Penguin Observation Report

Penguin Observation Report
staff must be posted near to watch interactions with the public. Like most exhibits the penguin exhibit should be hooked up to a life support system so
that temperature, air flow, water filtration, and lighting continue to work in the case of a power outage or emergency. (AZA, 2014)
Diet–
AZA recommends a formalized nutrient program for all penguins. Diets should fill nutritional needs, feeding ecology, behavioral needs, and naturalistic
feeding styles similar to what a penguin would find in the wild. Penguins feast on fish, crustaceans and cephalopods in the wild, which makes seafood a
requirement in captivity. Definite information on penguin feeding habitats is limited, although there is some information for the little blue, Humboldt, ...
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Physical exams are there to screen for the health of the penguins. Regular screenings help treat and prevent disease, parasites, and other illnesses.
Monthly weights are attainable with training. Penguins can be trained to stand on a scale to allow for monthly weights which are great for seasonal
changes such as molting and breeding. Blood sampling are also great tools for monitoring glucose, calcium, and many other blood component levels to
look for deficiencies. During exams animals should have their eyes, feet, beak and mouth for any potential problems. Molting is very stressful for
penguins and it uses a lot of energy thus requiring a nutritional change. Most penguins molt once a year after breeding however the African penguin
molts longer. One institution had African penguins that molted every moth of the year between March and August. The molting period has both an
increase in appetite and a fasting period due to natural wild behavior where during the actual molting the penguins would be stuck on land where food
isn't avaible. Wild African penguins have been reported to gain 31% weight during pre–molt and a 41% loss of body weight during molt. So some
fasting in captivity is natural, however proper nutrition is important for both pre–molt and molting. The whole molting process takes an average of
16.75 days for African penguins. Also during molting flipper bands can be a problem due to swelling. If the band is too tight and
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Unit 21 Task 2
Task 2 – Information Booklet. 'Nutrition and the effects on health'. P1,P3,M2,D1.This booklet will contain: What nutrients are and how they affect our
body, malnutrition, deficiency etc. The guidelines which determine nutritional health including dietary reference values (DRV), what a balanced diet
is and how to maintain this, what BMI is and how to calculate it, the eat well plate, I will explain possible influences on dietary intake, assess how
these influences may affect the nutritional health of individuals and I will also make realistic recommendations for minimising the impact of negative
influences on individuals in a specific health and social care setting. SECTION ONE: NUTRITIONAL HEALTH Nutrition is the science of food. It...
During a binge–eating episode, people eat large amounts of food while feeling they can't control how much they are eating. Illness: There are some
illnesses that can cause obesity. These include hormone problems such as hypothyroidism (poorly acting thyroid slows metabolism), depression, and
some rare diseases of the brain that can lead to overeating. Medication: Certain drugs, such as steroids and some antidepressants, may cause
excessive weight gain. Having a deficiency means that you have lack of a certain something like vitamins and minerals for example scurvy is caused
by the deficiency of vitamin C, night blindness is caused by deficiency of vitamin A and anaemia is caused by deficiency of iron and haemoglobin.
Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder and a mental health condition that could potentially be life–threatening. People with anorexia try to keep their
weight as low as possible by restricting the amount of food they eat. They often have a distorted image of themselves, thinking that they're fat when
they're not. Some people with the condition also exercise excessively, and some eat a lot of food in a short space of time (binge eating) and then
make themselves sick. People affected by anorexia often go to great attempts to hide their behaviour from their family and friends by lying about eating
and what they have eaten. Anorexia is linked to

Discuss How Hunger and Malnutrition Influence the Health...
Assignment no2
Course: DVA 1601
Due date: 22 March 2013
Title: Discuss how hunger and malnutrition influence the health and development of communities. Then explain how community participation and
national political commitment can help to address the effects of hunger and malnutrition.
Table contents
1.Introduction
2.Definitions of health, hunger and malnutrition
3.Effects of hunger and malnutrition and how the two concepts are linked
4.How community participation can address these effects
5.National Political commitment
6.Examples of community participation and national political commitment and how they can address the effects of hunger and malnutrition
7.Conclusion
8.References ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
(Hennie Swanepoel and Frik De Beer,Introduction to Development studies 1st Edition1997)"mentioned that malnutrition has a number of serious
effects on human beings and their ability to live a productive life. There are different types of malnutrition. There are direct effects and indirect effects
that influence the health of the people. Direct effects are Protein energy malnutrition, vitamin deficiency, iodine deficiency and Anaemia and indirect
effects is mortality from other diseases attributed to mild or moderate underweight and mortality from other diseases attributed to vitamin A deficiency.
(Regan C 80:20 development in an unequal world :) mentioned that malnourishment and undernourishment can affect people for their entire lives. A
malnourished individual may grow up with physical or cognitive disabilities and face a life of hardship assaults such disabilities also have a
debilitating affect upon a country's workforce and subsequently its economic productivity. Malnourishment and undernourished has made a very bad
impact in our country. For example: from the previous years there are parents who never took their kids for immunisation and also they never give
them a proper

Obesity Among African Americans Essay
Fried chicken, mash potatoes and collard greens mixed with fatback meat was my family's favorite Sunday meal. Soul food, as it has been called, is
valued by many African American families. Given the worldwide obesity epidemic that appears to be affecting most ethnic groups, there is an
appreciation that the causes of obesity among African American families and others must lie in the fundamental aspects of the food supply (Capers, C
et al. 2011). In my opinion, African Americans in the United Sates are more likely to be obese because there is a large number of low–income
families' and many are uninsured. According to the Office of Minority Health, African American women have the highest rates of being obese
compared to other groups in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to the World Health Organization some characteristics of obesity are abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that may impair health, a body
mass index over 30 which is the most useful population–level measure of obesity as it is the same for both sexes and for all ages of adults.
Policies and regulatory issues impacting obesity and access to care in the African American population have been limited due to the lack of financial
and governmental support. However, public schools are required to have a mandatory physical activity class for students as an attempt to increase
children recreational activity. In addition, the talk of the nationwide health care was an attempt to ensure the decrease of health disparities among the
obese population. The government has provided financial support to some low–income families by a program called Temporary Assistance for Needy
Families also known as TANF or food stamps. According to the Department of Social Services he TANF program provides eligible families with a
monthly cash payment to meet their basic needs. For a child to be eligible he must be: under age 18, or if 18, will graduate from high school
before age 19, going to school regularly if he is between the ages of five and 18, living with a parent or other relative and a U.S. citizen or an eligible
immigrant. The Code of Virginia, В§63.1, requires that the TANF program be administered in accordance with federal and state

Television In the Lives of Children Essay
Television In The Lives Of Children
Consistently, everywhere, in this century there seems to be some form of a TV screen. These screens appear in restaurants, schools, at work, at home,
and quite possibly more. What is forgotten in society is how that screen may affect the lives of the children in this modern world. When children are
constantly watching a television screen there may be consequences to their health and education. Most parents do not have the ability to control what is
shown on TV. Many programs disagreeably display marathons after school and during holidays. Supposedly, adult shows are only showed late at night,
but with movies becoming more and more explicit, even bed time can't stop the most determined child. Children's ... Show more content on
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Violence on the television can also be affecting children's health. "Injuries are the leading cause of death in children, and watching unsafe behavior on
TV may increase children's risk–taking behavior." (Boyse Online). So, when watching Americas Funniest Home Videos make sure to monitor every
minor in the house (that may be their next idea of a fun game).
Violence on television can also be damaging to a child's reaction to the world "Kids who view violent acts are more likely to show aggressive
behavior but also fear that the world is scary and that something bad will happen to them." (Gavin Online). When young children see these explicit
scenes of violence on–screen at that age, most cannot tell the difference from reality so, in the child's mind these bad thing could befall them.
Violence occurs so much on shows and movies, some violent acts that happen in life are unnoticed "The average American child will witness 200,000
violent acts on television by age 18. Kids may become desensitized to violence and more aggressive." (Gavin Online). It's important to teach the kids
between right and wrong, but this becomes difficult when children are constantly surrounded by television, "Even though kids are taught by their
parents that it's not right to hit, television says it's OK to bite, hit, or kick if you're the good guy. This can lead to confusion when kids try to
understand the difference

