The Power of Cloning: Exploring the Ethics of Cloning

Cloning Essays
Cloning
The most significant problem our world has with newfound controversies is that most people take
one side on the issue before they become educated on the topic at hand. This is the same problem
that I see with the controversial issue of cloning. Whether one argues for or against the cloning of
humans or animals, most people leave out the ethics and morals behind the issue. People see movies
like Multiplicity, starring Michael Keaton (a movie in which Michael Keaton clones himself
multiple times in an attempt to make his life more enjoyable), and they think to themselves that
cloning themselves might be pretty cool. A poll taken by CNN1 on the issue of cloning found that
7% of Americans would clone themselves. This shows us ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
If we don't do this, it takes away from us what it means to be human. The poll taken by CNN1
seemed to focus wholly on the morality of cloning, and why shouldn't it. When asked the question,
"Is it morally unacceptable to clone humans," 89% of the people said, "Yes, it is morally
unacceptable to clone humans." This seems to me to be a good outcome, but it also tells me that
11% of the people need to be "turned around." I believe one of the most important factors in the
population's reasoning on the issue of cloning is their religion or lack of religion. Being a Catholic, I
believe that we were created by God and that God should be the only one who should have the
power to make a human. It would almost be a spit in the face of my religion to see some fallible
human creating a person. What good will this knowledge be in the future. I can see no logical use
for the cloning of a human. I am not willing to sacrifice my values and morals for worthless
knowledge. During the same poll, the question was asked, "Is cloning humans against God's will?"
74% of the people answered "Yes" to this question. Because this percentage is less than the one
before, this tells us that 15% of the poll defines morals differently from their religion or that they do
not believe in or understand God's will. Nonetheless, this shows us that the majority of the
population does see what is morally and ethically wrong with meddling
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

The Power Of Cloning : Cloning
The Power of cloning
Cloning can occur naturally, but this mainly happens with bacteria. Bacteria does this thing that is
called asexual reproduction and causes it to reproduce the exact same copy as before. "When they
clone an animal, first they take skin cells from the animal to be cloned. Then, they take an
unfertilized egg from the adult female of the same species and remove the nucleus of the egg which
contains the other half of the DNA, leaving the mothers egg empty. After that they put the clone's
DNA into the female's egg and that is how fertilization begins." (Ades Jane)
We've all heard of Dolly the cloned sheep who was born on the 5th of July, 1996. Dolly was the first
clone to actually come out without any defects. Dolly only got to live for six years because she died
of some type of lung disease. Now this was a very young age she died at, most sheep's can live up to
12–14 years. Some researches believe that Dolly died because she got contaminated with a virus that
caused her the lung disease. Others believe that because Dolly's mother was six years old when she
got clone that that made an impact on Dolly's life spam, saying that if Dolly's mother would have
been twelve years old when they cloned her maybe Dolly would have lived twelve years. Since
Dolly's death many other animals have been cloned. "Cows have been cloned more than other
animals because obtaining eggs from the cow is slightly easier than for swine, said geneticist Bill
Muir of Purdue University,

Cloning Speech : Cloning And Cloning
Prisila Monrroy
Mr Bonnet
Communications Arts
24 April 2015
Cloning speech
Suppose that every prospective parent in the world stopped having children naturally, and instead
produced clones of themselves. What would the world be like in another 20 or 30 years? The answer
is: much like today. Cloning would only copy the genetic aspects of people who are already here
said by Nathan Myhrvold.
Cloning is an issue now and will be in the in the future,animals are cloned all the time.Does the
human race want to have a copy of itself. We need to understand what is happening to the cloned
animals and what could possibly happen to us if we were to be cloned.
Cloning has been around for years from 1938 by Hans Spemann to 1997 when Dolly the cloned
sheep was made. Why should we care that cloning is bad? Cloning can have many complications
before in the womb, during, and after. Why should we take those risks? The cost of cloning is
obviously not a what an average Joe makes.
There are three types of ways to produce a clone first one is gene cloning and that creates a copy of
the genes or parts of DNA. Reproductive cloning makes a copy of whole animals. Then Therapeutic
makes embryonic stem cells. The most used is therapeutic cloning.
Some countries like Brazil are discussing if cloning can save endangered species.In 2009 the
Brazilian Agricultural Research. Is freezing blood, sperm and umbilical cord cells from animals of
roadkill and some other type of

Cloning In Frankenstein
Furthermore, the fact that Victor learns how to bestow animation upon life less matter by
discovering the "cause of generation and life" (38）is similar to Galvani's frogs experiment in a way
that when electricity is conducted to flesh, the flesh "moves" and appear to be alive. Also, Victor
works incessantly in Vaults, charnel houses, slaughter houses and dissecting rooms, combining
corpses to create new creature (41). Aldini is known for his demonstrations with regard to corpses,
and it is obvious that Merry Shelley has been influenced by it.
After finding all the connections between the novel and science in general, cloning in modern
science appears to be the same as electricity in 18th century. The experiments on cells and gene are
especially ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
To illustrate, the purpose of clone is to create the exact "copy" of the creature. That means the new
creature will almost has no difference from the original creature. In this case, we brush up against
same questions as what we bump up against in Frankenstein. how can one decide if all of our laws
and moral standards apply to the new creatures or not? Should we treat human clones like human
beings, or should we simply use them as "tools" or even "test subjects"? Do clones have dignity and
virtue that we human being are naturally born with? Are those duplicable, too? What if the cloned
creatures lose control and start killing just like the creature in Frankenstein? These questions all
need to be taken into

Pros Of Cloning
There are animals, plants, and possibly humans that have all been cloned before. "Either they have
been artificially or naturally cloned" (Stratfor). Scientists are still researching on how to artificially
clone humans. The amount of technology in this world, anything is possible. "The first ever
artificially cloned animal, was a sheep named dolly" (Stratfor). It took a lot of difficult work for the
reproduction. Humans should be cloned for extra body parts. Those extra body parts could save
lives. Cloning should be used in this world, so that no animals could go extinct and humans will
hopefully be able to be coned in the future.
The earth has created a variety of people and animals. Most of the people and animals are usually
different, since people are humans and not animals. "Creatures are easier to clone compared
humans" (Begley). Humans should only be cloned for spare body parts not to have an exact replica
of itself. When dolly first became cloned, humans wanted to then be cloned. Several movies about
cloning have inspired scientists to research more about cloning. Other movies often have the idea of
cloning wrong, like the film "Multiplicity", ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is important to not get replicas and clones mixed up. When something is cloned, it means that they
have created an embryo, not another human. "An embryo contains the same genes and DNA as the
adult who got cloned" (human cloning). After the Dolly got cloned, scientists knew that it was going
to be hard to clone humans. It took a lot of time and effort to get precise on the process. Many
people believed that the embryo could just stay in an environment like what the adult lived in. "The
embryo has to stay in a different environment for the development" (Human Cloning). The steps to
complete the development is very important because if one mistake is made, the whole development
is

