You ordered a chest X-ray and saw fluid buildup in her right lung. S.pdf

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You ordered a chest X-ray and saw fluid buildup in her right lung. She also has thick whitish yellow exudates on her tonsils. Finally, her weak pulse made you order an MRI and it revealed myocarditis. Given all this evidence, you asked the parents if they had given their children routine vaccinations. When they said no, you knew exactly what it was. Describe the cause of Ashley’s illness and how you know. ans: Ashley\'s illness is due to the bacterial infection caused by the bacteria Corynebacterium diptheriae.This is causing Ashley to suffer.This bacteria causes infection which led to die the cells of tonsils and throat.Thats why she is having throat infection.And as they have skipped the vaccination process she got infected as she has less resistance or immunity. ELEK test is performed for toxin detection and EIA for detecting toxin in isolates., immumnochromatographic strip test specific test for detecting toxins in specimens and isolates. This organism is transmitted by animlas or main cause is transmission for infected person by coughing or sneezing. Ashley\'s innate immunity would produce antibodies against the bacteria . Solution You ordered a chest X-ray and saw fluid buildup in her right lung. She also has thick whitish yellow exudates on her tonsils. Finally, her weak pulse made you order an MRI and it revealed myocarditis. Given all this evidence, you asked the parents if they had given their children routine vaccinations. When they said no, you knew exactly what it was. Describe the cause of Ashley’s illness and how you know. ans: Ashley\'s illness is due to the bacterial infection caused by the bacteria Corynebacterium diptheriae.This is causing Ashley to suffer.This bacteria causes infection which led to die the cells of tonsils and throat.Thats why she is having throat infection.And as they have skipped the vaccination process she got infected as she has less resistance or immunity. ELEK test is performed for toxin detection and EIA for detecting toxin in isolates., immumnochromatographic strip test specific test for detecting toxins in specimens and isolates. This organism is transmitted by animlas or main cause is transmission for infected person by coughing or sneezing. Ashley\'s innate immunity would produce antibodies against the bacteria ..

You ordered a chest X-ray and saw fluid buildup in her right lung. She also has thick whitish
yellow exudates on her tonsils. Finally, her weak pulse made you order an MRI and it revealed
myocarditis. Given all this evidence, you asked the parents if they had given their children
routine vaccinations. When they said no, you knew exactly what it was. Describe the cause of
Ashley’s illness and how you know.
ans: Ashley's illness is due to the bacterial infection caused by the bacteria Corynebacterium
diptheriae.This is causing Ashley to suffer.This bacteria causes infection which led to die the
cells of tonsils and throat.Thats why she is having throat infection.And as they have skipped the
vaccination process she got infected as she has less resistance or immunity.
ELEK test is performed for toxin detection and EIA for detecting toxin in isolates.,
immumnochromatographic strip test specific test for detecting toxins in specimens and isolates.
This organism is transmitted by animlas or main cause is transmission for infected person by
coughing or sneezing.
Ashley's innate immunity would produce antibodies against the bacteria .
Solution
You ordered a chest X-ray and saw fluid buildup in her right lung. She also has thick whitish
yellow exudates on her tonsils. Finally, her weak pulse made you order an MRI and it revealed
myocarditis. Given all this evidence, you asked the parents if they had given their children
routine vaccinations. When they said no, you knew exactly what it was. Describe the cause of
Ashley’s illness and how you know.
ans: Ashley's illness is due to the bacterial infection caused by the bacteria Corynebacterium
diptheriae.This is causing Ashley to suffer.This bacteria causes infection which led to die the
cells of tonsils and throat.Thats why she is having throat infection.And as they have skipped the
vaccination process she got infected as she has less resistance or immunity.
ELEK test is performed for toxin detection and EIA for detecting toxin in isolates.,
immumnochromatographic strip test specific test for detecting toxins in specimens and isolates.
This organism is transmitted by animlas or main cause is transmission for infected person by
coughing or sneezing.
Ashley's innate immunity would produce antibodies against the bacteria .

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Advanced patho Respond to Stacy and Sonia 1 day ago Stacy Adam Wk 1 Discussion COLLAPSE Top of Form Wk1 Discussion 6501 The 16-year-old boy in the discussion scenario presented to the clinic with specific complaints that are common in Strep Throat infection. He complained of a sore throat for 3 days. He denied recent cold, influenza, ear infections, or allergies. Redness, +3 tonsil edema, positive anterior and posterior cervical adenopathy, low-grade temperature, and pharyngeal exudate were noted by the practitioner on the exam. A diagnosis of Strep Throat was confirmed by a positive rapid strep throat culture. Penicillin was prescribed. Strep Throat is not a genetic disorder, but an infectious one caused by A. Streptococcus bacteria. It is not gender-specific. Strep throat most commonly occurs during the late winter or early spring months as a direct result of people being grouped closely together indoors allowing it to spread easily via direct contact (American Academy of Family Physicians, 2016). The patient’s symptomology and positive culture confirm that he was infected by A. Streptococcus bacteria. His body’s response to A. Streptococcus bacteria is the body’s initial inflammatory response to this bacteria; redness, swelling, heat, and pain (Kahn Academy, 2010). The patient’s anaphylactic response to penicillin was mediated by ‘IgE antibodies that are produced by the immune system in response to an environmental allergen’ (Justiz-Vaillant & Zito, 2019). These allergens include pollens, animal dander, dust mites or fungi (Justiz-Vaillant & Zito, 2019). The patient’s anaphylactic response to penicillin, a fungus, was unknown prior to its administration. When a bacterial infection occurs, the body releases mast cells that are activated by chemokines to attack the infection (Kahn Academy, 2010). Histamine is released causing vasodilation (Kahn Academy, 2010). Endothelial cells are pushed apart and capillaries become larger and dilated, causing swelling to occur (Kahn Academy, 2010). The capillary walls become more porous allowing more cells to pass through them (Kahn Academy, 2010). Neutrophils act as the first responders and are attracted to the chemokines (Kahn Academy, 2010). They roll along the endothelial wall, squeezing through to eat up bacteria and damaged cells (Kahn Academy, 2010). Specific action via B and T cells are also activated to attack and destroy the bacteria (Kahn Academy, 2010). The patient's anaphylactic response, Type I hypersensitivity reaction, to IgE antibodies is produced by the ‘immune system in response to environmental allergens’ (Justiz-Vaillant & Zito, 2019). If left untreated, it can result in a life-threatening or irreversible injury that includes death (Justiz-Vaillant & Zito, 2019). While the patient did not have a known allergy and it was disclosed that he had none, Type I hypersensitivity reactions occur after a previous sensitization (Justiz-Vaillant & Zito, 2019). In a Type I hypersensitivit.

