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Impact Of The American Automotive Industry Essay
The American automotive industry is a massive force, to say the least. The historical impacts of
automotive technology and assembly line manufacturing has effected economies around the world
and has also created world–wide ecological challenges. Governments, under pressure from
environmentalists, have had to realize, create, implement, and constantly refine manufacturing and
emission standards. Consumers, who foot the gas bill for vehicles, continue to express their desire
for less expensive autos that require less fuel without sacrificing style, comfort, safety, or
performance. One cannot discuss the impacts of the American automotive industry without giving
due credit to Henry Ford. While Ford did not create the first gas powered car, nor the first assembly
line, he did revolutionize both (Voice of America, 2012). He was an accomplished machinist and
one day he discovered a gas powered machine called a Silent Otto (Voice of America, 2012). Henry
was a self–motivated independent learner who relished innovative challenges. As his innovations
developed marketable products, Ford insisted on making cars that were affordable for everyone. The
improvements he made to assembly line manufacturing streamlined production and kept consumer
costs low, even though he had to fight tooth and nail to retain this control. Ford 's advancements in
mass production lead to foreign expansion in Japan and Western Europe after both World War 1 and
World War II (The Automotive
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A Brief Note On The American Auto Industry
In 1890 the American auto industry bloomed in the United States leading to hundreds of
manufactures. Come 1920's there were three main auto manufactures known as the "big three"
(2015, Wikipedia). Those three manufactures are Ford, General Motors and Chrysler. Global
competition started to cut into the American auto market come the 1970s. The international auto
market combined with oil prices and economic crisis continue to affect the American auto market.
Overall the American auto industry has experienced steady and on occasion harsh drops in the US
market while receiving some small gains, however, no gains have brought them back to the hay day
they experienced between 1920s and 1950s. Political: One of the more recent effects politics has had
on the American auto industry is in 2012 "General Motors and Chrysler both faced bankruptcy"
(2012, Investopedia). In 2014 both companies filed for "...bankruptcy reorganization, and were
bailed out with loans and investments from the Federal Government" (2015, Wikipedia). This is in
direct contrast to their at home competitor Ford who holds financial resources to protect the
company during financial hard times. Demographic: The demographics of the American auto
industry has changed in recent years as global competitors have moved their manufacturing on local
turf. There is a rise of seniors and youths preference of SUVs regardless of gas prices. In order to
stay competitive with today's communication and other technologies
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Environmental Challenges For The American Auto Industry
Environmental Challenges for the American Auto Industry This essay will analyze the current
environmental challenges faced by the auto industry in the United States, focusing on its global
competition, new technologies, environmental impacts and government reactions as well as opinions
from consumers. Global competition in the industry According to Statista, over 742 million
passenger cars are expected to be produced worldwide in 20151 . The world's largest automakers
include General Motors and Ford, the Volkswagen Group, as well as the Toyota Motor Corporation,
Honda and Nissan2 . Toyota, the world leader, sold around 10.08 million vehicles and its main
markets are Japan and the U.S. In the United States, the Toyota Camry and the Toyota ... Show more
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Until 2030 doesn't come, cars in 2016 already have some autonomous functionalities, for example
BMW's selfparking system4 . Another important technology is smart dashboards. Apple's CarPlay5
and Google's Android Auto6 are two of the big players in this new technology. Smart dashboards act
just like smart phones where users can read text messages, make calls, navigate maps and play
songs. Some of the new smart dashboards also come with a gesture control functionality where users
may control their radio and Bluetooth systems just by waving his/her hand in the air7 . Finally one
other recent and promising new tech is vehicle tracking. By tracking the driver's behavior, insurance
companies expect to provide better rates to customers8 . Environmental impacts and government
reaction Car emissions are becoming more and more on the spot lately. According to the Union of
Concerned Scientists, the U.S. transportation sector produces nearly thirty percent of all US global
warming emissions. Their study shows that cars and trucks together account for nearly one–fifth of
all US emissions, emitting around 24 pounds of carbon dioxide and other globalwarming gases for
every gallon of gas9 . Governments seem to be closely looking at this problem. In the United States,
new cars are required to have an economy label posted on the window sticker and also must be
certified to meet federal emission
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The United States And The American Automobile Industry
The Auto Industry in the United States has flourished ever since it's revolution in the early 1900s.
"Although the blueprint for the modern automobile was perfected in Germany and France in the late
1800s, Americans dominated the industry in the first half of the twentieth century. Henry Ford
innovated mass–production techniques that became standard, with Ford, General Motors and
Chrysler emerging as the "Big Three" auto companies by the 1920s (Foner & Garraty 1991)." Henry
Ford's focus was to produce an automobile that could be accepted by middle class Americans. The
American automobile industry is subject to global competition like any other industry. As stated
earlier, the automobile was first perfected in Germany and France. In 1995, the United States and
Japan made a trade agreement that provided more dealer outlets and allowed easier replacement part
selling in each other's countries (Nauss 1995). This makes auto parts and auto–replacement parts for
Japanese cars easier to access in the United States and vice versa. Not only does this provide for
more US jobs, but it also provides for more Japanese jobs in the auto industry (Nauss 1995)! But
furthermore, it increases the global competition. "Japanese automotive manufacturers include
Toyota, Honda, Daihatsu, Nissan, Suzuki, Mazda, Mitsubishi, Subaru, Isuzu, Kawasaki, Yamaha,
and Mitsuoka. Cars designed in Japan have won the European Car of the Year, International Car of
the Year, and World Car of the Year awards many
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Essay on The American Automotive Industry
The American automotive industry has led the American economy for many years. This industry has
shaped our development, and influenced American culture and social mores. Now, ensnared by
globalization and other dominant factors, it faces a difficult reality. The American automotive
industry significantly impacted the lives of Americans. Detroit's "Big Three" had the most
significant roles in this. Chrysler, Ford, and General Motors were American symbols. They are
credited for a significant percentage of all American jobs; they put numerous blue–collar families
into the middle class, and helped America cultivate into the giant of the twentieth century.
Unfortunately, the fabled automotive firms are not what they once were and are traveling ... Show
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This was the beginning of a new era in automotive history. Before this time, fuel–consumption and
air–quality was not demanded by the American consumer. Due to the fact that foreign car
manufacturers perceive to have the edge on fuel efficiency and emission standards, the foreign
industry has an advantage in that sector of automotives. The American industry is capable of taking
over by creating alternative energy sources. Alternative energy sources for cars, such as natural gas,
electricity, ethanol, vegetable oil, sunlight, and water, contend for consumer use. The US pioneered
the alternative fuel source in 1996 when GM released the EV1, an emission free car. In 2004 the
Ford Motor Company became the first U.S. automaker to produce a hybrid vehicle. The Ford
Escape Hybrid, introduced for the 2005 model year, was both the first hybrid made in the United
States and the first hybrid sport–utility vehicle. The US must pursue this area of research into further
development if it wants to regain control of the automotive industry.
The second factor that is contributing to the automotive industry's demise is our foreign trade policy.
This foreign trade policy is very lenient for alien countries. Our trade policy allows foreign countries
to avoid taxes and duties, while other countries' have strict
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The American Auto Industry Essay
The American Auto Industry has grown grammatically since the very early of the twentieth century.
"Although the blueprint for the modern automobile was perfected in Germany and France in the late
1800s Americans dominated the industry in the first half of the twentieth century. Henry Ford
innovated mass–production techniques that became standards with Ford, General Motors and
Chrysler emergingas the "Big Three" auto companies by the 1920s, Foner – Garraty 1991." Even
growing up with the fast speed but this industry also comes with the worst environment issues not
only in the United States but also in the world. There are many environment problem come with
American Auto Industry such as global competition in the industry, new technology for powering
the product that this industry produces, the effect of emissions on the environment and government
reactions to this, consumer opinions about the product your industry produces.
First we are going to discuss about the global competition is one of the features of the America Auto
Industry. As one of the earliest start with the automobile was happened in France and Germany very
well. Later on, in the year of 1995 United State and Japan signed up for the trade agreement called
Nauss 1995 to boost the ability of selling in products between two countries. This agreement
brought a lof of jobs for people in 2 countries. Moreover, this moment creating the increase of the
global competitions. "During the 1990s, Japan has produced some of
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American Auto Industry : Environmental Analysis
American Auto Industry
Environmental Analysis of the
American Auto Industry
Poitier Stringer
University of the People
American Auto Industry
1
Environmental Analysis of the American Auto Industry
The american auto industry is one of the country's most successful revenue producers and a
significant contributor to the strength of the US dollar. Although the auto industry did not begin in
America, it was american innovation that allowed for the development of automobile mass
production, when Henry Ford invented the first automobile assembly line (Highfield et. al.,
2004). Since then, the automobile has become a global necessity, making the auto industry one the
most stable and successful. Recent years have seen the rise of game changing ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
The three major US competitors are General Motors, Ford and Chrysler.
Regarding foreign competitors, some consumers have expressed a sentiment of increased reliability
regarding Japanese manufactured cars (Laturnus, 2009). In a series of surveys and tests conducted
by Consumer Reports, Honda was given the best rating for reliability. Followed by Toyota, Mazda,
and Subaru. It was also noted that Toyota models had a high used car
American Auto Industry
2
reliability. These are all very good reasons for consumers to buy a Japanese car as opposed to an
American car. However this survey does not reflect overall sentiment of the foreign auto industry.
For an example a negative viewpoint, we can look to the the German auto manufacturer,
Volkswagen. Volkswagen was recently caught rigging about 11 million vehicles worldwide to cheat
through emissions tests (Consumer Reports, 2015). Almost 500,000 of these vehicles were in the
US. While 66% of germans seem indifferent toward the company as a result of its actions.
The sentiment of american consumers, is more pronounced and reflected through an average price
drop of about 600 USD for Volkswagen vehicles (Mohr, 2015). Some consumers have expressed a
new distrust, not just of volkswagen or foreign manufacturers, but of the auto industry in general, as
a result of this scandal. This sentiment although
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The Impact Of American Auto Industry On The Domestic Industry
American Auto Industry
As cited by the Bureau of Labour Statistics, 'the automotive industry includes industries associated
with the production, wholesaling, retailing & maintenance of motor vehicles'. This industry has had
an immense impact on the domestic industry. Nevertheless, with the 2007– 2008 recession, new car
sales decreased rapidly reflecting the overall decrease in consumer spending. Thereafter with the aid
of government, in early February, 2012 the American Automotive Industry made a brisk recovery,
making American automotive companies reign as the biggest & most profitable & it incrementally
grew year after year.
Competition
After a self–satisfied period, American auto manufacturers encountered formidable competition
from the Japanese (the most intense competitor, holding a combined U.S market share of
approximately 25%) & German manufacturers. American market share was lost to these foreign
brands as a result of better gas mileage, attractive design features & affordability provided by these
foreign entities. Consequently, U.S car sales struggled in the European market while these foreign
auto makers established production facilities & or expanded their already existing facilities (the
Japanese manufacturers) in the U.S. Japanese manufacturers have instituted innovative productions
by modifying U.S. manufacturing models, adapting & utilizing technology. Even so, the U.S. have
merged with & established strategic commercial partnerships with other
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The American Auto Industry : The United States
THE AMERICAN AUTO INDUSTRY
The American auto industry is one of the largest in the world, with fourteen major auto
manufacturers (that produce a combined 55 brands) making the US home, including the big three;
General Motors, Ford Motor Company and Chrysler. In 2010, the automotive industry was
America's top exporter, generating over $100 billion in exports and producing nearly 8 million
automobiles. Auto manufacturing is leading in innovation and technology with auto companies,
occupying 8 positions of the world's top 25 spenders list for research and development. We now
have driverless cars, Connected and Smart Cars that offer internet connectivity, can alert you if there
are any problems with your vehicle, and speak to other cars. With the advancement of technology in
the automotive industry, scholars have noted that carmakers are now heading the military and space
industries in technological innovations. Congress' aim was for a third of the military's combat fleet
to consist of autonomous vehicles by 2015, The New York Times reports the U.S. armed forces is
lagging behind today's auto manufacturers. Even with all of the successes and advancements of the
automotive industry, there are still very real environmental challenges that plague them; such as
global competition in the industry, new technology for powering the product that this industry
produces, the effect of emissions on the environment and government reactions and consumer
opinions about the product the
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What Is The Rise Of The American Food Industry?
The American food industry has evolved in ways that may not be distinguishable to the human
palate, but hopefully remain distinguishable to the human conscience. With all the options now
available to company executives, citizens must be sure to keep them from abusing their powers and
continuing to harm employees, mistreat animals, and kill consumers. The best ways are to promote
public discourse and to make the most of the power of the consumer by thoughtfully deciding where
to spend their hard–earned dollars.