The Cloning Of The Sheep
Name: Lanster Yang
Teacher: Mrs. DeGregorio
Course: English III
Date: 8 May 2015
Human Cloning
Cloning of Dolly the Sheep was a first on many fronts. First, it represented the first mammal ever to
be cloned from a somatic cell. It also sets a benchmark on which to evaluate other animal cloning
experiments going forward. Secondly, her cloning was the start of controversy and panic in regards
to animal cloning, as it raised the question of whether scientists would seek to clone humans too,
and the ethics behind such a practice, should it ever be adopted. Over the past few years, animal
cloning has yielded remarkable results, and this has given scientists hope of a possible human clone
over the next few years (University of Utah Health Sciences n.p.). When such reports of cloning
success appear in the media, only few attempts works. However, for every success story, there are
many other cloning experiments that have dismally failed. Out of 100 cloning experiments, less than
three, at the maximum, yield viable offsprings (Harper n.p.). Even for these few success stories
about cloning, problems often emerge later, as the animal develops towards adulthood. Although
there is limited scientific explanations for the cause of such high failure rates, most researchers
believe that it is an indication of the technical hurdles facing cloning experiments. The important
lesson that can be drawn from the cloning of animals is the likely influences in case humans are
cloned. While a growing

Amazed by Cloning
Cloning is an amazing complex thing! In this paper a person will learn some basic cloning
information, the history of cloning, good and bad things about cloning, human cloning, and bringing
back endangered species with the use of cloning. Information includes the processes and some
animals that have been cloned. The history includes the different cloning achievements starting with
the first artificial twin. The good and bad parts will of course talk about the pros and cons of
cloning. Human cloning tells what is the use of it and how people feel about it. The last part talks
about the possibility of using cloning to protect endangered species, and if it would be enough to
help the population. If cloning is used right it could change the world. It could help people to
determine ways of curing diseases and viruses. It could help farmers produce stronger and leaner
cattle. Many people in todays society have heard of cloning and think of putting something in one
machine and another one comes out the other machine, but that's not even close to how it actually
works. A better story would be Dolly the sheep. Dolly was the first mammal made through the
process of somatic nuclear transfer, and was cloned from an adult sheep udder cell (The History Of
Cloning). Cloning is one thing that is rarely talked about on the news, but could be used in so many
ways to change the world as we know it.
First let's learn about cloning. Cloning is defined as any process that

Cloning Is The Cloning Of Cloning
Introduction In biology, a "clone" simply means that an object, cell, or whole organism has the same
genetic makeup as the original object, cell, or organism. Cloning means an organism is generated
genetically identical from an existing organism through non–sexual means. Cloning simply means
to make an identical duplication of genes, fragments of DNA molecules, organs, or cells. There are
three different types of artificial cloning. They include gene cloning, reproductive cloning, and
therapeutic cloning. Gene cloning produces copies of gene segments of DNA. Reproductive cloning
produces copies of whole animals. Therapeutic cloning is another word for Somatic Cell Nuclear
Transfer (SCNT) and is the cloning of human embryo for research. Animals, plants, and Humans
can all be cloned.
One of the most important breakthrough's in the history of cloning was the cloning of Dolly. Ian
Wilmut and Kieth Cambell cloned the first animal from adult cells. On July 5, 1996 Dolly the sheep
was born using the Roslin Technique. It took a total of two–hundred and seventy–seven attempts to
clone Dolly before the clone was finally made in perfection. This experiment proved that it was
possible for adult animals to be cloned. Dolly was cloned from the mammary gland cell of an adult
animal. For the mammary cell to develop into a fetus, an egg was still required. Instead of the egg
contributing to the genetic makeup of the Dolly it was only the mammary gland. The cloning of
Dolly involved a

Cloning Essay
Cloning
In recent years, the issue of cloning has been up for debate worldwide. Cloning is the production of
one or more individual plants or animals that are genetically identical to another plant or animal.
There are two different types of cloning procedures, embryo cloning and adult DNA cloning.
Embryo cloning occurs when sperm and egg cells are mixed in a glass dish. After conception, the
zygote (fertilized egg) is allowed to divide and nutrients are added to promote cell division. The
cells then fuse with an ovum which has the nucleus removed. Adult DNA cloning is taking cells
from mammary tissue from an adult. Cloning can have many good results to help humans, but others
argue that it is wrong because it is immoral. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Scientists are researching by splitting embryos to execute experiments to find data relating to cell
differentiation, the use of stem cells, and genetic screening. Fertility clinics use this service to help
couples when a mother or father has a genetic disorder. A fertility clinic will clone an embryo, then
test it for genetic disorders. If the embryo is tested negative for genetic disorders, then the fertility
clinic implants a clone of that embryo. This should guarantee that the child would not have any
genetic disorders.
I view cloning with mixed feelings, but I agree strongly with cloning being right. I do not believe
that cloning humans to make more humans is right, but I do think cloning human organs to replace a
defective gene is right. In England, scientists are heavily researching the embryo for stem cells.
Right now the British scientists can use early embryos to study specific problems such as infertility,
congenital diseases, contraception and prenatal diagnostics. Cloning good stem cells and using them
for babies with these problems would prevent the diseases from ever happening. The reason for
using the stem cell is because the cell is so versatile. Stem cells are taken from human embryos and
fetal tissue. The cell, when never used, like in embryos, can be turned into nearly any cell type of the
whole body. Scientists also expect that when using cloned embryos a person would easily overcome
the problem of

Essay on Cloning
It all started back in the fifties when James Watson and Francis Crick discovered the structure of
DNA (D'Souza NA). Ever since there has been talk of human and animal cloning. It all seemed out
of reach and basically impossible, but in 1997 that all changed when a sheep, named Dolly, was the
first ever mammal to be cloned. She was cloned for the purpose of curing disease and research on
animal organs for human transplantation (Schaeffer 3). Now that scientists know that it is possible to
clone literally anything with DNA, the world has become a rather scary place.
This raises the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"The subject of animal cloning has provoked debate about the ethics of interfering with nature as
well as about the danger of using laboratory means to accomplish what habitat preservation and
other conservation measures cannot" (Gugliotta A3). Now there is talk that they are going to start
cloning animals that have been extinct from ten to thousands of years ago. Scientists are
contemplating the possibility of cloning a 20,000–year–old woolly mammoth from a block of ice in
northern Siberia and are planning to use an elephant for it is surrogate mother (Gugliotta A3). This is
just crazy, I don't think that I need to remind every one of the movie Jurassic Park. Do we want to
move into a world of genetically engineered animals? I definitely do not; these animals became
extinct for a reason and who are we to say that it is time for them to roam to earth again?
Another type of cloning that is now being investigated is the use of biotechnology to help infertile
couples have children. Even "Ian Wilmut, the scientist who cloned Dolly and has come out publicly
against human cloning, was not trying to help sheep have genetically related children"(Thomas 47).
This technique to impregnate infertile couples is basically the same that they are using on the
animals. First an egg is removed from a woman and all of its genetics are then stripped. Then the
cells from the donor are

