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COAL INDIA
1. Corporate Real Estate Management
Strategy
Presented by …
Akash Gupta
Chirag Batra
Prince Goel
Pravesh Basnett
Pranjal Sharma
Varun Kalra
2. COAL INDIA LTD. IN BRIEF
HEADQUARTER IS IN KOLKATA ,WEST
BENGAL.
IT IS AN ORGANIZED STATE OWNED COAL
MINING COMPANY CAME INTO EXISTANCE IN
1975.
IT IS THE LARGEST COAL PRODUCING
COMPANY IN THE WORLD, CONTRIBUTE
AROUND 81% OF COAL PRODUCTION IN
INDIA .
UNION GOVERNMENT OF INDIA OWNS 90%
OF SHARE IN CIL AND CONTROLS THE
OPERATION OF CIL THROUGH MINISTRY OF
COAL.
3. • Industry group : Coal Mines
• Entity type : Public Ltd.
• Main product : Coal
• Ownership group : Coal India Ltd.
• Nature of Business: Coal Mining.
• Product Profile: Different Types of Coal.
• Employee: 3,83,347
• Mines: 471
COMPANIES DETAIL
4. OFFICE AT NEW DELHI
• NEW DELHI
5th Floor, Core-I & II, Scope Minar
Laxmi Nagar District Centre
Laxmi Nagar, New Delhi 110092, India
Tel: +91-11-22018457
5. INDIA’S ENERGY
SCENARIO AND COAL
COAL MEETS AROUND 50% OF PRIMARY
ENERGY NEEDS IN INDIA AGAINST 29% THE
WORLD OVER.
AROUND 66% OF INDIAS POWER GENERATION
IS COAL BASED.
INDIA IS THE 3rd LARGEST COAL PRODUCING
COUNTRY IN THE WORLD AFTER CHINA AND
USA.
COAL IS THE MOST DOMINANT ENERGY
SOURCE IN INDIA’S ENERGY SCENARIO
6. NCL , SINGRAULI
EAST AND WEST
BOKARO (CCL)
JHARIA (BCCL)
SONEPUR BAZARI
OCP
NEC
CIL HQ. KOLKATA
RANIGANG (ECL)
NORTH AND SOUTH
KANPURA (CCL)
8. SWOT Analysis
World's largest producer of mica
Third largest producer of coal and
lignite & barytes
Ranks among the top producers of
iron ore, bauxite, manganese ore and
aluminum.
Labour easily available
Strength
Large quantity of high quality
reserves
9. SWOT Analysis
Coal mining in India is associated
with poor employee productivity.
The output per miner per annum in
India varies from 150 to 2,650
tonnes compared to an average of
around 12,000 tonnes in the U.S.
and Australia
Historically, opencast mining has been
favored over underground mining.
This has led to land degradation,
environmental pollution and reduced
quality of coal as it tends to get mixed
with other matter
Weakness:
10. SWOT Analysis
Potential areas for exploration
ventures include gold, diamond,
copper, lead, zinc, nickel, cobalt,
molybdenum, lithium, tin, tungsten,
silver, platinum group of metals
and other rare metals, chromites
and manganese ore, and fertilizer
minerals.
Considerable potential exists for
setting up manufacturing units for
value added products.
Opportunities:
11. SWOT Analysis
Large integrated international metal
manufacturers including POSCO,
Mittal Steel and Alcan have
announced plans for expansion in
India
Mining companies and equipment
suppliers are under the constant
threat of being taken over by foreign
Companies.
Threats:
Politicians undervalue the industry's
contributions to the economy.
13. Demographic survey of affected people, valuation of homestead land and house,
including all structures / infrastructure on that land. Preparation / Distribution of
photo-identity cards etc.
Identification and acquisition of land for proposed townships.
Survey of land.
Township planning.
Tendering and Award of work for townships.
Construction of approach road, development of land and infrastructural facilities,
demarcation of plots, construction of flats.
Allotment of plots / flats for resettlement.
Shifting of people from unstable sites (Rehabilitation & Resettlement).
Demolition of super structure / infrastructures at unstable sites.
Fire mitigation.
Diversion of surface infrastructure like Rail, Road, IOC pipeline etc.
15. • Demographic survey work has been completed for all 126
sites.
• There are 10 locations having no habitation,
• 3 locations with only ECL population and at 2 locations survey
could not be completed due to strong public resistance.
