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Isometric Making Essay
USE OF ISOMETRIC TEMPLATE TO REDUCE TIME & EFFORTS TO DRAW AN
ISOMETRIC DRAWING PROF. S.N. UPADHE: Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical
Engineering, Solapur University, Solapur– 413004 *Corresponding Author Cell–091–8380050709
e–mail– upadhyesudeep@rediffmail.com Abstract–Isometric drawings are a type of pictorial
drawings that show the three principal dimensions of an object in one view. The Engineering
graphics curriculum consists of a separate chapter on Isometric drawing. University question paper
consists of a question of about 13–15 marks. The time allotment for this question is 10 minutes,
considering a 100 marks question paper. In this paper we made a sample research on a group of 15
students by asking them to use Isometric template to draw isometric drawing and found out some
interesting facts. Keywords: – Isometric template, axonometric, Isometric Axis, Isometric Planes.
INTRODUCTION First formalized by Professor William farisch (1759–1837), the concept of an
Isometric had existed in a rough empirical form for centuries. From the middle of the 19th century
isometrics became an "invaluable tool for engineers, and soon thereafter axonometric and isometric
were incorporated in the curriculum of architectural training courses."According to Jan Krikke
(2000) however, "axonometric originated in China. Its function in Chinese art was similar to linear
perspective in European art. Axonometry, and the pictorial grammar that goes with it, has taken on a
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Nt1330 Unit 1 Research Paper
Sasanka voleti (jz2225) Assignment 1 1.4 A interrupt is a sign from a gadget joined to a PC or from
a project inside of the PC that causes the primary program that works the PC to stop and make sense
of what to do next. All individual PC today are interrupt driven – that is, they begin down the
rundown of PC direction s in one system (maybe an application, for example, a word processor) and
continue running the guidelines until either they can't go any further or an interrupt with sign is
detected. Once the interrupt is detected, the PC either continues running the project it was running or
starts running another system. 1.8 A CPU, is what is regularly alluded to as a processor. A processor
contains numerous discrete parts inside it, for example, one or more memory reserves for directions
and information, guideline decoders, and different sorts of execution units for performing number
juggling or legitimate operations. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is Simultanous Multiprocessing (SMP). A multicore CPU has various execution centers on one
CPU. Presently, this can mean distinctive things relying upon the precise construction modeling,
however it fundamentally implies that a sure subset of the CPU's segments is copied, so that various
"centers" can work in parallel on partitioned operations. This is Chip–level Multprocessing (CMP).
Problems : 1.1 Consider that the memory as the previous table = > 300: 3005; 301 : 5940; 302 :
7006; ... ; 940 : 0002; So : 3005 => IR 3 = > AC 5940 = >
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Parallel Computing Of Cryptography : A Literature Review
PARALLEL COMPUTING IN CRYPTOGRAPHY
A Literature Review
Presented to
Sharmin Khan
Department of Computer Science
San Jose State University
In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Class
CS 200W
By
Rachel Gonsalves
May 2016
Abstract
In today's world a lot of data is being exchanged via the internet. Sensitive data such as official
documents, bank details, credit card information, as well as personal information is being sent
online. To maintain the confidentiality, integrity and availability of this data, it needs to be
encrypted. Cryptology deals with cryptography and cryptanalysis, i.e., encryption and decryption of
information. To keep the data safe from intruders, various cryptographic algorithms are
implemented. Parallel processing enhances the speed of these systems and makes it more efficient.
Parallel computation can be performed using multicore processors by parallelizing the execution of
algorithms in multiple cores. The main area of focus will be the parallelization of Advanced
Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm, which is widely in use today. The paper reviews the
implementation of AES algorithm on multiple cores and the speedups observed in the process.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Introduction 4
2. Cryptography 5
3. Advanced Encryption Standard 5
4. Message Passing Interface 6
5. Parallel Processing System 8
6. Results and Performance 9 6.1. Encryption 9 6.2. Decryption 11
7. Conclusion 13 References 13
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The Infrastructure of Cloud Computing
Cloud computing refers to an internet based computing technology where shared servers provide
infrastructure, software and various other resource to customers on a "pay–as–use" basis. Cloud
users need not know how the resources are managed. Hence they can concentrate on the business
functionality of the service rather than the underlying functionality involved in the management of
the resources. These customers do not own the physical infrastructure, but rent these resources from
a third–party agency. This concept is widely utilised by the industry, government and in the
educational sector due to the ability to provide robust, resilient and scalable computing power. The
resources are provisioned to the user based on determining the required computing resources by the
customer.
Virtualisation is a powerful technology which makes modern computers versatile and powerful. This
technology enables an on–demand creation of a large number of virtual machines within a physical
machine and can be implemented at the server level, OS level or at the application level. Server
level virtualisation is done by emulating the underlying hardware by virtualisation software. This
virtualisation software is referred as a Hypervisor or a Virtual Machine Monitor (VMM). In OS
virtualisation, the virtualisation platform runs on top of the host OS which relays and co–ordinates
various resource requests from different Virtual Machines (VMs). Application Virtualisation enables
applications to run on
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Nt1310 Unit 5soc Research Paper
Psoc ( Prrogrammable system on chip) is a highly programmable embedded design platform. It is
compossed of core, configurable analog and digital blocks programmable routing and interconnect.
Digital and analog i,e it includes programable analog capabilities as well.
With the advent of IOT billions of iot devices are getting connected in the near future. Vast amount
of chips and design solutions are emerging in the iot market. But the problem with these designs is
that what we have are power hungry application processors that provide ample performance, but are
not energy–efficient for running battery–powered IoT devices. And there are microcontrollers that
are cheap and low–power, but fail to provide the performance levels necessary for implementing ...
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Ultra–low–power without performance tradeoff
IoT developers are increasingly demanding embedded solutions that extend battery life without
sacrificing performance. Therefore, PSoC 6 has been purpose–built on a dual–core ARM®
Cortex®–M4 and ARM Cortex–M0+ architecture
The ARM Cortex–M4, running at 150–MHz speed is the primary application processor catering to
the high–performance needs of IoT applications; the 100–MHz ARM Cortex–M0+ processor,
supports low–power operations. The PSoC 6 MCU also employs dynamic voltage and frequency
scaling techniques to lower the power bar further.
2.Scalability: The PSoC 6 MCU architecture enables the addition of new features and addresses the
need for unique IoT products with multiple connectivity options such as USB and BLE, software
defined peripherals to create custom analog and digital circuits and CapSense®, the industry's best
capacitive sensing solution
3.hardware security?
With more devices becoming connected to the IoT, cyber security becomes an important issue to
address. Secured connections must be established between hardware, cloud applications and servers,
and finally users and services. The PSoC 6 MCU architecture supports multiple, simultaneous
secure environments without the need for external memories or secure
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Why Parallel Programming?
Nowadays, computers have incredible hardware futures, enabling problems to be resolved faster
than before. According to Moore's Law, the simplified version of this law states that processor
speeds or overall processing power for computers will double every two years. Illustration of
Moore's Law 1970–2010 Manufactures were concerned how they could resolve the problem of the
transistors over heating as more power generated would increase the temperature of the chips. To
resolve the problem the design engineers changed the design of the microprocessors and used the
parallelism i.e increasing the number of cores in a chip. Following the changes of the
microprocessors design to parallelism, to take full advantage of multi core processors, this
necessitated software developers to write parallel software. Peter S.Pacheco in his book, An
Introduction to Parallel Programming wrote,"Ordinary serial programs, which are programmers
written for a conventional single core processor, usually cannot exploit the presence of multiple
cores, and it's unlikely that translation programs will be able to shoulder all the work of parallelizing
serial programs, meaning converting them into parallel programs, which can make use of multiple
cores. As software developers, we need to learn to write parallel programs. When we write parallel
programs, we usually need to coordinate the work of the cores; this can involve communication
among the cores, load balancing, and synchronization
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Astrological Emptiness in Steve Almond’s “The Problem of...
In Steve Almond's story "The Problem of Human Consumption", it revolves around the theme of
loss, morning, and grief. Almond's story focuses on a widowed father who is passed on to raise his
daughter single handily. The story discussed a day in which feelings of morning and deception are
brought out among the characters. The feelings of loss, morning and grief in this story have greatly
manifested the way this story was written and interpreted. After breaking down Almond's story and
reanalyzing it, it can be determined that through his use of the parallel of astrology (space) mixed
with his way of selective word choice and use of symbolism that he is able to strongly and
effectively support his work.
According to the Oxford dictionary ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In one scene, Paul, the father, is holding his deceased wife's wedding ring, which, appears to be
suspended in the air. He talks about it as seeming to be "suspended" and defies the "law of gravity".
When he discovers the ring, it is narrated that, "The hair is looped through the band, actually in a
way that when he holds both ends the ring is suspended. He...the ring is defying the law of gravity"
(Almond 144). Relating back to astrology, objects that are in dimensional space are suspended due
to the properties of space and the "law of gravity". The parallel of astrology that the author use has
to do with "space", that space which is being mirrored would be the void (emptiness, another form
of space) that Paul and Jess have due to the loss they're both facing, the loss of his wife also her
mother. The space in which the suspended ring creates through it, serves as a mirror to the void
which both character face. Symbolically, the void is represented with the dead wife's wedding ring.
Analytically, the ring is missing the space in which it use to occupy. Here again recurs the theme of
"space" relating to the most symbolic object throughout the story, the wedding ring. The author used
this parallel of astrology in order emphases one of the vastest, curiosity striking, mystery to be
discovered, which is space in terms of astrological space, but along paralleling to the space of
emptiness (in terms of loss of a love one). He does this in order to analogously relate it to his
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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Multiprocessor Operating...
Multiprocessor Operating Systems
Multiprocessing is a mode of operation in which two or more processors in a computer
simultaneously process two or more different portions of the same program or set of instructions.
Multiprocessing refers to a computer system's ability to support more than one process or program
at the same time. Multiprocessing operating systems enable several programs to run parallel
(Hosch). It is typically carried out by two or more microprocessors, each of which is in a central
processing unit (CPU) on a single tiny chip. Supercomputers typically combine thousands of such
microprocessors to interpret and execute instructions. UNIX is one of the most broadly used
multiprocessing systems used today; others include OS/2 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
If one processor fails, the failure may slow down the entire system. Another disadvantage would be
the initial cost. Although money is being saved in the long run, the initial price is an investment in
the beginning. Multiprocessors need to be specifically designed to work with operating systems and
programs, which could leave to chance that the software being used may only use a single processor,
regardless of how ever many there are in the system itself. Another common occurs with
multiprocessor server boards when processors are installed that are designed to use different
clocking speeds. "To expect multiprocessors to work properly together, they should have identical
speed ratings. Although it's possible that in some cases a faster processor can be clocked down to
work in the system, problems normally occurring between mismatched processors will cause
operational glitches beyond the tolerance of server networks. The safest approach with
multiprocessor server boards is to install processors that are guaranteed by their manufacturer to
work together. These will generally be matched according to their family, model, and stepping
version" (Marcraft International). Latency and overhead are also some drawbacks to having a
multiprocessing unit because of the time wasted and the time delay in achieving or initiating the
client's processing
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What Is Cray Computer´s Supercomputer Xt3's Power?
Parallel processing computers have many processors working in parallel; the difficulty is to make
sure the problem is synchronized properly and the programs are organized to take advantage. Cray
Computer's supercomputer XT3 is a scalable, parallel design which can be scaled up to very huge.
In a single cabinet, it can hold 96 AMD Opteron processors, which can operate at 998 GFlops per
cabinet using dual–core processors. To support this it has a 64K instruction cache, a 64K data cache,
and a 1 MB L2 cache per processor, and up to 8 GB ECC RAM per cabinet; the RAM operates at
6.4 GB/sec per processor. The real secret of the XT3's power is the routing and communications
ASIC for each processor. This not ties together the processors within a cabinet,
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Women Role in Indian Cinema
| Women
Significant Women Roles in Indian CinemaInnovative women roles in Indian films, especially
mainstream cinema, are few and far between. Some creative directors, working within the
mainstream format, however have given us some meaty characters. Several women–significant
films were made in the early days of Indian cinema like "Achchyut Kanya," which touched the
theme of untouchability. Bimal Roy made a few films inspired by the novels of Sarat Chatterjee like
"Biraj Bou", "Devdas" and "Parineeta." "Biraj Bou" was a film based on a selfless Indian woman,
who endured hardship and pain for the sake of her husband. Films like "Ramer Sumoti," based on a
Sarat Chaterjee work, were remarkable and depicted the love and warmth which ... Show more
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The latest talent on the Kolkata filmmaking scene, Rituparno Ghosh, has women–related subjects as
theme in all three of his award–winning films "Unishe April", "Dahan" and "Asookh" and his latest
"Bariwali" (featuring Kiron Kher). The women characters in the films of Gautam Ghose &
Buddhadeb Dasgupta are equally intriguing. In Gautam Ghose's "Antarjali Jatra" a young bride is
forcibly married off to a dying Brahmin, while marital disharmony was the subject of films like
Buddhadeb Dasgupta's "Griha Yuddha" and "Lal Darja" and Aparna Sen's "Yugant". Sanat
Dasgupta's "Janani" featuring Rupa Ganguly was a poignant Bengali film about a woman who was
ostracized and labeled a "witch," but in the end sacrificed her life for her son.