Human Cloning Is Not More Difficult Than Cloning
Human cloning involves removing the nucleus of a human egg and replacing it with the nucleus of
an existing person (Glannon, p. 89). It is the genetic duplication of an existing person (CGS).
Identical twins are a naturally occurring cloning (Science Daily). Several countries worldwide have
bans on human cloning (Kilner). The U.S. government has cut funding for cloning research (Kilner).
Arguments in favor of human cloning point out the benefits of advancing technology, while those
against question the effect it has on human dignity and even the clone itself.
Although the clone has the DNA of the donor, the clone will have epigenetic effects. Epigenetic
disturbances refer to the altered physical structures of the DNA, but not the DNA sequence itself
(Epigenetics). Cloning technology has produced clones of several mammals, including sheep, mice,
goats, and horses (AMA). Cloning humans is technically more difficult than cloning other mammals
(Cloning Fact Sheet). The process is still extremely inefficient and rarely produces viable cells.
Those usable cells are unlikely to survive until birth (AMA). So far, animal cloning research has
caused death and deformities of the clone (Kilner). Dolly, a cloned sheep, aged rapidly and had to be
euthanized at six years old (Glannon, p91). We can assume that human cloning will also have a
dismal failure rate (AMA). It would be considered unethical to attempt to produce human clones due
to the potential physical harm to the cloned child

Cloning Pros And Cons Of Cloning
Cloning Pros & Cons
Nicole Hedrick
Baker College
HSC 402A /Dr. Eric Oestmann/Seminar Two Position/Argument Essay
Abstract
A clone is where two organisms share the same exact DNA. These two organisms are the same
identical replica of each other. In the past, cloning has taken place naturally. For instance, a couple
who naturally conceived and gave birth to identical twins or triplets. Today, science and technology
has been introduced to where cloning can intentionally be done. Some people see this type of
science and technology of cloning as beneficial to society whereas other people find this type of
procedure to be inhumane and not beneficial for any purposes. Science has the ethical obligation to
present to the public both the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Advantages of Cloning Cloning has been a hot topic for decades, because what can cloning provide
that would be beneficial to people, animals and the world. There has been tons of research and the
pros to cloning would maybe help people have children, there is belief that cloning could be done to
replace failing organs, it can be helpful in the reach of genetics. A side note genetics would be nice
to know more about so when you have children or even yourself you know the diseases you are
more likely to have and can be two steps ahead of the disease process all together. I was watching a
video made by Zdogg MD and he was talking about genetic testing and what his results where and
fully explained things it both perspectives. The link to the video is listed her in the paper and I
would recommend people viewing this video and other podcasts. http://zdoggmd.com/incident–
report–011/ this link talks about the recently new FDA approved genetic testing. "Healing and
recovery times could be lowered because of cloning also. Using the person's own cells, they will be
able to recover that much faster and that much easier" (Quinonez, 2014). With the medical
advancements in today's society cloning I feel with part of the near feature.
Disadvantages of Cloning While playing god is a factor what about the physicians having to do
these procedures and actually are hands on with the cloning. There malpractice suits will more in
likely be on

Therapeutic Cloning
Over the past few decades, the field of molecular genetics has had a tremendous development in
terms of new technologies that have allowed scientists to explore and engineer changes in the
genomes of many organisms. One of the ongoing topics is cloning. [1] The process of cloning has
been going on for decades however, records can be traced back to 1930's when Hans Spemann
submitted his research on embryotic induction and then after about 30 years John Gurdon clones
Xenopus, a frog, from differentiated adult cells. Cloning is an essential topic to continue to explore
based on the astounding benefits that can occur, the first experiment of successful cloning and the
immense support from the government officials.
The word cloning probably creates ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
[5] The original name for Dolly the sheep was "6LL3" and was originally born on July 5, 1996, but
research scientists at the Roslin Institute decide not to reveal their accomplishment. Dolly was the
biggest scientific breakthrough; she is known as the first mammal to be cloned from an adult cell.
[7] Scientist created Dolly using somatic cell transfer by removing an egg from a black–faced sheep,
and then a nucleus of a white–faced sheep was inserted into the egg. Then the cell was placed into
the black–faced sheep. When Dolly was born, her face was white. Which is impossibility for the
offspring of a black–faced sheep to have a white face. This proved that the scientific experiment of
cloning was successful and that made dolly the sheep different from any ordinary sheep. [5] The
SCNT technique was proven to be very successful technique however; it also came with a lot of risk
factor one of which was premature aging. Dolly appeared to be healthy however, throughout the
year Dolly's eggs started to look older. She developed arthritis and lung disease, which are common
in older sheep. Dolly the sheep died on February 14th, 2003. Before her death Dolly gave birth to
her first lamb on April 1998 and then to three more lambs in

The Shortcomings of Cloning
Did you know that every living creature starts as a cell (Barber, 9)? That is where cloning begins as
well, with a singular cell, more specifically a DNA cell. A clone is an organism that is an exact
genetic copy of another organism (Barber, 6). Francis Crick and James Watson discovered that DNA
is made up of two strands, called a double helix (Barber, 9). Maurice Wilkins, James Watson, and
Francis Crick won the 1962 Nobel Peace Prize for their DNA work. There are approximately 3
billion DNA base pairs in the human genome (Barber, 10). In the human genome, there are 20, 000
to 25, 000 genes. The goal of genetic engineering is to add traits to a being. Genetic engineering is a
form of cloning, in which scientists manipulate genes and add new DNA to an organism (Barber, 6).
Genes are the building blocks of life (Barber, 6), and the molecular unit of heredity. They carry the
information that control how living beings grow and live (Barber, 6). Human genes are made of 23
chromosomes (Barber, 10). Cloning is a moral and ethical paradox. Cloning has many shortcomings.
First, the organisms have a shorter life span and are more susceptible to contracting one to several
diseases. These diseases can lead to a lower quality of life for the organism. Also, cloned offspring
are very likely to contract "Large Offspring Syndrome", which is a syndrome in which the offspring
is significantly larger than the normal breed (Rantala, 103). Cloning is not natural, it is costly, and it
is a