Essay about Anorexia
Is There A Cure? What Is It? Although there is no quick cure or medication for anorexia, there are treatments. Depending on the severity of someone
suffering from anorexia, hospitalization might be necessary. For instance, if the person refuses to eat, a feeding tube would be required. At a hospital,
anorexics will need treatments for malnutrition involving a significant focus on weight gain since they are drastically underweight. After
hospitalization, anorexics go through programs that treat the psychological disorders relating to anorexia involving guidance from a medical–care
provider, a nutritionist, and a mental–health–care provider. There are also other programs that treat anorexia ranging from individual therapy to group or
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Anorexics can go to a variety of places for help. There are eating disorder clinics in Canada that offers courses and counselling to prevent or treat
anorexia in Canada such as the Cedric Centre, St. Paul's and BC Children's Hospital/Youth Clinic. The courses range from workshop to individual or
group therapy designed to raise someone's confidence. In addition there are camps that help anorexics by focusing on healthy eating and living
through helpful adventures and finding support from others suffering from the exact same problems. An example of one of the camps is the Looking
Glass Foundation of BC. For more information about these various places go to these following websites: http://www.lookingglassbc.com/ http:/
/www.cedriccentre.com/ What type of people does it affect the most? Approximately 95% of anorexics are female. Usually young women are
concerned about the way their bodies look and some might purposely starve themselves because of social pressure to be thin. Teens are faced with
feelings of uncertainty and anxiety and want to fit in and be popular. Although anorexia is most common in teens, young children and adults also
suffer from this eating disorder. Occupations that involve having a certain body type such as athletes, models, ballet dancers and actors are also at a
greater risk of developing anorexia. What will happen if Anorexia is left untreated? What are the health risks? Since anorexics

Clostridium Botulism Essay
The Causative Agents, Treatment, and Symptoms of
Clostridium Botulinum
Lisa Xiong
Microbiology 31
April 6, 2015
Many countries use the fermentation method in order to preserve or enhance the flavors of foods. However, the result of fermentation can also lead to
drastic symptoms. For instance, the article "Food–Borne Paralysis from Eating Home–Pickled Eggs" from an Outbreak 37 article is about a
68–year–old man having symptoms involving paralysis and muscle weakness after eating the home–pickled eggs that he had made. This is one
example of what we call Clostridium Botulinum. Clostridium Botulinum is a rod–shaped bacterium with a terminal endospore. This pathogen grows
best around room temperature to warm areas and loves the environment that has soil. They are also gram–positive bacteria. There are three types of
Clostridium Botulism: foodborne, infant botulism, and wound. These different types of botulism have different symptoms, causes, preventions, and
treatments. C. Botulinum has spores that releases toxins and can germinate and affect other organisms. This neurotoxin is highly toxic which can make
a person have paralysis. Originally, there are more than four different types of botulism, but those other types of botulism do not affect human's health.
Clostridium Botulinum was first ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The maker should also refrigerate the garlics and or onions before using the ingredients for fermentation. However, if potatoes are being used in the
fermentation process, it should be kept warm in aluminum foil before serving. Aside from home fermentation, in order to prevent botulism,
home–canned are also the causes of Botulism. Home–canned foods should be boiled for a good 10 min in order to denature the microorganism.
Because honey have botulism, infants should not be fed

Six Dimensions of Health
Running head: SIX DIMENSIONS OF HEALTH1
Six Dimensions of Health
Daniel Smith
Sci/ 100
July 10, 2010 Tara Campbell
Six Dimensions of Health2
The challenges of balancing work, school, and a social life can sometimes seem like a major task. However, in spite of these challenges the six
dimensions of health are the keys to living a quality and prosperous life. My objective is to identify three of the six dimensions of health, and explain
why they're my strongest. Next, choose one of the remaining six dimensions of health and explain why it needs improvement. In addition, I will
discuss how I will make changes to improve that health dimension in the future. Finally, I will discuss what I want to learn in this course to ... Show
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A life without spiritual wellness is like traveling without a destination; because there are no expectations or a sense of guidance. Spiritual wellness
is one of the three strongest dimensions of wellness in my life. Spiritual wellness is primarily one of my strongest because its one that influences
my purpose of life and plays a very intricate part in my daily routines. For example, I'm a very religious person who practices Christianity which
helps me boost my spiritual wellness. Christianity allows me to build my faith in God and to follow his beliefs and principles. As a result of
reading my bible and learning religious principles overtime my morals will reflect this for the good of others. For example, just as good Samaritans
in the bible gave to those in need, I have learned to give back to my community through participating in the AmeriCorps Vista program which is a
volunteer program whereby people can do community service. The opportunity of providing this community service also gave me the chance to give
to the poor. Participating in such events requires a person to posses a sense of love, and compassion which are some the key characteristics of a
spiritually well person. Furthermore, since I have discovered Christianity, my life has been full of purpose, guidance, love, joy, compassion, and the
ability to give. According to Galatians chapter five and

Adolescent Eating Habits
UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTHERN CARIBBEAN
MARACAS ROYAL ROAD, MARACAS, ST JOSEPH
A Research Paper
An Assignment
Presented in Partial Fulfilment
Of the Requirements for the Course
FDNT310 – NUTRITION IN THE LIFE CYCLE
INSTRUCTOR: Ms. Alana Alexander– Walker
By
Melinda Jeanville
April 1, 2012
Approval........................
Table of Contents
Abstract3
Unhealthy Dietary Habits 4
Benefits of Healthy Eating5

Eating Disorders6
Junk Food7
Good TeenNutrition9
Sources of Nutrients11
Enjoying Healthful Foods11
Conclusion12
References13Abstract
Many teenagers fall into unhealthy eating ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Males aged 12–19 years drink roughly 22 ounces of full–calorie soft–drinks per day, more than twice the intake of milk (10 ounces), and females drink
roughly 14 ounces of soft–drinks and only 6 ounces of milk (Kushi LH, 2006).
Eating Disorders
Adolescents are especially susceptible to eating disorders because of the development of their self–image around this time of their lives. Bulimia,
anorexia and binge eating are all eating disorders that teenagers suffer from. Results of Anorexia nervosa can prove to be fatal; as the body is
starved so are the muscles. The heart, being a muscle, can consequently begin to weaken, and heart failure will very likely become a reality. The low
levels of sodium, zinc, potassium and calcium, associated with anorexia can cause unusual heart rhythms. Sudden death caused by electrolyte and
mineral disorder may happen. The blood bone marrow is also interrupted. Anemia is related with the amount of weight lost and the decreased
capability to fight pathogens and infections [ (CDC) ]. Obtaining the accurate figures, in terms of the prevalence and other facts about eating
disorders is difficult. It is not mandatory for Anorexia Nervosa and Related Eating Disorders (ANRED) to report eating disorders; this, the
secretiveness, and denial of people with eating disorders makes it difficult to obtain an accurate idea of the prevalence of eating disorders in the U.S.A.
According to the National Eating Disorders