Ordinary women characters, rising to extraordinary levels, were witnessed in films like Sushant
Mishra's "Aasha" (Oriya), Arinbam Shyam Sharma's "Imagi Ningtem" (Manipuri) and Sanjeev
Hazarika's "Meemansxa" (Assamese). "Aasha" dealt with a courageous lady journalist hounded by
corrupt politicians. "Meemansxa," dealt with the agony faced by a woman when she moves to court
after being molested by
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Ontology vs. Epistemology
Ontology deals with questions concerning what entities exist or can be said to exist. What do we
know? What are we certain of? What can we prove? What is the nature of existence? Epistemology
is the study of knowledge. How do we know what we know? How can we establish truth and
certainty? Are their limits to what we can know based on how we come to know it? These
epistemological questions when combined with ontological questions have philosophers pondering
what exists and how we know it exists. In A Certain Ambiguity, by Gaurav Suri and Hartosh Singh
Bal, there was a constant question of proof. How do you go about proving something? Well the book
suggests that it is only possible to prove something if you have a set of accepted axioms. ... Show
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The first half of this quote explains that idea in a different way, "Each society thought that their way
was the natural way, the absolute way, and the certain way, but Protagoras and Sophists realized that
one way was not anymore certain or real than any other way. They went on to generalize that every
human idea is relative to the circumstances surrounding the originator of the idea, and that true
knowledge is unattainable."(pg. 42) The second half of the quote intrigued me. People are too
dependent on one another to formulate or recognize new "truths." The movie Flatland showed how
people's thoughts and ideas are limited to what they can see and what they experience. The circles
were powerful and influential and clearly "knew" they could control the thoughts of their people.
The circumstance surrounding the idea of the existence of the 3rd dimension was the shapes were to
be punished if they disobeyed the circles and tried to prove there was a 3rd dimension. When
someone finally stood out and fought to prove the existence of the new dimension, was when the
people followed along because the new truth made more sense. If people keep looking at certainty
with an "oh look, something shiny" attitude they are going to continue to be pawns in someone's
game and are never really going to increasing their knowledge. "Oh look, something shiny" is used
to express the way people react when they are told a new "truth." Most people are not educated
enough to
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Shiloh, By Bobbie Ann Mason
"Shiloh", by Bobbie Ann Mason, explores an interesting theme, the distinct parallel between the
surface level of what the events of the story are, and the meaning underneath. This parallel is seen
throughout the story, from the start when Leroy Moffitt is building craft kits for at first just to pass
time, while Norma Jean is lifting weights and working at a Rexall drugstore for the same reason; To
later on when Norma says she doesn't know what she's talking about and Leroy thinks that the way
to saving his marriage is to come up with a last minute idea. The story engages the theme of the
parallel levels through the unstable marriage of Leroy and Norma Jean. The theme of this parallel is
shown overtly through the images, descriptions, and characterizations of the log cabins in the story,
and of Shiloh. Interestingly, the characters and the world they live in are stuck on the surface, shown
through how both Leroy and Norma Jean drift on subjects, and through the names in the story.
Norma Jean and Leroy's marriage shows an insight on the theme in action because of how their lack
of understanding the inner workings of marriage, which causes them to drift apart and eventually
separate. One of the most important things in marriage is the ability to communicate, but neither of
them are able to do so on a meaningful level. An example of this is when Norma Jean starts to
explain why she wants to leave him, then as she walks away she takes back what she said, adding
"No, it
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Does Film Play An Important Role On The Way People...
ABSTRACT:
Religion often plays an important role in film, but does film play an important role in religion?
Perhaps the better question is, "Does film play an important role in the way people understand
religious concepts? And the answer to these questions is YES. Films or movies do play an important
role in shaping the mind sets of people in a certain way. There are various traditions and beliefs that
have been followed by Hindu Indians since ancient times. Also, many movies are made based on
these customs and traditions which are mentioned below in the article. Also, religion is present.
There are many religion–based movies made and these movies also receive a good response from
the people. But, like a coin has two sides, similarly there are also negative effects of these. People
also opposed to some parts of the movie made on it. But the main thing that they DO AFFECT the
society.
All this is included in this article. And not only religion but also other areas like culture, rituals,
customs, traditions, family, etc is shown through movies and all these are also as important as
religion and which play a significant role in movies... History of Indian Cinema
The Indian film industry is the largest in the world in terms of ticket sales and number of films
produced annually (877 feature films and 1177 short films were released in the year 2003 alone).
India accounts for 73% of movie admissions in the Asia–Pacific region, and earnings are currently
estimated at US$8.9
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Image Processing
Elementary Introduction to
Image Processing Based Robots
2009
Acknowledgement
P age |2
My Senior Sourabh Sankule
My Friends Mayank and Ashish
Robotics Club, IIT Kanpur
Electronics Club, IIT Kanpur
Centre for Mechatronics, IIT Kanpur
Ankur Agrawal
IIT Kanpur
P age |3
Contents
Introduction ................................................................................................................ 4
MATLAB ....................................................................................................................... 4
What does MATLAB stand for? ......................................................................................................4
Getting acquainted with MATLAB ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
33
Ankur Agrawal
IIT Kanpur
P age |4
Introduction
Here is a small tutorial that suffices you with the basic concepts required to put up eyes on your
robot. Trust me, if you are into robotics, you are going to enjoy the next few pages. After all, making
"a robot that can see" would really be cool! So let's get started!
A vision based robot has an image acquisition device like a webcam as its eyes. Then we need a
processor that can make sense out of those captured images and actuators like dc motors for
navigation. One key point to note is that Image Processing has huge computational requirements,
and it is not possible to run an image processing code directly on a small microcontroller. Hence, for
our purpose, the simplest approach would be to run the code on a computer, which has a webcam
connected to it to take the images, and the robot is controlled by the computer via serial or parallel
port. The code is written in a software that provides the tools for acquiring images, analyzing the
content in the images and deriving conclusions. MATLAB is one of the many such software
available which provide the platform for performing these tasks.
MATLAB
What does MATLAB stand for?
MATLAB stands for MATrix
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Decision-Making Model Essay
Decision–Making Model Analysis Paper
Throughout this paper, the values of the Six Thinking Hats will be discussed and the meanings
behind the Six Hats. Six Thinking Hats' is "used to look at decisions from a number of important
perspectives. This forces you to move outside your habitual thinking style, and helps you to get a
more rounded view of a situation (de Bono, 1985)". There are five values behind the Six Thinking
Hats. They are role–playing, attention direction, convenience, possible basis in brain chemistry, and
rules of the game. Decision–making can be difficult, but these are decisions that are made after all
the information has been provided beforehand.
White Hat ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The yellow hat is concerned with positive feedback. Yellow hat is concerned with making things
happen. It covers a positive spectrum that ranges from the logical and practical at one end to dreams,
visions and hopes at the other end.
Green Hat
"Green hat is grass, vegetation and abundant, fertile growth. The green hat indicates creativity and
new ideas (de Bono, 1985)". With the green hat there is a need to go beyond the known and the
obvious and the satisfactory. The green hat thinking seeks to move forward from an idea in order to
reach a new idea. The word provocation is used to take us out of the usual patterns of thinking. With
the creative pause the green hat thinker pauses at any given point to consider whether there might be
alternative ideas at that point.
Blue Hat
"Blue hat is cool, and it is also the color of the sky, which is above everything else. The blue hat is
concerned with control and the organization of the thinking process. Also the use of the other hats
(de Bono, 1985)". The blue hat is like the conductor of the orchestra. The blue hat calls for the use
of the other hats. The blue hat sets the focus, defines the problem and shapes the questions. Blue
hats are also responsible for summaries, overviews and conclusions. Even though the blue hat role is
assigned to one person, it is still open to anyone to offer comments and suggestions.
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Plutarch 's Life Of The Heroes
Plutarch was a son of the philosopher named Aristobulus. He was born in 46 AD in Chaeronea,
Boeotia; and he died in 120 AD. Plutarch was also known as a historian, essayist and biographer
who had left a huge literary heritage for humanity. By traveling abroad to other countries such as
Egypt, Greece..., Plutarch assembled lots of information about the heroes of the Roman and Greece
mythology. After that, he used that information to write about lives of heroes. He gathered all
fascinating biographies in his massive books: "Plutarch' Greek Lives", "Plutarch' Roman Lives" and
"The Parallel Lives of Plutarch". Those books bring a reputation to Plutarch and he became a
famous biographer at that time. In his books, he wrote the lives of the heroes in order of time to
show his respects to those people of both countries. The short biographies in his books are about
childhood, achievements and deaths of the heroes. Besides that, he also added some interesting
stories and lessons in those biographies to educate his readers. His books were translated into many
different languages and they have great influences to modern historians and modern biographers.
After reading the book "Greek Lives" of Plutarch, I was impressed by the biography about
Lycurgus. Lycurgus was written as the father of Sparta. He was legislator who wrote many
constitutions to build up and maintain the strength and power of Sparta during 500 years. There are
some differences between the biography of Lycurgus and
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Apache Spark Resilient Distributed Datasets
Table of Contents
Abstract 1
1 Introduction 1
2 Spark Core 2
 2.1 Transformations 2
 2.2 Actions 2
3 Spark SQL 3
4 Spark Streaming 4
5 GraphX 4
6 MLlib Machine Learning library 4
7 How to Interact with Spark 5
8 Shared Variables 5
8.1 Broadcast Variables: 5
8.2 Accumulators: 5
9 Sample Word Count Application 6
10 Summary 8
References 8
Abstract
Cluster computing frameworks like MapReduce has been widely successful in solving numerous
Big data problems. However, they tend to use one well none map and reduce pattern to solve these
problems. There are many other class of problems that cannot fit into this closed box which may be
handed using other set of programming model. This is where Apache Spark comes in to help solve
these ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Spark 's RDDs function as a working set for distributed programs that offers a (deliberately)
restricted form of distributed shared memory. [3]
The availability of RDDs facilitates the implementation of both iterative algorithms that visit their
dataset multiple times in a loop, and exploratory data analysis, which is the querying of data
repeatedly. The latency of applications builds with spark compared to Hadoop, a MapReduce
platform may be reduced by several orders of magnitude. [3]
Another key aspect of apache spark is that it makes writing code easy and quickly. This is as a result
of over 80 high level operators included in with spark library. This is evidence as spark comes with a
REPL an interactive shell. The REPL can be used t0 test the outcome of each line of code without
coding the entire job. As a result, ad–hoc data analysis is possible and code is made much shorter.
Apache Spark is well complemented with set of high–level libraries that can be easily used in the
same application. These include Spark SQL, Spark Streaming, MLlib and GraphX which we will
explain in details in this paper. 2 Spark Core
Spark core is at the base of the apache spark foundation. It provides distributed task dispatching,
scheduling, and basic I/O capabilities which is exposed through a common API (JAVA, Scala,
Python and R) centered on the RDD concept. [1] As the core it provides the following:
 Memory management and fault recovery.
 Scheduling,
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Essay On Ivb
precision. On IVB, the ratio of performance between SP to
DP is around 2, which is consistent with the SIMD width ratio of these two precisions. For KNC, the
SIMD widths in
SP and DP are 16 and 8 respectively, but a performance gap of
3 to 4 times in SP and DP is observed, which is well beyond the ratio of SIMD width. This is
because the performance of where clauses for WS/DMMPs schemes on KNC is sensitive to the
SIMD width as described in the section of SW26010 optimization. The wider the SIMD
vectorization is supported, the better performance efficiency can be obtained.
Unlike IVB and KNC, SW26010 has the same SIMD width of 4 in both SP and DP and no auto–
vectorization is supported by the compiler on this platform so far. Thus, the ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
It is observed that on IVB the averaged floating–point performance can reach to as high as 45% of
the peak performance in both single and doubleprecision.
Using KNC as a standalone many–core processor results in an averaged performance of 406.62
Gflops/s in single–precision, which is above 20% of the theoretical peak.
But the averaged double–precision performance reduces dramatically to 111.63 Gflops/s, which is
just over 10% of the peak performance. When KNC is used as a coprocessor, which is a much more
common case, the cost of data transfer between the main memory and the device memory should be
included.
And the results, shown as "KNC+offload" indicate that the performance drop due to the data transfer
is substantial; only around 6% to 8% of the peak performance is sustained in double and single–
precision respectively. As a many–core processor, SW26010 does not need the data transfer between
the main memory and the device memory, and the performance is satisfactory as compared to the
KNC in offload mode, especially in the single–precision case.
VII. CONCLUSION
In this paper, we presented a software toolkit AutoWM for universal multi–/many–core
accelerations of the WRF cloud microphysics schemes on multiple parallel platforms. The basic idea
of AutoWM is to modularize the conversion processes of WRF microphysics as building blocks and
use the platform–specific code segments to reconstruct well optimized microphysics codes. Being
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AS THE DOUBLE LIFE OF Vuronique?
In the third and final film of his celebrated TROIS COULEURS trilogy, Krzysztof Kieslowski
demonstrates how all persons, whether they know it or not, are connected by a principle of universal
'fraternité.' Just as THE DOUBLE LIFE OF VÉRONIQUE (1991) had dealt with the parallel lives
of two identical women on either side of the Iron Curtain, RED deals with the parallel lives of an old
man and a young man. An elderly retired judge, Joseph Kern (Jean–Louis Trintignant), spends his
days spying and eavesdropping on his neighbors with an arsenal of surveillance equipment. His
malaise and dissatisfaction with life is the result of a divided spirit that is, either in whole or in part,
restored by his Platonic relationship with a young French fashion ... Show more content on
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Similarly, his need for distractions and deliberate sublimation of personal guilt and disappointment
in an obsessive voyeuristic interest with the lives of those around him may also be a reflection of
how modern communications technology has altered human behavior and ways in which people
perceive themselves and the world around him. Historically, it may express Wim Wenders' view that
`the Americans have colonized our subconscious' as well as the broader phenomena of an effective
colonization of people's lives by those of people whom they have never met through the
omnipresence and pervasiveness of mass media. And so, Marshall McLuhan's 'global village' has
resulted in a concomitant alienation of the individual from his fellows and of the individual from his
sense of sovereign
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The Work Bicycle Thieves By Vittorio De Sica
The work Bicycle Thieves is chosen to be discussed in this essay. Bicycle Thieves is an Italian film
published in 1948, directed by Vittorio De Sica. It gained both commercial and artistic success, and
have won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 1948. The film is famous for its
neorealism that reflects the post–war Italian society. In the following essay, I'm going to discuss how
did De Sica use the cinematography skills to strengthen his expressions in Bicycle Thieves, and the
ways he conveys the meaning of the film.