Cloning and Technology
Cloning is the answer to longer Life Cloning is the stepping stone to achieving longer life. Through
cloning technology or making copies of ourselves we can overcome a lot of medical issues. Too
many of us have been told by doctors that we have some irreversible illness or injury without a cure.
That a loved one will never walk again or move their arm. Cloning is the answer to most of these
issues and will help us live a longer and happier life. The following paragraphs will discuss the
problems with cloning, why these problems exist and possible solutions to correct the problem.
First of all, what is cloning? Cloning is the process of reproducing an identical piece of ourselves at
a subatomic level (Thompson). We can produce a replica of ourselves ranging from our full body to
just copies of our organs or an appendage like a toe or finger. The problem with cloning is that
modern science has not yet learned how to separate all of the unhealthy items from the healthy ones.
When this process is complete we have a perfect copy of ourselves, but our other self is not immune
to normal defects such as cancer, lung or heart failure, blood disorders, or even seizures (Kilner). We
can spend all of our money on making another us but end up with contaminated goods. Now we
have another us that has to be fixed or discarded.
The reasons why these problems exist is because modern science does not have the technology to
identify, totally isolate, and completely remove the negative

Genetic Cloning
A controversial issue of the twenty–first century is the possible application of new techniques in
genetic engineering to produce human clones. Up until now genetic engineering and cloning has
been used to clone plants, unicellular organisms, amphibians and simple mammals. This has led to
significant advances in agriculture, industry, and medicine. Newer techniques in genetic engineering
have enabled scientists to clone more complex mammals and opened up the possibility of cloning
humans. Although there are many potential benefits to this technology, the prospect of cloning
humans has raised many practical, ethical and religious dilemmas that are currently being debated
by society. As of now, the actual cloning of humans does not seem ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The key to this new procedure was to time the cell cycle of the mammary cell with that of the egg.
In order to do this nutrients were withheld from the mammary cell, which stopped it from dividing.
The nucleus of the mammary cell was transferred into the recipient egg. An electrical current was
given to the egg, which provided the energy that was needed for fertilization to occur. The egg
began to divide and when it became an embryo it was placed into another sheep. The lamb that was
born, Dolly was a clone of the donor of the original mammary cell (Kolata 27). This type of cloning
is very exciting. This technique may be used to mass–produce animals that mimic human diseases
for research purposes or to create animals with genetically modified organs that could be safely
transplanted into humans. It could also be used to mass–produce animals for drug production or to
improve livestock (Clone 1).
This new technique can theoretically also be used to clone humans. However, there are technical
difficulties in cloning using a human egg. The unfertilized egg of a mammal has a supply of proteins
that is used by the embryo until the embryos own genes can make the proteins for itself. Sheep
embryos rely on their own genes after four cell divisions which is apparently enough time for the
foreign nucleus to take over and reprogram the egg. However, human

Is Cloning Ethical Or Not?
"Is Cloning Ethical or Not?"
Cloning is the process of making an identical copy of any living thing such as gene, cell, or a whole
organism. The varieties of cloning are gene, reproductive and therapeutic. Gene cloning is the
process in which a gene of interest is located and copied out of DNA extracted from an organism.
Reproductive cloning involves creating an animal that is genetically identical to a donor animal
through somatic cell nuclear transfer. The A procedure in which damaged tissues or organs are
repaired or replaced with genetically identical cells that originate from undifferentiated stem cells,
basically it involves creating copies of cells to make someone better. Cloning used to be something
that was only in science fiction ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to the ethical theory of utilitarianisms, the rightness of act depends on its consequences.
"Utilitarian's believe that the purpose of morality is to make life better by increasing the amount of
good things (such as pleasure and happiness) in the world and decreasing the amount of bad things
(such as pain and unhappiness)" (Nathanson 1). Cloning can promote happiness. For example,
cloning to produce children serve several purposes. Pros of cloning may enables a parent to keep a
living connection with a dead/dying child or spouse, enable parents with no eggs and sperm create
genetically related children, enable lesbians to have children without the use of donor sperm, enable
gay men to have children without the use of donor eggs though a surrogate would have to carry the
clone, and animals who are endangered can be cloned to save their species. Not to mention, cloning
for biomedical research might lead to advances in medical knowledge and toward treatments and
cures. Relating to utilitarianism, from the "2004 VCU Life Sciences Survey", "fifty percent of
respondents in 2003 favored human cloning if it is limited to research for the treatment of disease"

Cloning Essay
With the technological knowledge in the world growing from day to day, there is no way to predict
where science may lead us in the future. Just a few years ago, cloning was something of a fictional
nature that most scientists had thought about, but never seriously considered it as an experiment.
Recently, animals have been cloned, and cloning has become no less than true reality. In a few more
years, the knowledge on how to clone humans could be present. Before that advancement arrives,
we need to ask ourselves if this knowledge of cloning is a beneficial idea or a destructive one.
Cloning will have negative effects on our society in the future because: cloning devalues uniqueness
of the individual cloned, clones could be used in crimes ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
With statistics that strong, it proves that the extent to the public's opposition to the cloning of
humans. The Vatican has always been known to be truthful to what they say. The church has a great
deal of influence on many people's opinions, and the church believes that human cloning is also
immoral because it violates the human dignity of the individual ("Vatican"). How would
you feel if you found out that you were a clone? You probably wouldn't feel like a person that was
truly meant to step foot on this earth. You would probably feel like a nobody, someone's creation.
John Colvin, a writer for The Humanist magazine, says that if cloning is used frequently in our
society, "...human biodiversity will be diminished and human evolution will cease"
(Colvin 39). People will start to look and act more like each other, and if one person's genes contains
vital information for the future and he/she doesn't reproduce sexually, it would be shared with
another individual and evolution of the human race will never take place again. Fr. Frank Pavone, a
well–respected writer for the church, feels that clones would also feel less of human beings because
"value is intimately tied to uniqueness" (Pavone). If people were being cloned one after
the other, then there wouldn't be much diversity in the society. This will also diminish the value of
uniqueness.
Some other possibilities of cloning that can also upset our economy include

What is Cloning?
Cloning today holds a position of one of the most sought after inventions to cure humanity from
organ failure and diseases. Scientists are working towards the elimination of human problems in the
medical field and advancing in research so that immortality will one day be attainable. This could be
a significant breakthrough for the human race, however dabbling in artificial creation remains
unhealthy and factitious. Just as cloning falls under the same pretence of unnatural and dangerous
life, so does the life that Victor Frankenstein created as he surpasses the accepted limits of human
life. Once Victor is awakened to the danger in his discovery, his creation soon destroys everyone and
everything near to him. If cloning will soon keep humans living for longer than they should, the
outlook on life will be forever distorted. Life at ninety will never again be long enough and a child
will only be another of it's mother. Unless the world's population equally sees cloning as a life
altering experiment, they will often times not be satisfied with the life they posses now. Nothing will
ever be good enough, generating a hunger for more knowledge that will dangerously impact the
birthing of humans that's consisted since the beginning of time. Hope of life complication
elimination began in the late 1800's by Hans Dreisch when cloning was known as having "one living
thing made from another, leading to two organisms with the same set of genes"
("AlbertMohler.com"). Over the 200 years,

