SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 27
Download to read offline
 
SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, BUILDING AND DESIGN 
FOUNDATION IN NATURAL AND BUILT 
ENVIRONMENT(FNBE) 
SUBJECT:  BASIC ACCOUNTING  ( ACC 30205 ) 
LECTURER: MS.TAY SHIR MEN  
 
 
 
Student’s Name :   Student’s ID Number : 
YIP XIAOJUNG   0323852 
ALWIN NG KUN KET  0323596 
CHIN KE NI   0324021 
NG YEEN MUN  0323804 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENT  
 
 
CONTENTS   PAGE 
Background Study ( LBS Bina )  2 
Recent Development ( LBS Bina )  3­5 
Profitability Ratio ( Year 2012 & 2013 )    6 
Stability Ratio ( Year 2012 & 2013 )  7 
Price Earning  Ratio ( Year 2012 & 2013 )   8 
Share Price ( Current Share Price Year 2016)  9 
Investment Recommendation   10­13 
Appendix  14­23 
Summary   24 
References   25 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1 
BackGround Study ( LBS Bina ) 
 
LBS Bina Group Bhd. is a management and investment holding company, which engages                         
in the property development business. It actually operates through the following segments such                         
as : Property Development, Management & Investment, Trading & Others, Construction, and                       
also Racing Circuit. The Property Development segment develops industrial, commercial                   
properties and also residential. The Management & Investment segment focuses on investment                       
holding and provision of management services. The Trading & Others segment involves in                         
trading of building material, insurance agent, and selling of membership and covering insurance                         
products. Moreover, the construction segment undertakes in the building, project planning and                       
implementation contracting activities. The Racing Circuit segment develops and manages racing                     
circuit. The company was founded on June 29, 2000 and is headquartered in Petaling Jaya,                             
Malaysia. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2 
 
Recent Development ( LBS Bina )  
D’ Island Residence ­ Corallia  
In year 2016, LBS Bina Group BHD. will be launching 10 well­appointed projects. The picture                             
that shown above is one of the project in LBS Bina Group BHD. This project is a landed                                   
property which is also named as ­ “ D’ Island Residence ­ Corallia ”. It is measured at a                                     
generous 40ft x 80 ft, with a lofty 14­feet ceiling and nestled within the idyllic D’ Island                                 
residence where gentle breeze blows over the cool and calm waters of landscaped lake, the                             
gorgeous and capacious Corallia semi­detached home provide all the settings in which lasting                         
memories are created. In this project, the square size and also the features of each and every                                 
semi­detached houses  have already been fixed by LBS Bina Group BHD. Corallia 
D' Island Residence is located in Puchong, Selangor. The prices of every single semi­detached                           
houses are From RM1,630,900 ­ RM2,126,900.In every semi­detached houses, it will be                       
consists of 5 bedrooms , 1 utility , and also 6 bathrooms. The gross built up of this building are                                       
3,968 ft sq.ft , and also the total units of this projects are 86 units. The ​achievements of ​LBS                                      
Bina Group BHD. last year and upcoming plans in 2016 is that they are aiming RM1.2 billion in                                   
sales of year 2016 Nevertheless in this project , it is design for family or even big family who                                      
want to stay happily together. It have a lot of space inside each and everyone of this                                 
3 
semi­detached houses, it is really sizable and also superior. ‘ Come home to a place, where                               
memories echoes forever ’ 
BSP SKYPARK 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Another development in demand by LBS Bina Group BHD. is Barrington Square located                         
in Jalan Saujana Putra, Bandar Saujana Putra, 42610 Jenjarom, Selangor, Malaysia. This ​BSP                         
Skypark ​is a high ­ rise residential cum­commercial development located in the budding                         
township of Bandar Saujana Putra in Puchong.This township is relatively new and soon to be                             
completed, with other projects in line to being developed by the same developer. In terms of                               
amenities, there is a plan by the developer to be put in motion to provide for the tenants and                                     
residents. BSP SKypark has the ease of accessibility to several main highways, where KLIA is                             
4 
only a 20­minute drive away,while Putrajaya & Cyberjaya are only 15 minutes away. However                           
there are a few setback to this development as it is still fairly new. Residents currently living                                 
within Bandar Saujana Putra complained about the weak mobile phone service an absence of                           
maintained schools. The features of this projects are 3 bedrooms and 2 bathrooms in standard                             
unit, Type C. The gross built up of this building (serviced residence) are 1,048 sq.ft. Moreover,                               
in this project there are also several development details. The developer is under Utuh Sejagat                             
Sdn Bhd, which the development land area are 21.14 acres and the land tenure are leasehold                               
about 99 years . Moreover, about the facilities for the serviced residence, basically it is                             
approximately 8 acres of overall development dedicated to facilities. It also have over 70                           
facilities organised into multi active and quiet zone. It separate dedicated jogging and also                           
bicycle tracks totalling approximately 2.7km long too. It also                 
have a 66,000 sq. ft clubhouse which spread over 4 levels. In                       
this building, it have 8 different type of units layout to choose                       
individuality by the buyers. It also have 3 tier security system                     
in this building , so that residents can have a peace of mind to                           
stay relaxable and happily. The CCTV monitored lift , podium                   
lobby and also the car park are all with panic buttons. Last but                         
not least , the expected date of completion are within 4 years                       
and the launch price is from RM399,900.00. BSP 21 is a                     
lifestyle­focused development with over 70 amazing facilities.             
So now, get ready to live 21 hours of happiness.  
TYPES OF UNITS LAYOUTS  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5 
 