De Sica claimed a film is "reality transposed into the realm of poetry" (Turan 103). So, the principle
of his directing is to be genuine and realistic. This shares some similarities with the ideas of Italian
neorealism. According to 'Ten points of neorealism' published by the Paris Journal in 1952, a
neorealist movie should have some of the following features: a message; topical scripts by concrete
events; a sense of the masses; realism; the truth of actors (often non–professionals) and lighting;
refusal of the studio (Lielm 131–132). Bicycle Thieves comprise with most of the characteristics
mentioned above and made good use of them:
First, the selection of the actors. De Sica denied David Selznick's suggestion of Cary Grant for the
lead and his financial support. He insists on selecting unprofessional actors to be the protagonists of
the film. The factory worker Lamberto Maggiorani played the leading role Antonio Ricci, and
another
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The Heterogeneity Of Art Cinema, By Geoffrey Bordwell
Charles Pierse 11510667
In answering the claim that "the heterogeneity of art cinema makes a mockery of the attempts that
have been made to treat it as a distinct genre", I felt it important to choose readings that I felt tried to
deal with the elements of art cinema in a wider sense as opposed to focusing solely on a particular
film/director or country. With this in mind the readings I found most apt for this task were, "Art
Cinema" by Geoffrey Nowell–Smith whose essay the topic arose from, "The Art Cinema as Mode of
Film Practice" by David Bordwell, "The French New Wave" by T Jefferson Kline and finally "The
European Art Movie" by Thomas Elsaesser. The films I have decided to apply these readings to are
"Vivre sa Vie" (Godard, 1962) ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The essay begins and ends by discussing Ingmar Bergman specifically, which while interesting and
at times relevant, is for the most part superfluous in directly dealing with the topic at hand. The mid
section of the essay I believe however is acutely pertinent. Elsaesser moves from his original
specific focus on Bergman and extends it to European and thus art cinema. He raises the issue of the
perceived notion of American (classical) cinema versus European (deviant) cinema. In addressing
this issue Elsaesser breaks down the commonalities within each respective cinema. It is in this
breakdown that I found this essay not only helpful but also intriguing in it's novel approach to the
topic. He provides the crudest definition of the supposed opposing cinemas as "Quick Hollywood
and Slow Europe". In his expansion of the "slow" nature of European cinema he shows his
attentiveness to the components of art cinema. Citing slow delivery of dialogue, less cuts and deep
staging as trademarks of art cinema as a whole. He then goes even further than these technical
aspects and delves into the shared "self conscious" plot structures, as well as the distinct lack of
strong causality in these films. He suggests that art cinema merely sets a different task to viewers
than classical, be it discovering a character's true motivation, piecing together a "scattered timeline"
or a having to separate the "real" from the "imagined". It's worth noting that "Wild Strawberries" is a
film that presents the audience with every one of these tasks. I believe that this essay would not be
only useful in answering against the proposed topic but also provides a fresh view on the elements
which art cinema is composed
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The Indian Film Industry Of India
1. History of Bollywood Bollywood is the Hindi Film Industry of the country and a part of the
Indian Film Industry. Bollywood is one of the largest film producers in India and one of the largest
centers of film production in the world. However, the first films India watched were not made in
Bollywood. The various stages of evolution of bollywood can be categorized as follows: Silent Era
to Talkies (1930–1940): Dadasaheb Phalke, the father of Indian Cinema was a man with vision and
courage. In the silent era, he pioneered the revolution and released his path breaking film, Raja
Harishchandra, based on a mythological character on 21st April, 1913 in Olympia theatre. It was
India's first full–length feature film based on the legend of King Harishchandra, and was released for
the masses on May 3, 1913. India is a nation where more than 1,000 films are made in various
languages every year. A special narration must be given to the growth of cinema for those who wish
to understand what cinema in the country is all about. Further, technological advancements and
excitement for movies eventually gave birth to India's first talking film – Alam Ara made by
Ardeshir Irani. It was screened in Bombay in 1931. Developments in the world of Indian cinema
were rapid in 1930s and 1940s. This era saw the rise of film personalities such as Debaki Bose,
Chetan Anand, S S Vasan and Nitin Bose, among others. Three big filming studios like Prabhat,
Bombay Talkies and New Theaters were born in the
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The Discovery Of Non Euclidean Geometry
IaOng Moua
Professor McLeod
Math 451: Axiomatic Geometry
Research Paper
12/13/16
History of Hyperbolic Geometry The discovery of non–Euclidean geometry is credited to
nineteenth–century mathematicians Carl Friedrich Gauss, Nikolai Ivanovich Lobachevsky, and
János Bolyai because they are first to recognize that the negation of Euclid's Fifth Postulate as an
axiom produced another geometry that was as rich and solid as that of Euclidean geometry (Venema,
2012). However, several concepts of Hyperbolic geometry were already known by that time, it just
was not labeled as Hyperbolic geometry (or non–Euclidean geometry) because Hyperbolic geometry
was not yet "discovered". Euclid's work was so distinguished that it was accepted as the standard so
people did not think it was possible for other geometries to exist. All in all, the discovery and growth
of Hyperbolic geometry first began with several mathematicians trying to prove that Euclid's Fifth
Postulate could be eliminated as an axiom.
Before the Recognition of Hyperbolic Geometry as a Geometry Geometry first originated as a way
to solve problems in architecture and navigation. A famous figure in geometry is Euclid. Around 300
BC, he published a book, The Elements, which contained definitions, axioms, and postulates that
would be regarded as a standard of mathematical reasoning for the next two thousand years
(Mueller, 1969). Euclid basically gave the foundation of what is now called Euclidean geometry.
However,
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The Book Of Six Thinking Hats By De Bono
De Bono's book of Six Thinking Hats (1999) is a well defined book on the framework that can
change the direction of team meetings. It allows all participant to share their views with parallel
thinking. It can assist a group of people in coming up with creativity without the egotistic that some
people may have. The hats can be used one at a time or in sequence to solve a particular topic or
ideas without arguments.
While learning that De Bono created the six thinking hats with the colors of white, red, black,
yellow, green, and blue. Each color has its direction for the participants to share their modes of
behaviors or attitudes about the topic in discussion. I like that the colors and the thought of a hat is
an ice breaker as well as a structure ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Remembering is when the memory uses their white hat of information of knowledge as well as
recalling the fact of what was previously learned which is through the red had, the process of
thinking. As applying the person's feelings at that particular time that a person fells during that
particular subject in discussion at the given time a person thinks of the knowledge they have gained.
Then there has to be an understanding of the various role each hat represents and the benefits of the
yellow hat. Then the blue hat is analyzing the process by filling in any gaps because everyone has a
chance to share their knowledge. If there are any struggles, you revert to the green hat for additional
creativity. As the groups go onto the black hat of making judgements and criticizing the idea of what
can go wrong, while gaining the benefits of the yellow hat. Finally the green hat of creativity as the
elements are all put
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Stepper Motors
1. Introduction
This is the first in a series of articles on using Forth to interact with the real world. We will explore
how to control motors of various types (such as servomotors and stepper motors), switch power to
devices, and sense the environment. Each article will present a project that can be used to
demonstrate the ideas we are going to discuss.
In this first article, I want to lay the foundation for the future columns and discuss the use of the PC
parallel port to control stepper motors. We will adopt the fantasy that we are working on some
microprocessor–based control application and will be using the PC parallel port as a proxy for the
digital I/O channels on our controller. To the extent possible, the code will be ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
The control is relative, meaning that there is no way to determine the shaft position directly. You can
only command the motor to rotate a certain amount clockwise or counter–clockwise from its current
position. These "commands" consist of energizing the various motor coils in a particular sequence of
patterns. Each pattern causes the motor to move one step. Smooth motion results from presenting
the patterns in the proper order.
Features that stepper motors provide include:
* Excellent rotational accuracy * Large torque * Small size * Work well over a range of speeds *
Can be used for motion or position control
There are two types of stepper motors:
* Bipolar motors, with two coils. These have four wires on them (see Figure One–a). They are tricky
to control because they require changing the direction of the current flow through the coils in the
proper sequence. We will discuss these motors further when we get to the topic of DC motor control.
* Unipolar motors, with two center–tapped coils which can be treated as four coils (see Figure One–
b). These have six or eight (or sometimes five) wires, and can be controlled from a microprocessor
with little more than four transistors (see Figure Two).
Figure One. (a) The internal arrangement of the coils for a bipolar stepper motor. (b) The internal
arrangement of the coils for a unipolar stepper motor. Wires a through d are
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A Summary Of The Injury In The Glass Castle
In Jeannette Walls's memoir, The Glass Castle, Jeannette and her siblings are constantly plagued
with various accidents and injuries, more so than "typical" children would be. Her parents have a
carefree and lenient approach to parenting, oftentimes leaving the children to fend for themselves or
in perilous situations. In The Glass Castle, Jeannette recounts some of the injuries she and her
siblings suffer, the reaction her parents have to those injuries, and the parallel episodes they refer to.
One of the first appalling instances of Jeanette's various accidents occurs when she is cooking hot
dogs at the age of three. Walls writes: "...when I stood up and started stirring the hot dogs again, I
felt a blaze of heat on my right side and realized my dress was on fire" (9). As a result, Jeannette
ended up having to be covered in ice and given skin grafts due to the severity of her burns, despite
this accident being entirely preventable. While tragic, this occurred for a few reasons, first because
she was much too young to be maneuvering a hot stove, and furthermore because she was not being
supervised by any parent. Nonetheless, any adult could likely have noticed the fire and put it out
more quickly had they been in the room, leading to less acute injuries.
When Jeannette's mother did come, it was evident that she cared about the safety and well–being of
her child: "Mom ran into the room" (9). Seeing as she came running rather than strolling, it can be
inferred that her mother is attentive and worried about her daughter; however, once in the hospital,
her father has an averse reaction to her injuries and the fact that she's in the hospital when he says:
"You shouldn't be in this antiseptic joint" (13). Most parents would fret over their child and let the
hospital do whatever they saw fit to help their child, but her father Rex doesn't trust the hospital and
potentially jeopardizes his daughter's health by not adhering to the hospital's recommendations. A
parallel episode to this tragic fire incident is when the family is staying at a hotel and are woken up
in the middle of the night by a fire. The whole building burns down, similar to how Jeanette's
favorite pink dress was completely singed and had to be cut
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Daksha In Final Solutions Analysis
Daksha in Final Solutions is considered as a symbol of Daksha's historical vision.Dattani in an
interview to Sachidananda Mohanty says:
Daksha "through the device of her diary she begins a dialogue with the audience and that is offered
to Daksha because she can make fun of her in laws, she could talk very honestly about her feelings,
about her friendship with the Muslim girl etc. directly to the audience and that space is denied to her
with the other members of her household including her husband and these are memories that she has
retained even in her old age and these memories are triggered off and feelings of prejudice that had
developed over years are brought out in present day situations. So Daksha becomes a symbol of our
historical vision, our sense of history, how ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Each member of the mob is an individual yet they meld into one seething whole as soon as
politicians play on their fears and anxieties. . . . This is a play about transferred resentments. About
looking of a scapegoat to hit out at when we feel let down, humiliated. Taking out your anger on
your wife, children or servant is an old Indian custom. (161)
Rashmi remarks on the play Where there's is a Will ,"Traces of symbolism can be found in the play,
the baby's kicking in the womb of Preeti symbolizes the advent of new life in the lives of family
members. The banishment of Hasmukh's ghost symbolizes the exorcism of past". (5487)
Thus, Mahesh Dattani excels in art and craft as well as symbolic exuberances and imagery. To him,
the symbol is a powerful means of communication. The plays of Dattani are moulded by the craft of
symbolism.
The use of Chorus is a significant parallel feature in the structure of plays of Dattani."The words
spoken by Chorus are the indications of domestic violence, political mischiefs and social unrest. The
effective use of the Chorus in the play is a dynamic technique used by the playwright"
(Pant,Dhawan
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Reasons for the Decline of the Parallel Cinema Movement in...
It is an arduous task to single out one specific reason accountable for the decline of the parallel
cinema movement in India. There are numerous inextricable technological as well as economic
factors involved. A decade of 1980 to 2000 in India saw radical economic and technological
transformations. This was the period when Doordarshan exponentially expanded its network for the
upcoming Asian Games in 1982 and colour television took birth. More importantly, this was also the
period when the policy of economic liberalisation was launched. The liberalisation policy put an end
to Doordarshan's monopoly over broadcasting allowing the entry of satellite television. Shrewd
media moguls like Rupert Murdoch and Summer Redstone hastened to get a toehold in an emerging
economy that promised to become a burgeoning media market. In 1995, commercial internet came
to India, and took off rapidly enough to enable a dot–com boom. Both satellite TV and internet
captured the attention of the growing urban middle class eager for more media choice. These
technological changes induced by digitisation changed media habits and concurrently transformed
and took over both the production and exhibition of cinema. Large number of new players entered in
film production and the exhibition of films unlike earlier were not only restricted to theatres but
were simultaneously exhibited and promoted by satellite TV and the web.
Sudhir Nandgoankar, General Secretary of FFSI says, "The long march of the movement
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Assessing the Performance of Compute Unified Device...
The academic paper at hand aimed at assessing the performance of Compute Unified Device
Architecture (CUDA) programming for machining simulation. It has three main dimensions,
introducing the machining simulation algorithm parallelization, discussing the main constraints
related to the use of the CUDA architecture proposing different solutions to the problem of
parallelization with CUDA. Authors have argued that the main purpose of machining simulations in
Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) software is to detect collisions between the tool and the part
on the whole part surface of manufactured goods. Such surfaces are employed to provide sealing or
friction functions, optical or aero dynamics properties. This task requires specific geometrical
deviations to be executed within a given manufacturing process. More specifically, reducing the
cycle time of developing a product will rely on how to simulate the evolution of geometrical
deviations of surfaces throughout the manufacturing process.