Food Safety Essay
Food is an essential constituent in human life. Nevertheless, some foods can be detrimental to a person's organism by causing life–threatening diseases.
For that reason, food safety comes into play. Food safety is a scientific discipline describing handling, preparation, and storage of food in ways that
prevent illness. This includes a set of laws that should be followed to stay away from potentially severe health hazards. Food can transmit disease from
individual to individual, and also serves as a growth medium for bacteria that can cause food poisoning (Roberts, 2001). Debates on genetic food safety
include such issues as the impact of genetically modified foods on the health of further generations and genetic pollution of the ... Show more content
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Common illnesses that can occur are salmonella and trichinosis poisoning resulting from improper handling of chicken, eggs or pork (Jardin, 2009,
para.2). Diseases such as: campylobacteriosis, cholera, and listeriosis also make the list of illnesses (Jardin, 2009, para.1). These diseases are the
versions of food poisoning, which can be life–threatening. According to the World of Health article published in 2007,
"In the United States of America, for example, around 76 million cases of food–borne diseases, resulting in 325,000 hospitalizations and 5,000 deaths,
are estimated to occur each year."
For that reason, some serious decisions need to be made as soon as possible in order to challenge that estimation.
Secondly, food– testing is a procedure required for food safety. Food– borne illness can be a serious public health hazard. For this reason, some kitchen
workers are required by law to have knowledge of food safety procedures. Food–testing procedures should follow clear methodologies that can be
reproduced under similar circumstances. When testing the flavor of a food with a focus group, methodology might involve blind taste testing, and then
asking test subjects to evaluate the food's flavor on a numerical scale (Gartenstein, 2010, para.7). As for food–borne pathogens, it might involve
culturing and counting the number of microorganisms present in a

Childhood Obesity
INTRODUCTION Childhood obesity has become a major issue in our society. It does not only influence one's childhood but it will also make an
impact on one's later adult life. For example, how will people perceive an obese person when one is looking for a job? There are many reasons for
childhood obesity, for example, dietary, genetics, environment, illness, and psychological factors. It is important to be aware of what kinds of health
problems obesity will bring to us. Diseases like diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, sleep problems as well as cancer can all be brought out
by obesity. Thus it is very important to know what we can do to fight or to help others to fight this condition. People often think that fast food is the...
If eating fast food has became his regularly eating habit, most likely this boy will suffer from obesity. However, if he has a balance diet and only
eats fast food once in a while, he will not be influenced by fast food. Having the knowledge of what to eat and what not to eat is far more important
then blindly blaming obesity on fast food. How do children make the right decision and know what is good for them or not? Parents play a big role.
Parents are the role models of their children. Parents spend most time with their children under a normal circumstance; therefore they are the most
influential figure in their childhood. According to the study from Healthy Day Reporter, "As if working mothers don't have enough to feel guilty about,
a new study suggests that the more time they spend working, the heavier their children become." (Behen, 2011, P.1) Parents need to spend more time
with their kids to watch and teach them what to eat right. Good habits are easier to form while they are still young. More importantly, to educate them
what a balanced diet is so that in the future when parents are around their children, they can trust them to make the right decision. One other very
crucial aspect is the communication between parents and

What Is The Difference Between Akhal Teke And The Shire?
Akhal Teke vs. Shire Did you know that the average lifespan of a horse could range from 20–45 years? Horses have been domesticated in Eurasia since
4000 BC and were believed to be domesticated across the world by 3000 BC. They have evolved from a small, multi–toed animal called Eohippus into
what they are today. In this essay, I will be showing you how two different breeds of horses, the Akhal Teke and shire, and how they can be so
different although they are both horses. The differences and similarities between the Akhal Teke and the Shire are striking and deserve through
examination. Some examples would be how they show, their physical appearance, and how they developed over time in our culture. To show a horse is
to go to judged competitions

Ethylene Glycol Poisoning In Cat
Ethylene Glycol also called antifreeze is a sweet tasting, odorless liquid. Due to the sweet taste cats willingly drink the liquid that has leaked on
garage floors or driveways. Only a tiny amount can result in severe poisoning in cats. The toxic dose in cats is 1.4 ml/kg (Browne, 2016). For
example, a 3kg (6.6lbs) only needs to drink a teaspoon to be lethal. Dogs, poultry, swine and cattle are other species that can be affected by the toxicity.
When the cat ingests the ethylene glycol is then absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract and then metabolized into the live. As the cat metabolizes
ethylene glycol, this glycolic acid is further broken down into excessive amounts of oxalic acid. That oxalic acid binds to the calcium in the cat's blood.
They combine and form excessive amounts of calcium oxalate crystals. It forms plugs that block and shut down the tiny tubes that form in your cat's
kidney apparatus. The body is not able to get rid of the waste products; blood levels that include blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine rise to toxic
levels.
There are three stages of ethylene glycol poisoning:
Stage 1: 1 to 12 hours after ingestion: signs ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Feline lymphoma cells can grow anywhere in the body. Other sites you can find lymphoma is lymph nodes, bone marrow and mediastinum. Lymphoma
can be seen in the skin, bones, heart, intestines and brain. Veterinarian's mostly find it in the intestinal tract of the cat. When lymphoma is found in the
lymph nodes and peripheral nodes it is noted as multicentric. If it is found in the chest cavity it is noted as alimentary lymphoma. Alimentary
lymphoma is when it is affects the gastrointestinal tract. Mediastinal and multicentric lymphomas were the most frequently diagnosed. They are closely
linked to infection with the feline leukemia virus (FeLV) and, the feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV). With Vaccines that protect against FeLV, these
viruses are less

Pros and Cons of Mcdonalds
Why I will never eat at McDonalds
(Pros And Cons Of McDonalds)
The golden arches of McDonalds... Fast foods...Junk foods...Processed foods.... They all have taken permanent residence in our lives. They're tasty
and some of the best 'anytime' snacks that always have at least a couple of takers. No wonder they are so popular. In this essay I will be discussing the
pros and cons of fast foods in general and McDonalds particulalrly (as it's the world's largest chain of hamburger fast food restaurants, serving around
68 million customers daily in 119 countries).
Betofe examining all pros and cons of McDonalds and fast food let's see what is Fast (Junk) Food. Food that is prepared and served quickly is termed
as 'fast food'. Also it's food ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Our lives are busy, and this fast–paced lifestyle also means that we have to eat our meals faster. Fast food is a great alternative to making food at home
because all you have to do is go through a drive–thru, wait for a few minutes, and you have a meal.
The most evident advantage of fast food is that it saves time. In today's fast–paced life, there is nothing better than getting a ready meal. Besides the
time an individual has to spend in the kitchen, cooking a meal also requires one to make a trip to the supermarket to buy the ingredients for the
food. Then there is the added effort and time consumed in washing and peeling the vegetables. All this makes eating fast food score more preferably
over cooking a meal for a busy individual. Besides time, cost saving gives fast food an edge over the meal prepared in the kitchen. If one lives alone,
then it is cheaper to buy a meal at the supermarket instead of cooking it at home.
McDonald's, however, does have quite a few healthy choices in their menu. They also have a lot of foods that are vegetarian.
McDonalds has a lot of other advantages:
– wide rage of goods and services;
– availability of goods and services. With McDonalds every person is welcome to come in and eat, no matter what you look like or how much money
you have. There is also not a certain dress code that you have to oblige to.
– they also provide many people with job opportunities. Many would say McDonalds is a great place to learn

Social Determinants of Childhood Obesity Essay example
Childhood obesity fast becoming a worldwide epidemic, and according to the Bureau of Statistics (cited in Browne 2012, p.20), 23 per cent of
children are overweight or obese in Australia. Browne (2012, p.20) suggests that by children being weighed regularly by their doctor, just as they
were when they were babies and toddlers, it will help doctors and parents to closely monitor their weight. Although obesity is caused by an imbalance
of the calories consumed with the output of energy through metabolism and exercise (O'Gorman et al., 2011; Wang, 2008), the reason/s for this
imbalance can arise from several of the 10 social determinants (the social gradient, stress, early life, social exclusion, work, unemployment, social
support, addiction,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It was recommended that infants be breastfed exclusively for at least 6 months as this reduces the risk for obesity, furthermore, there is evidence that
shows that for every month of breastfeeding, the child's risk of becoming overweight reduces by 4 per cent. In similar studies, it is recommended
that introduction to solid foods be delayed until at least 4 months, however, 6 months is preferred, this significantly reduces the risk for obesity. The
average age of introduction to solid food was 20.49 weeks, which resulted in a healthy BMI at aged 10 years–old, and 18.67 weeks resulted in a higher
BMI at aged 10 years–old. 'A good start in early life means supporting mothers and young children: the health impact of early development and
education lasts a lifetime' (Wilkinson & Marmot 2003, p. 14). It has been strongly proven that families confined to the poor social gradient, or from
low socio–economic status are highly disadvantaged, which is definitely the case when it comes to childhood obesity. Children who come from a low
socio–economic status have a greater likelihood of becoming overweight or obese because their family have restricted access to everyday resources.
Children from low socio–economic status are eating high energy–dense, high–fat foods because their parents cannot afford to buy fresh fruit and
vegetables, or, it is simply not practical, especially to families who do their shopping monthly, since they are highly