Abstract Of Cloning
Abstract
Cloning is a new branch of medicine. Though medicine is already well developed it will be always
evolving. Now the scientists are focused on cloning. Many people seem to be frightened, but
progress is inevitable. Cloning can be very beneficial if it is used properly. In order to clone an
organism, the scientists must know the structure, function and construction of every single cell in the
body. Moreover cloning is a hope for incurably sick people, because the main purpose of cloning is
to find new ways to treat patients. Some people may be afraid of cloning, because they are
unfamiliar with it. They see it as a threat to humanity, rather than an option to treat and prevent
diseases.
Recently cloning is becoming more and more popular topic. It is puzzling and intriguing. On one
hand it seems to be frightening, but on the other hand it is evolutionary. As a new branch of
medicine, cloning technology needs to be developed even more, because cloning is beneficial for
developing the knowledge of humankind. Scientists need huge effort in order to clone. They need to
know every single cell of the body, its function, and construction. By gaining that knowledge, they
will know every aspect of an organism. Cloning is a perfect method to discover new treatments for
incurably sick people.
Cloning is beneficial for developing the knowledge about the human kind, and there are plenty of
reasons to prove that. For example, thanks to cloning the

Cloning In Frankenstein
As seen from the novel Frankenstein by Mary Shelley and other recent research, cloning and stem
cell research have been ideas which have been discussed and developed for several years and in
several different ways. Cloning and stem cell research scientists aim to use their findings in order to
develop and shape stronger theories pertaining to cloning and stem cell research. In the future, it is a
possibility that humans will be apart of the rigorous cloning project. Mice, which are mammals
which have already been cloned, are like humans; therefore the cloning of humans can happen very
soon. From scientists, to biologists, and nurses, we have a vast amount of careers in the world to
help us understand what is going on in the world around us.

The Cloning Of Human Cloning
Cloning
Science today is developing at warp speed. We have the potential to do many things, which include
the cloning of actual humans and animals. The question no longer seems to be if we will clone
humans, but when? Somewhere, sometime, a human clone will be born. This fact has exploded the
world into a global debate. Will large armies of soldiers be raised to fight our wars? Or perhaps we
will create a race of slaves to do our dirty work. Cloning is becoming more credible and concrete
idea rather than a bizarre dream that would never come true. The process of cloning inevitably
involves throwing away fertilized embryos. At the current stage of development, many of the
embryos selected to live fail to develop and eventually die before ... Show more content on
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But even with vast technology, high risks are involved and the process is not guaranteed. For
example, in order to procced with such a process, therapeutic cloning requires eggs in order to
acquire stem cells. If scientist were performing this process for a particular disease, they would have
to use a lot of eggs which is to this day causing an ongoing moral debate; and if a woman was to
agree to donate an egg, she will have to pass through many painful processes and the procedure will
be very costly.
As for reproductive cloning the entire genetic code is reproduced from a single body cell of an adult
individual. The most common technique is somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT). Scientist first take
the somatic cell from the test subject they plan to clone, extract the cell's nucleus, which includes the
cell's DNA and throw away the rest. Then they remove the nucleus of an egg cell and replace it with
the somatic cell. After that step is complete they reconstruct the egg with a blast of electricity to
simulate cell division. If the process is done correctly the cell then divides normally and forms a
blastocyst, therefore, scientist will transfer it into a foster mother for her to flourish a new animal.
In July 2000, Dr. Ian Wilmut, a geneticist of Scotland publicized the cloning of a lamb named Dolly.
Out of 277 attempts at fussing cells, only 29 of the fused cells became embryos, on which resulted
in one pregnancy, which then

Cloning Is Inhuman
Cloning, its happens every day all day in every one of us. Our cells clone, our dna clones and our
germs clone. It might sound weird, but it's a natural process. It might seem like something we can't
control but some scientists have figured it out. One example is dolly the sheep, after many
unsuccessful and some say inhuman tries she was the final product. I would say cloning is inhuman
in many ways. One way cloning is inhuman is that it is sort of dealing with something we were
never meant to deal with. Also there is a high rate of failure, so it's very dangerous. The rate of
success out of 1000 is 0.1%. So the time and effort put into these clones are somewhat wasted. As
we saw in dolly the telomeres in the dna shortened and

Cloning And Its Implications On Human Cloning
Cloning and Its Sociobiological Implications
Picture this: walking down a street and seeing someone who looks exactly like you. They do the
same things as you, act the same way you do, and are exactly alike in several ways. But have people
ever considered the consequences of human cloning if it becomes permitted? Human cloning might
seem like something out of a science–fiction novel, but it may someday be possible with advances
in science and technology. This will result in the creation of several ethical and moral issues for
those in the field of genetics. Cloning of a human is a great accomplishment in itself; in fact, it can
be deemed as an achievement of which people could have only dreamt of in their dreams. Cloning
can be considered a trite in the field of medicine as it has a lot of benefits such as; curing cancer,
reversing heart attack, and curing genetic diseases, etc. Although, potential of medical accidents in
cloning is grossly overstated, the cloning of human beings should not be prohibited.
The cloning era established its root when a sheep named Dolly was manufactured in 1996. She was
cloned using somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT). Since in her case the nucleus was removed from
a mammary gland cell she was named after Dolly Parton (Smith). Even though Dolly 's birth was a
milestone in the engineering of animals for food and medicine, many people were disturbed with the
thought of human cloning, hence; religious, political, and scientific leaders condemned

Is Cloning Not Ethical?
All organisms on this planet evolved from a single cell. That single cell eventually developed into
complex organisms with a billion cells. Insects, birds, apes, and the person that sits next to you on
the bus every morning, are all very closely related... to you, but what makes a human distinctive
from all the other organisms on this planet? Humans are unique in their own way because they have
evolved to perform extraordinary and assorted tasks. Humans are meant to have flaws, and they are
meant to be diverse, but a relatively new advancement contradicts the definition of being human.
For many years the world has had to deal with a controversial topic of cloning. Cloning is an exact,
precise copy of an organism ("Cloning"). Even though cloning provides many benefits, human
cloning is not ethical because it will cost a tremendous amount of money and time. Cloning will also
destroy evolution, and finally each and every human, even a clone, deserves a sense of individuality.
As mentioned earlier, cloning is the copying of an organism that results in identical offspring
("Cloning"). Scientists have tried cloning many times on frogs and other organisms ("Cloning"), but
when the first mammal to be cloned was successful in 1997, scientists jumped into pools of thoughts
to clone humans. The first mammal to be cloned was a sheep named Dolly. The process of cloning
Dolly was called Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer. The nucleus of a somatic stem cell is taken out of
the eggs of the