The literature reveals that there are many methods to perform machining simulations. For instance,
methods based on a partition of the space by lines, by voxels or by planes, methods based on meshes
... etc. However, simulations of the machined surfaces in CAM software are very limited, purely
geometric and don't include any characteristic of the actual process that may damage the surface
quality during machining. Furthermore, these simulations do not provide the required accuracy
within a
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Role Of Fatma Begum
Bengal could show the way to lessen gender imbalance in Indian film industry One might not have
heard the name of Fatma Begum. Indeed, she isn't quite the household name. But her achievement
as the very first Indian woman to ever single–handedly direct a movie is engraved in stone, and will
always be. The year was 1926, at a time when world cinema was still experimenting with the
science and technology of motion pictures. Indian cinema had already taken long strides by then, but
produced only acting roles for women. Yet, breaking the mould, Fatma Begum established her own
production company – Fatma Films – and went on to direct Bulbule Paristan! Perhaps without even
realising the effect of her achievement, Fatma laid the foundation stone for a generation of women,
who sought to be employed by the burgeoning film industry in a role other than that of an actress.
The Southern film industry – encompassing three major languages: Tamil, Telugu, and Kannada –
did not see its own female–driven films until the 1960s, when Savitri Ganesan – the spouse of the
iconic Gemini Ganesan – directed Chinnari Papalu. When one reads about it, it seems like a rosy
story. But women had to make unimaginable strides and struggles to even tread on the path that was
paved by Fatma Begum forty years earlier. Savitri Ganesan herself ... Show more content on
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And the other industries have been graciously receptive of the quality of art that is produced by
Bengali makers. It is important that the entire country learns to accept the strides that the women
filmmakers of Bengal have made, and only have a more sustained belief in their own daughters.
Move over the days where women were only meant to be actresses, models and item number girls.
It's high time women are given the opportunities that men have considered a
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Database Server : A Data Warehouse Server
Database servers are expected to reach the needs of the business, market and end users by providing
tremendous performance. Since companies are moving towards "big data" technology to support
larger audience there is always a need to have a performance enriched data warehouse server
running behind to accommodate the needs of end users. A traditional database server is capable of
handling gigs of data, providing a minimal amount of performance. This is due to the restricted
amount of pre–defined configurations and parameters the servers come with. A traditional database
server cannot match up the performance of a data warehouse server running on a massively parallel
asymmetrical engine.
Background Related to the Problem
A data warehouse ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Inefficient and limited workload management features and lack of choice in system configurations
are the biggest reasons a company fails to obtain. With no workload management enabled, there is
always a situation of server and network congestion resulting in loss of time. This is a very big
drawback and loss to any company wherein activities and jobs are run round the clock against a data
warehouse system. Netezza, unlike other conventional data warehouses provides 10–100 times
faster query response by providing 5 level workload management, which includes the gate keeper,
the guaranteed resource allocation, the snippet scheduler, scheduling rules and the resource
allocation scheduler. In addition, there are other features and configurations – priority query
execution, and short query bias, which PureData system provides to enhance the workload
management much more effectively.
Chapter III
METHODOLOGY
Introduction
A PureData system is bundled with server, database and storage unit into a single architectural
system. PureData is upgraded by upgrading its hardware unlike other traditional databases wherein
software is upgraded. PureData system is capable of providing rapid results claiming to be 10–100
times faster than Oracle and this is because of the PureData system's asymmetric massively parallel
processing (AMPP) architecture along with the efficient use of four level workload management
feature it offers. Going through the paper an
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Interconnection Networks And Protocols Used For Cache...
Interconnection networks and protocols used for cache–coherence
Sanket Desai
Computer Engineering
California State University Fullerton
Fullerton, United States
Swetang Gajjar
Computer Engineering
California State University Fullerton
Fullerton, United States
Abstract– There have been various cases where the processors sharing memory where one process
reads and other writes when a processor is sharing is reading requires the memory to be used by
various process but it does not create a problem when the process sharing memory are reading the
memory the problem arises when the there is write operation is conducted. The write operation
makes a change in memory which when utilized by another processor may requires use of previous
value which may be not present now giving an error which has developed for the need of
development of cache coherence which has it protocols implemented to prevent duplication,
utilization, and updating of memory values used by various process in a control processing unit.
Cache Coherence has various protocols that have been discussed are directory based, snooping,
snarfing and distributed shared memory there have been various protocols that have been implanted
in and new methods are being researched by various leading companies such as AMD, Nvidia, Intel
and have been researched for better performance and solving issues. The paper discusses the various
protocols used for implementation of cache coherence in processes.
Keywords–Snooping,
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India: One of the Leaders of the Film Production
Yielding 28,000 featured films, and as one of the leaders of the film production India is one of the
biggest film production country. Following the breakthrough of the Lumiere brothers producing the
screening of a motion film, the trend soon followed into European and Indian countries during the
1890's. By July 1896, the city of Bombay had films produced a variety of films in the same area as
where the Lumiere brothers had there first film screened in India. The next year, the first featured
show was presented at the Calcutta Star Theatre. The first bioscopes were shown in the theatres in
Kolkata during this time as well. The Indian photographer, Hiralal Sen filmed the scenes from a
show named The Flower of Persia and The Wrestlers, produced by Bhatavdeker during his first few
months there. The film showed a wrestling match, this was the first film and Indian documentary
filmed by an Indian. The first film was released on May 18th 1912, it was a silent film called Shree
pundalik, directed by Torne. There is some controversy surrounding film, some believe that it should
not hold the title of it being the first film because the cameraman was a British nationalist, who
filmed the film in Britan. The film was also just a recording of a popular play. Dadasaheb Phalke,
named the father of cinema produced the first full–length motion picture. He brought scholarly and
cultural aspects to his films. His first film consisted of males playing the female roles. This marked
the
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Global Finite Element Matrix Construction Based on a...
Introduction
Many physical phenomena in stationary condition such as electrical and magnetic potential, heat
conduction, fluid flow and elastic problems in static condition can be described by elliptic partial
differential equations (EPDE). The EPDE does not involve a time variable, and so describes the
steady state of problems. A linear EPDE has the general form as presented in Eq. (1), where a,b,c are
coefficient functions, the term f is a source (excitation) function and u is the unknown variable. All
of this function can vary spatially (x,y,z).
∇(c∙∇u)+b∙∇u+au=f (1)
EPDE can be solved exactly by mathematical procedures like Fourier series [1]. However, the
classical solution frequently no exists and for those problems where is possible the use of these
analytical methods, many simplifications are done [2]. Consequently, several numerical methods
have been developed to efficiently solve EPDE such as the finite element method (FEM), finite
difference and others.
The FEM have several advantages over other methods. The main advantage is that it is particularly
effective for problems with complicated geometry using unstructured meshes [2]. One way to get a
suitable framework for solving EPDEs by using FEM is formulate them as variational problems also
called weak solution.
The variacional formulation of an EPDE is a mathematical treating for converting the strong
formulation to a weak formulation, which permits the approximation in elements or subdomains,
and the EPDE
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How Multiprocessing Is The Fastest And Most Reliable Way...
In the computer world, multiprocessing is currently the fastest and most reliable way to create faster
computing computers. This will remain so in the future and will only allow computers to become
faster and more reliable.
In order to understand the impact of multiprocessors, it is important to understand what they are and
what multiprocessing is. According to _________ Critcklow, author of "_______________," the
definition of multiprocessing is "independent and simultaneous processing accomplished by the use
of several duplicate hardware units." This definition is one way to look at what multiprocessing is;
however, __________ Baer, author of "___________," gives another definition of multiprocessing.
According to Baer, "The ANSI Vocabulary of Information Processing defines multiprocessing as a
system, broadly, as a system composed of two (or more) processing units under integrated control."
Both definitions though slightly different align showing what multiprocessing truly is; the only
difference is the complexity of their explanations. The computer industry has been using
multiprocessors since computers were first introduced to the public. These were implemented so
early in computers because there are so many advantages using them. Even in the early stages of
multiprocessors, they were still faster than uniprocessors. According to _________ Barney, author
of "_________," an advantage of using multiprocessors is that "in theory, throwing more resources
at a task
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The Key Characteristic Of Michael Vey : Rise Of The Elgen
The Key Characteristic
In life people may run into many obstacles that will create a bump in their path, in these occurrences
they must persevere and strive for what they believe in. If you don't always like your odds in your
situation or fail your first time, it does not mean you should give up; it only means that you should
keep on persevering. In the book, "Michael Vey: Rise of the Elgen" a huge corporation called the
Elgen took Michael's mom from him. They did this so they could lure Michael into their trap to
capture him as well. Michael creates a group with his friends called the "Electroclan" due to the
variety of electric abilities each of them have. They created this group in order to get Michael's
mother back from Dr. Hatch, the leader of Elgen. The Elgen are a worldwide corporation with
thousands of soldiers, where the Electroclan only contained about 10. Despite the odds Michael
decides to fly out to Peru, where his mother is being held captive, and attempt to save her. The main
theme of Michael Vey: Rise of the Elgen is perseverance which draws many parallels between the
overall plot and society.
The first parallel that can be drawn between the book and society that supports the theme of
perseverance is tied together by the parallel of being brave enough to put yourself on the line for
what you believe in. He does this in search of the base his mother is being held captive at, and is
being helped by his electroclan partners. In the process of saving his
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Theme Of Personality In Frankenstein
A human being is born neither good or bad. They are simply brought into the world without
knowing anything. However, as they grow up, they will eventually create a mindset that has been
developed from their various experiences in their lives. For example, a baby who was raised up in a
hard–working environment, will eventually develop that same quality as they grow up. In the novel,
Frankenstein, we are able to observe how a person's character/personality is developed by the
problems and experiences they have encountered. An individual's mindset and other attributes are
shaped by the ones that have most influenced their lives. Mary Shelley shows us in the novel, that
people become who they are based upon the experiences they encounter throughout ... Show more
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At one point during his pursuit of knowledge, he said "in other studies you go as far as others have
gone before you, and there is nothing more to know; but in a scientific pursuit there is continual
food for discovery and wonder (Chapter 4, Par. 2)." This was during Victor's early years at
Ingolstadt, and he was just getting started. As time passed, he became increasingly obsessed with
certain subjects that eventually led him into creating the monster. While doing so in the process, he
was slowly losing control of his mind, and other people became very suspicious of what he was
doing. When Victor was finished creating the monster, his entire personality had changed from when
he first started attending the university. Since he put his heart and sole into his creation, he was weak
and a bit odd in the end. Which concerned his parents, since he had not written a letter back to them
in so long. Due to his pursuit of knowledge, Victor had a different outlook on life and abandoned his
creation. However, Victor was the only individual that had a different outlook on life due to
knowledge. We must remember that the monster also changed his mindset from reading specific
texts, such as: Sorrows of Werter, Paradise Lost, and Plutarch's Lives. After reading these books, the
monster said " they produced in me an infinity of new images and feelings, that sometimes raise me
to ecstasy, but more frequently sunk me into the lowest dejection ( Chapter 15, Par. 4)." The monster
had no knowledge of the world he was living in. By reading these books, he started thinking about
his life thus far, and how it has affected him. When the monster the read Paradise Lost, he
considered it a history book of about the how the world was created. In doing so, he felt sympathetic
for Satan's character. In his defense, he had
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Bicycle Thief Essay
The Bicycle Thief The Bicycle Thief is probably the best known and most highly praised of all the
Italian Neorealist films of its era. The films of the Neorealist movement were characterized by
several primary ideas. Instead of featuring stories focusing on glitz and glamour, Neorealist films
focused on the poor and the working class. Instead of building and fabricating complex sets to film
on, they did their filming on location. And instead of trying to get the most well known, highly paid
celebrity actors, they frequently used people that weren't even professional actors and had no
training for their starring roles. This all helped lend a sense of realism and weight to the stories. The
Bicycle Thief takes place in Rome during a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
With no other choice, Antonio takes to the streets and searches for his bike for hours, but comes up
empty handed. The scene where he and his son are caught in the rain, soaked and downtrodden, as
all around him people on their bikes are riding away really makes poignant the hopelessness of his
situation. After trying everything he can think of to get any leads on the thief or the location of his
bike, go so far as to even spend what little money he has left on a fortune teller, he happens to bump
into the thief in question walking down the street. He chases and finally corners him, but the thief
refuses to confess anything and his family and friends defend him from the furious Antonio. The
cops arrive, and yet again, they are of no help. They can't do anything for Antonio as he has no
concrete evidence of the crime. Pushed to the final point of desperation, Antonio realizes he has no
choice left but to stoop to the lowest level and steal a bike if he doesn't want his family to starve. He
tries to snatch one but is almost immediately taken down by witnesses and held until the police
arrive. Seeing Antonio's son distraught and in tears, the man doesn't press charge and lets him off the
hook. Antonio and his son walk off, both of them in tears, completely hopeless and beaten by
society at every turn. This is what Italian Neorealism is all about. For millions upon millions
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Product Specification: White Deluxe Rug
Product Specification (Design Code: 3648) Simple yet stylish, this White Deluxe Rug is a flaunty
product. Crafted by manual labour, it carries an elegance in its look because of the parallel beads
design and provides a visual treat to your eyes. Product Details Size: Small Color: White Style: Rich
Dimensions (in inches): 180X120 Weight (in Kg): 9.0 Fibre: Wool Design: Parallel Beads
Construction: Handwoven Product Specification (Design Code: 3648) A product not limited only to
its utilitarian aspect. It gives you the luxurious feel through its comforting wool and yields a sense of
possessing an instrument of lavishness. Product Detail Size: Medium Color: Grey Heather Style:
Rich Dimensions (in inches): 240X170 Weight (in Kg): 17.0 Fibre: ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The colour fusion used is one of a kind. Product Detail Size: Small Color: Ivory Marled Style:
Warm Dimensions (in inches): 180X120 Weight (in Kg): 13.0 Fibre: Wool Design: Free Fall
Construction: Hand Tufted Product Specification (Design Code: 8081) An outstanding union of
artistic efforts and colour theory. This rug provides you the warmth and a modern addition to all
homes. Product Detail Size: Medium Color: Mocha Marled Style: Warm Dimensions (in inches):
240X170 Weight (in Kg): 15.5 Fibre: Wool Design: Free Fall Construction: Hand Tufted Product
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Isometric Making Essay

  • 1. Isometric Making Essay USE OF ISOMETRIC TEMPLATE TO REDUCE TIME & EFFORTS TO DRAW AN ISOMETRIC DRAWING PROF. S.N. UPADHE: Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Solapur University, Solapur– 413004 *Corresponding Author Cell–091–8380050709 e–mail– upadhyesudeep@rediffmail.com Abstract–Isometric drawings are a type of pictorial drawings that show the three principal dimensions of an object in one view. The Engineering graphics curriculum consists of a separate chapter on Isometric drawing. University question paper consists of a question of about 13–15 marks. The time allotment for this question is 10 minutes, considering a 100 marks question paper. In this paper we made a sample research on a group of 15 students by asking them to use Isometric template to draw isometric drawing and found out some interesting facts. Keywords: – Isometric template, axonometric, Isometric Axis, Isometric Planes. INTRODUCTION First formalized by Professor William farisch (1759–1837), the concept of an Isometric had existed in a rough empirical form for centuries. From the middle of the 19th century isometrics became an "invaluable tool for engineers, and soon thereafter axonometric and isometric were incorporated in the curriculum of architectural training courses."According to Jan Krikke (2000) however, "axonometric originated in China. Its function in Chinese art was similar to linear perspective in European art. Axonometry, and the pictorial grammar that goes with it, has taken on a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2.
