2. James II took the throne of England in 1685, when
his brother died.
3. He was a Catholic Christian and he tried to
introduce his own laws which were more tolerant
of Catholics.
I GOING TO
REIGN FOR
CATHOLICS!!!
4. But the problem was that the most members of
Parliament were Protestant Christian.
5. However , he removed Protestant officials, people
from the army , from church and replaced them
with Catholics.
6. He also suspended laws that the Parliament
had made.
7. The Parliament was worried and thought this was
an aggressive Act ,because James was going to
try gain absolute power for himself.
8. The religious rivalry between the Catholic James
and the Protestant Parliament had begun.
9. The Parliament was hopeful that when James
died his protestant daugther would take the throne
of England..
10. But in 1688 James had a son,the new catholic
heir to the throne.He was:
JAMES FRANCIS EDUARD STUART
11. Thus the Parliament had to think about a Plan,
And decided to invite Mary`s husband William of
Orange,who was a prince in the Netherlands, to
invade England and replace James as the King.
12. We offer you the
throne of
England, but with
some conditions.
We agree with
you let`s take
the throne of
England.
13. Mary and her husband, Willian of Orange left the
Netherlands and began their journey to England.
14. For this reason James had to escape to France
to save his life.
18. This was an agreement between Parliament and
the new King and Queen about how the country
should be run .
19. Parliament were able to gain enormous power
while Williams and Mary became a King and a
Queen of England ,but the real power was in the
hands of the Parliament.
20. This period was called “ The Glorious Revolution “
,because there no were injured and killed people
and the events ended in a peaceful way.