 
 
Profitability Ratio 
The following table shows the profitability ratio calculation and interpretation for LBS Bina Bhd. 
in the year 2012 and 2013. 
Profitability    
Ratios 
2012  2013  Interpretation 
Return On Owners Equity 
Ratio: 
 
00%Net Profit
Owners equity × 1  
00%
39,003,430
516,690,656.50 × 1  
 
=7.55% 
00%699,735,858
397,323,654
× 1  
 
=56.78% 
ROE increases greatly 
from 7.55% in 2012 to 
56.78% in 2013. Shows 
that the business is earning 
higher returns of capital in 
2013. 
Net Profit Margin Ratio: 
 
00%Net Sales
Net Profit
× 1  
 
00%39,003,430
509,644,355 × 1  
 
=7.65% 
00%533,532,722
397,323,654
× 1  
 
=74.47% 
NPM increases greatly 
from 7.65% in 2012 to 
74.47% in 2013. This is 
due to a huge increase in 
net profit in 2013 
compared to 2012. 
 
Gross Profit Margin Ratio: 
 
00%Net Sales
Gross Profit
× 1  
 
00%509,644,355
146,227,906
× 1  
 
=28.69% 
00%533,532,722
168,577,154
× 1  
 
=31.60% 
GPM increases from 
28.69% in 2012 to 31.60% 
in 2013. Shows an increase 
in efficiency of managing 
COGS and Net Sales in 
2013 compared to 2012.. 
 
General Expense Ratio: 
 
00%Net sales
Total General Expenses
× 1  
 
00%67,470,147
509,644,355 × 1  
 
=13.24% 
00%85,596,945
533,532,722 × 1  
 
=16.04% 
GER increases from 
13,24% in 2012 to 16.04% 
in 2013. This shows that 
the general expenses spent 
in 2013 is higher than the 
general expenses spent in 
2012. 
 
Financial Expense Ratio: 
 
00%15,170,850
509,644,355 × 1   00%18,457,247
533,532,722 × 1   FER increases from 2.98% 
in 2012 to 3.46% in 2013. 
This shows that the 
6 
00%Net Sales
Total Financial Expenses
× 1  
 
 
 
 
=2.98% 
 
=3.46% 
financial expenses spent in 
2013 is higher than the 
amount spent in 2012. 
Financial Stability Ratio 
The following table shows the profitability ratio calculation and interpretation for LBS Bina Bhd. 
in the year 2012 and 2013. 
 