  • 3. Nt1330 Unit 1 Research Paper Sasanka voleti (jz2225) Assignment 1 1.4 A interrupt is a sign from a gadget joined to a PC or from a project inside of the PC that causes the primary program that works the PC to stop and make sense of what to do next. All individual PC today are interrupt driven – that is, they begin down the rundown of PC direction s in one system (maybe an application, for example, a word processor) and continue running the guidelines until either they can't go any further or an interrupt with sign is detected. Once the interrupt is detected, the PC either continues running the project it was running or starts running another system. 1.8 A CPU, is what is regularly alluded to as a processor. A processor contains numerous discrete parts inside it, for example, one or more memory reserves for directions and information, guideline decoders, and different sorts of execution units for performing number juggling or legitimate operations. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This is Simultanous Multiprocessing (SMP). A multicore CPU has various execution centers on one CPU. Presently, this can mean distinctive things relying upon the precise construction modeling, however it fundamentally implies that a sure subset of the CPU's segments is copied, so that various "centers" can work in parallel on partitioned operations. This is Chip–level Multprocessing (CMP). Problems : 1.1 Consider that the memory as the previous table = > 300: 3005; 301 : 5940; 302 : 7006; ... ; 940 : 0002; So : 3005 => IR 3 = > AC 5940 = > ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4.
  • 5. Parallel Computing Of Cryptography : A Literature Review PARALLEL COMPUTING IN CRYPTOGRAPHY A Literature Review Presented to Sharmin Khan Department of Computer Science San Jose State University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Class CS 200W By Rachel Gonsalves May 2016 Abstract In today's world a lot of data is being exchanged via the internet. Sensitive data such as official documents, bank details, credit card information, as well as personal information is being sent online. To maintain the confidentiality, integrity and availability of this data, it needs to be encrypted. Cryptology deals with cryptography and cryptanalysis, i.e., encryption and decryption of information. To keep the data safe from intruders, various cryptographic algorithms are implemented. Parallel processing enhances the speed of these systems and makes it more efficient. Parallel computation can be performed using multicore processors by parallelizing the execution of algorithms in multiple cores. The main area of focus will be the parallelization of Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm, which is widely in use today. The paper reviews the implementation of AES algorithm on multiple cores and the speedups observed in the process. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Introduction 4 2. Cryptography 5 3. Advanced Encryption Standard 5 4. Message Passing Interface 6 5. Parallel Processing System 8 6. Results and Performance 9 6.1. Encryption 9 6.2. Decryption 11 7. Conclusion 13 References 13
  • 6. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7.
  • 8. The Infrastructure of Cloud Computing Cloud computing refers to an internet based computing technology where shared servers provide infrastructure, software and various other resource to customers on a "pay–as–use" basis. Cloud users need not know how the resources are managed. Hence they can concentrate on the business functionality of the service rather than the underlying functionality involved in the management of the resources. These customers do not own the physical infrastructure, but rent these resources from a third–party agency. This concept is widely utilised by the industry, government and in the educational sector due to the ability to provide robust, resilient and scalable computing power. The resources are provisioned to the user based on determining the required computing resources by the customer. Virtualisation is a powerful technology which makes modern computers versatile and powerful. This technology enables an on–demand creation of a large number of virtual machines within a physical machine and can be implemented at the server level, OS level or at the application level. Server level virtualisation is done by emulating the underlying hardware by virtualisation software. This virtualisation software is referred as a Hypervisor or a Virtual Machine Monitor (VMM). In OS virtualisation, the virtualisation platform runs on top of the host OS which relays and co–ordinates various resource requests from different Virtual Machines (VMs). Application Virtualisation enables applications to run on ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9.
  • 10. Nt1310 Unit 5soc Research Paper Psoc ( Prrogrammable system on chip) is a highly programmable embedded design platform. It is compossed of core, configurable analog and digital blocks programmable routing and interconnect. Digital and analog i,e it includes programable analog capabilities as well. With the advent of IOT billions of iot devices are getting connected in the near future. Vast amount of chips and design solutions are emerging in the iot market. But the problem with these designs is that what we have are power hungry application processors that provide ample performance, but are not energy–efficient for running battery–powered IoT devices. And there are microcontrollers that are cheap and low–power, but fail to provide the performance levels necessary for implementing ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Ultra–low–power without performance tradeoff IoT developers are increasingly demanding embedded solutions that extend battery life without sacrificing performance. Therefore, PSoC 6 has been purpose–built on a dual–core ARM® Cortex®–M4 and ARM Cortex–M0+ architecture The ARM Cortex–M4, running at 150–MHz speed is the primary application processor catering to the high–performance needs of IoT applications; the 100–MHz ARM Cortex–M0+ processor, supports low–power operations. The PSoC 6 MCU also employs dynamic voltage and frequency scaling techniques to lower the power bar further. 2.Scalability: The PSoC 6 MCU architecture enables the addition of new features and addresses the need for unique IoT products with multiple connectivity options such as USB and BLE, software defined peripherals to create custom analog and digital circuits and CapSense®, the industry's best capacitive sensing solution 3.hardware security? With more devices becoming connected to the IoT, cyber security becomes an important issue to address. Secured connections must be established between hardware, cloud applications and servers, and finally users and services. The PSoC 6 MCU architecture supports multiple, simultaneous secure environments without the need for external memories or secure ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11.
  • 12. Why Parallel Programming? Nowadays, computers have incredible hardware futures, enabling problems to be resolved faster than before. According to Moore's Law, the simplified version of this law states that processor speeds or overall processing power for computers will double every two years. Illustration of Moore's Law 1970–2010 Manufactures were concerned how they could resolve the problem of the transistors over heating as more power generated would increase the temperature of the chips. To resolve the problem the design engineers changed the design of the microprocessors and used the parallelism i.e increasing the number of cores in a chip. Following the changes of the microprocessors design to parallelism, to take full advantage of multi core processors, this necessitated software developers to write parallel software. Peter S.Pacheco in his book, An Introduction to Parallel Programming wrote,"Ordinary serial programs, which are programmers written for a conventional single core processor, usually cannot exploit the presence of multiple cores, and it's unlikely that translation programs will be able to shoulder all the work of parallelizing serial programs, meaning converting them into parallel programs, which can make use of multiple cores. As software developers, we need to learn to write parallel programs. When we write parallel programs, we usually need to coordinate the work of the cores; this can involve communication among the cores, load balancing, and synchronization ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13.
  • 14. Astrological Emptiness in Steve Almond’s “The Problem of... In Steve Almond's story "The Problem of Human Consumption", it revolves around the theme of loss, morning, and grief. Almond's story focuses on a widowed father who is passed on to raise his daughter single handily. The story discussed a day in which feelings of morning and deception are brought out among the characters. The feelings of loss, morning and grief in this story have greatly manifested the way this story was written and interpreted. After breaking down Almond's story and reanalyzing it, it can be determined that through his use of the parallel of astrology (space) mixed with his way of selective word choice and use of symbolism that he is able to strongly and effectively support his work. According to the Oxford dictionary ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In one scene, Paul, the father, is holding his deceased wife's wedding ring, which, appears to be suspended in the air. He talks about it as seeming to be "suspended" and defies the "law of gravity". When he discovers the ring, it is narrated that, "The hair is looped through the band, actually in a way that when he holds both ends the ring is suspended. He...the ring is defying the law of gravity" (Almond 144). Relating back to astrology, objects that are in dimensional space are suspended due to the properties of space and the "law of gravity". The parallel of astrology that the author use has to do with "space", that space which is being mirrored would be the void (emptiness, another form of space) that Paul and Jess have due to the loss they're both facing, the loss of his wife also her mother. The space in which the suspended ring creates through it, serves as a mirror to the void which both character face. Symbolically, the void is represented with the dead wife's wedding ring. Analytically, the ring is missing the space in which it use to occupy. Here again recurs the theme of "space" relating to the most symbolic object throughout the story, the wedding ring. The author used this parallel of astrology in order emphases one of the vastest, curiosity striking, mystery to be discovered, which is space in terms of astrological space, but along paralleling to the space of emptiness (in terms of loss of a love one). He does this in order to analogously relate it to his ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15.
  • 16. Advantages And Disadvantages Of Multiprocessor Operating... Multiprocessor Operating Systems Multiprocessing is a mode of operation in which two or more processors in a computer simultaneously process two or more different portions of the same program or set of instructions. Multiprocessing refers to a computer system's ability to support more than one process or program at the same time. Multiprocessing operating systems enable several programs to run parallel (Hosch). It is typically carried out by two or more microprocessors, each of which is in a central processing unit (CPU) on a single tiny chip. Supercomputers typically combine thousands of such microprocessors to interpret and execute instructions. UNIX is one of the most broadly used multiprocessing systems used today; others include OS/2 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... If one processor fails, the failure may slow down the entire system. Another disadvantage would be the initial cost. Although money is being saved in the long run, the initial price is an investment in the beginning. Multiprocessors need to be specifically designed to work with operating systems and programs, which could leave to chance that the software being used may only use a single processor, regardless of how ever many there are in the system itself. Another common occurs with multiprocessor server boards when processors are installed that are designed to use different clocking speeds. "To expect multiprocessors to work properly together, they should have identical speed ratings. Although it's possible that in some cases a faster processor can be clocked down to work in the system, problems normally occurring between mismatched processors will cause operational glitches beyond the tolerance of server networks. The safest approach with multiprocessor server boards is to install processors that are guaranteed by their manufacturer to work together. These will generally be matched according to their family, model, and stepping version" (Marcraft International). Latency and overhead are also some drawbacks to having a multiprocessing unit because of the time wasted and the time delay in achieving or initiating the client's processing ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17.
  • 18. What Is Cray Computer´s Supercomputer Xt3's Power? Parallel processing computers have many processors working in parallel; the difficulty is to make sure the problem is synchronized properly and the programs are organized to take advantage. Cray Computer's supercomputer XT3 is a scalable, parallel design which can be scaled up to very huge. In a single cabinet, it can hold 96 AMD Opteron processors, which can operate at 998 GFlops per cabinet using dual–core processors. To support this it has a 64K instruction cache, a 64K data cache, and a 1 MB L2 cache per processor, and up to 8 GB ECC RAM per cabinet; the RAM operates at 6.4 GB/sec per processor. The real secret of the XT3's power is the routing and communications ASIC for each processor. This not ties together the processors within a cabinet, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19.
  • 20. Women Role in Indian Cinema | Women Significant Women Roles in Indian CinemaInnovative women roles in Indian films, especially mainstream cinema, are few and far between. Some creative directors, working within the mainstream format, however have given us some meaty characters. Several women–significant films were made in the early days of Indian cinema like "Achchyut Kanya," which touched the theme of untouchability. Bimal Roy made a few films inspired by the novels of Sarat Chatterjee like "Biraj Bou", "Devdas" and "Parineeta." "Biraj Bou" was a film based on a selfless Indian woman, who endured hardship and pain for the sake of her husband. Films like "Ramer Sumoti," based on a Sarat Chaterjee work, were remarkable and depicted the love and warmth which ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The latest talent on the Kolkata filmmaking scene, Rituparno Ghosh, has women–related subjects as theme in all three of his award–winning films "Unishe April", "Dahan" and "Asookh" and his latest "Bariwali" (featuring Kiron Kher). The women characters in the films of Gautam Ghose & Buddhadeb Dasgupta are equally intriguing. In Gautam Ghose's "Antarjali Jatra" a young bride is forcibly married off to a dying Brahmin, while marital disharmony was the subject of films like Buddhadeb Dasgupta's "Griha Yuddha" and "Lal Darja" and Aparna Sen's "Yugant". Sanat Dasgupta's "Janani" featuring Rupa Ganguly was a poignant Bengali film about a woman who was ostracized and labeled a "witch," but in the end sacrificed her life for her son. Ordinary women characters, rising to extraordinary levels, were witnessed in films like Sushant Mishra's "Aasha" (Oriya), Arinbam Shyam Sharma's "Imagi Ningtem" (Manipuri) and Sanjeev Hazarika's "Meemansxa" (Assamese). "Aasha" dealt with a courageous lady journalist hounded by corrupt politicians. "Meemansxa," dealt with the agony faced by a woman when she moves to court after being molested by ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21.