• The final list has already been published which contains 44598
households.
• Acquisition of land in Bonjehmari (1300 Acres) and
Gourangdih (2300 Acres) is under consideration of the West
Bengal Government.
• LA proposal has been submitted to LA Collector, Burdwan.
• Recently Namokesia mouza (26.00 Acres) at Salanpur Block
which is non-coal bearing area and Bijaynagar Mouza (26.00
Acres) at Jamuria block where coal is available at more than
600 mtr depth, have been identified and are being examined
for feasibility of rehabilitation of people from unstable
location.
ECL- Eastern Coalfield Limited
17. • About 1105 ha. of land would be acquired for resettlement of
localities. Proposals for acquisition of 439.19 acres of Raiyati
land and 133.96 acres Govt. land has been processed.
• Possession of 163.86 acres Raiyati and Govt. land has been
taken over by JRDA.
• NOC for 86.44 acres of land in Bhuli Township and 849.68
acres non-coal bearing land in and around Belgoria Township,
belonging to BCCL, have been given by MoC for transferring
to JRDA.
• JRDA has acquired 120.8 acres of land in 2013 at Lipania
mouza but physical possession of land is yet to be taken by
JRDA
JRDA-Jharia Rehablitation & Development Authority
BCCL- Bharat Coking Coal Limited
19. •
Construction of 344 houses at Bhuli, Bhimkanali,
Nichitpur and Katras has been completed in non-coal
bearing zone. 1152 triple storied quarters (96 blocks each
of 12 units) are constructed at various places in non- coal
bearing zone. Shifting of BCCL employees is in progress.
Construction of 4080 triple storied quarters (340 blocks
each of 12 units) is in progress at a cost of Rs. 165.56
Crores. The work is expected to be completed by
06.11.2015.
• Construction of 4020 triple storied quarters (335 blocks
each of 12 units) is in progress at a cost of Rs. 286.39
crores. Work has been started and is in various stages of
construction. It is expected that the work shall be
completed as per scheduled date i.e. 31.5.2016.
21. • Construction of service buildings like Market Complex,
Bank, Post Office, Computer and Sewing Training Centre
has been completed and construction of Masjid, Temple
etc. are at different stages of completion.
22. PROBLEMS OF COAL INDIA LTD.
1. ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL ISSUES
2. TECHNOLOGY ISSUES
3. TRANSPARENCY
4. OPERATIONAL
5. LAW AND ORDER
24. SOLUTION OF COAL INDIA LTD.
2. TRANSPARANCY
Coal Scam
Tender
privatizations
1. PRIVATIZATION
Competition
25. 3. ENVIRONMENT
• Land Recovery
• Lost Greenery
External dump
• Bio Diversity
• Natural Resources
Reduce
Reuse
Recycle
Redefine
Replace
• Awareness
• Green belt
• Dust control
• Noise / Ground
Vibration
• Mine Fire
26. 4. MINE SAFETY
5. CSR (CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY)
B. SUITABLE CHANGES IN TECHNOLOGY
A. ADVANCE AND CONTINUES TRAINING
SOLUTION OF COAL INDIA LTD.
30. After Coal mine Closure
Once production stops, the number of workers is reduced,
and only a small labour force is retained to permanently
shut down the mining equipment. In some cases, the mining
company may provide re-training or early retirement
options to their workers before the mine is closed.
• Decommissioning: Small crews or contractors
decommission or take apart the mining processing
facilities and equipment. Pipelines are drained, equipment
and parts are cleaned and sold, buildings are repurposed
or demolished, warehouse materials are recovered, and
waste is disposed of.
31. • Remediation/reclamation: The objective of reclamation is to
return the land and watercourses to an acceptable standard of
productive use, ensuring that any landforms and structures are
stable, and any watercourses are of acceptable water quality.
Reclamation typically involves a number of activities such as
removing any hazardous materials, reshaping the land, restoring
topsoil, and planting native grasses, trees, or ground cover. It is
described in further detail in the mine closure plan section below.
• Post-closure: Monitoring programs are used to assess the
effectiveness of the reclamation measures and to identify any
corrective action that may be needed. In addition, mines may
require long-term care and maintenance after mine closure such as
ongoing treatment of mine discharge water, periodic monitoring
and maintenance of tailings containment structures, and
monitoring any ongoing remediation technologies used such as
constructed wetlands.