ancillary sales: – Accommodation by type, number and dates – Tours – In-house Services – Provision of a Master of Ceremonies (MC) or Host – Photographers Slide 128
  • 129. Event contract Contents of a Contract • Services and facilities the venue has agreed to provide at no charge • Technology required • Access required by the client prior to the function • Products and services the client will be supplying • Involvement of third party suppliers • Total cost of function Slide 129
  • 130. Event contract Booking conditions All venues will have specific booking conditions. These will usually appear on the website and form part of the standard function contract. • What information is normally included in booking conditions? • What are the benefits of having booking conditions? Slide 130
  • 131. Event contract Contents of Booking Conditions • How long the client has to sign the function contract • Need for the client to provide information by a set date • Need for the client to advise the venue within a set time of any inaccuracies contained in the contract or running sheet • Ability of the client to make changes to expected numbers Slide 131
  • 132. Event contract Contents of Booking Conditions • Payment requirements • Cancellation policy • Right of the venue to make changes • ‘Force majeure’ • Right of the venue to refuse certain activities or individuals Slide 132
  • 133. Event contract Contents of Booking Conditions • Conditions that apply to decorating and using the venue • Loss and damage • Check-in and check-out times for accommodation rooms that are being included as part of the function Slide 133
  • 134. Obtaining deposit for function • It is standard industry practice to request a deposit when the final details of a function have been confirmed • No function exists until a deposit has been paid Slide 134
  • 135. Obtaining deposit for function Requesting the deposit You may have blocked the required areas for an anticipated function, but it remains ‘tentative’ until a deposit has been secured and a contract signed. • How can you make a request for a deposit to be paid? Slide 135
  • 136. Obtaining deposit for function Requesting the deposit Methods include: • In writing • Over the phone • By email • In a face to face meeting Slide 136
  • 137. Obtaining deposit for function Steps associated with handling deposits • Requesting deposit payment • Setting date for payment of deposit • Advising of payment options • Issuing receipt for deposit and confirmation • Recording payment of deposit on internal documentation • Advising customer of amount outstanding Slide 137
  • 138. Updated financial information When the client pays a deposit for a function an account is usually opened for them at this stage. Updating information can include: • Ensuring payment entries are recorded • Updating files when new payments are made Slide 138
  • 139. Preparing confirmations • A standard pro forma confirmation is sent to the client when they have signed the function contract and paid a deposit • This confirmation acknowledges the contract has been signed and that money has been paid and received • In addition a copy of Function Sheet is also sent Slide 139

Editor's Notes

  1. Trainer to introduce himself/herself to trainees.
  2. Trainer advises trainees that this Unit comprises two Elements, as listed on the slide explaining: • Each Element comprises a number of Performance Criteria which will be identified throughout the class and explained in detail • Trainees can obtain more detail from their Trainee Manual • At times the course presents advice and information about various protocols but, where their workplace requirements differ to what is presented, the workplace practices and standards, as well as policies and procedures must be observed.
  3. Trainer advises that assessment for this Unit may take several forms all of which are aimed at verifying they have achieved competency for the Unit as required. Trainer indicates the methods of assessment that will be applied to them for this Unit.
  4. Introduce topic. Class Activity – General Discussion Ask general questions: What is the difference between events and functions? What are examples of events? Who normally arranges events? What activities are common for events?
  5. Trainer identifies the Performance Criteria for this Element, as listed on the slide.
  6. Class Activity – General Discussion Get audience to discuss the events that they have attended in the past.
  7. Class Activity – General Discussion What needs to be arranged for these types of events? Where are they normally held?
  8. Class Activity – General Discussion What needs to be arranged for these types of events? Where are they normally held?
  9. Class Activity – General Discussion and Questions Get audience to think about local hotels. What do they provide which cannot be replicated at home or at an office?
  10. Class Activity – General Discussion and Questions Get the audience to think about the potential revenues generated through the following types of events. How much revenue is generated through a normal meeting? How much revenue is generated through a wedding?
  11. Class Activity – General Questions What types of food and beverage are served at these? What facilities mentioned before would be appropriate to hold these events?
  12. Class Activity – General Questions What types of food and beverage are served at these? What facilities mentioned before would be appropriate to hold these events?