  • 22. Ontology vs. Epistemology Ontology deals with questions concerning what entities exist or can be said to exist. What do we know? What are we certain of? What can we prove? What is the nature of existence? Epistemology is the study of knowledge. How do we know what we know? How can we establish truth and certainty? Are their limits to what we can know based on how we come to know it? These epistemological questions when combined with ontological questions have philosophers pondering what exists and how we know it exists. In A Certain Ambiguity, by Gaurav Suri and Hartosh Singh Bal, there was a constant question of proof. How do you go about proving something? Well the book suggests that it is only possible to prove something if you have a set of accepted axioms. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The first half of this quote explains that idea in a different way, "Each society thought that their way was the natural way, the absolute way, and the certain way, but Protagoras and Sophists realized that one way was not anymore certain or real than any other way. They went on to generalize that every human idea is relative to the circumstances surrounding the originator of the idea, and that true knowledge is unattainable."(pg. 42) The second half of the quote intrigued me. People are too dependent on one another to formulate or recognize new "truths." The movie Flatland showed how people's thoughts and ideas are limited to what they can see and what they experience. The circles were powerful and influential and clearly "knew" they could control the thoughts of their people. The circumstance surrounding the idea of the existence of the 3rd dimension was the shapes were to be punished if they disobeyed the circles and tried to prove there was a 3rd dimension. When someone finally stood out and fought to prove the existence of the new dimension, was when the people followed along because the new truth made more sense. If people keep looking at certainty with an "oh look, something shiny" attitude they are going to continue to be pawns in someone's game and are never really going to increasing their knowledge. "Oh look, something shiny" is used to express the way people react when they are told a new "truth." Most people are not educated enough to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23.
  • 24. Shiloh, By Bobbie Ann Mason "Shiloh", by Bobbie Ann Mason, explores an interesting theme, the distinct parallel between the surface level of what the events of the story are, and the meaning underneath. This parallel is seen throughout the story, from the start when Leroy Moffitt is building craft kits for at first just to pass time, while Norma Jean is lifting weights and working at a Rexall drugstore for the same reason; To later on when Norma says she doesn't know what she's talking about and Leroy thinks that the way to saving his marriage is to come up with a last minute idea. The story engages the theme of the parallel levels through the unstable marriage of Leroy and Norma Jean. The theme of this parallel is shown overtly through the images, descriptions, and characterizations of the log cabins in the story, and of Shiloh. Interestingly, the characters and the world they live in are stuck on the surface, shown through how both Leroy and Norma Jean drift on subjects, and through the names in the story. Norma Jean and Leroy's marriage shows an insight on the theme in action because of how their lack of understanding the inner workings of marriage, which causes them to drift apart and eventually separate. One of the most important things in marriage is the ability to communicate, but neither of them are able to do so on a meaningful level. An example of this is when Norma Jean starts to explain why she wants to leave him, then as she walks away she takes back what she said, adding "No, it ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25.
  • 26. Does Film Play An Important Role On The Way People... ABSTRACT: Religion often plays an important role in film, but does film play an important role in religion? Perhaps the better question is, "Does film play an important role in the way people understand religious concepts? And the answer to these questions is YES. Films or movies do play an important role in shaping the mind sets of people in a certain way. There are various traditions and beliefs that have been followed by Hindu Indians since ancient times. Also, many movies are made based on these customs and traditions which are mentioned below in the article. Also, religion is present. There are many religion–based movies made and these movies also receive a good response from the people. But, like a coin has two sides, similarly there are also negative effects of these. People also opposed to some parts of the movie made on it. But the main thing that they DO AFFECT the society. All this is included in this article. And not only religion but also other areas like culture, rituals, customs, traditions, family, etc is shown through movies and all these are also as important as religion and which play a significant role in movies... History of Indian Cinema The Indian film industry is the largest in the world in terms of ticket sales and number of films produced annually (877 feature films and 1177 short films were released in the year 2003 alone). India accounts for 73% of movie admissions in the Asia–Pacific region, and earnings are currently estimated at US$8.9 ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27.
  • 28. Image Processing Elementary Introduction to Image Processing Based Robots 2009 Acknowledgement P age |2 My Senior Sourabh Sankule My Friends Mayank and Ashish Robotics Club, IIT Kanpur Electronics Club, IIT Kanpur Centre for Mechatronics, IIT Kanpur Ankur Agrawal IIT Kanpur P age |3 Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................ 4 MATLAB ....................................................................................................................... 4 What does MATLAB stand for? ......................................................................................................4 Getting acquainted with MATLAB ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 33 Ankur Agrawal IIT Kanpur P age |4 Introduction Here is a small tutorial that suffices you with the basic concepts required to put up eyes on your
  • 29. robot. Trust me, if you are into robotics, you are going to enjoy the next few pages. After all, making "a robot that can see" would really be cool! So let's get started! A vision based robot has an image acquisition device like a webcam as its eyes. Then we need a processor that can make sense out of those captured images and actuators like dc motors for navigation. One key point to note is that Image Processing has huge computational requirements, and it is not possible to run an image processing code directly on a small microcontroller. Hence, for our purpose, the simplest approach would be to run the code on a computer, which has a webcam connected to it to take the images, and the robot is controlled by the computer via serial or parallel port. The code is written in a software that provides the tools for acquiring images, analyzing the content in the images and deriving conclusions. MATLAB is one of the many such software available which provide the platform for performing these tasks. MATLAB What does MATLAB stand for? MATLAB stands for MATrix ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30.
  • 31. Decision-Making Model Essay Decision–Making Model Analysis Paper Throughout this paper, the values of the Six Thinking Hats will be discussed and the meanings behind the Six Hats. Six Thinking Hats' is "used to look at decisions from a number of important perspectives. This forces you to move outside your habitual thinking style, and helps you to get a more rounded view of a situation (de Bono, 1985)". There are five values behind the Six Thinking Hats. They are role–playing, attention direction, convenience, possible basis in brain chemistry, and rules of the game. Decision–making can be difficult, but these are decisions that are made after all the information has been provided beforehand. White Hat ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The yellow hat is concerned with positive feedback. Yellow hat is concerned with making things happen. It covers a positive spectrum that ranges from the logical and practical at one end to dreams, visions and hopes at the other end. Green Hat "Green hat is grass, vegetation and abundant, fertile growth. The green hat indicates creativity and new ideas (de Bono, 1985)". With the green hat there is a need to go beyond the known and the obvious and the satisfactory. The green hat thinking seeks to move forward from an idea in order to reach a new idea. The word provocation is used to take us out of the usual patterns of thinking. With the creative pause the green hat thinker pauses at any given point to consider whether there might be alternative ideas at that point. Blue Hat "Blue hat is cool, and it is also the color of the sky, which is above everything else. The blue hat is concerned with control and the organization of the thinking process. Also the use of the other hats (de Bono, 1985)". The blue hat is like the conductor of the orchestra. The blue hat calls for the use of the other hats. The blue hat sets the focus, defines the problem and shapes the questions. Blue hats are also responsible for summaries, overviews and conclusions. Even though the blue hat role is assigned to one person, it is still open to anyone to offer comments and suggestions. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32.
  • 33. Plutarch 's Life Of The Heroes Plutarch was a son of the philosopher named Aristobulus. He was born in 46 AD in Chaeronea, Boeotia; and he died in 120 AD. Plutarch was also known as a historian, essayist and biographer who had left a huge literary heritage for humanity. By traveling abroad to other countries such as Egypt, Greece..., Plutarch assembled lots of information about the heroes of the Roman and Greece mythology. After that, he used that information to write about lives of heroes. He gathered all fascinating biographies in his massive books: "Plutarch' Greek Lives", "Plutarch' Roman Lives" and "The Parallel Lives of Plutarch". Those books bring a reputation to Plutarch and he became a famous biographer at that time. In his books, he wrote the lives of the heroes in order of time to show his respects to those people of both countries. The short biographies in his books are about childhood, achievements and deaths of the heroes. Besides that, he also added some interesting stories and lessons in those biographies to educate his readers. His books were translated into many different languages and they have great influences to modern historians and modern biographers. After reading the book "Greek Lives" of Plutarch, I was impressed by the biography about Lycurgus. Lycurgus was written as the father of Sparta. He was legislator who wrote many constitutions to build up and maintain the strength and power of Sparta during 500 years. There are some differences between the biography of Lycurgus and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34.
  • 35. Apache Spark Resilient Distributed Datasets Table of Contents Abstract 1 1 Introduction 1 2 Spark Core 2  2.1 Transformations 2  2.2 Actions 2 3 Spark SQL 3 4 Spark Streaming 4 5 GraphX 4 6 MLlib Machine Learning library 4 7 How to Interact with Spark 5 8 Shared Variables 5 8.1 Broadcast Variables: 5 8.2 Accumulators: 5 9 Sample Word Count Application 6 10 Summary 8 References 8 Abstract Cluster computing frameworks like MapReduce has been widely successful in solving numerous Big data problems. However, they tend to use one well none map and reduce pattern to solve these problems. There are many other class of problems that cannot fit into this closed box which may be handed using other set of programming model. This is where Apache Spark comes in to help solve these ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Spark 's RDDs function as a working set for distributed programs that offers a (deliberately) restricted form of distributed shared memory. [3] The availability of RDDs facilitates the implementation of both iterative algorithms that visit their dataset multiple times in a loop, and exploratory data analysis, which is the querying of data repeatedly. The latency of applications builds with spark compared to Hadoop, a MapReduce platform may be reduced by several orders of magnitude. [3] Another key aspect of apache spark is that it makes writing code easy and quickly. This is as a result of over 80 high level operators included in with spark library. This is evidence as spark comes with a REPL an interactive shell. The REPL can be used t0 test the outcome of each line of code without coding the entire job. As a result, ad–hoc data analysis is possible and code is made much shorter. Apache Spark is well complemented with set of high–level libraries that can be easily used in the
  • 36. same application. These include Spark SQL, Spark Streaming, MLlib and GraphX which we will explain in details in this paper. 2 Spark Core Spark core is at the base of the apache spark foundation. It provides distributed task dispatching, scheduling, and basic I/O capabilities which is exposed through a common API (JAVA, Scala, Python and R) centered on the RDD concept. [1] As the core it provides the following:  Memory management and fault recovery.  Scheduling, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37.
  • 38. Essay On Ivb precision. On IVB, the ratio of performance between SP to DP is around 2, which is consistent with the SIMD width ratio of these two precisions. For KNC, the SIMD widths in SP and DP are 16 and 8 respectively, but a performance gap of 3 to 4 times in SP and DP is observed, which is well beyond the ratio of SIMD width. This is because the performance of where clauses for WS/DMMPs schemes on KNC is sensitive to the SIMD width as described in the section of SW26010 optimization. The wider the SIMD vectorization is supported, the better performance efficiency can be obtained. Unlike IVB and KNC, SW26010 has the same SIMD width of 4 in both SP and DP and no auto– vectorization is supported by the compiler on this platform so far. Thus, the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It is observed that on IVB the averaged floating–point performance can reach to as high as 45% of the peak performance in both single and doubleprecision. Using KNC as a standalone many–core processor results in an averaged performance of 406.62 Gflops/s in single–precision, which is above 20% of the theoretical peak. But the averaged double–precision performance reduces dramatically to 111.63 Gflops/s, which is just over 10% of the peak performance. When KNC is used as a coprocessor, which is a much more common case, the cost of data transfer between the main memory and the device memory should be included. And the results, shown as "KNC+offload" indicate that the performance drop due to the data transfer is substantial; only around 6% to 8% of the peak performance is sustained in double and single– precision respectively. As a many–core processor, SW26010 does not need the data transfer between the main memory and the device memory, and the performance is satisfactory as compared to the KNC in offload mode, especially in the single–precision case. VII. CONCLUSION In this paper, we presented a software toolkit AutoWM for universal multi–/many–core accelerations of the WRF cloud microphysics schemes on multiple parallel platforms. The basic idea of AutoWM is to modularize the conversion processes of WRF microphysics as building blocks and use the platform–specific code segments to reconstruct well optimized microphysics codes. Being ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39.
  • 40. AS THE DOUBLE LIFE OF Vuronique? In the third and final film of his celebrated TROIS COULEURS trilogy, Krzysztof Kieslowski demonstrates how all persons, whether they know it or not, are connected by a principle of universal 'fraternité.' Just as THE DOUBLE LIFE OF VÉRONIQUE (1991) had dealt with the parallel lives of two identical women on either side of the Iron Curtain, RED deals with the parallel lives of an old man and a young man. An elderly retired judge, Joseph Kern (Jean–Louis Trintignant), spends his days spying and eavesdropping on his neighbors with an arsenal of surveillance equipment. His malaise and dissatisfaction with life is the result of a divided spirit that is, either in whole or in part, restored by his Platonic relationship with a young French fashion ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Similarly, his need for distractions and deliberate sublimation of personal guilt and disappointment in an obsessive voyeuristic interest with the lives of those around him may also be a reflection of how modern communications technology has altered human behavior and ways in which people perceive themselves and the world around him. Historically, it may express Wim Wenders' view that `the Americans have colonized our subconscious' as well as the broader phenomena of an effective colonization of people's lives by those of people whom they have never met through the omnipresence and pervasiveness of mass media. And so, Marshall McLuhan's 'global village' has resulted in a concomitant alienation of the individual from his fellows and of the individual from his sense of sovereign ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41.