Stability  
Ratio 
2012  2013  Interpretation 
 
Working Capital Ratio: 
 
Total Current Assets
Total Current Liabilities  
 
520,720,661
927,829,389
 
 
=1.78 : 1 
609,599,483
925,492,766
 
 
=1.52 : 1 
In 2013, For every RM 1 
in current liability, LBS 
Bina has RM 1.52 to pay 
for it. A huge drop from 
RM 1.78 in 2012 due to 
the increase in current 
liabilities. 
 
Total Debt Ratio: 
 
00%Total Assets
Total Liabillities
× 1  
 
00%908,176,834
1,435,008,317 × 1  
 
=63.29% 
00%2,009,812,670
1,137,172,437
× 1  
 
=56.58% 
In year 2013, TDR is 
lower at 56.58% compared 
to 63.29% in 2012. The 
decrease in TDR is good 
for the business as 
business with TDR above 
50% risk a higher chance 
of bankruptcy. 
 
Inventory Turnover Ratio: 
 
65days 3 ÷   Stocks (average)
Costs of goods sold
 
 
 
653 ÷   363,416,449
15,721,777.5  
 
=15.79 days 
653 ÷   18,084,313
364,955,568
 
 
=18.09 days 
There is a small increase in 
ITR from 15.79 days in 
2012 to 18.09 days in 
2013. This means the 
company is not able to 
market their batch of 
goods faster to pay off 
their liabilities. 
Interest Coverage Ratio: 
 
Interest Expenses
Net profit + Interest Expenses
 
18,457,247
39,003,430+18,457,247
 
 
15,170,850
397,323,654+15,170,850
 
 
In 2013, LBS Bina has a 
huge increase in ICR and 
is able to pay off its 
interest rate by 27.19 times 
7 
 
 
=3.10 times  =27.19 times  compared to 27.19 times in 
2012. This is due to the 
huge increase in net profit 
and the decrease in interest 
expenses. 
Price Earning Ratio ( P/E Ratio ) 
 
2012 
Basic earning per share: RM 0.097 
Current share price: RM 0.84 
P/E Ratio:  = 8.66 timesRM 0.84
RM 0.097  
Investors will have to wait 8.66 years to recoup investment 
 
2013 
Basic earning per share: RM 0.96 
Current share price: RM 1.56 
P/E Ratio:  = 1.63 timesRM 0.96
RM 1.56
 
Investors will have to wait 1.63 years to recoup investment 
 
 
The P/E ratio measures how profitable a share is at the current time. In the year 
2012, the P/E ratio is 8.66 times while in the year 2013 the P/E ratio is 1.63. 
This means that the share in 2013 is more profitable compared to the share in the 
year 2012. A P/E ratio of 8.66 indicates that a shareholder will need to wait for 
8.66 years to recoup his investment. 
8 
 
 
 
Current Share Price (2016) 
  
Date  Share Price (RM) 
28​th​
  January 2015  1.35 
29​th​
  January 2015  1.35 
1​st​
  February 2015  1.35 
2​nd​
 February 2015  1.36 
  
Mean Share Price 
(1.35+1.35+1.35+1.36)/4 
=1.353 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
9 
 
  
  
INVESTMENT RECOMMENDATION 
 
LBS BINA SHARE PRICE JAN 2015­ JAN 2016 
10 
 
 
FTSE BURSA MALAYSIA KLCI INDEX JAN 2015­JAN 2016 
In order to figure out if an investment in LBS Bina is worth the risk, 3 points of time would be                                         
selected from the time period January 2015 to January 2016 to determine the performance of the                               
business against the market. 
 