  13. Class Activity – General Questions What types of food and beverage are served at these? What facilities mentioned before would be appropriate to hold these events?
  14. Class Activity – General Questions What types of events are associated with each category? Why is the MICE sector very appealing to hotels as a key market to attract?
  15. Class Activity – General Discussion Discuss these points.
  16. Class Activity – General Questions and List function facilities Answer question in slide Get audience to list all the facilities/spaces that can be used for an event.
  17. Class Activity – General Questions What is each facility used for?
  18. Class Activity – General Questions What costs are associated with each of these services? The trainer may need to provide Business Centre Price list or audience to research.
  19. Class Activity – General Questions What costs are associated with each of these services? The trainer may need to provide Business Centre Price list or audience to research.
  20. Class Activity – General Questions What needs to be included in a facility for the press? What different types of storage areas are needed and for what purpose?
  21. Class Activity – General Questions What are restaurant and bar areas used for? What food and beverage services are provided? What are accommodation rooms used for?
  22. Class Activity – General Questions What types of sound and lighting is available? What are they used for? What technology is used in functions? What equipment is used in functions? What are gardens normally used for?
  23. Class Activity – General Questions How do people normally make an enquiry for an event? What information do they need?
  24. Class Activity – General Questions How do people normally make an enquiry for an event? What information do they need?
  25. Class Activity – Questions What is the purpose of an initial meeting? What should be done or discussed in an initial meeting?
  26. Class Activity – General Questions Why is meeting with clients important? What do you want to achieve when meeting with clients?
  27. Class Activity – Discussion Discuss the question in the slide.
  28. Class Activity – General Questions What is the role of these stakeholders?
  29. Class Activity – Discuss the importance of these points Event liaison – who are the contact people communications are directed to and who needs to be copied or involved in communication? Management structure – who are key managers in relation to different aspects of an event? Lines of authority - who are the ultimate decision makers or have overriding authority and responsibility?
  30. Class Activity – Discussion Discuss points.
  31. Class Activity – Discussion Discuss points.
  32. Class Activity – Discussion Discuss points.
  33. Class Activity – General Questions Discuss this set up option What equipment items are required?
  34. Class Activity – General Questions In what types of functions is this style of service popular?
  35. Class Activity – General Questions In what types of functions is this style of service popular?
  36. Class Activity – General Questions Get the audience to answer the question in the slide.
  37. Class Activity – General Questions What are each of these set up options used for? What are the benefits of each option?
  38. Class Activity – Discuss the questions in the slide
  39. Class Activity – Questions What types of external businesses are utilised in functions?
  40. Class Activity – Questions What specialist products or services do these businesses provide?
  41. Class Activity – Questions Where can you find information on different types of external suppliers?
  42. Class Activity – Questions What information would you like to know about external suppliers? Range of offering – selection of products and services Pricing structure for each item – including discounts or complimentary additional items Service guarantees – what quality and quantity guarantees can they provide Availability - how available are items. It is no use choosing a provider, no matter how cheap, if their items are never available Prep-event services – delivery and setting up arrangements Event services- what will the company do during the event to ensure its products or services operate as expected Post-event services – take down and removal of items, cleaning etc Billing and payment arrangements.
  43. Class Activity – Questions Why is it important to discuss these points with external providers? Trainer to provide examples of information that may be given to external suppliers in relation to each of these points.
  44. Class Activity – Discussion Discuss points.
  45. Class activity – Discussion What factors will impact on the holding on an event or parts of it?
  46. Class activity – Discussion Provide examples of each type of resource.
  47. Class activity – Discussion Provide examples of each of these common resources.
  48. Class activity – Discussion How can additional resources be gathered using these options? What are the benefits of these options?
  49. Class activity – Discussion What resources can be gathered from each of these options?
  50. Class Activity – Questions Why is event sponsorship common? What are the benefits of sponsorship for both parties? What types of sponsorship are there? What do sponsors get for their investment?
  51. Class Activity – Questions What other benefits are there for sponsors?
  52. Class Activity – Questions and Create list of sponsors for specific events What other potential sponsors are there? Think of a number of specific events and think of potential sponsors which you could attract.
