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Windows Server Infrastructure Upgrade and Redesign at
EchoSoft.
Overview
EchoSoft is an educational software developer that provides
software and cloud computing solutions to private and public
educational institutions throughout North America and Europe.
The organization currently has four major offices located in
Vienna, Virginia, San Jose, California and Dublin, Ireland. A
sales team of more than a hundred work across the United States
and Europe, primarily from their own homes. EchoSoft has
experienced a combination of growth and disaster in the last 3
years and plans to add an additional 130+ employees, including
opening a new office in Austin Texas in the next 6 months. To
meet these growth challenges, EchoSoft is in the process of
upgrading the network environment from the current ad hoc
design, comprised of Windows 2003, 2008 and *NIX systems,
to Windows 2012 R2 Active Directory. Steps have already been
taken to improve the network infrastructure. The Vienna
Virginia location has replaced all 2008 Domain Controllers with
Windows 2012 Servers. However, the San Jose and Dublin
locations are still running a single Windows 2008 Domain
Controller at each site. Currently all server and workstation IP
addresses are statically assigned. DNS is hosted on an older
generation UNIX server that has been hacked several times due
to faulty security. Remote users currently connect via VPN,
which has caused numerous security incidents due to missing
antivirus software, outdated AV signatures and missing OS
patches on workstations and laptops.
Although the Austin location has not officially opened there are
six users currently deployed to that location. There are currently
no domain controllers or qualified personal to support them at
this location. This site needs to be incorporated into the
EchoSoft Active Directory ASAP. Austin users must be able to
authenticate and access EchoSoft Active Directory services.
EchoSoft has recently acquired another company EduTech Inc.
The existing EduTech Active Directory Domain needs to be
integrated into the existing EchoSoft Active Directory forest.
The EchoSoft data center is located at the Vienna and Dublin
locations. This is where EchoSoft hosts and maintains its cloud
computing services. Due to increased demand for its cloud
services EchoSoft has experienced difficulty getting servers and
services deployed in time due to the lack of an efficient and
cost-effective deployment process. The current Active Directory
is a single domain. It is up to you finish the network design and
improve the server infrastructure.
Current Physical Locations
Current Logical Design
Required Proposal Responses
Executive Overview – Provide an executive overview for
Infrastructure proposal. How will your proposal help EchoSoft?
What are the key aspects of your design? Why should EchoSoft
select your proposal over your competitors’ proposals?
Develop a Windows Deployment Design and plan an automated
client workstation and server installation strategy. This
objective can include but is not limited to: images and bare
metal/virtual deployment; plan for multicast deployment and
plan for Windows Deployment Services (WDS). This solution
should enable EchoSoft to deploy client and server operating
systems in a timely and cost-effective manner.
Plan and deploy Virtual Machine Manager Services. This
objective may include but is not limited to: Design Virtual
Machine Manager service templates; plan and deploy profiles
including operating system profiles, hardware and capability
profiles, application profiles, plan and manage services
including scaling out, updating, and servicing services;
configure Virtual Machine Manager libraries. This solution
should enable EchoSoft to deploy servers in a timely and cost-
effective manner.
Windows Server Design - Vienna has two Domain Controllers.
All other locations have single Domain Controllers. Vienna’s
domain controllers are running Windows Server 2012, but the
other sites are running Windows Server 2008 Domain
Controllers. All other services on the network are running on
either older UNIX or Windows Server 2008 and 2003 servers.
These legacy servers should be replaced as part of this project.
Describe your recommendations for the server environment,
focusing on any needed upgrades and the number of servers
needed at each location to handle key network infrastructure
services and roles (DNS, DHCP, File, Print, RRAS, etc.) You
can make any recommendation for the server environment but
explain how it will benefit your design.
Design and maintain a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
(DHCP) solution. This objective may include but is not limited
to the following: Design considerations including a highly
available DHCP solution including split scope, DHCP failover,
and DHCP failover clustering, DHCP interoperability, and
DHCP filtering. Describe how you will provide fault tolerance
in the event that a primary DHCP server should fail. How will
you handle remote users, network devices and printers?