Our first point of the period is January 5, 2015, the current share price is Rm 1.65 and the KLCI                                       
Index is 1736.62. On February 5, 2015, the share price dropped to Rm 1.55 and the index                                 
increase to 1803.09. The decrease in share price is (1.55­1.65)/1.65 x 100% = ­6.06%. While the                               
index change is (1803.09­1736.62)/1736.62 x 100%= +3.83%. This concludes that the company                       
performance is much worse than the market performance. 
 
Our second point is July 28, 2015. The current share price is Rm 1.48 and the index is 1699.70.                                     
On August 28, 2015, the market share price dropped to Rm 1.35 and the index also dropped to                                   
1612.74. The share differences are as follows, (1.35­1.48)/1.48 x 100%= ­8.78% while the index                           
11 
change is (1612.74­1699.70)/1699.70 x 100%= ­5.12%. This concludes the company                   
performance is worse than the market performance. 
 
Our final point is September 1, 2015. The current share price is Rm 1.28 and the market index is                                     
1609.21. On October 1,2015. The share price increased to 1.35 with the index also increasing to                               
1633.93. The increase of share price is (1.35­1.28)/1.28 x 100%= 5.47% and the increase in                             
index is (1633.93­1609.21)/1609.21 x 100%= 1.54%. This point concludes that the company is                         
able to perform better than the market after a financial hit. 
By comparing LBS Bina and the overall market, LBS Bina often suffer a large decrease in share                                 
prices compared to the market. Although LBS Bina is also able to recover slightly faster than the                                 
market after a financial hit. The bad drop is share prices throughout the period strongly advises                               
against investing in LBS Bina. 
 
 
Investment Recommendation 
According to LBS Bina’s price earning ratio for the year 2012­2013, the increase of return of                               
1.63 times in 2013 from 8.66 times in 2012 would have lit up the eyes of many investors. 
 
LBS bina’s profitability ratio, the return on equity (ROE), net profit margin (NPM) and gross                             
profit margin (GPM) has slightly improved and shown positive signs for the business. Although                           
the expenses spent has increased from the year 2012 to the year 2013, the overall profit has                                 
indicated that the business is doing fairly well. However, LBS Bina’s ability to pay off its current                                 
liabilities had decreased from 1.78 to 1.52 and does not satisfy the 2:1 ratio of staying within the                                   
borderline of borrowing.  
 
Besides that, LBS Bina’s total debt ratio (TDR) showed that its total debt has decreased by                               
6.71% to 56.58 but it’s still considered high above the 50% which ensures that the business will                                 
12 
not have a risk of bankruptcy. Their stock turnover has taken a longer period of time so they are                                     
taking a longer time to generate more cash quickly, making the business to pay off its liabilities                                 
slower. On the other hand, LBS’s interest coverage ratio (ICR) has also shown a massive                             
improvement in 2013 compared to 2012.  
 
In other words, the company has demonstrated a huge profitability and financial stability and its                             
shares are available at to warrant an investment. An investor will only need to wait for a short                                   
period of time that is 1.63 years as of 2013 to recoup his investment. The company has shown                                   
good promise in terms of their growth in revenue. As such, LBS has proven to be a stable                                   
company. So, LBS’s share is worth to invest back then.  
 
 
 
However, In the following 2 years, after a sharp increase in 4 months to its highest market price                                   
of RM1.84 per share on 10 April 2014, the share price has fallen gradually throughout the rest of                                   
the remaining period reaching its lowest point on September 1st 2015. The comparison between                           
the company and the market has also proven that LBS is not worth investing at the moment. 
 
Therefore, from the above analysis of Profitability Ratios, Financial Stability Ratios, Price                       
Earning Ratios and Comparison to market Index, we can conclude that LBS used to be                             
recommended to invest in but not recommended to invest in at this current period. 
 