  53. Class Activity – Questions What are the benefits and advantages of starting with these companies?
  54. Class Activity – Questions What are the advantages of these different types of sponsors?
  55. Class Activity – Questions What other considerations relating to timing need to be considered?
  56. Class Activity – Questions When would an establishment hold a function or event for a ‘loss’?
  57. Class Activity – Questions What would stop an establishment from NOT holding an event or function?
  58. Class Activity – Questions What is ‘yield management’? How can ‘yield management’ be incorporated into event operations?
  59. Class Activity – Questions What are examples of other specialised knowledge or skill sets required by staff working in events or functions?
  60. Class Activity – Questions What other factors exist that have not been discussed to date?
  61. Introduce topic. Class Activity – General Discussion Ask general questions: What are common event concepts? What are some themes that can be used at events? What equipment or resources are required to have these concepts or themes?
  62. Trainer identifies the Performance Criteria for this Element, as listed on the slide.
  63. Trainer identifies the Performance Criteria for this Element, as listed on the slide.
  64. Class Activity – Questions What needs to be taken into account when preparing information for the client?
  65. Class Activity – Questions What are examples of organisation standards, policies and procedures that must be followed?
  66. Class Activity – Review documents Trainer to show these documents to audience and ask the following questions: What is the purpose of each document? What is contained within each document? Who uses these reports?
  67. Class Activity – Review documents Trainer to show these documents to audience and ask the question in the slide.
  68. Class Activity – Review documents There are a number of other documents that are used to ensure activities comply with organisational requirements including: Checklists – clearly indicates the tasks to be performed Performance Indicators - the expected level of desired performance Policies - a rule or guideline of expected performance Procedures - a specified step by step guide how an activity is to be conducted SOPs – Standard Operating Procedures.
  69. Class Activity – Questions What information is normally included in these three documents?
  70. Class Activity – Questions What other types of performance standards exist for an event or function?
  71. Class Activity – Questions What are some specific and measurable standards for each of these points?
  72. Class Activity – Questions What are examples of job behaviour standards?
  73. Class Activity – Discussion What is included inside an event brief?
  74. Class Activity – Discussion Discuss these points.
  75. Class Activity – Discussion Discuss these points.
  76. Class Activity – Questions Who should be consulted? Why?
  77. Class Activity – Discussion Discuss points in the slide.
  78. Class Activity – Questions What specialist advice can these people provide? How is it best to involve them? Food requirements discussed with Executive Chef Beverage requirements discussed with Beverage Manager Technical requirements discussed with Maintenance Department or outside suppliers Linen requirements discussed with housekeeping – outside suppliers may also be involved Room decorations and floral arrangements discussed with housekeeping or outside suppliers Facility set-up requirements discussed with Catering and Food and Beverage or functions coordinator.
  79. Class Activity – Stories Trainer and audience to share stories about assistance that was provided by other departments when preparing functions.
  80. Class Activity – Discussion Discuss the question in this slide.
  81. Class Activity – Discussion Discuss considerations associated with each point.
  82. Class Activity – Discussion What types of functions would be held in these locations?
  83. Class Activity – Discussion What types of functions would be held in these locations?
  84. Class Activity – Discussion What types of functions would be held in these locations?
  85. Class Activity – Questions What are examples of catering that is provided as part of an event?
  86. Class Activity – Questions How will these factors impact on catering?
  87. Class Activity – Questions How will these factors impact on catering?
  88. Class Activity – General Questions How can hotels provide a variety of price points? What is the difference between inclusive and non-inclusive menus?
  89. Class Activity – General Discussion Think about a range of different functions What types of food and beverage would be appropriate?
  90. Class Activity – Questions What factors need to be considered when considering staff needs for any particular event or function?
  91. Class Activity – Discussion Explain how these points impact on rostering.
  92. Class Activity – Discussion Get the audience to think of factors that will influence staff numbers.
  93. Class Activity – Discussion Explain how would you staff this type of function.
  94. Class Activity – Discussion Explain how would you staff this type of function.
  95. Class Activity – Discussion Explain how would you staff this type of function.
  96. Class Activity – Discussion Explain how would you staff this type of function.
  97. Class Activity – Discussion Why is it important to have productivity standards? Where do these come from?
  98. Class Activity – Discussion What are different productivity standards for a variety of service styles?
  99. Class Activity – Questions What are other costs that need to be taken into account?
  100. Class Activity – Questions What can you do to get the right mix?
  101. Class Activity – Questions Why are these mixes important? What benefits does each type of staff member identified in this slide bring to a function?