DNS – Design a name resolution strategy. This objective may
include but is not limited to: Design considerations, including
Active Directory–integrated zones, DNSSEC, DNS Socket Pool,
cache locking, disjoint namespaces, DNS interoperability,
Single-Label DNS Name Resolution, zone hierarchy, and zone
delegation.
Implement a scalable Remote Access solution. This objective
may include but is not limited to: Configure site-to-site VPN;
configure packet filters; implement packet tracing; implement
multisite Remote Access and a DirectAccess solution.
Design an Active Directory topology. This objective may
include but is not limited to: Design considerations including
read-only domain controllers (RODCs), proximity of domain
controllers, replication optimization, and site link; Group
Policy, monitor and resolve Active Directory replication
conflicts.
Your proposal must incorporate the following items
1. All Domain Controllers must be Windows 2012 2R2 Active
Directory.
2. All sites must have Active Directory services available even
if a single Domain Controller fails.
3. Client IP address assignment must be automated and
manageable for all sites and locations.
4. DNS must be manageable and secure. Clients must be able to
resolve DNS even if a single DNS server fails or during an
internet connection outage.
5. DHCP should be designed with fault tolerance in mind.
6. Provide secure remote access solution that utilizes Network
Access Policy controls.
7. Provide easy and manageable workstation image and software
deployments. All workstations should be Window 8.
8. Provide easy and manageable server image and software
deployments. All servers should be Windows Server 2012 R2.
9. EduTech and EchoSoft Active Directory forests must be able
to trust each other.
10. The Austin location needs be integrated into the EchoSoft
Active Directory. This solution must cost-effective, manageable
and secure.
Assignment Requirements
There are specific requirements for the assignment: The final
submission should contain at least 7 pages’ worth of text
written by the student (not counting title page, images,
diagrams, tables, or quotations), but may be longer, not to
exceed approximately 10 pages’ worth of student-supplied text.
(With the required diagram, and other images, title page, etc.,
the final submission may end up being more than 10 pages in
length.) It must be double-spaced, have 1-inch margins, and use
12-point Times New Roman or 10-point Arial/Helvetica font. A
title page is required; APA format for the title page is optional.
· At least one diagram must be included (not counted towards
the minimum length described above); this could be a diagram
describing Active Directory components, DHCP/DNS design, or
anything else that is worth displaying graphically to enhance the
reader’s understanding of the proposal. Additional diagrams,
images, or tables are welcome.
· The submission must cover all of the major topics outlined
above. Each choice should be explained with technical and
business reasoning. The solution should be reasonably detailed.
Additional topics may be covered as desired.
· The structure of the final submission is flexible. There is no
specific format required, although it should be organized
logically and represent a single, unified solution. It is likely
that the format will include separate sections for each of the
topics required, as well as a summary.
· At least two non-Lab, non-Wikipedia reference is required;
preferably, this would be a “best practice” guide or similar
content from Microsoft or an experienced provider of Microsoft
solutions.
· Be sure to properly quote or cite any sources used. APA
format is required for in-text citations and the list of works
cited at the end. It is expected that you are already familiar with
UMUC's "Policy on Academic Dishonesty and Plagiarism." It is
available in the Academic Policies section of the Syllabus; there
are also links in the Webliography. In its simplest form, if you
are using text from a source, you must cite and/or quote it. If
plagiarism is found, then there will be a penalty to the grade.