Persuasive Essay About Obesity
I.Introduction Because of the omnipotence of fast food chains in America, when we feel the urge for an easy meal, Americans, in general, immediately
look to the fast food nation for a quick suppression to their hunger. Because we live in a time–is–money society the most efficient means of hunger
satisfaction is the almighty drive–through. Corporations spend billions of dollars advertising to enhance sales of their products. With American
catching on to the lack of healthy food options in the fast food nation, fast food chains began campaigning healthier food such as their salads and fruit
cups. However salads may sound healthy but a Southwest Salad with Grilled Chicken from McDonalds has 320 calories and 90 grams of fat. Where's
the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
PHOTO b)Many of these restaurants are located around schools to reach a key group of customers–kids. (i)50 % of schools in Chicago have a fast
food restaurant within .3 miles (a five minute walk); 78% have one within .5 miles ( a ten minute walk); and 35% have one within .25 miles.
(Children's Hospital Boston, 2004). 2.Customers are drawn in using marketing devices that are catchy and use celebrities. a)Justin Timberlake, one of
the most popular recording artists today, filmed a commercial for McDonald's. A spokeswoman for McDonald's said "the campaign is getting "buzz
on the street." The song he sings in the commercial was also to be released as a full length single (MacArthur, 2003, p. 2). b)Fast food restaurants
advertise themselves and their food as different than all the other restaurants. (i)"Think Outside the Bun" В–Taco Bell; "It's better here."–Wendy's;
"There's Fast Food, Then There's KFC"–KFC 3.The food being advertised is extremely unhealthy and contributes to the obesity epidemic that is
sweeping the nation. a)Almost all food served at fast food restaurants has an extremely high fat and calorie content and lacks nutritional value.
(i)"Typical fast food meals consist of hamburgers or cheeseburgers, french fries, and sugar–sweetened sodas. They are frequently 'super sized' at very
little additional cost, encouraging children and

eating breakfast persuasive speech Essay
Topic: Eating a Good Breakfast
Audience Analysis: At least half of the class skips breakfast 1–2 days a week. Therefore, I will not only focus on why breakfast is so important, and the
positive results from eating breakfast, but also the negative effects from not eating breakfast in the morning.
General Purpose: To persuade the audience.
Specific Purpose: To persuade the audience that eating breakfast is important to good health.
Thesis: Starting off your day with a good healthy breakfast helps you maintain a healthy body weight and to be more productive throughout your day.
INTRODUCTION (Question of Value)
Have you ever asked yourself " why can't I lose weight?" How do I get rid of this three inch spare tire around my ... Show more content on
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The morning meal usually breaks a fast time without food that has lasted from 8 to 12 hours while you sleep. Since your last meal or snack, your
body's supply of blood sugar (glucose) has dropped to a low point. The body needs desires food to produce the glucose that is necessary to keep you
going. Without breakfast, some people become less able to do physical work in the late morning hours and some students do not perform well in the
classroom.
Family life did a study in 1997 and discovered that the score of standard mathematics of students who ate breakfast was 13 points higher than the
students who didn't. (Logos)
Lifestyle and many researches have said that eating breakfast leads to successful weight loss. (Logos)
Understanding the body's reaction to starvation is necessary.
Food service director Karen Rubin said, if you don't eat foods for long hours, the brain thinks that you are going to starve, as a result the body
consumes more cholesterol and fat for storing energy.In the brochure Runner's World stated: 78 percent of people who lost more than 30 lbs. and
kept it off ate breakfast 7 days a week. (Statistic) Eating breakfast helps you spread out your hunger and control your food intake throughout the day
makes you the boss of how you eat the rest of the day.

A.A nutritious breakfast provides energy to face the day ahead, both physically and mentally.
People skip

Equine Nutrition
Equine Nutrition The digestive system of the horse consists of a simple stomach, small intestines, cecum, large and small colons, rectum and anus.
The horse 's stomach is comparatively small for its size. The stomach of an average horse has a holding capacity of about two gallons. This may be the
reason horses eat small but frequent meals. From the stomach food moves to the small intestine, which is the main site of digestion. The small intestine
empties into the cecum. The cecum; along with the large colon; make up the large intestine. Digestion in the large intestine occurs by action of bacteria
and protozoa. (arg.gov.sk.ca) The energy content found in feeds and how it is measured in Kilocalories (kcal). (arg.gov.sk.ca) which is also
... Show
Adults need calcium and phosphorous to maintain cell function and bone mineral. (arg.gov.sk.ca) Micro–minerals or trace–minerals required by horses
include Iodine, Copper, Zinc, manganese and selenium. Horses use Iodine for fetal development and to regulate metabolism. "inadequate iodine
intake in pregnancy can cause serious fetal abnormalities. Foals may be born weak, may not suckle or stand. Thyroid glands can be enlarged
(goiter) or normal. Rarely, foals are born hairless or may have ruptured extensor tendons and swollen joints. Iodine deficient newborns may be
more prone to infections. Iodine deficient mares may or may not have goiter, a longer gestation and retained placentas. Iodine deficiency can be
prevented by feeding iodized salt. Goiter is also a sign of too much iodine or iodine toxicity." (arg.gov.sk.ca) Copper has been promoted as a bone
disease preventative as horses use copper in bone, cartilage, and pigment formation. Lack of iron can cause anemia but is maor likely to "arise
from blood loss due to internal parasites. Iron dextran used to treat baby pig anemia must not be given to horses since fatal, allergic reactions can
occur." (arg.gov.sk.ca) "Conditions such as muscle pain or skin irritation were associated with low serum levels of selenium or zinc." (Wichert et al.)
"Deficiencies may cause hair loss and poor wound healing." "Low intakes of selenium cause white muscle disease. Foals are born weak and may not be
able

Essay on Jamba Juice External Analysis
Case Analysis #1: Jamba Juice
Sociocultural Factors Sociocultural factors influence and restrict consumption ideas, needs, desires and purchase behavior. People from different
countries and different regions have different life patterns and different sociocultures. These differences directly influence the products that industries
want to produce because people may even have different attitudes and value toward the same product due to different sociocultural factors. With the
rapid development of modern society and the continuous improvement of living standards, the degree of attention paid to health has increased.
"Franchise businesses continue to pay close attention to their customers' need for convenience, new flavors and, yes, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Switching Costs
Since there are many stores, like McDonald's and Starbucks that are also providing all kinds of healthy smoothies with a price that is similar to Jamba
Juice's, buyers actually will not face high switching costs. Therefore, low switching costs enhance the bargaining power of buyers.
Product is Undifferentiated
Even though Jamba Juice advertizes that its products are healthy, low in calories and rich in vitamins, many other stores also provide the similar
smoothies or fast foods. This indicates that Jamba Juice's products are not differentiated. Consumers can still find products in other stores that are
familiar to Jamba Juice's, which enhances the power of buyers.
Power of suppliers
For restaurant retailers, the power of suppliers is high. This can be indicated by lack of substitute produces and low importance of restaurants as buyers.
Availability of Substitutes
Although Jamba Juice demands a large amount of agricultural commodities to help produce the healthy and organic smoothies, these commodities are
limited. There are not other substitutes can replace these agricultural commodities to make smoothies as healthy as the organic raw materials. Hence,
this gives the suppliers the opportunities to raise the price or decrease the quality of the agricultural commodities.
Importance of Customer to Supplier
Besides Jamba Juice, many restaurant and foodservice stores need agricultural commodities. If Jamba Juice