  102. Class Activity – Discussion Discuss the different types of stock.
  103. Class Activity – Discussion Discuss the different types of furniture. Tables and Chairs – for registration areas, speakers and guests Surrounding furniture – including catering tables, chairs, coat racks, luggage storage Stage – including lectern Signage – to be displayed in the room itself, in front of the meeting room and the entrance of the building, including suitable directions Aesthetics – flowers, plants, music lighting and temperature.
  104. Class Activity – Discussion Discuss the different types of equipment and stationery commonly used for events or functions.
  105. Class Activity – Discussion How will these affect infrastructure needs?
  106. Class Activity – Discussion How will these affect infrastructure needs?
  107. Class Activity – Discussion Discuss these infrastructure needs.
  108. Class Activity – Discussion Discuss these infrastructure needs.
  109. Class Activity – Questions Discuss question in the slide and list items.
  110. Class Activity – Discussing points to consider when preparing a proposal Discuss steps associated with each factor.
  111. Class Activity – Discussing points to consider when preparing a proposal Discuss steps associated with each factor.
  112. Introduce topic. Class Activity – General Discussion Ask general questions: What information is sent in a proposal? How can you get agreement from the client? What information needs to be placed into a contract?
  113. Trainer identifies the Performance Criteria for this Element, as listed on the slide.
  114. Class Activity – Questions Discuss the question in the slide.
  115. Class Activity – Questions Discuss these inclusions.
  116. Class Activity – Questions What is the best way to follow up?
  117. Class Activity – Discussion What should be included in each of these documents?
  118. Class Activity – Discussion What should be included in an event management plan?
  119. Class Activity – Discussion Discuss these inclusions What needs to be considered or actioned in relation to each point?
  120. Class Activity – Discussion Discuss these inclusions What needs to be considered or actioned in relation to each point?
  121. Class Activity – Discussion Discuss these inclusions What needs to be considered or actioned in relation to each point?
  122. Class Activity – Questions Ask the question in the slide.
  123. Class Activity – Discussion and Questions Discuss points in the slide. What information would you like to know under each point? Type of function – wedding, launch of product, ball Name, address, and contact number of client Day, date and time of the function Rooms and locations where the function will be held Billing instructions – who gets the bill, their address Menu – break-down course-by-course of the agreed dishes including specification of ‘on arrival’ food, morning and afternoon teas.
  124. Class Activity – Discussion and Questions Discuss points in the slide. What information would you like to know under each point? Beverage arrangements – description and quantities of beverages to be provided Sequence of service – covering timing of service, and details of when speeches and presentations will occur Entertainment – details of bands and the order of ceremony. Room set up – number of tables, floor plan, decorations, table set-ups including cutlery, crockery and table accoutrements Type of service – plated, tray, buffet, silver service, finger food Special requirements – commonly relating to technology requirements such as microphone, DVD facilities, data projector, sound and lighting.
  125. Class Activity – Questions What information should be included in the Event Contract?
  126. Class Activity – Discuss points in a contract Discuss each point and important aspects to be recorded in each point.
  127. Class Activity – Discuss points in a contract Discuss each point and important aspects to be recorded in each point.
  128. Class Activity – Discuss points in a contract Discuss each point and important aspects to be recorded in each point.
  129. Class Activity – Discuss points in a contract Discuss each point and important aspects to be recorded in each point.
  130. Class Activity – Questions Ask questions in the slide.
  131. Class Activity – Discuss points in booking conditions Discuss each point and important aspects to be recorded in each point.
  132. Class Activity – Discuss points in booking conditions Discuss each point and important aspects to be recorded in each point.
  133. Class Activity – Discuss points in booking conditions Discuss each point and important aspects to be recorded in each point.
  134. Class Activity – Questions What is the standard practice for requesting a deposit? How much deposit is normally required?
  135. Class Activity – Questions Ask questions in the slide.
  136. Class Activity – Questions Which is the most preferred method and why?
  137. Class Activity – Discuss the actions associated with each step when handling deposits
  138. Class Activity – Discuss the points in the slide
  139. Class Activity – Questions What is the best way to send a confirmation and why?
  140. This is the conclusion of the subject. Thank the audience and deliver assessments as required.