To understand where the fast food industry is today, we must look at the technological advances that
allowed it to reach that point. Technology has been an integral force in the rise of the fast food
culture. In fact, it was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Not more than a few years later, a new wave swept over the nation. In response to people's desire to
spend more time in their automobiles, fast food merchants created drive–in service. Customers were
soon served the "all–American meal" in the comfort of their own cars. Later, this evolved into the
drive–in service that we enjoy today.
As a result of America's 'car culture', restaurant owners started building great numbers of
restaurants, often placing them near highways and main streets. The new restaurants were designed
to be easily recognizable from the road and were built uniformly in architecture and color scheme.
Advertising efforts were also increased. The idea behind these innovations was to make the
consumers feel that wherever they went they would feel comforted by seeing a familiar building and
be induced to eat there. However, there was another, not so obvious reason. In building these
restaurants all over the country, placing multiple franchises in the same town, owners made fast food
something more than cheap. They made it convenient. They made it seem unavoidable. In doing this
fast food became accepted into modern–day culture. It was no longer regarded as a creation of the
lower–class, which was hugely empowering for the leaders of the industry.
Nowadays, 25 percent of meals are eaten in restaurants (and two thirds of the remaining 75 percent
being
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The Impact Of Global Competition On The American...
The American automotive industry has been under a lot of pressure over recent years due to
increased concern for the environment and increased global competition. An environmental scan on
the American automotive industry shows that the global competition is a great cause for concern,
new technology is providing an edge, emissions and laws regulating them are as tight as ever, and
consumer opinion is reflecting concern for this.
Global Competition
Global competition in recent years has had a great effect on the American automotive industry. More
efficient cars being developed overseas posed a threat to local companies' market shares
(Investopedia, 2015). Market shares of largely well–known companies such as General Motors,
Ford, and Chrysler all suffered losing between three and ten percent of their previously held market
shares between 2000–2014 to foreign competitors (Investopedia, 2015). For decades, the United
States had the best technological advances in the industry and it was very difficult for competition to
survive. In response to this, companies overseas invested significant amounts of money into
researching new innovations and ways to produce better automobiles than the United States
(Investopedia, 2015). Also, because of the difference between currency values, the cost of labor in
other countries is lower than here. This allows foreign companies to be able to sell their products at
lower costs and attract customers through undercutting their competitors'
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Environmental Challenges Of The American Automobile Industry
Environmental Challenges in the American Automobile Industry The American Auto Industry has
grown ever since it 's upgraded in the early 1900s. "Although the design for the modern car was
produced in Germany and France in the late 1800s, Americans controlled the industry in the first
half of the twentieth century. Henry Ford innovated mass production systems that enhanced model,
with Ford, General Motors and Chrysler beginning as "the Big Three auto firms by the 1920s ,
(Foner – Garrity 1991)" But this manufacturing has continually been one of the best manufacturing
for environmental concerns and risks around the world, particularly in the United States. Many of
the concerns in this industry include; global race, modern technology for controlling the product, the
impacts of emission on the environment and the government's answer, as well as customer
sentiments about the outcome. Much like any manufacturing, the American auto industry is directed
to global competition. As declared beginning, the car was first developed in Germany and France. In
1995, the United States and Japan made a business contract that supplied more seller outlets and
provided natural replacement part is selling in each other's countries, (Nauss 1995). This makes auto
components and replacement auto pieces for Japanese cars manageable to reach in the United States
and vice versa. Not only does this supply for more USA works, but it more supplies for more
Japanese operates in the car industry,(Nauss
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American Auto Industry And The Environment Essay
American Auto Industry & The Environment
The American auto industry has faced several challenges in the recent years. GM was the world
leader in car sales for years. However in 2007, Toyota passed GM in market share to become the
automotive industry global leader. ("Toyota Passes General Motors to Become
World 's Top Auto Seller | Fox News", 2007) This was the start of issues for the American auto
industry. The start of the issues emerged with a sharp rise in gas prices. The rise of gas prices caused
the revenues of the American companies, who were heavily focused on trucks and
SUVs, to plummet. In addition, the high gas prices made consumer's focus shift to fuel efficient
cars. After years of poor sales, the federal government took over GM and Chrysler in March
2009. (Amadeo & Amadeo, 2016) Although gas prices fell, consumers continued to demand high
mpg cars and trucks. The most recent issues involve the environment. Global warming has created a
shift in global concern for the environment. This started the environmental issues for the auto
industry
Fuel Efficiency
In 1975, the United States government passed the Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE).
The CAFE standard set fuel economy standards. In 2011, these standards were upgraded to force
automakers to improve fuel economy. The average fuel economy for cars must improve from the
current 27.5 mpg, where it has been since 1990, to 37.8 mpg by 2016. The truck standard has to rise
from 23.5 mpg to 28.8. ("How Automakers
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The Automobile Industry Of The American Industry
The modern automobile was refined in Germany and France in the late 1800s, American however,
dominated the industry via Henry Ford who built his first Car in 19896 and went on to revolutionize
the automobile industry by inventing the assembly line. The major automobile companies in the
American Industry are global corporations. Notable are following companies with some of the cars
they produce; General Motors – Produces Chevrolet, Pontiac, Buick and Cadillac; Daimler Chrysler
– Chrysler, Jeep and Dodge, Maybach; Ford Motor Company – Ford, Lincoln, Volvo; Toyota Motor
Company – Pirus, Corolla, Hilux; Honda Motor Company – Ballade, Jazz, CRV.
In 1999, the Alliance of Automobile Manufacturers was formed by General Motors, Ford Motor
Company, Daimler Chrysler, BMW, Volkswagen, Volvo, Toyota, Mazda, and Nissan Motor
Company to enable them to work together on public policy matters of common interest and to
provide credible industry information and data, and seek consistent global regulatory standards.
(Gale, 2004)
Updated technology is a mainstay in the automotive industry and the different players have come up
with varying innovative ideas. According to a study conducted by J.D. Power and Associates in
2002 based on over 27,000 new vehicle buyers. The study showed that 60% of the buyers referred to
the internet before making purchases. An additional 88% visited the auto websites before for a test
drive. Technology has given rise to innovation that has set the companies apart
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The Effects Of Japanese War On The American Industry
After the crisis of oil in 1973, the popularity of Japanese's vehicles in the United States increased
significantly, this is mainly due to Japanese vehicles had an competitive advanced in the automobile
manufacturing. They were more fuel effective and cheaper than American cars. Part of the
advantages was due to labor differences and technical efficiencies (Exhibit A) (Japan 's Automakers
Face Endaka, 1996) including the lower exchange value of the yen, leaving aside the leading
companies of the American industry (Chrysler, Ford and General Motors), those who suffered
significant losses in its market share, due to unexpected demand change. This situation continued
during the 1980s, in addition to the approximate 30% appreciation of the dollar during 1981 to 1985
(Exhibit B) (Trading Economics, 2014). Which caused concern in the American industry and their
unions, who exerted pressure to politicians so they take protective measures. Most of the measures
of protection are given through tariffs and quotas on imports. At the beginning of the eighties the
first of several interventions and protectionism measures take place. Ronald Regan, President of the
United States imposed to Japan a "voluntary" exports restrictions (VERs), which limited the number
of passenger cars exported to the U.S.A to 1.68 million vehicles a year, the measure was kept in
place until March 1984 (Toyota Global, 1981). Although the VERs for a short time improved and
protected the U.S auto industry's market
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Prostitution : The Modern American Sex Industry
INTRODUCTION
Many are unaware of the mammoth size of the modern American sex industry, which includes
prostitution, pornography, stripping, and other forms of commerce commonly euphemized as 'adult
entertainment'. In academic reviews and critiques of the trade, astonishing statistics abound. For
example, "estimates of the amount of money spent per day on prostitution in the United States range
upward of $40 million [and] the American pornography industry grosses more per year than the
American music and mainstream movie industries combined [...] [and] Americans spend more
money per year on strip clubs than on theater, opera, jazz, and classical music concerts combined".
Needless to say, this wide array of sexual goods and services constitutes an influential economic
force in the United States. Yet despite its size and prevalence, the sex industry is largely stigmatized
and disdained, even by the legions of Americans who patronize it. Rather than attempting to analyze
the sex industry as a whole, this paper raises questions about prostitution in America and the moral
indignation that it often provokes. The question it seeks to answer is threefold:
(1) What principles lead to our social stigmatization of prostitution?
(2) Are these principles described in (1) morally defensible? And,
(3) If the principles are not defensible, how should policies and attitudes change regarding
prostitution?
To begin, Section I briefly discusses the stigma attached to prostitution and the harm
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A Brief Note On The American Auto Industry
The American Auto Industry has flourished since the early 1900s; it is one of the industries that
represents one of the largest segments within the U.S economy and forms the core of the nation's
industrial strength. Americans dominated the industry in the first half of the century. By the 1960s
the car market was flooded by the big three (Chrysler, Ford and General Motors) whose
manufacturing relied heavily on promotions and model changes to boost their sales (Foner & Gratty,
1991) However the blue print for the modern automobile was perfected by Germany and France in
the 1800s.
According to the Journal of cleaner production, (2016) the automobile sector is rapidly increasing its
market share worldwide in recent years. It is because of various business strategies by automobile
manufacturer such as more focus on small cars and fuel efficient cars having a low market price that
are targeted to capture the maximum market. But due to increasing market share of the automobile
sector there are several environmental issues arising such as carbon emission, global warming, etc.
In such a scenario, automobile manufacturers are facing dual pressure one, to save the environment
and another is to maintain the performance of the firm in the long run.
Political:
As of 2012 the Obama administration announced strict vehicle fuel efficiency standards requiring
that the U.S auto fleet average 54.5 miles per gallon by 2025 an uncontroversial move that, unlike
other administration energy
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The American Automotive Industry : An Environmental Analysis
The American Automotive Industry:
An Environmental Analysis
The United States automotive industry is the largest in the world. Thirteen automotive
manufacturers have assembly plants in the United States, as well as a growing number of suppliers
and dealerships. From 2008 to 2012, automotive manufacturers in the U.S. produced an average of
over 8 million vehicles annually (SelectUSA, n.d.). In addition to the big three American
automakers – General Motors, Ford, and Chrysler – Honda, Toyota, Nissan, Hyundai–Kia, BMW,
Mercedes–Benz, Mazda, Mitsubishi, Subaru, and Volkswagen all manufacture automobiles in the
United States (SelectUSA, n.d.).
Needless to say, global competition within the automotive industry is fierce, not only with the
automakers operating within the United States, but with those around the globe. Each company vies
for market share using rebates, extended warranties, preferred financing, special price promotions,
different features, etc (Investopedia, n.d.). The automakers are not just competing against
themselves, though. They also have to contend with transportation alternatives such as the bus,
subway, or train. If automotive manufacturers do not keep prices and efficiency down, they will lose
business to these alternatives.
The automotive industry is at the forefront of technological innovation. Automobiles have advanced
from basic transportation devices into fully integrated machines. Advancements in hybrid,
alternative fuel, and electric
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A Brief Note On The American Auto Industry
The American Auto Industry is one of the leading car–making industries in the world. There are
three major car manufacturers which are General Motors, Ford, and Chrysler. In the month of
December of 2015 these three manufacturers had combined sales of close to 750,000 vehicles
(Specter, Bennett, & Stoll, 2016). The industry made a lot of changes after the recession of 2008
(Specter, Bennet, & Stoll, 2016), but there are new challenges that they are facing.
The companies face increasing competition when it comes to truck sales due to foreign competition.
This matters because trucks are a very lucrative market for the domestic producers
(Torque, 2015). Recently Nissan and Toyota introduced new full size pick–up trucks to compete in
this segment. Hyundai, another Asian competitor, also is looking at introducing a truck into the U.S.
market (Stoklosa, 2016). This is important to know for the American Auto Industry because selling
cars is not creating a lot of profit for them (Torque, 2015).
Another issue for the American market is the luxury vehicle market. The reason for this is that
American luxury brands do not sell as well as their European and Asian competition
(Wernle, 2015). Cadillac, General Motors' luxury brand, recently reacted to this by hiring Johan de
Nysschen, to help turn their brand and sales around (Ulrich, 2015). This means that General
Motors is actively working to beat the competition.