Losing Weight Expository Essay
Losing Weight COM/150 Effective Essay Writing (AXIA) Struggling with the issues of weight loss and living a healthier lifestyle. Losing weight
could be a short term goal, but the main idea is to eat and maintain a healthier lifestyle. Many Americans struggle with difficulties of weight loss, not
only losing the weight but keeping it off. Different methods are used for losing weight, such as, exercise, various types of dieting and some medically
needed procedures. Even though weight loss is vital to many people's careers and futures, it doesn't mean that it's easier for these people than it is for
you and me. The difference is that most people have a state of mind that they can't afford to fail. So they are willing to pay thousands ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
If you try to relax by eating more you may only increase the risk of having hypertension. How to be successful with weight loss for a healthier
lifestyle most people start by eating the right foods that can help us avoid certain diseases or recover faster when illnesses occur. These and other
important functions are fueled by chemical substances in our food called nutrients. Nutrients are classified as carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins,
minerals, and water. Although humans need food to survive, many people eat too much, or choose the wrong foods to eat, which leads to the body
putting on weight. When you eat more calories than your daily energy requirements the extra calories are stockpiled as body–fat. Slowly these fat cells
keep building up and settle on the hips, waist, thighs, upper arms and back, as well as around the heart, kidneys, liver and other organs. Fortunately
body–fat can easily convert into energy; however, you must reduce your fat intake and exercise regularly. If you only reduce your fat and don't
exercise, your body will also break down muscle tissue and use them for fuel. Many people struggle to lose weight that is put on and that's where
weight loss companies come to the rescue.
There are many different ways for weight to be lost, as there are many different sorts of weight loss companies. Firstly there is exercise centers such as
gyms and

Research Paper: Emotional Eating
Emotional Eating and Dietary Habits
Abstract
Food portion sizes have dramatically changed over the last twenty years and in correlation so have the obesity rates in the United States. Obesity
rates have increased for all population groups over the last few decades. According to The National Control of Health Statistics (2008), since 1988
the United States obesity rates have increased for men and women a combined total of 16.8 percent. The focus of this research proposal is on food
portion sizes and social networks. I chose to focus specifically on myself while monitoring and charting my food intake while I am surrounded by my
social network and while I am not. This proposal will review an organization that is dedicated to working with ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
According to Kohn et al. (2011) the CDC estimates that obesity kills more than 110,000 Americans a year. Obesity increases the risk of a number of
health conditions including hypertension, adverse lipid concentrations, and type 2 diabetes (Carroll et al., 2012). Obesity plays a role in many millions
of cases of chronic illness including high blood pressure, high cholesterol, heart disease, stroke, arthritis, and cancer (Kohn et al., 2011).
Trust for America's Health's data that is collected consists of tracking the obesity rates and trends (specifically per U.S. state), the state's responsibilities
and policies, legislation for healthy communities, and the federal policies and programs. They use an outside vendor's information to conduct their
data. The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) is what is used to survey the clients (Kohn et al., 2011).
Literature Review
A synthesis of qualitative studies, with a search period from January 1995 to September 2010, which regarded decisions that were made about weight
management, was conducted by Brown & Gould (2011). These studies relayed different ideas and emotions that adults were experiencing while
trying to manage their weight due to being overweight or obese (Brown & Gould, 2011). "Electronic database and hand searches identified 29
qualitative studies involving 1387

Essay on Poverty and Danone
Week 5 Assignment 1
Danimal in South Africa Case Study Assignment
MEGHAL SHAH
7/20/2012
Why Danone developed Danimal yogurt for the South African market
South Africa had a big income inequality gap with its market being at the bottom of the pyramid with more than half of the population in the 4–5 tier
range having less than $1500 in purchasing power parity in US dollars. Danone wanted to capture the market by introducing a low priced product to
the low income people. With research by local Universities and the SA Medical Research Council, the benefits of of Danimal were promising. It was
found that the probiotic cultures in yoghurt were beneficial for children and also that a product needed to be produced ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Is Danone successful in addressing the needs of the bottom of the pyramid? What can they do better?
Pretorious had the 4P's in mind when product was developed. The price was initially set at R1.00 in 2005. This was beneficial since the transaction
would require one coin interaction which made it simple and valuable for the targeted children's market. To avoid additional margins added onto the
final price, the price was printed on the lid. Danone themselves just broke even with no profits.
To address nutritional shortcomings in the typical diet of a child from a poor family – especially vitamin A, iron and zinc – the company wanted to
enrich the yoghurt with these nutrients. The yoghurt also needed an extended long shelf life due to lack of electricity and fridges.
Danone promoted their product, by associating the name "Danimal". Danimal was combination of "Danone" and "animal", which gave a sense of pride
in Africa. A colorful energetic leopard as the logo appealed to children, while the nutritional facts appealed to the adults.
They created a product for the bottom of the pyramid that was initially introduced into the Gauteng province but later expanded into two other
provinces, Kwazulu–Natal and the Free State.
I think that Danone did a great job by providing the needs of the bottom of the pyramid. They spent little money and used existing equipment with no

marketing. They made a product that was

Analytical Essay Super Size Me
Welcome to At the Movies on ABC 1 and as usual I'm your host, _______. Tonight we'll be reviewing the socially critical 2004 documentary, "Super
Size Me" directed by and starring Morgan Spurlock. The film documents the 30 day period in which Morgan Spurlock ate three meals a day
consisting of nothing but McDonalds whilst following these four rules: he can only eat things on sale, he must super size his meal if asked, he must eat
everything on the menu at least once and lastly he must restrict himself to the 'average' amount of exercise, typical of the American population. It also
documents the drastic effects this lifestyle has on Spurlock's physical and psychological, wellbeing, and explores the fast food industry's corporate
influence, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This was achieved through cunning and intelligent choices as to what was filmed and what was cut out. He had also employed a number of other
techniques such as camera angles, shot composition, editing and intentional use of music to accompany the visuals. Through these techniques Spurlock
has effectively positioned the audience to accept his views on America's aforementioned obesity epidemic. Spurlock has positioned the audience to
accept a somewhat version of the truth as not all sides of the story are given a voice.
The way in which Spurlock presents himself to the audience has also deliberately been altered to position the audience to coincide with the attitudes
he's presenting throughout the documentary. Spurlock intentionally wore relaxed clothing and spoke directly to the audience in order to position the
audience to feel comfortable accepting Spurlock's attitudes towards America's obesity crisis. (INCLUDE FOOTAGE HERE) To further position and
help the audience connect with Spulock, he has introduced them to his fiancГ© who's a vegan chef which will be in juxtaposition to the unhealthy
food served by most fast food restaurants. These inclusions have positioned the audience to feel close and trusting of Spurlock so that his opinions
could be accepted.
The use of irony during this documentary has been used because if the audience finds something humorous and therefore having a positive reaction,
they are more likely to accept what is being represented.

Analysis Of Flamingo Framing
Flamingo Framing has been setting the standard for quality Custom Framing for over 30 years at the 1405 Dauphin Lane, right off Virginia Ave in
Ivanhoe Village. They do things the same way today as they did in the beginning, by hand and of the highest quality. One big difference is their
experience. Janet, Mo & Frank have over 100 years of combined experience in building custom frames and mounting the artwork and memories of
our lives. Why would you frame your art and treasured items in a store bought, mass produced, poorly made frame with a paper mat? Most of the
"big box stores" that offer their version of "custom framing" have a limited number of options and are staffed with less experienced employees. At
Flamingo Framing,"framing artwork