�
�
�
�
ESOFT.COM
Vienna
San JoseDublin
2008 DC
2012 DC
2012 DC
2008 DC
EDUTECH.COM
EDUTECH Site
2008 DC
Austin
Domain
Application
Domain Controller
ESOFT.COM
Vienna
San Jose
Dublin
2008 DC
2012 DC
2012 DC
2008 DC
EDUTECH.COM
EDUTECH Site
2008 DC
Austin
Vienna, Virginia
110 Users
San Jose,
California
80 Users
Cable, Dialup, DSL
128 Remote Users
T-3 (45M)
OC-48 (2.5G)
Dublin
85 Users
OC-48 (2.5G)
Austin
6 Users

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Windows Server Infrastructure Upgrade and Redesign at EchoSoft. .docx

  • 1. Windows Server Infrastructure Upgrade and Redesign at EchoSoft. Overview EchoSoft is an educational software developer that provides software and cloud computing solutions to private and public educational institutions throughout North America and Europe. The organization currently has four major offices located in Vienna, Virginia, San Jose, California and Dublin, Ireland. A sales team of more than a hundred work across the United States and Europe, primarily from their own homes. EchoSoft has experienced a combination of growth and disaster in the last 3 years and plans to add an additional 130+ employees, including opening a new office in Austin Texas in the next 6 months. To meet these growth challenges, EchoSoft is in the process of upgrading the network environment from the current ad hoc design, comprised of Windows 2003, 2008 and *NIX systems, to Windows 2012 R2 Active Directory. Steps have already been taken to improve the network infrastructure. The Vienna Virginia location has replaced all 2008 Domain Controllers with Windows 2012 Servers. However, the San Jose and Dublin locations are still running a single Windows 2008 Domain Controller at each site. Currently all server and workstation IP addresses are statically assigned. DNS is hosted on an older generation UNIX server that has been hacked several times due to faulty security. Remote users currently connect via VPN, which has caused numerous security incidents due to missing antivirus software, outdated AV signatures and missing OS patches on workstations and laptops. Although the Austin location has not officially opened there are six users currently deployed to that location. There are currently no domain controllers or qualified personal to support them at
  • 2. this location. This site needs to be incorporated into the EchoSoft Active Directory ASAP. Austin users must be able to authenticate and access EchoSoft Active Directory services. EchoSoft has recently acquired another company EduTech Inc. The existing EduTech Active Directory Domain needs to be integrated into the existing EchoSoft Active Directory forest. The EchoSoft data center is located at the Vienna and Dublin locations. This is where EchoSoft hosts and maintains its cloud computing services. Due to increased demand for its cloud services EchoSoft has experienced difficulty getting servers and services deployed in time due to the lack of an efficient and cost-effective deployment process. The current Active Directory is a single domain. It is up to you finish the network design and improve the server infrastructure. Current Physical Locations Current Logical Design Required Proposal Responses Executive Overview – Provide an executive overview for Infrastructure proposal. How will your proposal help EchoSoft? What are the key aspects of your design? Why should EchoSoft select your proposal over your competitors’ proposals? Develop a Windows Deployment Design and plan an automated client workstation and server installation strategy. This objective can include but is not limited to: images and bare metal/virtual deployment; plan for multicast deployment and
  • 3. plan for Windows Deployment Services (WDS). This solution should enable EchoSoft to deploy client and server operating systems in a timely and cost-effective manner. Plan and deploy Virtual Machine Manager Services. This objective may include but is not limited to: Design Virtual Machine Manager service templates; plan and deploy profiles including operating system profiles, hardware and capability profiles, application profiles, plan and manage services including scaling out, updating, and servicing services; configure Virtual Machine Manager libraries. This solution should enable EchoSoft to deploy servers in a timely and cost- effective manner. Windows Server Design - Vienna has two Domain Controllers. All other locations have single Domain Controllers. Vienna’s domain controllers are running Windows Server 2012, but the other sites are running Windows Server 2008 Domain Controllers. All other services on the network are running on either older UNIX or Windows Server 2008 and 2003 servers. These legacy servers should be replaced as part of this project. Describe your recommendations for the server environment, focusing on any needed upgrades and the number of servers needed at each location to handle key network infrastructure services and roles (DNS, DHCP, File, Print, RRAS, etc.) You can make any recommendation for the server environment but explain how it will benefit your design. Design and maintain a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) solution. This objective may include but is not limited to the following: Design considerations including a highly available DHCP solution including split scope, DHCP failover, and DHCP failover clustering, DHCP interoperability, and DHCP filtering. Describe how you will provide fault tolerance in the event that a primary DHCP server should fail. How will you handle remote users, network devices and printers?
