The information in the following paragraph is used in two separate qu.pdf

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The information in the following paragraph is used in two separate questions. In the year 2525 , five male space colonists and five female space colonists (all unrelated to each other) settle on an uninhabited Earthlike planet in the Andromeda galaxy. The colonists and their offspring randomly mate for generations. All ten of the original colonists had free earlobes, and two were heterozygous for that trait. The allele for free earlobes is dominant to the allele for attached earlobes. If four of the original colonists died from space flu before they produced offspring, the ratios of the earlobe genotypes could be quite different in the subsequent generations. This would be an example of: Select one: a. diploidy. b. gene flow. c. genetic drift. d. disruptive seiection. e. stabilizing selection..

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This is a lot, but since they all related to each other I had to post as one question, please answer all. Individuals who are homozygous for allele #2 have sickle-shaped RBCs 24 hours a day. However, individuals who are heterozygous for the gene have sickle-shaped RBCs only when the RBCs become "overworked" or "stressed"; otherwise, heterozygotes have normal-shaped RBCs. Examples of things that may cause a heterozygote's RBCs to become sickle-shaped include: (1) strenuous exercise, (2) exposure to high altitudes, and (3) exposure to pathogens that infect RBCs. The shaded areas in the map below represent parts of the world where the Anopheles mosquito is most prevalent. This is the mosquito that transmits the malaria parasite (which specifically infects RBCs ). It turns out that this parasite has a very difficult time infecting an RBC if it's sickle-shaped. (b) Suppose that, thousands of years ago, everyone living in North America was homozygous for Allele #1. If a baby was born that carried a mutation (one that converted Allele #1 to Allele #2), do you believe that this baby would have an advantage or disadvantage as compared to others on North America? Explain your answer. Relate your answer to the information given above.(c) Now suppose that, thousands of years ago, everyone living in the Middle East and South Asia was homozygous for Allele #1. If a baby was born that carried a mutation (one that converted Allele #1 to Allele #2), do you believe that this baby would have an advantage or disadvantage as compared to others in the Middle East and South Asia? Explain your answer.(d) Based on your answers to parts b&c, you can hypothesize that, TODAY, the sickle-cell allele (a.k.a. Allele #2) is more commonly found in people who have... (BOLD the correct answer) North American ancestry or Middle Eastern/South Asian ancestry (e) Explain your answer to part d. (f) Consider individuals who live in Europe and have 100% European ancestry. Is it possible for any of these individuals to have the sickle cell allele? Why or why not?.

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The graphs below show populations increasing in size over time. Which graph shows a population growing logistically? POPULATION A POPULATION B Population A (shown in the graph on the left) is growing logistically. Population B (shown in the graph on the right) is growing logistically. Life history traits describe ALL of the following EXCEPT... How long an organism lives What an organism eats How many times an organism reproduces during its life How many offspring an organism has during its life Question 4 1 pts Severe drought, that affects all individuals in a population regardless of the population's size, is an example of a Density-dependent factor regulating population size Density-independent factor regulating population size Predators slow the population growth of their prey. As a prey population becomes more dense, it attracts predators to the area. The predators increase the prey's death rate and decrease the prey's birth rate. Because the effects of predators are related to the abundance of prey in an area, predation is a... Density-dependent factor determining population size Density-independent factor determining population size..

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The Hawaiian Islands are home to many species of Lobelia flower. Many lines of evidence suggest that these are all derived from a single ancestor that arrived on a now-submerged Hawaiian island about 15 million years ago, before any of the current major islands existed. The map below shows the islands. Hawaili is the youngest and Ni'ihau and Kauali the oldest of the major islands. Hawaii sits above a hotspot that produces new islands as the Pacific Plate moves over it toward the northwest, and many ancient islands have subsided below the ocean's surface and are underwater seamounts now. Question 13 (1 point) Suppose that there are five Lobelia species, one each on Kaua'i, O'ahu, Moloka'i, Maui, and Hawai'i. Provide a rooted phylogenetic tree for these 5 species that represents the predicted phylogeny under the hypothesis that shortly after each island formed, it acquired a Lobelia species as the result of a colonization event from the nearest island that already had Lobelia at that time. Draw a rooted tree - make sure the position of the root is indicated - and upload a picture of your tree. What is the eventual fate (in tens of millions of years) of the Pacific Plate, which is made entirely of oceanic crust?.

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