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The patient is a 4-year old boy who presented to the Emergency Department with shortness of breath and persistent cough. Evidence of soft tissue infection with erythema and fluctuant lesion in posterior neck fold was also observed. However, his temperature was normal (37.1°C) with no signs of fever. No tachycardia or hypertension was noted. He was immediately started on intravenous antibiotics (vancomycin 15mg/kg/8 hours, piperacillin\\tazobactan 100 mg/kg/q8 hrs) and he is currently in stable condition and under observation. The patient is otherwise alert and healthy. The patient has a history of recurrent skin and lung infections (Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Streptococcus pneumonia) and has been treated numerous times with antibiotics (ceftriaxone, vancomycin, piperacillin\\tazobactam). Ear tubes were placed at 2 years of age for recurrent ear infections. No history of unusual viral or fungal diseases was noted.? The patient is the only son of Ashkenazi Jewish immigrant parents from a small village in Eastern Europe and may be distantly related due to consanguineous marriage of great- grandparents. The patient has received all of his normal childhood vaccinations, including DPT, MMR, HiB, Pneumovax. Do you expect this patient to be suffering from systemic infection? Is an immune response occurring? What based on their presentation and past medical history led you to your answer? Solution Yes, there is an evidence of systemic infection. The past medical history reveals infection of different body organs such as ears, lungs, skin. There is a strong evidence that the bacteria causing these conditions lie in the bloodstream where from they migrate to these organs . It seems that patient does not show normal immune response from the bacteria that has invaded previously as there is recurrence of same lung problems again..

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Point.java public class Point { int x,y; double m,n; public Point(){} public double getX() { return x; } public double getY() { return y; } public double getRadius() { return Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y); } public double getAngle() { return Math.atan2(y, x); } public static Point of(int i,int j) { Point p=new Point(); p.x=i; p.y=j; return p; } public static Point ofPolar(double i,double j) { Point p=new Point(); p.m=i; p.n=j; return p; } } PointTest.java import org.junit.*; import static org.junit.Assert.*; public class PointTest { private static final double TOLERANCE = 1E-12; @Test public void testOf1() { Point p = Point.of(1, -1); assertEquals(1, p.getX(), TOLERANCE); assertEquals(-1, p.getY(), TOLERANCE); assertEquals(Math.sqrt(2), p.getRadius(), TOLERANCE); assertEquals(-Math.PI / 4, p.getAngle(), TOLERANCE); } @Test public void testOf2() { Point p = Point.ofPolar(Math.sqrt(2), -Math.PI / 4); assertEquals(1, p.getX(), TOLERANCE); assertEquals(-1, p.getY(), TOLERANCE); assertEquals(Math.sqrt(2), p.getRadius(), TOLERANCE); assertEquals(-Math.PI / 4, p.getAngle(), TOLERANCE); } } Solution Point.java public class Point { int x,y; double m,n; public Point(){} public double getX() { return x; } public double getY() { return y; } public double getRadius() { return Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y); } public double getAngle() { return Math.atan2(y, x); } public static Point of(int i,int j) { Point p=new Point(); p.x=i; p.y=j; return p; } public static Point ofPolar(double i,double j) { Point p=new Point(); p.m=i; p.n=j; return p; } } PointTest.java import org.junit.*; import static org.junit.Assert.*; public class PointTest { private static final double TOLERANCE = 1E-12; @Test public void testOf1() { Point p = Point.of(1, -1); assertEquals(1, p.getX(), TOLERANCE); assertEquals(-1, p.getY(), TOLERANCE); assertEquals(Math.sqrt(2), p.getRadius(), TOLERANCE); assertEquals(-Math.PI / 4, p.getAngle(), TOLERANCE); } @Test public void testOf2() { Point p = Point.ofPolar(Math.sqrt(2), -Math.PI / 4); assertEquals(1, p.getX(), TOLERANCE); assertEquals(-1, p.getY(), TOLERANCE); assertEquals(Math.sqrt(2), p.getRadius(), TOLERANCE); assertEquals(-Math.PI / 4, p.getAngle(), TOLERANCE); } }.

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pKa of H2PO4- is = 7.21According to Hendersons Equation ,pH = .pdf

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