  • 4. DNS – Design a name resolution strategy. This objective may include but is not limited to: Design considerations, including Active Directory–integrated zones, DNSSEC, DNS Socket Pool, cache locking, disjoint namespaces, DNS interoperability, Single-Label DNS Name Resolution, zone hierarchy, and zone delegation. Implement a scalable Remote Access solution. This objective may include but is not limited to: Configure site-to-site VPN; configure packet filters; implement packet tracing; implement multisite Remote Access and a DirectAccess solution. Design an Active Directory topology. This objective may include but is not limited to: Design considerations including read-only domain controllers (RODCs), proximity of domain controllers, replication optimization, and site link; Group Policy, monitor and resolve Active Directory replication conflicts. Your proposal must incorporate the following items 1. All Domain Controllers must be Windows 2012 2R2 Active Directory. 2. All sites must have Active Directory services available even if a single Domain Controller fails. 3. Client IP address assignment must be automated and manageable for all sites and locations. 4. DNS must be manageable and secure. Clients must be able to resolve DNS even if a single DNS server fails or during an internet connection outage. 5. DHCP should be designed with fault tolerance in mind. 6. Provide secure remote access solution that utilizes Network Access Policy controls. 7. Provide easy and manageable workstation image and software deployments. All workstations should be Window 8. 8. Provide easy and manageable server image and software deployments. All servers should be Windows Server 2012 R2. 9. EduTech and EchoSoft Active Directory forests must be able
  • 5. to trust each other. 10. The Austin location needs be integrated into the EchoSoft Active Directory. This solution must cost-effective, manageable and secure. Assignment Requirements There are specific requirements for the assignment: The final submission should contain at least 7 pages’ worth of text written by the student (not counting title page, images, diagrams, tables, or quotations), but may be longer, not to exceed approximately 10 pages’ worth of student-supplied text. (With the required diagram, and other images, title page, etc., the final submission may end up being more than 10 pages in length.) It must be double-spaced, have 1-inch margins, and use 12-point Times New Roman or 10-point Arial/Helvetica font. A title page is required; APA format for the title page is optional. · At least one diagram must be included (not counted towards the minimum length described above); this could be a diagram describing Active Directory components, DHCP/DNS design, or anything else that is worth displaying graphically to enhance the reader’s understanding of the proposal. Additional diagrams, images, or tables are welcome. · The submission must cover all of the major topics outlined above. Each choice should be explained with technical and business reasoning. The solution should be reasonably detailed. Additional topics may be covered as desired. · The structure of the final submission is flexible. There is no specific format required, although it should be organized logically and represent a single, unified solution. It is likely that the format will include separate sections for each of the topics required, as well as a summary. · At least two non-Lab, non-Wikipedia reference is required; preferably, this would be a “best practice” guide or similar content from Microsoft or an experienced provider of Microsoft solutions. · Be sure to properly quote or cite any sources used. APA format is required for in-text citations and the list of works
  • 6. cited at the end. It is expected that you are already familiar with UMUC's "Policy on Academic Dishonesty and Plagiarism." It is available in the Academic Policies section of the Syllabus; there are also links in the Webliography. In its simplest form, if you are using text from a source, you must cite and/or quote it. If plagiarism is found, then there will be a penalty to the grade.
  • 7. � � � � ESOFT.COM Vienna San JoseDublin 2008 DC 2012 DC 2012 DC 2008 DC EDUTECH.COM EDUTECH Site 2008 DC Austin Domain Application Domain Controller ESOFT.COM Vienna San Jose Dublin 2008 DC 2012 DC 2012 DC
  • 8. 2008 DC EDUTECH.COM EDUTECH Site 2008 DC Austin Vienna, Virginia 110 Users San Jose, California 80 Users Cable, Dialup, DSL 128 Remote Users T-3 (45M) OC-48 (2.5G) Dublin 85 Users OC-48 (2.5G) Austin 6 Users