The ongoing trade with China also influences the Automotive Industry in
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1920's: The American Automotive Industry
The American auto industry The American automotive industry began in the 1890's. It evolved into
the largest industry in the world as a result of the size of its domestic market and mass
production.the American auto industry began with hundreds of manufacturers, but by the end of the
1920's it was dominated by three large companies, General Motors, ford and Chrysler. By the end of
the Great Depression and world war 2 these companies prospered making the U.S the country which
provided three quarters of the worlds vehicle . They however did not remain number one, Japan
overtook the market in the 1980s and China in 2008., making the U.S second in the world. The
impact of the global market caused the American auto industry to suffer considerably. Japan and
China were producing more vehicles at cheaper prices. Labor cost were cheaper therefore
companies took their factories to these countries. In 2008 the American auto industry was on the
brink of collapse . Access to credit for loans decreased and sales plunged by 40 percent. Chrysler
and GM both sort ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It's been revealed that the reputation of the auto industry is rated very favorably. It's innovation ,
manufacturers developing the latest technology for vehicles including connected and intelligent
vehicles , consumers are very pleased with that. Consumers also are pleased with the idea that the
industry actively seeks solution to challenge and produce products that improve the quality of life
and can be trusted long term. Overall consumers are pleased with the positive effects of the auto
industry on the world and the environment. They are pleased with the jobs the industry provides and
the freedom to move around. There have been issues with the pollution, however governments have
put measures in place to control the emission. The auto industry is one of the largest industry in the
U S and its now rated as second in the
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Environmental Challenges : American Auto Industry
Environmental Challenges: American Auto Industry Although the first steam powered automobile
dates back to the 1760s, it was not until 1789 when Oliver Evans was granted the first automobile
patent in America. During the 19th century, the car industry had seen a big transformation with great
improvements such as hand brakes, better steering and multi–speed transition. (1) By the beginning
of the 1900s, cars were the preferred mean of transportation. Dominating this industry were Ford,
General Motors and Chrysler, also known as Today, the United States ranks second on the list of
motor vehicles manufacturers, with over 12 million cars manufactured in 2015. With the increase of
global competition, the manufacturers of vehicles in the US had been negatively affected. Japanese,
Korean and German–based competitors generated significant pressure on the US automotive
manufacturers during the late 1980s and early 2000s. However, this pressure has also resulted in
innovation and higher productivity from some domestic players. The perception and understanding
of this threat by the "big three" affected their response. For instance, Ford financial weakness after
1982 made them more proactive to respond to this change by applying a lean production
methodology, whereas GM didn't see the need to focus on changing dramatically their production
until 1992 (Baily, M., Farrell, D., & Greenberg, E., 2005). Global warming has been the focus
of attention for quite some time,
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The American Automobile Industry
The American Auto Industry has flourished ever since it's uprising in the early 1900s. "Although the
blueprint for the modern automobile was perfected in Germany and France in the late 1800s,
Americans dominated the industry in the first half of the twentieth century. Henry Ford innovated
mass–production techniques that became standard, with Ford, General Motors and Chrysler
emerging as the "Big Three" auto companies by the 1920s (Foner & Garraty 1991)." But this
industry has always been one of the leading industries for environmental issues and hazards around
the world, especially in the United States. Many of the issues in this industry include: global
competition, new technology for powering the product, the effects of emission on the environment
and the government's response, as well as consumer opinions about the product.
Much like any industry, the American automobile industry is subject to global competition. As stated
earlier, the automobile was first perfected in Germany and France. In 1995, the United States and
Japan made a trade agreement that provided more dealer outlets and allowed easier replacement part
selling in each other's countries (Nauss 1995). This makes auto parts and auto–replacement parts for
Japanese cars easier to access in the United States and vice versa. Not only does this provide for
more US jobs, but it also provides for more Japanese jobs in the auto industry (Nauss 1995)! But
furthermore, it increases the global competition. "Japanese
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Global Competition For American Automobile Industry
The American automobile industry has quite a history. From the sale of the first Ford Model A on
July 23rd, 1903 (Ford Motor Company, n.d), to the first Corvette rolling off the assembly line June
30th, 1953 (http://corvettestory.com/1953–Corvette–C1–First–Year–Modest–Beginnings.php, n.d.),
to the automobile crisis and bailout from 2008 to 2010, and to many other historic achievements and
crisis' throughout the lifespan of the industry.
This report will focus on the environmental challenges that the American automobile industry is
facing today. First, we will discuss global competition for American automobile manufacturers.
Next, we will look at new technologies that are revolutionizing the automobile industry. Then, we
will consider the effect of automobile emissions on the environment and what the US government is
doing to try to regulate this. Finally, we will discuss consumer opinions about the "American–made"
automobile.
Global Competition for American Automobile Manufacturers
A recent article posted on www.driving.ca, (LeBlanc, 2016), showed that of the top ten selling
vehicles in the world for 2015, only three were American. Those three vehicles were the Ford F–
Series (3rd place with 920,172 sold), the Ford Focus (4th place, with 826,221 sold), and the
Chevrolet Silverado (9th place with 669,683 vehicles sold). As Hanne Keiling pointed out in her
article on www.zebra.com (Keiling,2015), part of the challenge American car manufacturers face is
a perception of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
American Automobile Industry
–American Automobile Industry–
As we move towards a globalized business world, new competitors have risen from developing
nations. These nations now pose a threat to the many industries still stuck in their old ways. One
industry in particular is the American auto industry that has seen a large fall in their earnings. Japan
is one nation who has revolutionized the auto industry through Toyota. The world is growing and
with this growth we see a need for energy and with it has come a high price at the pump. Ford Motor
Co. and General Motors Corp. due to a lack of planning, inability to adjust to this energy crisis, and
other problems have led to massive losses. With investors anxious for change, American auto
industry in order to compete in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Ford seems to be attempting to do just that with its recent hiring Moray Callum, previous general
manager of design at Mazda Motor Corp. Callum is credited with reviving Mazda 's product
portfolio (The Wall Street Journal, 5/1/2006).
Beyond planning, cutting costs, globalization these automakers need leadership. In the long run we
may see new technologies that improve the American auto industry's power but for now what the
industry is a leadership. In recent months ford hired a number of new executives to head key areas
related to North American operations, such as product development, marketing, engineering and
manufacturing. GM has done the same. One person shaking things up at GM is their newest director,
Jerome York. The 67–year–old former auto executive has helped engineer turnarounds at Chrysler
and International Business Machines Corp. He has been going over financial statements, seeking
new engines and transmissions, and has even met with GM 's labor–relations executives to deal with
the tense negotiations with the United Auto Workers, which is another ongoing problem for the
company. Outside directors are increasingly looking to him to set the tone and agenda (The Wall
Street Journal, 5/1/2006). That is what GM needs, leadership that understands the automobile
business and is willing to fight for survival. Both Ford Motor Company and General Motors
Corporation are in the midst of restructuring. The American auto industry is beginning to
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Global Industry : The American Auto Industry
Just like any other industry competing in the global arena for market space for their products, the
American auto industry has faced and has had to grapple with many environmental challenges in its
business endeavors. Over the years, it has not been business as usual nor a walk in the park for the
American auto Industry. This has been due to the advent of global cut throat competition, the
innovation race, collaborative strategies, and both local and international protocol regulatory
framework demands such as emissions control, safety standards etc. The struggle for penetration and
maintenance of foreign market shares has also tested the American auto industry`s mettle In 2013,
an American auto industry report dubbed, ''Redefining the American Auto Industry" was compiled
by the Association of Global Auto makers and the American International Auto dealers `
Association. The aim of the report was to establish and indicate how international or global auto
makers were impacting the US economy in general. In 2013, international automakers in American
produced more than 5 million vehicles across America which were sold in the US market with 800
000 of that number being exported to over 60 countries outside the United States. Global
competition in the US auto industry and the presence of International Auto Makers in the US has
also had positive spin–off effects with respect to great employment opportunities elsewhere within
America. Every stage of car making represents an
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
American Auto Industry : The American Automobile Industry
American Auto Industry The American Auto Industry began in the late 1800 's and grew to be one of
the largest of it 's kind in the world. The industry also encompasses many global automobile and
auto parts manufacturers across the country. Production rise and fall over the past decade has
dropped the American Automobile Industry into the number two spot in the global market just
behind China. The Big Three,comprised of General Motors, Ford Motor Company, and FCA
US(formally known as Chrysler), were the primary owners of most of the manufacturing facilities in
the United States. Competition in the automobile industry is hard to distinguish since most all of the
major global automotive makers have and do produce their vehicles in U.S. ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Working together, the "cobots" can help it 's human counterparts with tasks like lifting, assembling,
painting and even seeing. " The laser and camera placing in an array on the robot wrist, are able to
see exactly where to install the parts on the car body."(Bélanger–Barrette, 2016) Technology has
made the assembly line flow faster and more efficient. Computer assistance in the auto industry
doesn 't stop there. A car designer uses a program to design a concept for the car they want to make.
That design is approved and sent to the next computer program which tells the machine all the
information it needs to know to build the car. The assembly line is programmed to follow the
directions and help humans produce the finished product. Computers are in every aspect of an
automobile, from conception to production, all the way to computers helping you use the car and
even driving the car for you. Cars come equipped with smart dashboards that respond like smart
phones to read your texts to you, answer the phone for you, retrieving road maps and finding the
best route to take on your destination, and playing music. Cars that drive themselves can remotely
sense it surroundings, have laser range finders, and generate 3–D maps to navigate it 's environment.
Also, stop–start technology, or Idle Start and Stop Systems helps with reduce fuel consumption by
shutting the car off when the engine is idling. This is a
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The American Auto Industry
The American Auto Industry The American auto industry was once a shining example of the
American Dream and the innovations of a growing industry. The 2009 recession tested the strength
and morale of the industry and it has answered back with growth in the last few years. This paper
will discuss the global competition, new technology, environmental impacts, consumer opinions and
a SWOT analysis of the U.S. industry. In 2013, Detroit shined again, and combined came in higher
than its global competitors. Research showed U.S. car companies held 46% of auto sales and this
surpassed the competition in Japan, Germany and Korea (Wood, 2014). Detroit automakers were
nearly destroyed in 2009 when hit by a crippling recession. The American tax payers bailed the
companies out, and they have recently started to show the growth it takes to succeed and be number
one. The recession has also forced the American auto industry to become more efficient and
competitive. It has overall decreased the number of employees and reduced costs in other ways to
protect the company's well–being and the taxpayer's investment. New technology and innovation are
important roles in any industry attempting to succeed in the current market. Automakers have
recently put effort toward low emission vehicles, lightweight materials, safety and assisted driving.
The American consumers expect the latest technologies and safety features, and the automakers are
tasked with efficiently and effectively providing this.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
A Brief Note On The American Automobile Industry
Today's auto industry is characterized by competition, both global and local, as well as a definite
drive to make faster, cleaner, and more fuel–efficient vehicles. American automobile manufacturers
have responded to the global competition by aiming to be more productive, and improving their cars
in order to compete with the market overseas. What kind of competition are the American auto
companies facing from foreign markets? Global Competition The American OEM's (original
equipment manufacturers) are called the Big Three, and these three companies have dominated the
automobile industry in the United States. They are General Motors, Ford, and Chrysler, and are
known for quality vehicles at generally affordable prices. However, these three ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, global competition to the American auto industry isn 't just because of the economic
slump. Companies such as Nissan (another one of the Japanese Big Three) began manufacturing
cars to appeal to environmentally friendly millennials, and help cut down on fuel reliance and toxic
emissions. These cars are called electric vehicles and have been around for several years, but are not
at all commonplace. Nissan, along with other companies, hoped to change this and began
developing electric cars for its Sunderland plant in the United Kingdom in 2013 (Bomford, 2013).
Nissan also manufactures hybrid electric vehicles, fuel cell vehicles, and cars that run on natural gas
("NISSAN | Environmentally Friendly Vehicles", 2016). This has spurred American car companies
into action to keep up with competition, as Ford and GM both have produced more fuel conscious
cars as well as hybrids and electrics. Although the Japanese car companies lead in their
environmentally friendly cars, American companies are selling more of these vehicles than
previously and are catching up to their competitors. Interestingly enough, it is Volkswagen and
BMW, German auto manufacturers known for luxury vehicles, who are really giving the Japanese a
run for their money. The BMW i3 is the best electric or hybrid car on the market and gets 81 miles
on one electric charge (Zhang, 2015). Technology The globalization of the auto industry and the
subsequent competition it
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Henry Ford: An American Captain Of Industry
Willow Carson
Per. 2
US History
October 26, 2017
Mr. Cozzi
Henry Ford, an American captain of Industry, the seventh–wealthiest figure of modern period,
leading manufacturer of American automobiles in the early 1900's, was the eldest child born to
William and Mary Ford on July 30 1863 in Dearborn Michigan. In his younger days Ford became
interested in machinery, starting by helping repair machines on his father's farm, then started fixing
neighbors and classmates watches and clocks, having invented his first successful gasoline engine in
1893 and his first automobile in 1896. He is known for establishing the Ford Motor Company in
1903 with eleven investors, his company revolutionized the automobile industry with its assembly
line method
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Food Industry: Changes In American Culture
Throughout the years the food industry has dramatically changed in American culture. We rely on
our favorite brands to feed on, but know very little of how were getting it along with the process the
animal goes through before being plated. There for, thousands of farms, slaughter houses, and
processing plants that have had various owners have been fractioned down to very few. This cut,
forces producers to be quick to make a dollar and having less care for the value of the food. These
uncontrolled environments keep consumers in the dark and more susceptible to disease and or
contamination.