Human Cloning
Ethical Concerns on Human Cloning Human cloning, one of the most fascinating chapters in
scientific history. Cloning goes back to the first mammal that was successfully cloned, Dolly the
sheep. Dolly was duplicated on July 5, 1996 and since then the world has had many scientific
advancements. Abby Norman, author of "How Close Are We to Successfully Cloning our First
Human" said that other types of mammals such as goats, rats, pigs, mice, and rabbits have been
cloned successfully but cloning other mammals and primates may not be so easy. Scientists are not
yet able to successfully clone a human, but believe they will be able to do so by the 2020s.
(Norman) Along with such a controversial topic there comes many who would agree that copying a
human would be beneficial while on the opposing side some would argue that replicating someone's
genes is ethically wrong. Cloning is a very important topic and according to the President's Council
on Bioethics, "The prospect of cloning–to–produce–children, which would be a radically new form
of procreation, raises deep concerns about identity and individuality, the meaning of having
children, the difference between procreation and manufacture, and the relationship between the
generations" ("Human Cloning and Human Dignity: An Ethical Inquiry", 2017). Although useful for
studying genetic diseases, human cloning produces issues as to whether it should be allowed or not
because some believe the copy will have the same personality and

The Cloning Debate On Cloning
Eva Gaetz
Sec 09
Kanchan Hulasare
The Cloning Debate
According to Mosby's Medical Dictionary, the term "cloning" is defined as "a procedure for
producing multiple copies of genetically identical organisms or cells or of individual genes."
Researchers have conducted several cloning experiments over the years, replicating tissues, organs,
and even full organisms such as Dolly the Sheep in 1997. The history of cloning dates back to the
early 1900's when Hans Adolf Edward Dreisch studied the results of separating two–celled sea
urchin embryos ("The History of Cloning"). The process has since evolved and become a process
that is widely talked about amongst doctors, scientists and the general public. The process of cloning
has been predicted to play a significant role in medical advancements in the near future. The main
areas of which cloning could potentially affect are treatments for various diseases through organ
replacement and infertility. As many topics in science, controversy exists regarding the subject of
cloning in addition to its' advantages and disadvantages.
One advantage of cloning is the ability to produce organs and tissues for diseases and medical
conditions that require transplantation. The national waitlist for organ donation consists of more
than one hundred thousand patients and increases by nearly four thousand patients a day ("Organ
Donation and Transplantation"). The amount of donors is much less in comparison to the number of
recipients. As of 2013,

The Ethics Of Cloning
Jael Sanchez Period 6 The ethics of cloning Early in 1997, Scottish scientist Dr. Ian Wilmot revealed
to the world that he had successfully cloned an adult sheep, Dolly. With this invention, the world
made a aggregate astonishment at the realization that cloning was no longer an aspect of a Science
Fiction movie. Since then, human cloning has become one of the most expressing divergent topics
in the world, discussions began regarding the ethic consequence of human cloning. In several recent
opponents argue that it 's unethical and that it won 't benefit humans in anyway but cause harm. At
variance, I believe that human cloning can have many benefits for the human race in terms of
helping infertile couples and people with genetic problems. As well as being really helpful for a
person with diseases such as kidney and liver defects or cancer. Nevertheless human cloning can
have it defects such as being immoral and unethical to clone human beings for both religious and
humanitarian reasons. In order to be able to understand one needs to know the process of cloning
involves. Although, there have been many proposed methods for cloning, only one of them has been
successful so far. Put simply, cloning is the process in which the DNA of a female egg cell is
replaced with different DNA from another cell. This technique is also called "Nuclear Transfer" or
"Nuclear

Cloning Bad
Is cloning bad or good for us? According to NIH website, it states "there are three different types of
artificial cloning: gene cloning, reproductive cloning and therapeutic cloning." In our biology
textbook it states that cloning makes an identical copy of a gene. Gene cloning replicates genes and
DNA segments. Reproductive cloning makes a duplication of an animal. Therapeutic cloning makes
embryonic stem cells to help produce tissues to restore damaged or diseased tissues. I believe that
cloning technology can help resolve many things, we would be able to learn and develop more
things that could help the world.
An example of reproductive cloning is Dolly the sheep. She was the first mammal to be cloned from
an adult cell, which is much more difficult to clone from. She lived to be only 6 years old due to
arthritis. They took an udder cell from a six year old Finn Dorset white sheep. They changed the
growth medium to keep the udder cell alive but it stopped them from expanding. According to the
article "Cloning Dolly The Sheep",they injected the cell into an unfertilised egg cell and made the
cells fuse by using electrical pulses. Therefore, they moved the DNA of the donor animal's ... Show
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According to the website Greengarage, it stated the artificial interference is wrong and can lead to a
domino effect, other attributes of life could be altered and have a negative result. This shows that
cloning could have a domino effect in nature, if we change one thing it could change everything; the
results it could be bad. Furthermore it states "human DNA can be contaminated, and the chances of
success are very rare." This shows that many things could go wrong during cloning and we don't
know if we would be able to solve the problem. Thus, cloning also has disadvantages like interfering
with nature and resulting in many

What is Cloning?
Argument of Fact Essay
Many people commemorate watching Star Wars in their childhood, where Emperor Palpatine could
create an army in a few minor hours. All Emperor Palpatine had to do is take one soldier and clone
him multiple times. Correspondingly this essay will revolve around cloning. A major difference will
be found that the essay is about cloning animals not humans. A lot of people consternate things
about cloning such as what is cloning or how does someone clone an animal. Perhaps it is just a
simple environmental question, such as does cloning cause any form of a pollutant. Cloning animals
is not as expeditious as the process in Star Wars, but one way or another cloning animals is
profitable to humans.
Knowing about cloning would be commendable, right? Multitudes of people inquire, what is
cloning? A definition of a clone from the Merriam–Webster dictionary is "a plant or an animal that is
grown from one cell of its parent and that has exactly the same genes of those of its parent." Cloning
is also when a human takes part in forging an exact duplicate of an animal. Clones are organisms
that have exactly the same genetic makeup. Every single bit of a cloned animal's DNA is identical to
the animal that it was cloned from.
Learning how to clone an animal is a challenging process. Many people ask the question how does
one clone an animal? Cloning is a really challenging procedure and can be hard to do successfully.
To clone an animal there needs to be an

