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MODAL   VERBS
Can/ Be able to / Can’t ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Could ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
May/ might ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Would ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Must / Have to ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Need to / Needn’t  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Musn’t / Don’t have to ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Should /Ought to ,[object Object],[object Object]
Shall ,[object Object],[object Object]
        SHALL         SHOULD /OUGHT TO         MUSTN'T         DON'T HAVE TO         NEEDN'T          NEED TO         HAVE TO         MUST     Would you open the window, please? (formal)   WOULD     May I join this team? (polite)   MAY   It may/might rain tomorrow     MAY/MIGHT   Mark could join us at the cinema  Could you help me with the suitcases? (polite) She could run fast when she was a child (past) COULD I can't eat a whole cake by myself       CAN'T       I was able to finish my homework on time BE ABLE TO   I can meet you later Can you call me tonight? Mary can swim very fast CAN INABILITY POSSIBILITY REQUEST ABILITY  
SHALL SHOULD /OUGHT TO MUSTN'T DON'T HAVE TO NEEDN'T  NEED TO HAVE TO MUST WOULD MAY MAY/MIGHT COULD CAN'T BE ABLE TO CAN     Shall I help you with your luggage?                   You musn't exceed the speed limit                 I need to cook dinner tonight.        I have to buy the tickets today       You must bring your books to class (strong)         Would you like something to drink?                       You could exercise and eat healthier food (plite)         That can't be the price - it's much too cheap You can't drive without a licence                 OBLIGATION/ NECESSITY SUGGESTION/ OFFER DISBELIEF PROHIBITION
      You should/ ought to improve your pronunciation             I don't have to get up early tomorrow     You needn't bring anything to the party                   She's got a great job. She must be very happy.                                            ADVICE/ OPINION LACK OBLIGATION/ NECESSITY CERTAINTY OF TRUE SHALL SHOULD /OUGHT TO MUSTN'T DON'T HAVE TO NEEDN'T  NEED TO HAVE TO MUST WOULD MAY MAY/MIGHT COULD CAN'T BE ABLE TO CAN  
MODAL PERFECTS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Should /Had better ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Modal Verbs

  • 1. MODAL VERBS
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  • 12.         SHALL         SHOULD /OUGHT TO         MUSTN'T         DON'T HAVE TO         NEEDN'T         NEED TO         HAVE TO         MUST     Would you open the window, please? (formal)   WOULD     May I join this team? (polite)   MAY   It may/might rain tomorrow     MAY/MIGHT   Mark could join us at the cinema Could you help me with the suitcases? (polite) She could run fast when she was a child (past) COULD I can't eat a whole cake by myself       CAN'T       I was able to finish my homework on time BE ABLE TO   I can meet you later Can you call me tonight? Mary can swim very fast CAN INABILITY POSSIBILITY REQUEST ABILITY  
  • 13. SHALL SHOULD /OUGHT TO MUSTN'T DON'T HAVE TO NEEDN'T NEED TO HAVE TO MUST WOULD MAY MAY/MIGHT COULD CAN'T BE ABLE TO CAN     Shall I help you with your luggage?                   You musn't exceed the speed limit                 I need to cook dinner tonight.       I have to buy the tickets today       You must bring your books to class (strong)         Would you like something to drink?                       You could exercise and eat healthier food (plite)         That can't be the price - it's much too cheap You can't drive without a licence                 OBLIGATION/ NECESSITY SUGGESTION/ OFFER DISBELIEF PROHIBITION
  • 14.       You should/ ought to improve your pronunciation             I don't have to get up early tomorrow     You needn't bring anything to the party                   She's got a great job. She must be very happy.                                           ADVICE/ OPINION LACK OBLIGATION/ NECESSITY CERTAINTY OF TRUE SHALL SHOULD /OUGHT TO MUSTN'T DON'T HAVE TO NEEDN'T NEED TO HAVE TO MUST WOULD MAY MAY/MIGHT COULD CAN'T BE ABLE TO CAN  
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  • 19.