Corporations have taken over the food industry, small farmers have conformed to the big companies
to not get sued or ran out of business in general. Corporations corruptly keep these farmers on a
leash, by making them spend money to meet with their demands. They make them go bankrupt in a
sense because these farmers continuously have to buy new equipment that they can not afford,
leaving them to ask for money from a bank driving them further into debt. If these farmers refuse to
upgrade their equipment their contract will be terminated and they're now left with no business, no
way of money, and in turn bankruptcy. Thus leaving the corporation to control even more of that
business. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The cows, pigs, chickens, etc. that they slaughter to produce food for us to eat, their entire life is
spent knee deep in their own fecal matter and other waste. They're kept in unsanitary environments
that cause them to be unhealthy and die. They're bread to big bigger and with this rapid growth their
bodies can't fully adapt leaving them unable to walk long distances, stand, or move. Most of these
animals have never seen the light of day, they're born in a factory bread and slaughtered. Animals
that are born into a factory live a very sad a short
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Challenges Facing The American Auto Industry
The auto industry has faced many challenges in the past years. The competition is now stronger than
ever, all car manufacturers have been competing to be the number 1 in the market. At the same time,
the growing concern of Global Warming has force the industry to reinvent itself and find ways to be
more sustainable. Equally important, is the yearly advances in innovation that had made it harder to
keep new vehicles up–to–date on the latest technology. For all this reasons, the car industry
struggles to maintain customer satisfaction. In this essay, I will touch each one of the points on the
challenges facing the American auto industry. The first point is global competition. "Global
competition resulted in less market share for U.S. car manufacturers and threatened company profits
as more foreign brands entered the U.S. market" (Investopedia, 2015). The number one reason for
this is the cost of manufacturing vehicles on American soil as labor is more expensive than
manufacturing overseas. For this, operating costs are higher for American automakers than for
foreign automakers. Ironically, American vehicles are seen as the cheaper, less reliable versions of
their competition. There's also a sense of high status in European vehicles that their American
counterpart haven't been able to reach as European cars are thought as the most luxurious cars on the
market. The one American brand that has gained name recognition is Tesla. This brand is seen as
more luxurious, sophisticated
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Americans ' Views Of The Pharmaceutical Industry
Americans' views of the pharmaceutical industry slipped back into negative numbers in 2015.
Gallup's annual measure of 25 major U.S. business sectors revealed that the percentage of
Americans with a positive view of the pharmaceutical industry dropped from 40% in 2014 to 35% in
2015. The percentage with a negative view rose from 36% to 43%. This leaves the pharmaceutical
industry with a negative net positive rating of –8 in 2015 (Norman). This negative opinion of the
pharmaceutical industry is due the recent increasing controversy surrounding pharmaceutical
marketing, influence, and also over private companies who own the manufacturing licenses of
various drugs that allow them to control drug prices and their availability on the market. ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The 5,556 percent price increase of a common anti–parasitic drug, Daraprim, used to treat patients
with AIDS earned Shkreli the nickname 'the most hated man in America (Pollack). Private
pharmaceutical companies should not be able to set their own drug prices because this allows them
to gain enormous profit over the health and well–beings of the humans it serves. Prescription drug
prices continue to rise in the U.S., mainly driven by the introduction of specialty drugs. There are
very little indications that costs will stabilize soon. The issue has moved back into the national
political scene. Presidential candidate Bernie Sanders has announced he will introduce a bill that
takes aim at these private drug companies, 'big pharma.' But in order to change the policies
regarding the pharmaceutical industry, one must understand their history. The modern
pharmaceutical industry traces its origin to two sources: apothecaries that moved into wholesale
production of drugs such as morphine, quinine, and strychnine in the middle of the 19th century and
dye and chemical companies that established research labs and discovered medical applications for
their products starting in the 1880s (EMERGENCE).
Nevertheless, at the start of the 1930's, most medicines were sold without a prescription and private
companies were supplying these physicians with their requested
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
A Brief Note On The American Auto Industry
When a 25–year–old becomes pregnant, she needs to make some daunting decisions regarding her
lifestyle. One of those decisions is whether or not to replace her ten–year–old car. It has been
making some ominous rattling sounds and doesn 't like to go over hills. She 's always thought it had
"character", but are those quirks safe for her baby? How will she know what kind of vehicle she
needs for the lifestyle she is going to be living?
The American auto industry has managed to innovate along with the changing tides of American
culture. While each manufacturer went in a slightly different direction, they are all constantly
looking for new ways to get ahead of the market, new markets to sell in, and new and better ways to
manufacture their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the context of the 25–year–old mother, she may look for a vehicle that advertises the highest
crash–test safety rating. The decision by Ford Motor Company to reverse engineer the parts of their
competitors, led them to become a best–in–class vehicle, including safety ratings (Highfill 2004).
The
Duprey 2
Duprey 3 implementation of seat belt "click–it–or–ticket" laws ensure that each passenger is
utilizing the equipment in a way most conducive to the safety of the consumers.
Nature has been a slightly smaller priority in the history of the automobile. Even from the beginning
of production, manufacturing a car requires lead, platinum, rubber, iron, steel and many other
materials that must be converted into different useable car parts. Sutherland and Gunter (2004) state
that, "the material production and manufacturing stages contribute 14% of the consumed energy,
65% of the particulate emissions, 67% of the solid waste, and 94% of the metal waste to water" out
of the total environmental impact during the life of the car. Once in use, vehicles consume non–
renewable resources, causing pollution buildup in areas with high concentrations of people. Many
states require emissions inspections at the same time as the car–safety inspection, which occurs on a
yearly basis before drivers are permitted to re–register
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Auto Industry : The American Automotive Industry
There are many issues that are currently facing the American Automotive industry, especially in
terms of environmental factors. The automotive industry has been around for a very long time, and
is a relatively stable industry, but there are still areas where automotive companies need to adapt and
if they fail to do so, they will be at a disadvantage against their peers, both here in America and also
globally. In this essay I will break down a few of the issues that I believe are plaguing the American
Automotive Industry.
Since the 1960's there have been many government acts passed that aim to increase the safety of
vehicles, and decrease the environmental effect that they have on the world (Automotive Industry
Analysis, pg 1). It is no secret that car's emissions cause serious environmental issues with their
pollution, and as this information has come out, there have been more and more Acts that place
limits on automobile companies or force them to research ways to create more environmentally
green cars.
This need to create ecofriendly cars has meant that many American automobile companies have had
to overhaul their processes; not only in investing money to find cleaner sources of energy and ways
to fuel cars, but also because they have established protocol and procedures already that will also
need to be overhauled. This is clearly a difficult demand for long established companies, many of
which are American, because in order to keep up not only with the law but also with
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
A Brief Note On The American Auto Industry
In as much as businesses are faced by challenges which occur within the working environment, they
are also faced by environmental challenges which can determine the success or failure of the
business. The American auto industry though viewed to be one of the top in the world; it faces its
own challenges. Global COMPETITION in the industry: Global competition has expended in the
auto industry because of an increase in global trade. This has resulted in the decline of sales in the
American auto industry whilst sales in the Asian industry especially China has increased. In 2009
sales in the U.S. hit their lowest point meanwhile, it doubled in Asia generally, especially in China.
(loc.gov. 2014). One of the reason for this decline in the American Auto sales is because the
Japanese automakers have altered the U.S. manufacturing models and are selling it in the global
market at a less expensive rate. The price and innovation is attracting a lot of customers' to this part
of the world leaving the American industry to suffer. New technology for powering the product that
this industry produces: The world's motor industry have all adapted and utilized technology to
enhance production and increase product competition. General motors, America's number one motor
company have developed a lot of interesting features in cars which have made their products highly
sort after. They developed crash–test dummies which are used in testing of new cars for safety
during an accident before
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Environmental Issues Of The American Automotive Industry
In conversations globally the environment is a hot topic. Issues with the ozone layer, depleting
natural resources, and health risks associated with emissions and changes in climate coupled with its
resulting natural disasters; have pushed conservation issues into the spotlight. The environmental
issues presented today are not the result of one country, one type, or one–industry actions but a
communal failure of a mixture of several. With that said many countries and industries are going
through policy changes to combat environmental issues that will hopefully benefit the environment,
the consumer, and industries.
One industry that is currently undergoing environmental challenges that call for changes is the
American Automotive Industry. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The lower the miles per gallon (mpg) a vehicle has the greater the amount of fuel needed to reach
destinations. Armed with this knowledge, the United States government, through various agencies,
set forth a plan regulation to be followed by the industry in an attempt to lower vehicle emissions.
On the heels of the 2011 fuel standards "Cash for Clunkers" that called for a reduction of emissions
in heavy–duty vehicles, the Obama Administration has introduced new fuel and emissions
regulations and standards for the whole American Automotive Industry. These regulations, on light–
duty and heavy–duty vehicles, that have been passed by the administration are a joint effort by the
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), The National program for greenhouse
gas emissions (GHG) and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Though there are various
procedures the meat of the regulation is that by 2025 fleets of vehicles would need to get an average
of 54.5 mpg. By doing this greenhouse gas emissions will be cut by almost 6 billion metric tons by
2025. This agreement was the first of its kind and garners support from 13 major automakers, which
account for almost 90% of the auto producers in the U.S. The auto producers get a set national fuel
standard and the nation gets less emissions. But as with all changes there are those who are happy
and those who are not. Those encouraging the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
American Automotive Industry Environmental Scanning
Environmental scanning is a critical piece of the planning process in the POLC framework and
"means that planners must be aware of the critical contingencies facing their organization in terms
of economic conditions, their competitors, and their customers." (Carpenter, M., & Bauer, T. (2009).
Introduction to Principles of Management. In Principles of management (p. 9). Nyack, N.Y.: Flat
World Knowledge.) The American auto industry is no exception to this fact and must face the
impact of shifts in global competition and changing consumer expectations on their industry. The
global recession that started in 2007 has impacted the American and worldwide automobile industry
by forcing corporations out of business, into bankruptcies and corporate restructurings. There have
also been changes in the supply chain of components that go into these vehicles due to the same
economic hardships hitting the companies that provide the components. The global demand for
automobiles is rising and emerging markets in the BRIC nations (Brazil, Russia, India, China) as
well as an increased appetite for higher margin vehicles in North America will create opportunities
for the auto industry if it can properly plan and forecast sales growth and consumer demand. "Apart
from sales volume growth, four challenges will shape the near and medium–term future. The
industry response to these challenges could raise profitability...these challenges will matter much
more for established markets than for emerging
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The American Auto Industry
The American Auto Industry The American Auto Industry was once a shining example of the
American Dream and the innovations of a growing industry. The 2009 recession tested the strength
and morale of the industry and it has answered back with growth in the last few years. This paper
will discuss the global competition, new technology, environmental impacts, consumer opinions and
a SWOT analysis of the U.S. industry. In 2013, Detroit shined again, and combined came in higher
than its global competitors. Research showed U.S. car companies held 46% of auto sales and this
surpassed all the competition in Japan, Germany and Korea (Wood, 2014). Detroit automakers were
nearly destroyed in 2009 when hit by a crippling recession. The American tax payers bailed the
companies out and they have recently started to show the growth it takes to succeed and be number
one. The recession has also forced the American auto industry to become more efficient and
competitive. It has overall decreased the number of employees and reduced costs in other ways to
protect the company's wellbeing and the taxpayer's investment. New technology and innovation are
important roles in any industry attempting to succeed in the current market. Automakers have
recently put effort toward low emission vehicles, lightweight materials, safety and assisted driving.
The American consumers expect the latest technologies and safety features, and the automakers are
tasked with efficiently and effectively providing
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Food, Inc. : The American Food Industry
Food, Inc.
The American food industry is a complicated field. There have been various attempts to investigate
how the agribusinesses manage to produce food for such a large population. The companies
involved in the industry have to resort to any means necessary to produce food that is enough to feed
the population. The filmmaker, Robert Kenner, investigates the industry and the practices they
undertake to produce food through a 2008 documentary titled Food, Inc (Lindenfeld 385). The film
shows the immoral practices by the company that result in unhealthy food being produced and sold
to unsuspecting customers. The practices also have a negative effect on the environment, the
animals, and the workers employed by these firms. This article examines the film to establish some
of the arguments made and the moral concerns raised.