The Cloning Of Cloning For Medical Services
The Ethicality of Cloning
Cloning the latest process that could change the way we look at our environment, and the step to
take us to lose what makes us unique and unparalleled. Cloning is the process of producing a
genetically identical individual to the original. There are three types of cloning: gene cloning,
reproductive cloning and therapeutic cloning. The disadvantages of cloning is that there had been
many attempts at cloning and the results have been numerous deformations and abnormalities,
including death after birth. In some states as California, they had banned or prohibit reproductive
cloning, but in some of them such New Jersey's law does not prohibit cloning for research. Since
early times cloning has been critically viewed as a waste of money. In the 21 century, cloning has
been a critical process because of the high costs of its procedure that has not given good results, for
this reason cloning must be banned and the money used for medical services. Carolyn Said´s article
¨Here, kitty–kitty–kitty–kitty/Sausalito firm offers clones for $50,000, signs up cat owners¨, reveals
specifically in this company a person can clone their pet for $50,000, which means that cloning in
general is a fairly expensive process. Carolyn´s article mentions registered owners to clone their pets
have to pay $900 plus $150 a year for maintenance. To achieve the creating of a clone, you have to
practice many attempts which have a 95–98% of them failures ¨occur either in the test

Ethics Of Cloning
The advancements in science and technology have created a reality where cloning and reanimation
are possible, unfortunately, this has created an undesired lifestyle that not everyone would be happy
living. We emotionally and physically harm those that have lives that are dedicated for science. The
system has now abused the power and transformed people and other living organisms. Just like any
other great power, an even greater responsibility follows. The recreation of living organisms has
only been an idea to many for thousands of years and now that science has proven it possible to
some degree, scientists are realizing the negative impacts of cloning and reviving the dead. The big
question people are now asking themselves is is this ethical? ... Show more content on
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This will most likely mean that new laws and regulations will have to created to comfort the
worrisome minds of those affected. Society alone will be prejudice and low down on those that are
created for the benefit of the 'normals.' It would become very easy for one person to seem unwanted
or uncared for when they are treated different than a different group of people. For example, if a
baby was born for the reason of spare organs, there must be some rights the child is entitled to. At
the end of the day, both the clone and original human–being are both human. Both people are living,
breathing, organisms. Being unfair to a cloned organism for the benefits of others is inhumane and
unscrupulous. This very well said quote explains how discrimination and judgement will affect the
livelihood of a cloned citizen anywhere around the world, "A clone should not be a second–class
citizen. It is speculated that they would be considered as such" (Farnsworth). This is incredibly
important to note because with the possibilities science has showed us, it is beginning to spark
debate on whether this entire process will create more problems that it solves. Throughout history
people have always found walls to separate people whether it be race, ethnicity, political ideology,
whatever it may be,

The Cloning Debate
Although there are many benefits to cloning and stem cell research, there is much to debate on the
ethics. Many people feel that the scientific community are attempting to play "God", while others do
not see the harm if such research and experiments are used to benefit the well–being of man–kind. I
will attempt to draw a conclusion on the ethics of stem cell research with this essay. Are cloning and
stem cell research ethical?
There is much to be said about creating a human life. It is a miracle that two people can procreate to
populate our planet. When a person dies, they can choose to be an organ donor. This is also a
miracle. A surgeon can take the organs from one person and surgically implant them into another
who is a match and save the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the case where on child were to become sick, the parents then can have a savior sibling. This is a
child that is born for the sole purpose to provide the older sibling with means to survive. This can be
done through the donations of organs and tissues and even the use of the umbilical cord blood
(Humber). The concept of a savior sibling is not new, except for the cloning. Cloning ensures that a
new child would be a match for the existing sibling. In cases of Leukemia, the treatment involves
radiation and chemotherapy, this often destroys bone marrow (Humber). For many patients finding a
match is just not possible. This is where a donor sibling would insure the bone marrow needed for
the patient. This causes concerns for children becoming objects of manufacturing rather than as
people born with value and dignity of their own. Per Immanuel Kant's second principle of the
categorical imperative, by treating the donor child as a mere means, rather than as ends in
themselves (Manninen). Some argue that this form of cloning and saving embryos can also lead to a
replacement child for one who was deceased. Although in a way the replacement child would be
identical to the child who was deceased, their soles would not be the same. You cannot replace a
child with another. This also leads to the replacement child being forced to relive the life of the
genetic predecessor. Meaning that the child could not have a life of their own. The argument in this
case is that everyone has a right to an open future. This is disproved in the article in the Internet
Encyclopedia of Philosophy on Cloning where it states that "The child's very desire to be different
from her predecessor illustrates that she is not destined to be like her predecessor" (Manninen)
There are many different arguments against and for cloning a replacement child. Most say that it is
wrong to force a parent to

Twins? Or is it clones? It has been known that identical twins are natural clones. The question is,
what is cloning? Cloning is the process of making a genetically identical organism through the use
of a DNA sample. There are three different types of artificial cloning: gene cloning, reproductive
cloning and therapeutic cloning. Dolly, the sheep, was the first mammal to have been successfully
cloned from an adult cell. There is a specific procedure that has to be followed for a clone to be
made. Over the course of time, scientists have been able to clone many different types of animals.
There are some benefits that come along from animal cloning that can be very useful to us, humans.
In biology, cloning means making identical duplications of genes, fragments of DNA molecules, or
cells. There are three different types of artificial cloning. Gene cloning produces copies of genes or
pieces of DNA. Reproductive cloning produces copies of whole animals. Therapeutic cloning
produces embryonic stem cells for experiments directed at creating tissues to replace injured or
diseased tissues. All these types of cloning are made for different reasons. To clone a mammal,
scientists change the DNA between cells by doing a nuclear transfer. First, an unfertilized egg is
taken from the animal and the egg's nucleus is removed. Then the nucleus of a cell from the animal
to be cloned is implanted into the egg. The egg is stimulated and if the procedure is successful, the
egg will begin

The Cloning of Humans
You can't will a maxim where there is a diminishment of human dignity. Cloning humans with
identical genetic makeup to act as organ donors for each other is a diminishment of human dignity.
Therefore, cloning of humans is immoral.
Human cloning is a practice which includes taking an egg from a human female, removing the
nucleus, substituting it with the genetic material from the nucleus of another adult cell, and using
"electric shock" or "chemical bath" to hoax the egg into thinking it has been fertilized. The egg then
starts to divide, becoming a human embryo. This process marks a step toward turning the creation of
human life into something that can be seen as a kind of manufacturing process where human beings
are created in laboratories on demand, and to certain specifications.
According to the University of Utah Health Sciences cloning animals through somatic cell nuclear
transfer is just ineffective. The success rate ranges from 0.1 percent to 3 percent, which means that
for every 1000 attempts, only one to 30 clones are made. This is a major diminishment of human
dignity if to clone a human could take a 1000 tries. This will make humans worth nothing if we
clone so much and kill so many clones. There are many reasons for these bad results like the
enucleated egg and the transferred nucleus may not be well–suited, the planting of the embryo into
the surrogate mother could fail, or the pregnancy itself could fail. The extremely high rate of death
and the risk of