Diet And Management Of Horses : Equine Metabolic Syndrome...
Introduction
A topic that interests me in relation to the overall health, diet and management of horses is Equine Metabolic Syndrome (EMS) also known as Insulin
Resistance in horses. EMS is insensitivity to insulin created by stored glucose in the horse's body. The Equine nutrition course has raised my
understanding of how the current feeds and forage we utilize for the modern equine can place our horses at risk for developing EMS. This risk can
be lowered and possibly avoided with proper dietary care. The course units have provided me with the knowledge to determine Body Condition Scores,
navigate feed labels and understand forage quality. Armed with a greater knowledge of feed values, the impact to thehorse's digestive system, formulas
required to determine daily intake and the know–how to determine a horses weight I feel confident not only to recognize a horse at risk for developing
EMS but how and what to adjust in the horses daily diet to avoid a high glycemic index and manage a healthier diet for a horse diagnosed with EMS.
The Clinical Signs of EMS
Although the majority of horses diagnosed with EMS are overweight and quite often considered "easy keepers" the lean horse can also be Insulin
Resistant. There are some very distinct signs that would indicate your beloved equine may have EMS. All horses are at risk but genetics can play an
even greater part for certain breeds, some of them being Quarter horses, Morgans, Paso Finos,

Digestion Lab
Digestion Lab Abstract – The purpose of this lab was to understand how different solutions played a role in the digestion protein. By looking at
different variables, such as temperature, and pH we're capable of understanding just how certain substances functioned and when they didn't. The
data for all labs are clear and concise and give a clear understanding of what solutions work best. All three labs were placed in a warm water bath set
at 37'C to stimulate the reaction as if it were taking place within the human body. This gives us a more accurate reading on how they would react at
that set temperature. We concluded why certain tubes changed to the color they did and further explained it. This lab focuses primarily on two crucial...
Enzyme pepsin X.Gastric juices XI.Incubator (warm water bath) Outline [Gastric Digestion] 1.Label the 3 test tubes with your initials and number
each 1,2, and 3. (This allows for them to be distinguished) 2.Measure out one scoop of albumin powder (rich protein) and place it into each
individual tube. 3.Add 5mL of 0.4% pepsin solution to test tube 1 4.Add 5mL of 0.2% HCl to test tube 2 5.Add 5mL of gastric juices (contains both
pepsin solution and HCl) to test tube 3 6.Stir all tubes slowly and carefully; mix contents well 7.Gently place the tubes in a 37'C water for an hour.
8.After the hour has passed, remove the tubes and add 2–3 drops of biuret reagent to each tube and shake. 9.Record the color change that occurs. [Part
A] 1.Retrieve three more test tubes and label them 1,2, and 3 2.Add 5 mL of 5% starch solution to each tube 3.Add 5 mL of pancreatic solution to
test tube 1 4.Add 5 mL of water to test tube 2 5.Add 5 mL of boiled pancreatic solution to test tube 3 6.Gently shake the tubes to mix the contents
inside 7.Place the tubes in 37 degree water for 30 minutes 8.Remove the tubes and add 2–3 drops of Iodine – potassium – iodide solution to each tube.
9.Again, gently shake the tubes to mix the contents [Part B] 1.Retrieve two more test tubes and label them 1, and 2 2.Add 10 mL of litmus milk (PH
Indicator) to each tube 3.Add one scoop of pancreatin powder to test tube 1 4.Add a few drops of distilled water to test tube 2 5.Gently

The Ethics of Eating Meat Essay
Meat has been a staple food in the diet of mankind since the early ages of civilization. In the article "Is Any Meat Good to Eat?" by Sarah Boesveld,
she interviews author Jonathan Safran to share his opinion on eating meat and factory farming. He believes that "...if [people] just ate according to
the values they already have, then factory farming would disappear." Whether or not people realize the sources from which meat in modern day
society comes from, they cannot deny the fact that meat is delectable. Sadly, many people who are aware of where their meat comes from will argue
that it is unethical to eat meat that is grown purely to satisfy the hunger of people. The ethics of eating meat should not be considered because of the
extreme... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Humans do not eat other human beings because that would break down our organized society. We stay together, just as other species would, and breed.
Morals and ethics are ideas that humans created cognitively. If one considered all animals to be just animals regardless of their intelligence, then the
concept of morals and ethics would not exist. Despite the absurdity of meat eating ethics, there are other important reasons for meat in our diet.
Meat is part of a balanced diet. If humans stopped breeding animals for meat, then we would have to hunt all the wild animals for food. The wild
animals will be hunted into extinction because of gluttonous meat–eaters. Because of factory farming, meat is now available at all time at the super
market. This makes meat convenient to obtain and eat nutritionally. Meat contains all the essential amino acids that we need every day to remain as
healthy individuals. Minerals and vitamins that are also beneficial to the growth and development of the human body are found in meat too. Eating
specific types of meat such as fish provides healthy natural oils that cannot be found anywhere else. Abandoning meat as a source of nutrition means we
will need to compensate with another source of sustenance.
Replacing all the meat in the human diet with vegetables and fruit is difficult. At the expense of refraining from eating meat, we are expected to
partake in excessive

Fats and Oils
FATS AND OIL DEFINITION: Fats and oils, group of organic substances that form an important part of the diet and also are useful in many
industries. The fats are usually solid, the oils generally liquid at ordinary room temperatures. Some tropical products, liquids in their sites of origin,
become solids in cooler climates; in commerce these often retain the name originally given, e.g., palm oil and coconut oil. Chemically fats and oils are
either simple or mixed glyceryl esters of organic acids belonging to the fatty–acid series.Fats and oils are derived from both plant and animal.
sources.(http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Fats+and+Oils) TYPES/CLASSIFICATION: Saturated Fats Saturated Fats are by far the most
controversial of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They also provide nutrients to help develop and maintain your body's cells. Monounsaturated fats are found predominantly in olives, olive oil,
sunflower and sesame oils, nuts and nut oils, as well as seeds. Recommendation: There is no need to limit your intake of monounsaturated fats.
Consume extra virgin olive oil or other nut oils that are unrefined. Cold pressed and Expeller pressed oils are the best oils to choose as they retain most
of their nutritious properties. Choose organic whenever possible. Polyunsaturated Fats Polyunsaturated fats are associated with both positive and
negative effects, which are directly attributed to the ratio of omega–6 to omega–3 fatty acids in the diet. These terms refer to the chemical make–up of
the types of fats, which each affect the body in different ways. We need to have both of these fats in our diets, in approximately a ratio of 1:1.
However, Americans tend to consume way too many omega–6 fats. The omega–6 to –3 ratio is currently between 20:1 and 40:1 for most Americans
whereas a hundred years ago it was much closer to 1:1. This dramatic shift toward omega–6 dominance is believed to have much to do with the rise of
chronic illness in the past century. In fact, it has been found that people diagnosed with learning disorders, depression and schizophrenia can have ratios
in the range of 50:1 to 70:1!! Inflammation is a common component of many of today's chronic disease conditions: heart disease, arthritis, cancer, etc.
Omega–3

Informative Speech on Eating Healthy While Having a Busy...
Rhea Lopez Informative Speech 9:00 am– 10:25am October 8, 2012
Topic: Eating Healthy With A Busy Lifestyle
General Purpose: To inform
Specific Purpose: To inform the audience how to eat healthily on the run
Central Idea: I'll talk about choosing healthy foods when at a restaurant, packing your lunch, and keeping nutritious snacks on hand.
INTRODUCTION
Attention– getter: Good morning ladies and gentlemen. My name is Rhea Lopez and I'm here to talk about eating healthy with a busy lifestyle. How
many of you find it a challenge to eat healthy because you are always running somewhere such as from work to school or from school to another
activity?
Relevance to audience: Most of us are and you are ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
C. Many convenient options available like 1. Pre–cooked or pre–cut meat 2. Fruit cups, apple sauce, and yogurts.. D. Microwaveable frozen healthy
dinners are another option like Lean Cuisine and Healthy Choice. E. It can be prepared the night before for convenience. I.In addition to choosing
healthy foods when at a restaurant and packing lunch, healthy snacks can easily accessible to stave off hunger. A. Water is the recommended healthy
drink and we should always carry bottled water with us in anywhere we go. B. Fruits, yogurt smoothies, and whole grain cereal bars are example of
snacks that are healthy and good foods on the go.
CONCLUSION
Summary Statement: We have looked at various options for eating healthy on the go. We have learned how to pack a lunch and choosing the right
food for lunch and its benefits which are easy to prepare and less expensive. We've also learned the healthy foods to order when you are at a
restaurant which includes the choice of salad, baked and grilled entrees, and fruits for breakfast or dessert and lastly, I've given you examples of
healthy snacks on the go like cereal bars, fruits and yogurt smoothies along with water.
Audience response statement: You now have ideas on how to eat healthy while having a busy lifestyle.
WOW statement: Keep in mind that "The greatest wealth is health."