The film depicts the American food industry as being controlled by companies that put profit above
the environment and the natural world (Flowers and Swan 234). The ordinary American consumers
prefer convenience and affordability when it comes to their food. To meet the needs of this market,
the companies have to find ways of lowering their costs to maintain productivity. The goal of the
food companies is to produce as much as they can using as little resources as possible. This helps to
increase the revenue margins. In the process of achieving these revenue margins, the companies
often resort to methods, which are harmful to the environment.
Aldo
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Impact Of The American Automotive Industry Essay

  • 1. Impact Of The American Automotive Industry Essay The American automotive industry is a massive force, to say the least. The historical impacts of automotive technology and assembly line manufacturing has effected economies around the world and has also created world–wide ecological challenges. Governments, under pressure from environmentalists, have had to realize, create, implement, and constantly refine manufacturing and emission standards. Consumers, who foot the gas bill for vehicles, continue to express their desire for less expensive autos that require less fuel without sacrificing style, comfort, safety, or performance. One cannot discuss the impacts of the American automotive industry without giving due credit to Henry Ford. While Ford did not create the first gas powered car, nor the first assembly line, he did revolutionize both (Voice of America, 2012). He was an accomplished machinist and one day he discovered a gas powered machine called a Silent Otto (Voice of America, 2012). Henry was a self–motivated independent learner who relished innovative challenges. As his innovations developed marketable products, Ford insisted on making cars that were affordable for everyone. The improvements he made to assembly line manufacturing streamlined production and kept consumer costs low, even though he had to fight tooth and nail to retain this control. Ford 's advancements in mass production lead to foreign expansion in Japan and Western Europe after both World War 1 and World War II (The Automotive ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2.
  • 3. A Brief Note On The American Auto Industry In 1890 the American auto industry bloomed in the United States leading to hundreds of manufactures. Come 1920's there were three main auto manufactures known as the "big three" (2015, Wikipedia). Those three manufactures are Ford, General Motors and Chrysler. Global competition started to cut into the American auto market come the 1970s. The international auto market combined with oil prices and economic crisis continue to affect the American auto market. Overall the American auto industry has experienced steady and on occasion harsh drops in the US market while receiving some small gains, however, no gains have brought them back to the hay day they experienced between 1920s and 1950s. Political: One of the more recent effects politics has had on the American auto industry is in 2012 "General Motors and Chrysler both faced bankruptcy" (2012, Investopedia). In 2014 both companies filed for "...bankruptcy reorganization, and were bailed out with loans and investments from the Federal Government" (2015, Wikipedia). This is in direct contrast to their at home competitor Ford who holds financial resources to protect the company during financial hard times. Demographic: The demographics of the American auto industry has changed in recent years as global competitors have moved their manufacturing on local turf. There is a rise of seniors and youths preference of SUVs regardless of gas prices. In order to stay competitive with today's communication and other technologies ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4.
  • 5. Environmental Challenges For The American Auto Industry Environmental Challenges for the American Auto Industry This essay will analyze the current environmental challenges faced by the auto industry in the United States, focusing on its global competition, new technologies, environmental impacts and government reactions as well as opinions from consumers. Global competition in the industry According to Statista, over 742 million passenger cars are expected to be produced worldwide in 20151 . The world's largest automakers include General Motors and Ford, the Volkswagen Group, as well as the Toyota Motor Corporation, Honda and Nissan2 . Toyota, the world leader, sold around 10.08 million vehicles and its main markets are Japan and the U.S. In the United States, the Toyota Camry and the Toyota ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Until 2030 doesn't come, cars in 2016 already have some autonomous functionalities, for example BMW's selfparking system4 . Another important technology is smart dashboards. Apple's CarPlay5 and Google's Android Auto6 are two of the big players in this new technology. Smart dashboards act just like smart phones where users can read text messages, make calls, navigate maps and play songs. Some of the new smart dashboards also come with a gesture control functionality where users may control their radio and Bluetooth systems just by waving his/her hand in the air7 . Finally one other recent and promising new tech is vehicle tracking. By tracking the driver's behavior, insurance companies expect to provide better rates to customers8 . Environmental impacts and government reaction Car emissions are becoming more and more on the spot lately. According to the Union of Concerned Scientists, the U.S. transportation sector produces nearly thirty percent of all US global warming emissions. Their study shows that cars and trucks together account for nearly one–fifth of all US emissions, emitting around 24 pounds of carbon dioxide and other globalwarming gases for every gallon of gas9 . Governments seem to be closely looking at this problem. In the United States, new cars are required to have an economy label posted on the window sticker and also must be certified to meet federal emission ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6.
  • 7. The United States And The American Automobile Industry The Auto Industry in the United States has flourished ever since it's revolution in the early 1900s. "Although the blueprint for the modern automobile was perfected in Germany and France in the late 1800s, Americans dominated the industry in the first half of the twentieth century. Henry Ford innovated mass–production techniques that became standard, with Ford, General Motors and Chrysler emerging as the "Big Three" auto companies by the 1920s (Foner & Garraty 1991)." Henry Ford's focus was to produce an automobile that could be accepted by middle class Americans. The American automobile industry is subject to global competition like any other industry. As stated earlier, the automobile was first perfected in Germany and France. In 1995, the United States and Japan made a trade agreement that provided more dealer outlets and allowed easier replacement part selling in each other's countries (Nauss 1995). This makes auto parts and auto–replacement parts for Japanese cars easier to access in the United States and vice versa. Not only does this provide for more US jobs, but it also provides for more Japanese jobs in the auto industry (Nauss 1995)! But furthermore, it increases the global competition. "Japanese automotive manufacturers include Toyota, Honda, Daihatsu, Nissan, Suzuki, Mazda, Mitsubishi, Subaru, Isuzu, Kawasaki, Yamaha, and Mitsuoka. Cars designed in Japan have won the European Car of the Year, International Car of the Year, and World Car of the Year awards many ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8.
  • 9. Essay on The American Automotive Industry The American automotive industry has led the American economy for many years. This industry has shaped our development, and influenced American culture and social mores. Now, ensnared by globalization and other dominant factors, it faces a difficult reality. The American automotive industry significantly impacted the lives of Americans. Detroit's "Big Three" had the most significant roles in this. Chrysler, Ford, and General Motors were American symbols. They are credited for a significant percentage of all American jobs; they put numerous blue–collar families into the middle class, and helped America cultivate into the giant of the twentieth century. Unfortunately, the fabled automotive firms are not what they once were and are traveling ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This was the beginning of a new era in automotive history. Before this time, fuel–consumption and air–quality was not demanded by the American consumer. Due to the fact that foreign car manufacturers perceive to have the edge on fuel efficiency and emission standards, the foreign industry has an advantage in that sector of automotives. The American industry is capable of taking over by creating alternative energy sources. Alternative energy sources for cars, such as natural gas, electricity, ethanol, vegetable oil, sunlight, and water, contend for consumer use. The US pioneered the alternative fuel source in 1996 when GM released the EV1, an emission free car. In 2004 the Ford Motor Company became the first U.S. automaker to produce a hybrid vehicle. The Ford Escape Hybrid, introduced for the 2005 model year, was both the first hybrid made in the United States and the first hybrid sport–utility vehicle. The US must pursue this area of research into further development if it wants to regain control of the automotive industry. The second factor that is contributing to the automotive industry's demise is our foreign trade policy. This foreign trade policy is very lenient for alien countries. Our trade policy allows foreign countries to avoid taxes and duties, while other countries' have strict ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10.
  • 11. The American Auto Industry Essay The American Auto Industry has grown grammatically since the very early of the twentieth century. "Although the blueprint for the modern automobile was perfected in Germany and France in the late 1800s Americans dominated the industry in the first half of the twentieth century. Henry Ford innovated mass–production techniques that became standards with Ford, General Motors and Chrysler emergingas the "Big Three" auto companies by the 1920s, Foner – Garraty 1991." Even growing up with the fast speed but this industry also comes with the worst environment issues not only in the United States but also in the world. There are many environment problem come with American Auto Industry such as global competition in the industry, new technology for powering the product that this industry produces, the effect of emissions on the environment and government reactions to this, consumer opinions about the product your industry produces. First we are going to discuss about the global competition is one of the features of the America Auto Industry. As one of the earliest start with the automobile was happened in France and Germany very well. Later on, in the year of 1995 United State and Japan signed up for the trade agreement called Nauss 1995 to boost the ability of selling in products between two countries. This agreement brought a lof of jobs for people in 2 countries. Moreover, this moment creating the increase of the global competitions. "During the 1990s, Japan has produced some of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12.
  • 13. American Auto Industry : Environmental Analysis American Auto Industry Environmental Analysis of the American Auto Industry Poitier Stringer University of the People American Auto Industry 1 Environmental Analysis of the American Auto Industry The american auto industry is one of the country's most successful revenue producers and a significant contributor to the strength of the US dollar. Although the auto industry did not begin in America, it was american innovation that allowed for the development of automobile mass production, when Henry Ford invented the first automobile assembly line (Highfield et. al., 2004). Since then, the automobile has become a global necessity, making the auto industry one the most stable and successful. Recent years have seen the rise of game changing ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The three major US competitors are General Motors, Ford and Chrysler. Regarding foreign competitors, some consumers have expressed a sentiment of increased reliability regarding Japanese manufactured cars (Laturnus, 2009). In a series of surveys and tests conducted by Consumer Reports, Honda was given the best rating for reliability. Followed by Toyota, Mazda, and Subaru. It was also noted that Toyota models had a high used car American Auto Industry 2 reliability. These are all very good reasons for consumers to buy a Japanese car as opposed to an American car. However this survey does not reflect overall sentiment of the foreign auto industry. For an example a negative viewpoint, we can look to the the German auto manufacturer, Volkswagen. Volkswagen was recently caught rigging about 11 million vehicles worldwide to cheat through emissions tests (Consumer Reports, 2015). Almost 500,000 of these vehicles were in the US. While 66% of germans seem indifferent toward the company as a result of its actions. The sentiment of american consumers, is more pronounced and reflected through an average price drop of about 600 USD for Volkswagen vehicles (Mohr, 2015). Some consumers have expressed a new distrust, not just of volkswagen or foreign manufacturers, but of the auto industry in general, as a result of this scandal. This sentiment although ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14.
  • 15. The Impact Of American Auto Industry On The Domestic Industry American Auto Industry As cited by the Bureau of Labour Statistics, 'the automotive industry includes industries associated with the production, wholesaling, retailing & maintenance of motor vehicles'. This industry has had an immense impact on the domestic industry. Nevertheless, with the 2007– 2008 recession, new car sales decreased rapidly reflecting the overall decrease in consumer spending. Thereafter with the aid of government, in early February, 2012 the American Automotive Industry made a brisk recovery, making American automotive companies reign as the biggest & most profitable & it incrementally grew year after year. Competition After a self–satisfied period, American auto manufacturers encountered formidable competition from the Japanese (the most intense competitor, holding a combined U.S market share of approximately 25%) & German manufacturers. American market share was lost to these foreign brands as a result of better gas mileage, attractive design features & affordability provided by these foreign entities. Consequently, U.S car sales struggled in the European market while these foreign auto makers established production facilities & or expanded their already existing facilities (the Japanese manufacturers) in the U.S. Japanese manufacturers have instituted innovative productions by modifying U.S. manufacturing models, adapting & utilizing technology. Even so, the U.S. have merged with & established strategic commercial partnerships with other ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16.
  • 17. The American Auto Industry : The United States THE AMERICAN AUTO INDUSTRY The American auto industry is one of the largest in the world, with fourteen major auto manufacturers (that produce a combined 55 brands) making the US home, including the big three; General Motors, Ford Motor Company and Chrysler. In 2010, the automotive industry was America's top exporter, generating over $100 billion in exports and producing nearly 8 million automobiles. Auto manufacturing is leading in innovation and technology with auto companies, occupying 8 positions of the world's top 25 spenders list for research and development. We now have driverless cars, Connected and Smart Cars that offer internet connectivity, can alert you if there are any problems with your vehicle, and speak to other cars. With the advancement of technology in the automotive industry, scholars have noted that carmakers are now heading the military and space industries in technological innovations. Congress' aim was for a third of the military's combat fleet to consist of autonomous vehicles by 2015, The New York Times reports the U.S. armed forces is lagging behind today's auto manufacturers. Even with all of the successes and advancements of the automotive industry, there are still very real environmental challenges that plague them; such as global competition in the industry, new technology for powering the product that this industry produces, the effect of emissions on the environment and government reactions and consumer opinions about the product the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18.