Cloning
Cloning
1. What should Dr. Smith do?
I think that with such minimal overall research done in the entire cloning industry and no research
done with a human being the variable, it is not a wise decision for Dr. Smith to proceed with cloning
the body cell of Lucy. Although I don't think that any further damage (besides death) could happen
to Lucy, if something terrible happens or if the procedure does go well and then Lucy becomes ill or
something else goes wrong with the cloning in the long run, Mr. Luning could come back after the
doctor for damages or just create a bad reputation for Dr. Smith and she could lose and donation or
funds that she currently has while cloning animals.
2. Give three reasons she should not do this. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
5. Dr. Smith would be the first to clone a human being, and she could have the most modern
laboratory–everything that she wanted. Should this play a part in her decision?
Similar to the response for question 4, there are most certainly some incentives for Dr. Smith to do
the cloning, and getting the 'most modern laboratory–everything that she wanted', is definitely one
of those incentives. So if in her head her reasons for not doing it are outweighed by the reasons for
doing it I think that would do it.
6. Should scientists do everything they are capable of doing? Give four arguments for your answer.
No, there is nothing that says that a scientist has to do something that they do not want to do or do
not agree with. If they are forced into doing something that they don't want to do they may drop out
of a scientific research field all together and us as a society could lose out on future contributions
that they could have made to the world. Also, with limited overall and no real research with human
cloning, if something could go wrong it will go wrong, and that something going wrong on a human
would be a lot worse for all parties involved unlike as if it were an animal.
7. Will there be a market for human cloning? Why or why not?
I think that once there is a successful procedure done there will initially be a very small market for
human

Technology is advancing at a greater rate than anyone could have imagined, it is said that the first
person to live up to 1,000 years old is alive today. However, many humans have a fear that this
power of creation is fashioning an earthy trinity of man, science, and technology. Many of those
who believe and fear this idea are apprehensive of various upcoming technological advances. After
the first successful cloning experiment of a sheep, Dolly, scientists have looked into human cloning
and the benefits it would offer humanity. Cloning of humans would give parents who are infertile
the possibility to have a child that would be biologically theirs and if they wish theirs partners.
Additionally, cloning would help aid people who are sick. Thru cloning humans, doctors would be
able to have a perfect organ transplant or bone marrow donor. Furthermore, the advancement in
cloning would generate an evolution in genetic research, helping clone identical cells and tissue
along with reproducing human organs identical to the one the patients needs with their own DNA.
Under a utilitarian stance, it is morally correct for us to conduct human cloning because it benefits
the greater good. Human cloning would not undermine God or create an uneven advantage to those
cloned; it will only help create advances in our society and help save more human lives. Human
cloning should be permitted under regulations that check where the child is going. One of the
disadvantages of cloning humans is

Cloning Essay
Cloning
For many years, the cloning of adults, animals or humans has been mostly the object of science
fiction, something unforeseen by man. However, "The world was shocked in February of 1997 when
British scientist, named Ian Wilmot announced that his research team successfully cloned lamb
named dolly from an adult sheep at the Roselyn Institute in Scotland".(1) For what seemed like a
dream for many years quickly turned into reality. The newest and possibly the most controversial
phenomena in curing human disease, a phenomenon better known as cloning, was born.
Through out the history of man, human disease has been considered a leading cause of death. Since
antiquity, physicians explored assorted remedies in order to cure various ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
1995 Ian Wilmut replicates First's experiment with differentiated cells from sheep, but puts embryo
cells into an inactive state before transferring their nuclei to sheep eggs. The eggs develop into
normal lambs. In February 1997 Wilmut and colleagues at the Roslin Institute in Scotland report
they have cloned a 6–year–old adult sheep from an udder cell. They name the sheep Dolly (after
Dolly Parton). It is the first clone created from an adult cell. (4)
Although, many believe cloning to be beneficial to mankind, just like with any new discovery
cloning has become a widely debated controversial topic. In 1978 the release of David Rorvik's
book, In His Image: The Cloning of a Man, sparks a worldwide debate on cloning ethics. (4) Many
would argue that cloning has tremendous positive aspects and would only better our way of life.
While other groups such as naturalists and religious followers, strongly disagree. Those who support
cloning feel that cloning could bring our understanding of evolution and human past to a new
heightened level of understanding. Cloning would also allow for organ transplant without a waiting
list. "Therapeutic cloning [specific cloning technique] and embryonic stem cell research may
represent the best hope for the hundreds of

Cloning Essay
Cloning
For hundreds of years man has wondered what it would be like to clone human beings. With the idea
of cloning comes many different opinions and positions. The idea of creating an army of "super
humans" has long been a dream of many people. Others have feared what would happen to the
world if cloning were possible and if cloning is morally correct. Overall, religion and ethics play a
vital role in the both of these viewpoints and greatly effect many positions on the topic of cloning. In
February of 1997 Dr. Ian Wilmut, a 52–year–old embryologist at the Roslin Institute in dinburgh
announced the cloning of a lamb named Dolly 1. He had replaced the genetic material of sheep's egg
with the DNA ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Many individuals also stated that now that the technology is available, its use is inevitable. Randolfe
Wicker, a New York businessperson, founded the Clone Rights United Front after reports of the
successful cloning. His goals are to continue to push for more research and to defend people's
rights.3 These examples show the rights of the individual, but ironically many people who fight for
the rights of individuals, form groups to do so. In his Tuesday, February 25, 1997 article 'Should We
Fear Dolly?' James K. Glassman, a writer for the Washington post discusses his favorable views on
cloning. He points out that cloning is something that could someday be used for treatment to cure
human diseases, and the ability to produce organs for transplanting as benefits for all of society.
Also, he points out that while cloning people is against the law in other countries, it is not in the
United States. He said, "I don't think it should be –– certainly not at this stage . . . Trying to stop
intellectual progress, in any form, is a terrible mistake. Furthermore, the technology is not, in
principle, policeable. In other words, you couldn't really stop research on human cloning if you
wanted to." 4
Most of the scientific community favors the cloning of animals. Many, including Dr. Wilmut, argue
that the potential for medical and

The Power of Cloning: Exploring the Ethics of Cloning

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