REFERENCES
"Cooking." Western Mail (Cardiff, Wales) 14 Dec.

Essay on Obesity in Ameirca
Obesity has become a concern for many people in our culture. The obesity rate among Americans has gotten worse over the years. The topic of
weight is very prevalent among people in today's society. Everywhere you look you see people of different weights and appearances. Tall, small,
thin, wide, fat and skinny are just a variety of the words we use to describe people. Not many people are completely satisfied with their weight. People
are constantly looking for ways to better themselves and improve their physical appearance. In our society, obesity has become a defining problem of
American culture. So many people are overweight or obese today due to a number of factors that influence being overweight and obese which include
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Price competition has lead manufacturers to increase product size which not only draws attention to the product but increases their profits. Some
examples are the larger portions of candy bars, the "supersizing" of menu items of fast food restaurants, the larger soft drink sizes and the bigger
portion sizes in restaurants. When this happens, the physical activity should come into effect. Not only cutting back on the food throughout the day
but keeping a child active is highly recommended. Parents can not allow the child to do anything that would be a health hazard of becoming to fat.
After school, kids need to be involved in after school activities which keep them active. Physical education is a must during the school hours. They
should be taught in and out of school that being active is a key ingredient to maintaining a respectable weight. Kids should be involved in sports
since most of them look up to professional athletes. Now the aspect of being thin is good. People put the image that being thin is always good, but
in all reality being thin may be harmful to your health. Too thin and obese are in some ways have brought up the same issues in some societies. Too
thin and obese can cause medical issues. To be beautiful is not to be too thin or obese, but to be in the middle–moderate plump. Another concern to the
problem of obesity is the way that advertisements and the food

Eating Disorders: Personal or Social Problem? Essay
In today's society, there is much attention being given to the subject of eating disorders such as anorexia and bulimia; unfortunately it is because
these disorders seem to be becoming more and more common. The question that remains is whether eating disorders such as these are simply
personal problems of the individuals, or if they have become a social problem that needs to be addressed more aggressively. Having grown up in
this society, I see this issue as a definite social problem. To say that these increasingly common eating disorders are personal problems, implies that
the causes of them are personal as well, which I believe is not the case. A social problem is something that goes against society's goals and values; it
would seem... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The clothes have become so small, that girls who wear a size 6 have to buy tops in a size "extra large" in order for them to fit. A teenage girl who
is a petite size 6, the size of some top models, is being told she is extra large, and therefore she cannot gain any weight because she will not be able to
buy the clothes she likes anymore. This is just another way that our society tells young women they need to be smaller, even when they may be slender
to begin with.
Another way that the media is contributing to the increase in eating disorders is through the huge wave of fad diets, weight loss books, weight loss
exercise machines, weight loss pills, and weight loss program centers. You cannot turn on a television channel without seeing a commercial for
various methods of losing weight. The large majority of these programs, pills, and plans are ineffective in healthy weight reduction and only cause
more problems for those who do need to lose weight. Also, those women who do not need to lose weight are made to feel as if they should. With so
much emphasis put on weight loss, many women who are of healthy weights already begin to feel as if they too need to lose weight.
If it isn't bad enough that the media only shows fashion models who are much smaller than most of the women in our society anyway, the new trend
is for the images of these women to be digitally retouched and airbrushed so as to make them appear even smaller than they are in real life. Not only

Vitamin and Lemon Grass
Project Title: Making of Malunggay Salad and Lemon Grass Juice I. INTRODUCTION 2.1 BACKGROUND OF THE PROBLEM One of the
main issues that we have right now is getting the right vitamins and nutrients to our body. How we will do this is by choosing the food that we eat.
Aside from that, we have to take consideration its cost. Can Filipino, in all walks of life, afford a healthy meal? More Filipinos have been eating rice
just to withstand empty stomach rather than eating a balanced meal with the right amount of calories and protein. Survey also says that eating protein
and vegetables have gone down the sink since, most of the families can't afford it. Most of the Filipino families eat rice with salt, soy sauce or even...
We put different twist to it to give it a great taste to your palate and enjoy its health benefits. Through our mere, simple products, we have at least one
step ahead of fighting malnutrition. 3.5 PROPOSED RESEARCH PROJECT 3.6.1 GENERAL OBJECTIVES To introduce is some products that is
easy to create that won't take much of the hectic schedule that you have and most importantly, prepare foods that is great tasting and healthy to eat.
3.6.2 SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES * Create a product that is budget friendly * Spend less amount of time creating the product. * The product has high
nutritional value and you don't have to force your child to eat the product since its great tasting already. * Introduce product that supplies all the
vitamins that you need every day. 3.6.3 SCOPES AND LIMITATIONS SCOPES–This only shows the benefits that you will get from malunggay and
lemongrass and these 2 simple vegetables helps you fight dieses and keeping your body strong. This also gives you an example of creating an out of
the usual salad and drink that we know that is made by malunggay and lemongrass. LIMITATIONS–This study only gives you the benefits and
example product made of malunggay and lemongrass. This doesn't include the other vitamins and nutrients from the other ingredients of the salad and

Consumerism in Children
Felicia Gardner
HMXP 102
Dr. Matthew Fike
October 13, 2010
Consumerism In Children
Introduction
When I was two years old my mother enrolled me in gymnastics. Gymnastics was a huge part of my life for the next four years. After moving up to
be with the fourteen and fifteen year olds my mother realized that something was not right, because I was having body issues at the age of six. In the
text "How Do Our Children Get So Caught Up In Consumerism" by Brian Swimme he addresses the issue of how deeply affected the children of
America are due to consumerism. Unlike Swimme I do not believe that all of children's psyche problems come from ads or television. I think they also
come from people who our children highly trust. Although Swimme is right ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I wanted to look like the beautiful people on television so badly that I compromised my health for it.
Argument
Although ads and the media play a big part in the psyche of children, people with influence over our children also play a major part. Swimme said
in his quotation "So as we soak it all up, it sinks down deep in our psyche. And if this takes place in the adult soul, imagine how much more
damage is done in the psyches of our children," (148) this goes both ways between ads, media, and parents/trusted people in children's lives.
Swimme says "An ad's job is to make us unhappy with what we have." which is exactly what they are doing. They use pictures of unrealistic
looking models to make children, especially little girls, feel bad about the way they look. My coach used the same tactics on me. He made me feel
unhappy with the way I looked so I strived to look like the older girls did, tall, pretty, and most of all, slender. The media uses shows like Americas
Next Top Model (ANTM) to show that "skinny is the way to be. On this show in particular, only the "skinny" girls making it to be ANTM. That is
exactly how my coach made me feel. He made me feel like if I was not "skinny" enough I would never make it to the Olympics no matter how good I
was.
Objection
Even though people that children trust can have a big influence on their lives the media can also. One of the ways the media affects children are with
images. Even though

Childhood Obesity Analysis
Parents & Child Caretakers Obesity in America is literally a growing problem, affecting every age group. Children are the most venerable group
because they have no control over where they have dinner or how often they have fast food. Parents and guardians make decisions about food and
are responsible for the health of children. Childhood obesity has more than doubled in the last twenty years. This is concerning because Type Two
diabetes is a horrible, crippling disease that is affecting children and teens dramatically whereas the disease was primarily seen in adults. Children are
said to have a shorter life span than their parents for the first time ever. In the United States sixty–six percent of adults are overweight and one in...
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, childhood obesity effects more than 9 million children and teenagers between the ages of
6–19 in the United States with another 8 million considered "at risk" of becoming obese. These staggering figures have cause groups to form all
across the country and organize their efforts to prevent this disease. One such organization is the Leadership for Healthy Communities, which is a
national program of the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF). The RWJF holds summits nationwide events calling on policy leaders nationwide
to advance healthy eating and active living options in their communities. According to the RWJF, a special emphasis has been placed on collaborative
state and community policy approaches that address childhood obesity among vulnerable populations disproportionately affected by the epidemic. The
RWJF also has a panel, which consists of its chairmen, doctors, lawyers, but more importantly politicians on the state and federal level who are taking
childhood obesity head–on and working with organizations like the RWJF to promote healthy, cost effective change in communities nationwide.
Arkansas, as well as many other states, has adopted legislation preventing the sale of "fatty foods" within its public schools. Arkansas Act 1220 was
adopted and immediately implemented in 2003, creating the state's first Child Health Advisory Committee, which coordinates