  • 19. What Is The Rise Of The American Food Industry? The American food industry has evolved in ways that may not be distinguishable to the human palate, but hopefully remain distinguishable to the human conscience. With all the options now available to company executives, citizens must be sure to keep them from abusing their powers and continuing to harm employees, mistreat animals, and kill consumers. The best ways are to promote public discourse and to make the most of the power of the consumer by thoughtfully deciding where to spend their hard–earned dollars. To understand where the fast food industry is today, we must look at the technological advances that allowed it to reach that point. Technology has been an integral force in the rise of the fast food culture. In fact, it was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Not more than a few years later, a new wave swept over the nation. In response to people's desire to spend more time in their automobiles, fast food merchants created drive–in service. Customers were soon served the "all–American meal" in the comfort of their own cars. Later, this evolved into the drive–in service that we enjoy today. As a result of America's 'car culture', restaurant owners started building great numbers of restaurants, often placing them near highways and main streets. The new restaurants were designed to be easily recognizable from the road and were built uniformly in architecture and color scheme. Advertising efforts were also increased. The idea behind these innovations was to make the consumers feel that wherever they went they would feel comforted by seeing a familiar building and be induced to eat there. However, there was another, not so obvious reason. In building these restaurants all over the country, placing multiple franchises in the same town, owners made fast food something more than cheap. They made it convenient. They made it seem unavoidable. In doing this fast food became accepted into modern–day culture. It was no longer regarded as a creation of the lower–class, which was hugely empowering for the leaders of the industry. Nowadays, 25 percent of meals are eaten in restaurants (and two thirds of the remaining 75 percent being ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20.
  • 21. The Impact Of Global Competition On The American... The American automotive industry has been under a lot of pressure over recent years due to increased concern for the environment and increased global competition. An environmental scan on the American automotive industry shows that the global competition is a great cause for concern, new technology is providing an edge, emissions and laws regulating them are as tight as ever, and consumer opinion is reflecting concern for this. Global Competition Global competition in recent years has had a great effect on the American automotive industry. More efficient cars being developed overseas posed a threat to local companies' market shares (Investopedia, 2015). Market shares of largely well–known companies such as General Motors, Ford, and Chrysler all suffered losing between three and ten percent of their previously held market shares between 2000–2014 to foreign competitors (Investopedia, 2015). For decades, the United States had the best technological advances in the industry and it was very difficult for competition to survive. In response to this, companies overseas invested significant amounts of money into researching new innovations and ways to produce better automobiles than the United States (Investopedia, 2015). Also, because of the difference between currency values, the cost of labor in other countries is lower than here. This allows foreign companies to be able to sell their products at lower costs and attract customers through undercutting their competitors' ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22.
  • 23. Environmental Challenges Of The American Automobile Industry Environmental Challenges in the American Automobile Industry The American Auto Industry has grown ever since it 's upgraded in the early 1900s. "Although the design for the modern car was produced in Germany and France in the late 1800s, Americans controlled the industry in the first half of the twentieth century. Henry Ford innovated mass production systems that enhanced model, with Ford, General Motors and Chrysler beginning as "the Big Three auto firms by the 1920s , (Foner – Garrity 1991)" But this manufacturing has continually been one of the best manufacturing for environmental concerns and risks around the world, particularly in the United States. Many of the concerns in this industry include; global race, modern technology for controlling the product, the impacts of emission on the environment and the government's answer, as well as customer sentiments about the outcome. Much like any manufacturing, the American auto industry is directed to global competition. As declared beginning, the car was first developed in Germany and France. In 1995, the United States and Japan made a business contract that supplied more seller outlets and provided natural replacement part is selling in each other's countries, (Nauss 1995). This makes auto components and replacement auto pieces for Japanese cars manageable to reach in the United States and vice versa. Not only does this supply for more USA works, but it more supplies for more Japanese operates in the car industry,(Nauss ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24.
  • 25. American Auto Industry And The Environment Essay American Auto Industry & The Environment The American auto industry has faced several challenges in the recent years. GM was the world leader in car sales for years. However in 2007, Toyota passed GM in market share to become the automotive industry global leader. ("Toyota Passes General Motors to Become World 's Top Auto Seller | Fox News", 2007) This was the start of issues for the American auto industry. The start of the issues emerged with a sharp rise in gas prices. The rise of gas prices caused the revenues of the American companies, who were heavily focused on trucks and SUVs, to plummet. In addition, the high gas prices made consumer's focus shift to fuel efficient cars. After years of poor sales, the federal government took over GM and Chrysler in March 2009. (Amadeo & Amadeo, 2016) Although gas prices fell, consumers continued to demand high mpg cars and trucks. The most recent issues involve the environment. Global warming has created a shift in global concern for the environment. This started the environmental issues for the auto industry Fuel Efficiency In 1975, the United States government passed the Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE). The CAFE standard set fuel economy standards. In 2011, these standards were upgraded to force automakers to improve fuel economy. The average fuel economy for cars must improve from the current 27.5 mpg, where it has been since 1990, to 37.8 mpg by 2016. The truck standard has to rise from 23.5 mpg to 28.8. ("How Automakers ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26.
  • 27. The Automobile Industry Of The American Industry The modern automobile was refined in Germany and France in the late 1800s, American however, dominated the industry via Henry Ford who built his first Car in 19896 and went on to revolutionize the automobile industry by inventing the assembly line. The major automobile companies in the American Industry are global corporations. Notable are following companies with some of the cars they produce; General Motors – Produces Chevrolet, Pontiac, Buick and Cadillac; Daimler Chrysler – Chrysler, Jeep and Dodge, Maybach; Ford Motor Company – Ford, Lincoln, Volvo; Toyota Motor Company – Pirus, Corolla, Hilux; Honda Motor Company – Ballade, Jazz, CRV. In 1999, the Alliance of Automobile Manufacturers was formed by General Motors, Ford Motor Company, Daimler Chrysler, BMW, Volkswagen, Volvo, Toyota, Mazda, and Nissan Motor Company to enable them to work together on public policy matters of common interest and to provide credible industry information and data, and seek consistent global regulatory standards. (Gale, 2004) Updated technology is a mainstay in the automotive industry and the different players have come up with varying innovative ideas. According to a study conducted by J.D. Power and Associates in 2002 based on over 27,000 new vehicle buyers. The study showed that 60% of the buyers referred to the internet before making purchases. An additional 88% visited the auto websites before for a test drive. Technology has given rise to innovation that has set the companies apart ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28.
  • 29. The Effects Of Japanese War On The American Industry After the crisis of oil in 1973, the popularity of Japanese's vehicles in the United States increased significantly, this is mainly due to Japanese vehicles had an competitive advanced in the automobile manufacturing. They were more fuel effective and cheaper than American cars. Part of the advantages was due to labor differences and technical efficiencies (Exhibit A) (Japan 's Automakers Face Endaka, 1996) including the lower exchange value of the yen, leaving aside the leading companies of the American industry (Chrysler, Ford and General Motors), those who suffered significant losses in its market share, due to unexpected demand change. This situation continued during the 1980s, in addition to the approximate 30% appreciation of the dollar during 1981 to 1985 (Exhibit B) (Trading Economics, 2014). Which caused concern in the American industry and their unions, who exerted pressure to politicians so they take protective measures. Most of the measures of protection are given through tariffs and quotas on imports. At the beginning of the eighties the first of several interventions and protectionism measures take place. Ronald Regan, President of the United States imposed to Japan a "voluntary" exports restrictions (VERs), which limited the number of passenger cars exported to the U.S.A to 1.68 million vehicles a year, the measure was kept in place until March 1984 (Toyota Global, 1981). Although the VERs for a short time improved and protected the U.S auto industry's market ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30.
  • 31. Prostitution : The Modern American Sex Industry INTRODUCTION Many are unaware of the mammoth size of the modern American sex industry, which includes prostitution, pornography, stripping, and other forms of commerce commonly euphemized as 'adult entertainment'. In academic reviews and critiques of the trade, astonishing statistics abound. For example, "estimates of the amount of money spent per day on prostitution in the United States range upward of $40 million [and] the American pornography industry grosses more per year than the American music and mainstream movie industries combined [...] [and] Americans spend more money per year on strip clubs than on theater, opera, jazz, and classical music concerts combined". Needless to say, this wide array of sexual goods and services constitutes an influential economic force in the United States. Yet despite its size and prevalence, the sex industry is largely stigmatized and disdained, even by the legions of Americans who patronize it. Rather than attempting to analyze the sex industry as a whole, this paper raises questions about prostitution in America and the moral indignation that it often provokes. The question it seeks to answer is threefold: (1) What principles lead to our social stigmatization of prostitution? (2) Are these principles described in (1) morally defensible? And, (3) If the principles are not defensible, how should policies and attitudes change regarding prostitution? To begin, Section I briefly discusses the stigma attached to prostitution and the harm ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32.
  • 33. A Brief Note On The American Auto Industry The American Auto Industry has flourished since the early 1900s; it is one of the industries that represents one of the largest segments within the U.S economy and forms the core of the nation's industrial strength. Americans dominated the industry in the first half of the century. By the 1960s the car market was flooded by the big three (Chrysler, Ford and General Motors) whose manufacturing relied heavily on promotions and model changes to boost their sales (Foner & Gratty, 1991) However the blue print for the modern automobile was perfected by Germany and France in the 1800s. According to the Journal of cleaner production, (2016) the automobile sector is rapidly increasing its market share worldwide in recent years. It is because of various business strategies by automobile manufacturer such as more focus on small cars and fuel efficient cars having a low market price that are targeted to capture the maximum market. But due to increasing market share of the automobile sector there are several environmental issues arising such as carbon emission, global warming, etc. In such a scenario, automobile manufacturers are facing dual pressure one, to save the environment and another is to maintain the performance of the firm in the long run. Political: As of 2012 the Obama administration announced strict vehicle fuel efficiency standards requiring that the U.S auto fleet average 54.5 miles per gallon by 2025 an uncontroversial move that, unlike other administration energy ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34.
  • 35. The American Automotive Industry : An Environmental Analysis The American Automotive Industry: An Environmental Analysis The United States automotive industry is the largest in the world. Thirteen automotive manufacturers have assembly plants in the United States, as well as a growing number of suppliers and dealerships. From 2008 to 2012, automotive manufacturers in the U.S. produced an average of over 8 million vehicles annually (SelectUSA, n.d.). In addition to the big three American automakers – General Motors, Ford, and Chrysler – Honda, Toyota, Nissan, Hyundai–Kia, BMW, Mercedes–Benz, Mazda, Mitsubishi, Subaru, and Volkswagen all manufacture automobiles in the United States (SelectUSA, n.d.). Needless to say, global competition within the automotive industry is fierce, not only with the automakers operating within the United States, but with those around the globe. Each company vies for market share using rebates, extended warranties, preferred financing, special price promotions, different features, etc (Investopedia, n.d.). The automakers are not just competing against themselves, though. They also have to contend with transportation alternatives such as the bus, subway, or train. If automotive manufacturers do not keep prices and efficiency down, they will lose business to these alternatives. The automotive industry is at the forefront of technological innovation. Automobiles have advanced from basic transportation devices into fully integrated machines. Advancements in hybrid, alternative fuel, and electric ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36.
  • 37. A Brief Note On The American Auto Industry The American Auto Industry is one of the leading car–making industries in the world. There are three major car manufacturers which are General Motors, Ford, and Chrysler. In the month of December of 2015 these three manufacturers had combined sales of close to 750,000 vehicles (Specter, Bennett, & Stoll, 2016). The industry made a lot of changes after the recession of 2008 (Specter, Bennet, & Stoll, 2016), but there are new challenges that they are facing. The companies face increasing competition when it comes to truck sales due to foreign competition. This matters because trucks are a very lucrative market for the domestic producers (Torque, 2015). Recently Nissan and Toyota introduced new full size pick–up trucks to compete in this segment. Hyundai, another Asian competitor, also is looking at introducing a truck into the U.S. market (Stoklosa, 2016). This is important to know for the American Auto Industry because selling cars is not creating a lot of profit for them (Torque, 2015). Another issue for the American market is the luxury vehicle market. The reason for this is that American luxury brands do not sell as well as their European and Asian competition (Wernle, 2015). Cadillac, General Motors' luxury brand, recently reacted to this by hiring Johan de Nysschen, to help turn their brand and sales around (Ulrich, 2015). This means that General Motors is actively working to beat the competition. The ongoing trade with China also influences the Automotive Industry in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38.