  • 42. The Work Bicycle Thieves By Vittorio De Sica The work Bicycle Thieves is chosen to be discussed in this essay. Bicycle Thieves is an Italian film published in 1948, directed by Vittorio De Sica. It gained both commercial and artistic success, and have won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 1948. The film is famous for its neorealism that reflects the post–war Italian society. In the following essay, I'm going to discuss how did De Sica use the cinematography skills to strengthen his expressions in Bicycle Thieves, and the ways he conveys the meaning of the film. De Sica claimed a film is "reality transposed into the realm of poetry" (Turan 103). So, the principle of his directing is to be genuine and realistic. This shares some similarities with the ideas of Italian neorealism. According to 'Ten points of neorealism' published by the Paris Journal in 1952, a neorealist movie should have some of the following features: a message; topical scripts by concrete events; a sense of the masses; realism; the truth of actors (often non–professionals) and lighting; refusal of the studio (Lielm 131–132). Bicycle Thieves comprise with most of the characteristics mentioned above and made good use of them: First, the selection of the actors. De Sica denied David Selznick's suggestion of Cary Grant for the lead and his financial support. He insists on selecting unprofessional actors to be the protagonists of the film. The factory worker Lamberto Maggiorani played the leading role Antonio Ricci, and another ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 43.
  • 44. The Heterogeneity Of Art Cinema, By Geoffrey Bordwell Charles Pierse 11510667 In answering the claim that "the heterogeneity of art cinema makes a mockery of the attempts that have been made to treat it as a distinct genre", I felt it important to choose readings that I felt tried to deal with the elements of art cinema in a wider sense as opposed to focusing solely on a particular film/director or country. With this in mind the readings I found most apt for this task were, "Art Cinema" by Geoffrey Nowell–Smith whose essay the topic arose from, "The Art Cinema as Mode of Film Practice" by David Bordwell, "The French New Wave" by T Jefferson Kline and finally "The European Art Movie" by Thomas Elsaesser. The films I have decided to apply these readings to are "Vivre sa Vie" (Godard, 1962) ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The essay begins and ends by discussing Ingmar Bergman specifically, which while interesting and at times relevant, is for the most part superfluous in directly dealing with the topic at hand. The mid section of the essay I believe however is acutely pertinent. Elsaesser moves from his original specific focus on Bergman and extends it to European and thus art cinema. He raises the issue of the perceived notion of American (classical) cinema versus European (deviant) cinema. In addressing this issue Elsaesser breaks down the commonalities within each respective cinema. It is in this breakdown that I found this essay not only helpful but also intriguing in it's novel approach to the topic. He provides the crudest definition of the supposed opposing cinemas as "Quick Hollywood and Slow Europe". In his expansion of the "slow" nature of European cinema he shows his attentiveness to the components of art cinema. Citing slow delivery of dialogue, less cuts and deep staging as trademarks of art cinema as a whole. He then goes even further than these technical aspects and delves into the shared "self conscious" plot structures, as well as the distinct lack of strong causality in these films. He suggests that art cinema merely sets a different task to viewers than classical, be it discovering a character's true motivation, piecing together a "scattered timeline" or a having to separate the "real" from the "imagined". It's worth noting that "Wild Strawberries" is a film that presents the audience with every one of these tasks. I believe that this essay would not be only useful in answering against the proposed topic but also provides a fresh view on the elements which art cinema is composed ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 45.
  • 46. The Indian Film Industry Of India 1. History of Bollywood Bollywood is the Hindi Film Industry of the country and a part of the Indian Film Industry. Bollywood is one of the largest film producers in India and one of the largest centers of film production in the world. However, the first films India watched were not made in Bollywood. The various stages of evolution of bollywood can be categorized as follows: Silent Era to Talkies (1930–1940): Dadasaheb Phalke, the father of Indian Cinema was a man with vision and courage. In the silent era, he pioneered the revolution and released his path breaking film, Raja Harishchandra, based on a mythological character on 21st April, 1913 in Olympia theatre. It was India's first full–length feature film based on the legend of King Harishchandra, and was released for the masses on May 3, 1913. India is a nation where more than 1,000 films are made in various languages every year. A special narration must be given to the growth of cinema for those who wish to understand what cinema in the country is all about. Further, technological advancements and excitement for movies eventually gave birth to India's first talking film – Alam Ara made by Ardeshir Irani. It was screened in Bombay in 1931. Developments in the world of Indian cinema were rapid in 1930s and 1940s. This era saw the rise of film personalities such as Debaki Bose, Chetan Anand, S S Vasan and Nitin Bose, among others. Three big filming studios like Prabhat, Bombay Talkies and New Theaters were born in the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 47.
  • 48. The Discovery Of Non Euclidean Geometry IaOng Moua Professor McLeod Math 451: Axiomatic Geometry Research Paper 12/13/16 History of Hyperbolic Geometry The discovery of non–Euclidean geometry is credited to nineteenth–century mathematicians Carl Friedrich Gauss, Nikolai Ivanovich Lobachevsky, and János Bolyai because they are first to recognize that the negation of Euclid's Fifth Postulate as an axiom produced another geometry that was as rich and solid as that of Euclidean geometry (Venema, 2012). However, several concepts of Hyperbolic geometry were already known by that time, it just was not labeled as Hyperbolic geometry (or non–Euclidean geometry) because Hyperbolic geometry was not yet "discovered". Euclid's work was so distinguished that it was accepted as the standard so people did not think it was possible for other geometries to exist. All in all, the discovery and growth of Hyperbolic geometry first began with several mathematicians trying to prove that Euclid's Fifth Postulate could be eliminated as an axiom. Before the Recognition of Hyperbolic Geometry as a Geometry Geometry first originated as a way to solve problems in architecture and navigation. A famous figure in geometry is Euclid. Around 300 BC, he published a book, The Elements, which contained definitions, axioms, and postulates that would be regarded as a standard of mathematical reasoning for the next two thousand years (Mueller, 1969). Euclid basically gave the foundation of what is now called Euclidean geometry. However, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 49.
  • 50. The Book Of Six Thinking Hats By De Bono De Bono's book of Six Thinking Hats (1999) is a well defined book on the framework that can change the direction of team meetings. It allows all participant to share their views with parallel thinking. It can assist a group of people in coming up with creativity without the egotistic that some people may have. The hats can be used one at a time or in sequence to solve a particular topic or ideas without arguments. While learning that De Bono created the six thinking hats with the colors of white, red, black, yellow, green, and blue. Each color has its direction for the participants to share their modes of behaviors or attitudes about the topic in discussion. I like that the colors and the thought of a hat is an ice breaker as well as a structure ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Remembering is when the memory uses their white hat of information of knowledge as well as recalling the fact of what was previously learned which is through the red had, the process of thinking. As applying the person's feelings at that particular time that a person fells during that particular subject in discussion at the given time a person thinks of the knowledge they have gained. Then there has to be an understanding of the various role each hat represents and the benefits of the yellow hat. Then the blue hat is analyzing the process by filling in any gaps because everyone has a chance to share their knowledge. If there are any struggles, you revert to the green hat for additional creativity. As the groups go onto the black hat of making judgements and criticizing the idea of what can go wrong, while gaining the benefits of the yellow hat. Finally the green hat of creativity as the elements are all put ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 51.
  • 52. Stepper Motors 1. Introduction This is the first in a series of articles on using Forth to interact with the real world. We will explore how to control motors of various types (such as servomotors and stepper motors), switch power to devices, and sense the environment. Each article will present a project that can be used to demonstrate the ideas we are going to discuss. In this first article, I want to lay the foundation for the future columns and discuss the use of the PC parallel port to control stepper motors. We will adopt the fantasy that we are working on some microprocessor–based control application and will be using the PC parallel port as a proxy for the digital I/O channels on our controller. To the extent possible, the code will be ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The control is relative, meaning that there is no way to determine the shaft position directly. You can only command the motor to rotate a certain amount clockwise or counter–clockwise from its current position. These "commands" consist of energizing the various motor coils in a particular sequence of patterns. Each pattern causes the motor to move one step. Smooth motion results from presenting the patterns in the proper order. Features that stepper motors provide include: * Excellent rotational accuracy * Large torque * Small size * Work well over a range of speeds * Can be used for motion or position control There are two types of stepper motors: * Bipolar motors, with two coils. These have four wires on them (see Figure One–a). They are tricky to control because they require changing the direction of the current flow through the coils in the proper sequence. We will discuss these motors further when we get to the topic of DC motor control. * Unipolar motors, with two center–tapped coils which can be treated as four coils (see Figure One– b). These have six or eight (or sometimes five) wires, and can be controlled from a microprocessor with little more than four transistors (see Figure Two). Figure One. (a) The internal arrangement of the coils for a bipolar stepper motor. (b) The internal arrangement of the coils for a unipolar stepper motor. Wires a through d are
  • 53. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 54.
  • 55. A Summary Of The Injury In The Glass Castle In Jeannette Walls's memoir, The Glass Castle, Jeannette and her siblings are constantly plagued with various accidents and injuries, more so than "typical" children would be. Her parents have a carefree and lenient approach to parenting, oftentimes leaving the children to fend for themselves or in perilous situations. In The Glass Castle, Jeannette recounts some of the injuries she and her siblings suffer, the reaction her parents have to those injuries, and the parallel episodes they refer to. One of the first appalling instances of Jeanette's various accidents occurs when she is cooking hot dogs at the age of three. Walls writes: "...when I stood up and started stirring the hot dogs again, I felt a blaze of heat on my right side and realized my dress was on fire" (9). As a result, Jeannette ended up having to be covered in ice and given skin grafts due to the severity of her burns, despite this accident being entirely preventable. While tragic, this occurred for a few reasons, first because she was much too young to be maneuvering a hot stove, and furthermore because she was not being supervised by any parent. Nonetheless, any adult could likely have noticed the fire and put it out more quickly had they been in the room, leading to less acute injuries. When Jeannette's mother did come, it was evident that she cared about the safety and well–being of her child: "Mom ran into the room" (9). Seeing as she came running rather than strolling, it can be inferred that her mother is attentive and worried about her daughter; however, once in the hospital, her father has an averse reaction to her injuries and the fact that she's in the hospital when he says: "You shouldn't be in this antiseptic joint" (13). Most parents would fret over their child and let the hospital do whatever they saw fit to help their child, but her father Rex doesn't trust the hospital and potentially jeopardizes his daughter's health by not adhering to the hospital's recommendations. A parallel episode to this tragic fire incident is when the family is staying at a hotel and are woken up in the middle of the night by a fire. The whole building burns down, similar to how Jeanette's favorite pink dress was completely singed and had to be cut ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 56.
  • 57. Daksha In Final Solutions Analysis Daksha in Final Solutions is considered as a symbol of Daksha's historical vision.Dattani in an interview to Sachidananda Mohanty says: Daksha "through the device of her diary she begins a dialogue with the audience and that is offered to Daksha because she can make fun of her in laws, she could talk very honestly about her feelings, about her friendship with the Muslim girl etc. directly to the audience and that space is denied to her with the other members of her household including her husband and these are memories that she has retained even in her old age and these memories are triggered off and feelings of prejudice that had developed over years are brought out in present day situations. So Daksha becomes a symbol of our historical vision, our sense of history, how ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Each member of the mob is an individual yet they meld into one seething whole as soon as politicians play on their fears and anxieties. . . . This is a play about transferred resentments. About looking of a scapegoat to hit out at when we feel let down, humiliated. Taking out your anger on your wife, children or servant is an old Indian custom. (161) Rashmi remarks on the play Where there's is a Will ,"Traces of symbolism can be found in the play, the baby's kicking in the womb of Preeti symbolizes the advent of new life in the lives of family members. The banishment of Hasmukh's ghost symbolizes the exorcism of past". (5487) Thus, Mahesh Dattani excels in art and craft as well as symbolic exuberances and imagery. To him, the symbol is a powerful means of communication. The plays of Dattani are moulded by the craft of symbolism. The use of Chorus is a significant parallel feature in the structure of plays of Dattani."The words spoken by Chorus are the indications of domestic violence, political mischiefs and social unrest. The effective use of the Chorus in the play is a dynamic technique used by the playwright" (Pant,Dhawan ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 58.
  • 59. Reasons for the Decline of the Parallel Cinema Movement in... It is an arduous task to single out one specific reason accountable for the decline of the parallel cinema movement in India. There are numerous inextricable technological as well as economic factors involved. A decade of 1980 to 2000 in India saw radical economic and technological transformations. This was the period when Doordarshan exponentially expanded its network for the upcoming Asian Games in 1982 and colour television took birth. More importantly, this was also the period when the policy of economic liberalisation was launched. The liberalisation policy put an end to Doordarshan's monopoly over broadcasting allowing the entry of satellite television. Shrewd media moguls like Rupert Murdoch and Summer Redstone hastened to get a toehold in an emerging economy that promised to become a burgeoning media market. In 1995, commercial internet came to India, and took off rapidly enough to enable a dot–com boom. Both satellite TV and internet captured the attention of the growing urban middle class eager for more media choice. These technological changes induced by digitisation changed media habits and concurrently transformed and took over both the production and exhibition of cinema. Large number of new players entered in film production and the exhibition of films unlike earlier were not only restricted to theatres but were simultaneously exhibited and promoted by satellite TV and the web. Sudhir Nandgoankar, General Secretary of FFSI says, "The long march of the movement ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 60.
  • 61. Assessing the Performance of Compute Unified Device... The academic paper at hand aimed at assessing the performance of Compute Unified Device Architecture (CUDA) programming for machining simulation. It has three main dimensions, introducing the machining simulation algorithm parallelization, discussing the main constraints related to the use of the CUDA architecture proposing different solutions to the problem of parallelization with CUDA. Authors have argued that the main purpose of machining simulations in Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) software is to detect collisions between the tool and the part on the whole part surface of manufactured goods. Such surfaces are employed to provide sealing or friction functions, optical or aero dynamics properties. This task requires specific geometrical deviations to be executed within a given manufacturing process. More specifically, reducing the cycle time of developing a product will rely on how to simulate the evolution of geometrical deviations of surfaces throughout the manufacturing process. The literature reveals that there are many methods to perform machining simulations. For instance, methods based on a partition of the space by lines, by voxels or by planes, methods based on meshes ... etc. However, simulations of the machined surfaces in CAM software are very limited, purely geometric and don't include any characteristic of the actual process that may damage the surface quality during machining. Furthermore, these simulations do not provide the required accuracy within a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 62.