Descriptive Essay On Exotic Animals
A few years ago, my Mom and I went to a fall exotic animal auction, which took place over by Pierz. It was mid October so the mornings had a bite
to them and the days were cool. We woke up at 6:00 in the morning so we could get our rabbits, which we were bringing to the auction to sell, settled
in their cages. We had filled each cage withhay the night before so they would be warm for the ride there and for the time they'd be stuck sitting in
their cages. After we loaded them up, we headed to the auction. Once we arrived at the auction, we brought the bunnies over to the people who
tagged their cages and brought them out to the barn to be stacked up next to other cages. The other cages were filled with exotic birds and some
other rabbits. In some of the pens inside the auction barn, they had pigs, goats, sheep, and emus. The outside pens had a variety of cow breeds like
the shaggy Highlanders and Brahmas. There were also horses, ponies, alpacas, buffalo, and llamas. We always arrive early, so people are still
coming in with animals they would be auctioning off that day. My Mom and I went into the auction barn to see if they had anything interesting out
there that we might like to acquire. My Mom has several exotic birds at home and loves going to the auction to look at all the exotic birds. As we
walked through the barn, my Mom saw some golden pheasants and some peacocks, so she wrote their tag numbers down on her mini notebook that she
brought along with her in hopes

Obesity Essay
Ashli Wright Communications Informative Speech Obesity In America Obesity can be an issue for any age group in America, adults, adolescents
and children. The obesity rate in the last 30 years has more than tripled. It is a critical issue to be addressed because the statistics show over the
years; the amount of people suffering from this has only increased dramatically and will continue to do so if something isn't being done about it. It's
not good for anyone to be overweight; it makes living harder and is also fatal. Being healthy and having a correct weight size will make you
physically and emotionally happy and enable you to perform daily task without any problems and less health issues in your futures. It's easy... Show
Arble). Being overweight affects you physically. It affects you physically due to your body doing twice the work. Your body isn't meant to carry
twice its weight, your heart can't handle the stress then also comes other problems like diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, certain
cancers, joint pains and also pressure on your lungs. These problems are all fatal and very unhealthy. The medicines provided to fix the problems
being caused due to obesity can also have major side effects which are also fatal. It also affects you emotionally because being obese changes the
way you look and feel, and it's never in a good way. People start to look at you differently, you get insecure and people may not find you attractive and
before you know it you're eating more to comfort yourself. Obesity people are more prone to depression and anxiety; they are more self–conscious and
lack willpower due to being lazy and incapable of properly looking after themselves. Sometimes it gets to an extreme point and these individuals
decide to turn to suicide as a way out instead of just finding a better solution to the problem. No one makes the time or effort to exercise regularly to
keep their body in shape or healthy. Exercising is important, even if it's just for 30 minutes of your time each day. The best exercise to start out with is
walking and light

Therapeutic Horseback Riding and Children with Autism...
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex developmental disorder that affects a person's social interaction and communication. This disorder is
mainly characterized by having difficulty with social interaction, communication, and having restricted behaviors. Difficulty with social interaction
means someone will struggle to communicate their feelings/emotions, understand how others feel or think, develop peer relationships, and understand
nonverbal behaviors (eye gaze, facial expressions, etc). Difficulty with communication will vary among the individual. Some individuals will develop
expressive language, while others will not. The speech of those that do develop expressive language will often be repetitive, rote, and lack... Show more
EAA is a subtype of animal–assisted activities, which can be provided by anyone who receives specialized training and certification. Equine–assisted
therapy (EAT), a subtype of animal–assisted therapy, is the integration of the horse into goal–directed treatment and is provided by licensed therapist.
(p. 205)
Hippotherapy is a specialized type of equine–assisted therapy (EAT). It means involving a horse during the course of treatment. In order to conduct
hippotherapy, one must be a licensed therapist (physical, occupational, or speech–language pathologist) and be certified through the Professional
Association of Therapeutic Horsemanship (PATH). During hippotherapy, the client will sit on the horse's back and adjust their body to the movements
of the horse's walk. "The client does not influence the horse; rather, the horse's movements influences the rider. Functional riding skills are not taught,
and any improvement in the client's quality of life is secondary" (Macauley & Gutierrez, 2004). Within the scope of practice of the therapist, the client
will perform activities that will help achieve the set treatment goals while sitting on top of the horse, complementing their horse's walk. "Both physical
and psychosocial benefits have been documents or reports from the use of EAT and hippotherapy" (Macauley & Gutierrez, 2004). The following three
studies provide further evidence of the effect of

Malpractice In Professional Practice
Malpractice in Professional Practice
The area of professional practice that will be discussed in this case study is in relation to the field of nutrition. This case study will begin by
providing an overview of my role in the nutrition profession, it will then move on the describe malpractice in the professional place and discuss
areas where malpractice can arise. Finally, it will conclude by reflecting on how I can avoid ever being in a situation where I could be accused of
malpractice.
The field of nutrition is vast with diverse specialisms practiced in a wide array of settings. As a nutritionist I have the opportunity to work in public
health and nutrition science within the health service, academia and in commercial sectors including food ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The aim of my website is to share my passion of food and nutrition in regard the impact it imposes on one's health to educate and encourage my
followers to make informed choices and to maintain a healthy balanced diet and lifestyle to achieve optimal health. I was going to make the following
statement on my website: fish oils causes learning impairment. However I have not conducted or researched any scientific evidence which would
suggest my claim is true. Therefore as I have no evidence to back–up the claim and as a registered nutritionist I would be advertising misleading
information to the public and thus would have failed to uphold the AfN Standards of Ethics, Conduct and Performance

5 Major Compounds That Make Up the Human Body
The Five Major Compounds That Make Up the Human Body
The human body is one of the most complex and fascinating things on this planet. There are five major groups of compounds that compose the human
body. These are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleotides, and water. These compounds are all very important to humans and without them humans
would not be able to survive. Compounds have many functions that encourage a human cell and a human body to function.
Compounds are pure substances made up of atoms of two or more elements chemically combined together in fixed ratios determined by mass. When a
compound is formed from its components, a chemical change takes place through chemical reactions. Elements form compounds to ... Show more
The lipid molecules are most well known as forming basic structures of cell membranes and as energy storage molecules as well. There are various
types of lipids, three main types include: true fats (triglycerides), phospholipids, and steroids.
Lipids are also described as fatty acids. Fatty acids are merely carboxylic acids with long hydrocarbon chains. The fatty acid structure is one of the most
fundamental categories of biological lipids, and is commonly used as a building block of more structurally complex lipids. Fats that include these
molecules are unsaturated fats. Other fatty acids have no double bonds. Fats that include these fatty acids are saturated fats. In most human health
situations, the consumption of unsaturated fats is preferred to the consumption of saturated fats. Like carbohydrates, lipids can also be categorized into
simple and complex.
Simple lipids are defined as those that are on hydrolysis yield at most two types of primary product per mole; complex lipids yield three or more
primary hydrolysis products per mole. Hydrolysis is a "chemical process in which a certain molecule is split into two parts by the addition of a
molecule of water". Alternatively, the terms "neutral" and "polar" lipids respectively are used to define these groups, but are less exact. The complex
lipids for many purposes are best considered in terms of either the glycerophospholipids which contains a

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