  • 39. 1920's: The American Automotive Industry The American auto industry The American automotive industry began in the 1890's. It evolved into the largest industry in the world as a result of the size of its domestic market and mass production.the American auto industry began with hundreds of manufacturers, but by the end of the 1920's it was dominated by three large companies, General Motors, ford and Chrysler. By the end of the Great Depression and world war 2 these companies prospered making the U.S the country which provided three quarters of the worlds vehicle . They however did not remain number one, Japan overtook the market in the 1980s and China in 2008., making the U.S second in the world. The impact of the global market caused the American auto industry to suffer considerably. Japan and China were producing more vehicles at cheaper prices. Labor cost were cheaper therefore companies took their factories to these countries. In 2008 the American auto industry was on the brink of collapse . Access to credit for loans decreased and sales plunged by 40 percent. Chrysler and GM both sort ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It's been revealed that the reputation of the auto industry is rated very favorably. It's innovation , manufacturers developing the latest technology for vehicles including connected and intelligent vehicles , consumers are very pleased with that. Consumers also are pleased with the idea that the industry actively seeks solution to challenge and produce products that improve the quality of life and can be trusted long term. Overall consumers are pleased with the positive effects of the auto industry on the world and the environment. They are pleased with the jobs the industry provides and the freedom to move around. There have been issues with the pollution, however governments have put measures in place to control the emission. The auto industry is one of the largest industry in the U S and its now rated as second in the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40.
  • 41. Environmental Challenges : American Auto Industry Environmental Challenges: American Auto Industry Although the first steam powered automobile dates back to the 1760s, it was not until 1789 when Oliver Evans was granted the first automobile patent in America. During the 19th century, the car industry had seen a big transformation with great improvements such as hand brakes, better steering and multi–speed transition. (1) By the beginning of the 1900s, cars were the preferred mean of transportation. Dominating this industry were Ford, General Motors and Chrysler, also known as Today, the United States ranks second on the list of motor vehicles manufacturers, with over 12 million cars manufactured in 2015. With the increase of global competition, the manufacturers of vehicles in the US had been negatively affected. Japanese, Korean and German–based competitors generated significant pressure on the US automotive manufacturers during the late 1980s and early 2000s. However, this pressure has also resulted in innovation and higher productivity from some domestic players. The perception and understanding of this threat by the "big three" affected their response. For instance, Ford financial weakness after 1982 made them more proactive to respond to this change by applying a lean production methodology, whereas GM didn't see the need to focus on changing dramatically their production until 1992 (Baily, M., Farrell, D., & Greenberg, E., 2005). Global warming has been the focus of attention for quite some time, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 42.
  • 43. The American Automobile Industry The American Auto Industry has flourished ever since it's uprising in the early 1900s. "Although the blueprint for the modern automobile was perfected in Germany and France in the late 1800s, Americans dominated the industry in the first half of the twentieth century. Henry Ford innovated mass–production techniques that became standard, with Ford, General Motors and Chrysler emerging as the "Big Three" auto companies by the 1920s (Foner & Garraty 1991)." But this industry has always been one of the leading industries for environmental issues and hazards around the world, especially in the United States. Many of the issues in this industry include: global competition, new technology for powering the product, the effects of emission on the environment and the government's response, as well as consumer opinions about the product. Much like any industry, the American automobile industry is subject to global competition. As stated earlier, the automobile was first perfected in Germany and France. In 1995, the United States and Japan made a trade agreement that provided more dealer outlets and allowed easier replacement part selling in each other's countries (Nauss 1995). This makes auto parts and auto–replacement parts for Japanese cars easier to access in the United States and vice versa. Not only does this provide for more US jobs, but it also provides for more Japanese jobs in the auto industry (Nauss 1995)! But furthermore, it increases the global competition. "Japanese ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 44.
  • 45. Global Competition For American Automobile Industry The American automobile industry has quite a history. From the sale of the first Ford Model A on July 23rd, 1903 (Ford Motor Company, n.d), to the first Corvette rolling off the assembly line June 30th, 1953 (http://corvettestory.com/1953–Corvette–C1–First–Year–Modest–Beginnings.php, n.d.), to the automobile crisis and bailout from 2008 to 2010, and to many other historic achievements and crisis' throughout the lifespan of the industry. This report will focus on the environmental challenges that the American automobile industry is facing today. First, we will discuss global competition for American automobile manufacturers. Next, we will look at new technologies that are revolutionizing the automobile industry. Then, we will consider the effect of automobile emissions on the environment and what the US government is doing to try to regulate this. Finally, we will discuss consumer opinions about the "American–made" automobile. Global Competition for American Automobile Manufacturers A recent article posted on www.driving.ca, (LeBlanc, 2016), showed that of the top ten selling vehicles in the world for 2015, only three were American. Those three vehicles were the Ford F– Series (3rd place with 920,172 sold), the Ford Focus (4th place, with 826,221 sold), and the Chevrolet Silverado (9th place with 669,683 vehicles sold). As Hanne Keiling pointed out in her article on www.zebra.com (Keiling,2015), part of the challenge American car manufacturers face is a perception of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 46.
  • 47. American Automobile Industry –American Automobile Industry– As we move towards a globalized business world, new competitors have risen from developing nations. These nations now pose a threat to the many industries still stuck in their old ways. One industry in particular is the American auto industry that has seen a large fall in their earnings. Japan is one nation who has revolutionized the auto industry through Toyota. The world is growing and with this growth we see a need for energy and with it has come a high price at the pump. Ford Motor Co. and General Motors Corp. due to a lack of planning, inability to adjust to this energy crisis, and other problems have led to massive losses. With investors anxious for change, American auto industry in order to compete in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Ford seems to be attempting to do just that with its recent hiring Moray Callum, previous general manager of design at Mazda Motor Corp. Callum is credited with reviving Mazda 's product portfolio (The Wall Street Journal, 5/1/2006). Beyond planning, cutting costs, globalization these automakers need leadership. In the long run we may see new technologies that improve the American auto industry's power but for now what the industry is a leadership. In recent months ford hired a number of new executives to head key areas related to North American operations, such as product development, marketing, engineering and manufacturing. GM has done the same. One person shaking things up at GM is their newest director, Jerome York. The 67–year–old former auto executive has helped engineer turnarounds at Chrysler and International Business Machines Corp. He has been going over financial statements, seeking new engines and transmissions, and has even met with GM 's labor–relations executives to deal with the tense negotiations with the United Auto Workers, which is another ongoing problem for the company. Outside directors are increasingly looking to him to set the tone and agenda (The Wall Street Journal, 5/1/2006). That is what GM needs, leadership that understands the automobile business and is willing to fight for survival. Both Ford Motor Company and General Motors Corporation are in the midst of restructuring. The American auto industry is beginning to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 48.
  • 49. Global Industry : The American Auto Industry Just like any other industry competing in the global arena for market space for their products, the American auto industry has faced and has had to grapple with many environmental challenges in its business endeavors. Over the years, it has not been business as usual nor a walk in the park for the American auto Industry. This has been due to the advent of global cut throat competition, the innovation race, collaborative strategies, and both local and international protocol regulatory framework demands such as emissions control, safety standards etc. The struggle for penetration and maintenance of foreign market shares has also tested the American auto industry`s mettle In 2013, an American auto industry report dubbed, ''Redefining the American Auto Industry" was compiled by the Association of Global Auto makers and the American International Auto dealers ` Association. The aim of the report was to establish and indicate how international or global auto makers were impacting the US economy in general. In 2013, international automakers in American produced more than 5 million vehicles across America which were sold in the US market with 800 000 of that number being exported to over 60 countries outside the United States. Global competition in the US auto industry and the presence of International Auto Makers in the US has also had positive spin–off effects with respect to great employment opportunities elsewhere within America. Every stage of car making represents an ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 50.
  • 51. American Auto Industry : The American Automobile Industry American Auto Industry The American Auto Industry began in the late 1800 's and grew to be one of the largest of it 's kind in the world. The industry also encompasses many global automobile and auto parts manufacturers across the country. Production rise and fall over the past decade has dropped the American Automobile Industry into the number two spot in the global market just behind China. The Big Three,comprised of General Motors, Ford Motor Company, and FCA US(formally known as Chrysler), were the primary owners of most of the manufacturing facilities in the United States. Competition in the automobile industry is hard to distinguish since most all of the major global automotive makers have and do produce their vehicles in U.S. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Working together, the "cobots" can help it 's human counterparts with tasks like lifting, assembling, painting and even seeing. " The laser and camera placing in an array on the robot wrist, are able to see exactly where to install the parts on the car body."(Bélanger–Barrette, 2016) Technology has made the assembly line flow faster and more efficient. Computer assistance in the auto industry doesn 't stop there. A car designer uses a program to design a concept for the car they want to make. That design is approved and sent to the next computer program which tells the machine all the information it needs to know to build the car. The assembly line is programmed to follow the directions and help humans produce the finished product. Computers are in every aspect of an automobile, from conception to production, all the way to computers helping you use the car and even driving the car for you. Cars come equipped with smart dashboards that respond like smart phones to read your texts to you, answer the phone for you, retrieving road maps and finding the best route to take on your destination, and playing music. Cars that drive themselves can remotely sense it surroundings, have laser range finders, and generate 3–D maps to navigate it 's environment. Also, stop–start technology, or Idle Start and Stop Systems helps with reduce fuel consumption by shutting the car off when the engine is idling. This is a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 52.
  • 53. The American Auto Industry The American Auto Industry The American auto industry was once a shining example of the American Dream and the innovations of a growing industry. The 2009 recession tested the strength and morale of the industry and it has answered back with growth in the last few years. This paper will discuss the global competition, new technology, environmental impacts, consumer opinions and a SWOT analysis of the U.S. industry. In 2013, Detroit shined again, and combined came in higher than its global competitors. Research showed U.S. car companies held 46% of auto sales and this surpassed the competition in Japan, Germany and Korea (Wood, 2014). Detroit automakers were nearly destroyed in 2009 when hit by a crippling recession. The American tax payers bailed the companies out, and they have recently started to show the growth it takes to succeed and be number one. The recession has also forced the American auto industry to become more efficient and competitive. It has overall decreased the number of employees and reduced costs in other ways to protect the company's well–being and the taxpayer's investment. New technology and innovation are important roles in any industry attempting to succeed in the current market. Automakers have recently put effort toward low emission vehicles, lightweight materials, safety and assisted driving. The American consumers expect the latest technologies and safety features, and the automakers are tasked with efficiently and effectively providing this. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 54.
  • 55. A Brief Note On The American Automobile Industry Today's auto industry is characterized by competition, both global and local, as well as a definite drive to make faster, cleaner, and more fuel–efficient vehicles. American automobile manufacturers have responded to the global competition by aiming to be more productive, and improving their cars in order to compete with the market overseas. What kind of competition are the American auto companies facing from foreign markets? Global Competition The American OEM's (original equipment manufacturers) are called the Big Three, and these three companies have dominated the automobile industry in the United States. They are General Motors, Ford, and Chrysler, and are known for quality vehicles at generally affordable prices. However, these three ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... However, global competition to the American auto industry isn 't just because of the economic slump. Companies such as Nissan (another one of the Japanese Big Three) began manufacturing cars to appeal to environmentally friendly millennials, and help cut down on fuel reliance and toxic emissions. These cars are called electric vehicles and have been around for several years, but are not at all commonplace. Nissan, along with other companies, hoped to change this and began developing electric cars for its Sunderland plant in the United Kingdom in 2013 (Bomford, 2013). Nissan also manufactures hybrid electric vehicles, fuel cell vehicles, and cars that run on natural gas ("NISSAN | Environmentally Friendly Vehicles", 2016). This has spurred American car companies into action to keep up with competition, as Ford and GM both have produced more fuel conscious cars as well as hybrids and electrics. Although the Japanese car companies lead in their environmentally friendly cars, American companies are selling more of these vehicles than previously and are catching up to their competitors. Interestingly enough, it is Volkswagen and BMW, German auto manufacturers known for luxury vehicles, who are really giving the Japanese a run for their money. The BMW i3 is the best electric or hybrid car on the market and gets 81 miles on one electric charge (Zhang, 2015). Technology The globalization of the auto industry and the subsequent competition it ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 56.
  • 57. Henry Ford: An American Captain Of Industry Willow Carson Per. 2 US History October 26, 2017 Mr. Cozzi Henry Ford, an American captain of Industry, the seventh–wealthiest figure of modern period, leading manufacturer of American automobiles in the early 1900's, was the eldest child born to William and Mary Ford on July 30 1863 in Dearborn Michigan. In his younger days Ford became interested in machinery, starting by helping repair machines on his father's farm, then started fixing neighbors and classmates watches and clocks, having invented his first successful gasoline engine in 1893 and his first automobile in 1896. He is known for establishing the Ford Motor Company in 1903 with eleven investors, his company revolutionized the automobile industry with its assembly line method ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 58.