  • 63. Role Of Fatma Begum Bengal could show the way to lessen gender imbalance in Indian film industry One might not have heard the name of Fatma Begum. Indeed, she isn't quite the household name. But her achievement as the very first Indian woman to ever single–handedly direct a movie is engraved in stone, and will always be. The year was 1926, at a time when world cinema was still experimenting with the science and technology of motion pictures. Indian cinema had already taken long strides by then, but produced only acting roles for women. Yet, breaking the mould, Fatma Begum established her own production company – Fatma Films – and went on to direct Bulbule Paristan! Perhaps without even realising the effect of her achievement, Fatma laid the foundation stone for a generation of women, who sought to be employed by the burgeoning film industry in a role other than that of an actress. The Southern film industry – encompassing three major languages: Tamil, Telugu, and Kannada – did not see its own female–driven films until the 1960s, when Savitri Ganesan – the spouse of the iconic Gemini Ganesan – directed Chinnari Papalu. When one reads about it, it seems like a rosy story. But women had to make unimaginable strides and struggles to even tread on the path that was paved by Fatma Begum forty years earlier. Savitri Ganesan herself ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... And the other industries have been graciously receptive of the quality of art that is produced by Bengali makers. It is important that the entire country learns to accept the strides that the women filmmakers of Bengal have made, and only have a more sustained belief in their own daughters. Move over the days where women were only meant to be actresses, models and item number girls. It's high time women are given the opportunities that men have considered a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 64.
  • 65. Database Server : A Data Warehouse Server Database servers are expected to reach the needs of the business, market and end users by providing tremendous performance. Since companies are moving towards "big data" technology to support larger audience there is always a need to have a performance enriched data warehouse server running behind to accommodate the needs of end users. A traditional database server is capable of handling gigs of data, providing a minimal amount of performance. This is due to the restricted amount of pre–defined configurations and parameters the servers come with. A traditional database server cannot match up the performance of a data warehouse server running on a massively parallel asymmetrical engine. Background Related to the Problem A data warehouse ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Inefficient and limited workload management features and lack of choice in system configurations are the biggest reasons a company fails to obtain. With no workload management enabled, there is always a situation of server and network congestion resulting in loss of time. This is a very big drawback and loss to any company wherein activities and jobs are run round the clock against a data warehouse system. Netezza, unlike other conventional data warehouses provides 10–100 times faster query response by providing 5 level workload management, which includes the gate keeper, the guaranteed resource allocation, the snippet scheduler, scheduling rules and the resource allocation scheduler. In addition, there are other features and configurations – priority query execution, and short query bias, which PureData system provides to enhance the workload management much more effectively. Chapter III METHODOLOGY Introduction A PureData system is bundled with server, database and storage unit into a single architectural system. PureData is upgraded by upgrading its hardware unlike other traditional databases wherein software is upgraded. PureData system is capable of providing rapid results claiming to be 10–100 times faster than Oracle and this is because of the PureData system's asymmetric massively parallel processing (AMPP) architecture along with the efficient use of four level workload management feature it offers. Going through the paper an
  • 66. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 67.
  • 68. Interconnection Networks And Protocols Used For Cache... Interconnection networks and protocols used for cache–coherence Sanket Desai Computer Engineering California State University Fullerton Fullerton, United States Swetang Gajjar Computer Engineering California State University Fullerton Fullerton, United States Abstract– There have been various cases where the processors sharing memory where one process reads and other writes when a processor is sharing is reading requires the memory to be used by various process but it does not create a problem when the process sharing memory are reading the memory the problem arises when the there is write operation is conducted. The write operation makes a change in memory which when utilized by another processor may requires use of previous value which may be not present now giving an error which has developed for the need of development of cache coherence which has it protocols implemented to prevent duplication, utilization, and updating of memory values used by various process in a control processing unit. Cache Coherence has various protocols that have been discussed are directory based, snooping, snarfing and distributed shared memory there have been various protocols that have been implanted in and new methods are being researched by various leading companies such as AMD, Nvidia, Intel and have been researched for better performance and solving issues. The paper discusses the various protocols used for implementation of cache coherence in processes. Keywords–Snooping, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 69.
  • 70. India: One of the Leaders of the Film Production Yielding 28,000 featured films, and as one of the leaders of the film production India is one of the biggest film production country. Following the breakthrough of the Lumiere brothers producing the screening of a motion film, the trend soon followed into European and Indian countries during the 1890's. By July 1896, the city of Bombay had films produced a variety of films in the same area as where the Lumiere brothers had there first film screened in India. The next year, the first featured show was presented at the Calcutta Star Theatre. The first bioscopes were shown in the theatres in Kolkata during this time as well. The Indian photographer, Hiralal Sen filmed the scenes from a show named The Flower of Persia and The Wrestlers, produced by Bhatavdeker during his first few months there. The film showed a wrestling match, this was the first film and Indian documentary filmed by an Indian. The first film was released on May 18th 1912, it was a silent film called Shree pundalik, directed by Torne. There is some controversy surrounding film, some believe that it should not hold the title of it being the first film because the cameraman was a British nationalist, who filmed the film in Britan. The film was also just a recording of a popular play. Dadasaheb Phalke, named the father of cinema produced the first full–length motion picture. He brought scholarly and cultural aspects to his films. His first film consisted of males playing the female roles. This marked the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 71.
  • 72. Global Finite Element Matrix Construction Based on a... Introduction Many physical phenomena in stationary condition such as electrical and magnetic potential, heat conduction, fluid flow and elastic problems in static condition can be described by elliptic partial differential equations (EPDE). The EPDE does not involve a time variable, and so describes the steady state of problems. A linear EPDE has the general form as presented in Eq. (1), where a,b,c are coefficient functions, the term f is a source (excitation) function and u is the unknown variable. All of this function can vary spatially (x,y,z). ∇(c∙∇u)+b∙∇u+au=f (1) EPDE can be solved exactly by mathematical procedures like Fourier series [1]. However, the classical solution frequently no exists and for those problems where is possible the use of these analytical methods, many simplifications are done [2]. Consequently, several numerical methods have been developed to efficiently solve EPDE such as the finite element method (FEM), finite difference and others. The FEM have several advantages over other methods. The main advantage is that it is particularly effective for problems with complicated geometry using unstructured meshes [2]. One way to get a suitable framework for solving EPDEs by using FEM is formulate them as variational problems also called weak solution. The variacional formulation of an EPDE is a mathematical treating for converting the strong formulation to a weak formulation, which permits the approximation in elements or subdomains, and the EPDE ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 73.
  • 74. How Multiprocessing Is The Fastest And Most Reliable Way... In the computer world, multiprocessing is currently the fastest and most reliable way to create faster computing computers. This will remain so in the future and will only allow computers to become faster and more reliable. In order to understand the impact of multiprocessors, it is important to understand what they are and what multiprocessing is. According to _________ Critcklow, author of "_______________," the definition of multiprocessing is "independent and simultaneous processing accomplished by the use of several duplicate hardware units." This definition is one way to look at what multiprocessing is; however, __________ Baer, author of "___________," gives another definition of multiprocessing. According to Baer, "The ANSI Vocabulary of Information Processing defines multiprocessing as a system, broadly, as a system composed of two (or more) processing units under integrated control." Both definitions though slightly different align showing what multiprocessing truly is; the only difference is the complexity of their explanations. The computer industry has been using multiprocessors since computers were first introduced to the public. These were implemented so early in computers because there are so many advantages using them. Even in the early stages of multiprocessors, they were still faster than uniprocessors. According to _________ Barney, author of "_________," an advantage of using multiprocessors is that "in theory, throwing more resources at a task ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 75.
  • 76. The Key Characteristic Of Michael Vey : Rise Of The Elgen The Key Characteristic In life people may run into many obstacles that will create a bump in their path, in these occurrences they must persevere and strive for what they believe in. If you don't always like your odds in your situation or fail your first time, it does not mean you should give up; it only means that you should keep on persevering. In the book, "Michael Vey: Rise of the Elgen" a huge corporation called the Elgen took Michael's mom from him. They did this so they could lure Michael into their trap to capture him as well. Michael creates a group with his friends called the "Electroclan" due to the variety of electric abilities each of them have. They created this group in order to get Michael's mother back from Dr. Hatch, the leader of Elgen. The Elgen are a worldwide corporation with thousands of soldiers, where the Electroclan only contained about 10. Despite the odds Michael decides to fly out to Peru, where his mother is being held captive, and attempt to save her. The main theme of Michael Vey: Rise of the Elgen is perseverance which draws many parallels between the overall plot and society. The first parallel that can be drawn between the book and society that supports the theme of perseverance is tied together by the parallel of being brave enough to put yourself on the line for what you believe in. He does this in search of the base his mother is being held captive at, and is being helped by his electroclan partners. In the process of saving his ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 77.
  • 78. Theme Of Personality In Frankenstein A human being is born neither good or bad. They are simply brought into the world without knowing anything. However, as they grow up, they will eventually create a mindset that has been developed from their various experiences in their lives. For example, a baby who was raised up in a hard–working environment, will eventually develop that same quality as they grow up. In the novel, Frankenstein, we are able to observe how a person's character/personality is developed by the problems and experiences they have encountered. An individual's mindset and other attributes are shaped by the ones that have most influenced their lives. Mary Shelley shows us in the novel, that people become who they are based upon the experiences they encounter throughout ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... At one point during his pursuit of knowledge, he said "in other studies you go as far as others have gone before you, and there is nothing more to know; but in a scientific pursuit there is continual food for discovery and wonder (Chapter 4, Par. 2)." This was during Victor's early years at Ingolstadt, and he was just getting started. As time passed, he became increasingly obsessed with certain subjects that eventually led him into creating the monster. While doing so in the process, he was slowly losing control of his mind, and other people became very suspicious of what he was doing. When Victor was finished creating the monster, his entire personality had changed from when he first started attending the university. Since he put his heart and sole into his creation, he was weak and a bit odd in the end. Which concerned his parents, since he had not written a letter back to them in so long. Due to his pursuit of knowledge, Victor had a different outlook on life and abandoned his creation. However, Victor was the only individual that had a different outlook on life due to knowledge. We must remember that the monster also changed his mindset from reading specific texts, such as: Sorrows of Werter, Paradise Lost, and Plutarch's Lives. After reading these books, the monster said " they produced in me an infinity of new images and feelings, that sometimes raise me to ecstasy, but more frequently sunk me into the lowest dejection ( Chapter 15, Par. 4)." The monster had no knowledge of the world he was living in. By reading these books, he started thinking about his life thus far, and how it has affected him. When the monster the read Paradise Lost, he considered it a history book of about the how the world was created. In doing so, he felt sympathetic for Satan's character. In his defense, he had ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 79.
  • 80. Bicycle Thief Essay The Bicycle Thief The Bicycle Thief is probably the best known and most highly praised of all the Italian Neorealist films of its era. The films of the Neorealist movement were characterized by several primary ideas. Instead of featuring stories focusing on glitz and glamour, Neorealist films focused on the poor and the working class. Instead of building and fabricating complex sets to film on, they did their filming on location. And instead of trying to get the most well known, highly paid celebrity actors, they frequently used people that weren't even professional actors and had no training for their starring roles. This all helped lend a sense of realism and weight to the stories. The Bicycle Thief takes place in Rome during a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... With no other choice, Antonio takes to the streets and searches for his bike for hours, but comes up empty handed. The scene where he and his son are caught in the rain, soaked and downtrodden, as all around him people on their bikes are riding away really makes poignant the hopelessness of his situation. After trying everything he can think of to get any leads on the thief or the location of his bike, go so far as to even spend what little money he has left on a fortune teller, he happens to bump into the thief in question walking down the street. He chases and finally corners him, but the thief refuses to confess anything and his family and friends defend him from the furious Antonio. The cops arrive, and yet again, they are of no help. They can't do anything for Antonio as he has no concrete evidence of the crime. Pushed to the final point of desperation, Antonio realizes he has no choice left but to stoop to the lowest level and steal a bike if he doesn't want his family to starve. He tries to snatch one but is almost immediately taken down by witnesses and held until the police arrive. Seeing Antonio's son distraught and in tears, the man doesn't press charge and lets him off the hook. Antonio and his son walk off, both of them in tears, completely hopeless and beaten by society at every turn. This is what Italian Neorealism is all about. For millions upon millions ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 81.
  • 82. Product Specification: White Deluxe Rug Product Specification (Design Code: 3648) Simple yet stylish, this White Deluxe Rug is a flaunty product. Crafted by manual labour, it carries an elegance in its look because of the parallel beads design and provides a visual treat to your eyes. Product Details Size: Small Color: White Style: Rich Dimensions (in inches): 180X120 Weight (in Kg): 9.0 Fibre: Wool Design: Parallel Beads Construction: Handwoven Product Specification (Design Code: 3648) A product not limited only to its utilitarian aspect. It gives you the luxurious feel through its comforting wool and yields a sense of possessing an instrument of lavishness. Product Detail Size: Medium Color: Grey Heather Style: Rich Dimensions (in inches): 240X170 Weight (in Kg): 17.0 Fibre: ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The colour fusion used is one of a kind. Product Detail Size: Small Color: Ivory Marled Style: Warm Dimensions (in inches): 180X120 Weight (in Kg): 13.0 Fibre: Wool Design: Free Fall Construction: Hand Tufted Product Specification (Design Code: 8081) An outstanding union of artistic efforts and colour theory. This rug provides you the warmth and a modern addition to all homes. Product Detail Size: Medium Color: Mocha Marled Style: Warm Dimensions (in inches): 240X170 Weight (in Kg): 15.5 Fibre: Wool Design: Free Fall Construction: Hand Tufted Product Specification (Design Code: 8081) A highly recommended product made from 100% imported wool. It's smoothly finished borders and fluffy surface will definitely leave you in awe. Product Detail Size: Medium Color: Grey Style: Warm Dimensions (in inches): 300X200 Weight (in Kg): 24.0 Fibre: Wool Design: Free Fall Construction: Hand Tufted Product ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...