  • 59. The Food Industry: Changes In American Culture Throughout the years the food industry has dramatically changed in American culture. We rely on our favorite brands to feed on, but know very little of how were getting it along with the process the animal goes through before being plated. There for, thousands of farms, slaughter houses, and processing plants that have had various owners have been fractioned down to very few. This cut, forces producers to be quick to make a dollar and having less care for the value of the food. These uncontrolled environments keep consumers in the dark and more susceptible to disease and or contamination. Corporations have taken over the food industry, small farmers have conformed to the big companies to not get sued or ran out of business in general. Corporations corruptly keep these farmers on a leash, by making them spend money to meet with their demands. They make them go bankrupt in a sense because these farmers continuously have to buy new equipment that they can not afford, leaving them to ask for money from a bank driving them further into debt. If these farmers refuse to upgrade their equipment their contract will be terminated and they're now left with no business, no way of money, and in turn bankruptcy. Thus leaving the corporation to control even more of that business. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The cows, pigs, chickens, etc. that they slaughter to produce food for us to eat, their entire life is spent knee deep in their own fecal matter and other waste. They're kept in unsanitary environments that cause them to be unhealthy and die. They're bread to big bigger and with this rapid growth their bodies can't fully adapt leaving them unable to walk long distances, stand, or move. Most of these animals have never seen the light of day, they're born in a factory bread and slaughtered. Animals that are born into a factory live a very sad a short ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 60.
  • 61. Challenges Facing The American Auto Industry The auto industry has faced many challenges in the past years. The competition is now stronger than ever, all car manufacturers have been competing to be the number 1 in the market. At the same time, the growing concern of Global Warming has force the industry to reinvent itself and find ways to be more sustainable. Equally important, is the yearly advances in innovation that had made it harder to keep new vehicles up–to–date on the latest technology. For all this reasons, the car industry struggles to maintain customer satisfaction. In this essay, I will touch each one of the points on the challenges facing the American auto industry. The first point is global competition. "Global competition resulted in less market share for U.S. car manufacturers and threatened company profits as more foreign brands entered the U.S. market" (Investopedia, 2015). The number one reason for this is the cost of manufacturing vehicles on American soil as labor is more expensive than manufacturing overseas. For this, operating costs are higher for American automakers than for foreign automakers. Ironically, American vehicles are seen as the cheaper, less reliable versions of their competition. There's also a sense of high status in European vehicles that their American counterpart haven't been able to reach as European cars are thought as the most luxurious cars on the market. The one American brand that has gained name recognition is Tesla. This brand is seen as more luxurious, sophisticated ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 62.
  • 63. Americans ' Views Of The Pharmaceutical Industry Americans' views of the pharmaceutical industry slipped back into negative numbers in 2015. Gallup's annual measure of 25 major U.S. business sectors revealed that the percentage of Americans with a positive view of the pharmaceutical industry dropped from 40% in 2014 to 35% in 2015. The percentage with a negative view rose from 36% to 43%. This leaves the pharmaceutical industry with a negative net positive rating of –8 in 2015 (Norman). This negative opinion of the pharmaceutical industry is due the recent increasing controversy surrounding pharmaceutical marketing, influence, and also over private companies who own the manufacturing licenses of various drugs that allow them to control drug prices and their availability on the market. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The 5,556 percent price increase of a common anti–parasitic drug, Daraprim, used to treat patients with AIDS earned Shkreli the nickname 'the most hated man in America (Pollack). Private pharmaceutical companies should not be able to set their own drug prices because this allows them to gain enormous profit over the health and well–beings of the humans it serves. Prescription drug prices continue to rise in the U.S., mainly driven by the introduction of specialty drugs. There are very little indications that costs will stabilize soon. The issue has moved back into the national political scene. Presidential candidate Bernie Sanders has announced he will introduce a bill that takes aim at these private drug companies, 'big pharma.' But in order to change the policies regarding the pharmaceutical industry, one must understand their history. The modern pharmaceutical industry traces its origin to two sources: apothecaries that moved into wholesale production of drugs such as morphine, quinine, and strychnine in the middle of the 19th century and dye and chemical companies that established research labs and discovered medical applications for their products starting in the 1880s (EMERGENCE). Nevertheless, at the start of the 1930's, most medicines were sold without a prescription and private companies were supplying these physicians with their requested ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 64.
  • 65. A Brief Note On The American Auto Industry When a 25–year–old becomes pregnant, she needs to make some daunting decisions regarding her lifestyle. One of those decisions is whether or not to replace her ten–year–old car. It has been making some ominous rattling sounds and doesn 't like to go over hills. She 's always thought it had "character", but are those quirks safe for her baby? How will she know what kind of vehicle she needs for the lifestyle she is going to be living? The American auto industry has managed to innovate along with the changing tides of American culture. While each manufacturer went in a slightly different direction, they are all constantly looking for new ways to get ahead of the market, new markets to sell in, and new and better ways to manufacture their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In the context of the 25–year–old mother, she may look for a vehicle that advertises the highest crash–test safety rating. The decision by Ford Motor Company to reverse engineer the parts of their competitors, led them to become a best–in–class vehicle, including safety ratings (Highfill 2004). The Duprey 2 Duprey 3 implementation of seat belt "click–it–or–ticket" laws ensure that each passenger is utilizing the equipment in a way most conducive to the safety of the consumers. Nature has been a slightly smaller priority in the history of the automobile. Even from the beginning of production, manufacturing a car requires lead, platinum, rubber, iron, steel and many other materials that must be converted into different useable car parts. Sutherland and Gunter (2004) state that, "the material production and manufacturing stages contribute 14% of the consumed energy, 65% of the particulate emissions, 67% of the solid waste, and 94% of the metal waste to water" out of the total environmental impact during the life of the car. Once in use, vehicles consume non– renewable resources, causing pollution buildup in areas with high concentrations of people. Many states require emissions inspections at the same time as the car–safety inspection, which occurs on a yearly basis before drivers are permitted to re–register ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 66.
  • 67. Auto Industry : The American Automotive Industry There are many issues that are currently facing the American Automotive industry, especially in terms of environmental factors. The automotive industry has been around for a very long time, and is a relatively stable industry, but there are still areas where automotive companies need to adapt and if they fail to do so, they will be at a disadvantage against their peers, both here in America and also globally. In this essay I will break down a few of the issues that I believe are plaguing the American Automotive Industry. Since the 1960's there have been many government acts passed that aim to increase the safety of vehicles, and decrease the environmental effect that they have on the world (Automotive Industry Analysis, pg 1). It is no secret that car's emissions cause serious environmental issues with their pollution, and as this information has come out, there have been more and more Acts that place limits on automobile companies or force them to research ways to create more environmentally green cars. This need to create ecofriendly cars has meant that many American automobile companies have had to overhaul their processes; not only in investing money to find cleaner sources of energy and ways to fuel cars, but also because they have established protocol and procedures already that will also need to be overhauled. This is clearly a difficult demand for long established companies, many of which are American, because in order to keep up not only with the law but also with ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 69. A Brief Note On The American Auto Industry In as much as businesses are faced by challenges which occur within the working environment, they are also faced by environmental challenges which can determine the success or failure of the business. The American auto industry though viewed to be one of the top in the world; it faces its own challenges. Global COMPETITION in the industry: Global competition has expended in the auto industry because of an increase in global trade. This has resulted in the decline of sales in the American auto industry whilst sales in the Asian industry especially China has increased. In 2009 sales in the U.S. hit their lowest point meanwhile, it doubled in Asia generally, especially in China. (loc.gov. 2014). One of the reason for this decline in the American Auto sales is because the Japanese automakers have altered the U.S. manufacturing models and are selling it in the global market at a less expensive rate. The price and innovation is attracting a lot of customers' to this part of the world leaving the American industry to suffer. New technology for powering the product that this industry produces: The world's motor industry have all adapted and utilized technology to enhance production and increase product competition. General motors, America's number one motor company have developed a lot of interesting features in cars which have made their products highly sort after. They developed crash–test dummies which are used in testing of new cars for safety during an accident before ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 71. Environmental Issues Of The American Automotive Industry In conversations globally the environment is a hot topic. Issues with the ozone layer, depleting natural resources, and health risks associated with emissions and changes in climate coupled with its resulting natural disasters; have pushed conservation issues into the spotlight. The environmental issues presented today are not the result of one country, one type, or one–industry actions but a communal failure of a mixture of several. With that said many countries and industries are going through policy changes to combat environmental issues that will hopefully benefit the environment, the consumer, and industries. One industry that is currently undergoing environmental challenges that call for changes is the American Automotive Industry. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The lower the miles per gallon (mpg) a vehicle has the greater the amount of fuel needed to reach destinations. Armed with this knowledge, the United States government, through various agencies, set forth a plan regulation to be followed by the industry in an attempt to lower vehicle emissions. On the heels of the 2011 fuel standards "Cash for Clunkers" that called for a reduction of emissions in heavy–duty vehicles, the Obama Administration has introduced new fuel and emissions regulations and standards for the whole American Automotive Industry. These regulations, on light– duty and heavy–duty vehicles, that have been passed by the administration are a joint effort by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), The National program for greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Though there are various procedures the meat of the regulation is that by 2025 fleets of vehicles would need to get an average of 54.5 mpg. By doing this greenhouse gas emissions will be cut by almost 6 billion metric tons by 2025. This agreement was the first of its kind and garners support from 13 major automakers, which account for almost 90% of the auto producers in the U.S. The auto producers get a set national fuel standard and the nation gets less emissions. But as with all changes there are those who are happy and those who are not. Those encouraging the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 73. American Automotive Industry Environmental Scanning Environmental scanning is a critical piece of the planning process in the POLC framework and "means that planners must be aware of the critical contingencies facing their organization in terms of economic conditions, their competitors, and their customers." (Carpenter, M., & Bauer, T. (2009). Introduction to Principles of Management. In Principles of management (p. 9). Nyack, N.Y.: Flat World Knowledge.) The American auto industry is no exception to this fact and must face the impact of shifts in global competition and changing consumer expectations on their industry. The global recession that started in 2007 has impacted the American and worldwide automobile industry by forcing corporations out of business, into bankruptcies and corporate restructurings. There have also been changes in the supply chain of components that go into these vehicles due to the same economic hardships hitting the companies that provide the components. The global demand for automobiles is rising and emerging markets in the BRIC nations (Brazil, Russia, India, China) as well as an increased appetite for higher margin vehicles in North America will create opportunities for the auto industry if it can properly plan and forecast sales growth and consumer demand. "Apart from sales volume growth, four challenges will shape the near and medium–term future. The industry response to these challenges could raise profitability...these challenges will matter much more for established markets than for emerging ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 75. The American Auto Industry The American Auto Industry The American Auto Industry was once a shining example of the American Dream and the innovations of a growing industry. The 2009 recession tested the strength and morale of the industry and it has answered back with growth in the last few years. This paper will discuss the global competition, new technology, environmental impacts, consumer opinions and a SWOT analysis of the U.S. industry. In 2013, Detroit shined again, and combined came in higher than its global competitors. Research showed U.S. car companies held 46% of auto sales and this surpassed all the competition in Japan, Germany and Korea (Wood, 2014). Detroit automakers were nearly destroyed in 2009 when hit by a crippling recession. The American tax payers bailed the companies out and they have recently started to show the growth it takes to succeed and be number one. The recession has also forced the American auto industry to become more efficient and competitive. It has overall decreased the number of employees and reduced costs in other ways to protect the company's wellbeing and the taxpayer's investment. New technology and innovation are important roles in any industry attempting to succeed in the current market. Automakers have recently put effort toward low emission vehicles, lightweight materials, safety and assisted driving. The American consumers expect the latest technologies and safety features, and the automakers are tasked with efficiently and effectively providing ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 77. Food, Inc. : The American Food Industry Food, Inc. The American food industry is a complicated field. There have been various attempts to investigate how the agribusinesses manage to produce food for such a large population. The companies involved in the industry have to resort to any means necessary to produce food that is enough to feed the population. The filmmaker, Robert Kenner, investigates the industry and the practices they undertake to produce food through a 2008 documentary titled Food, Inc (Lindenfeld 385). The film shows the immoral practices by the company that result in unhealthy food being produced and sold to unsuspecting customers. The practices also have a negative effect on the environment, the animals, and the workers employed by these firms. This article examines the film to establish some of the arguments made and the moral concerns raised. The film depicts the American food industry as being controlled by companies that put profit above the environment and the natural world (Flowers and Swan 234). The ordinary American consumers prefer convenience and affordability when it comes to their food. To meet the needs of this market, the companies have to find ways of lowering their costs to maintain productivity. The goal of the food companies is to produce as much as they can using as little resources as possible. This helps to increase the revenue margins. In the process of achieving these revenue margins, the companies often resort to methods, which are harmful to the environment. Aldo ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...