 
 
 
 
13 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
APPENDIX 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position (2012) 
14 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15 
 
 
 
 
 
16 
 
 
 
 
 
17 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (2012) 
 
 
19 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position (2013)  
 
 
21 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (2013) 
 
 
 
23 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24 
Summary 
 
From this assignment, we have learnt many things. We have learnt the background of                           
LBS Bina, the projects that they are undergoing and completed. It has been a really good                               
opportunity to be able to do a research on such a company. We have also learnt how to put what                                       
we studied in class to calculate the various profitability ratio, financial stability ratio and price                             
earning ratio.  
 
We have learnt how to interpret the meanings of the ratio and how to justify what the                                 
numbers mean. This assignment has teached us how to know if a share is profitable and whether                                 
we should invest in a company or not. I think that this will help us in the future when we need to                                           
do investments for ourselves.  
 
We have also put our knowledge that we gained from attending the classes into real                             
world usage. This assignment helps us to fully understand the terms and meanings used in this                               
module. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25 
 
 
References 
 
http://www.lbs.com.my/property­collections/latest­launches/ 
 
www.lbs.com.my/property­collections/residential/klang­valley/landed­property/d­island­residenc
e/corallia/ 
 
http://www.thestar.com.my/business/sme/2013/11/08/property­on­ 
display­at­fair­developer­to­showcase­five­projects/ 
 
http://finance.yahoo.com/echarts?s=5789.KL+Interactive#{"range":"5d","allowChartStacking":tr
} 
 
http://finance.yahoo.com/echarts?s=%5EKLSE+Interactive#{"customRangeStart":1420041600,"
customRangeEnd":1454256000,"range":"custom","allowChartStacking":true} 
 
http://finance.yahoo.com/echarts?s=5789.KL+Interactive#{"customRangeStart":1356883200,"cu
stomRangeEnd":1388419200,"range":"custom","allowChartStacking":true​} 
 
http://www.lbs.com.my/media/2046/financial­statements.pdf 
 
http://www.lbs.com.my/media/1469/lbs­ar13_for­bursa_pg87­end.pdf 
 
26 

More Related Content

Viewers also liked

Social presentation final slides
Social presentation final slidesSocial presentation final slides
Social presentation final slidesYip Xiaojung
 
The City of Tomorrow
The City of TomorrowThe City of Tomorrow
The City of TomorrowYip Xiaojung
 
Social psychology video clip reports final
Social psychology video clip reports finalSocial psychology video clip reports final
Social psychology video clip reports finalYip Xiaojung
 
Acc30205 new course outline september 2015 semester
Acc30205 new course outline   september 2015 semesterAcc30205 new course outline   september 2015 semester
Acc30205 new course outline september 2015 semesterYip Xiaojung
 
Ecn30205 course outline september 2015 semester
Ecn30205 course outline   september 2015 semesterEcn30205 course outline   september 2015 semester
Ecn30205 course outline september 2015 semesterYip Xiaojung
 
Epc assignment oral presentation 0323852
Epc assignment  oral presentation 0323852Epc assignment  oral presentation 0323852
Epc assignment oral presentation 0323852Yip Xiaojung
 
Landscape architect (2)
Landscape architect (2)Landscape architect (2)
Landscape architect (2)Yip Xiaojung
 

Viewers also liked (13)

ICI magazine
ICI magazineICI magazine
ICI magazine
 
Social presentation final slides
Social presentation final slidesSocial presentation final slides
Social presentation final slides
 
enbe brochure
enbe brochureenbe brochure
enbe brochure
 
The City of Tomorrow
The City of TomorrowThe City of Tomorrow
The City of Tomorrow
 
Itd object 1
Itd object 1Itd object 1
Itd object 1
 
Social psychology video clip reports final
Social psychology video clip reports finalSocial psychology video clip reports final
Social psychology video clip reports final
 
Acc30205 new course outline september 2015 semester
Acc30205 new course outline   september 2015 semesterAcc30205 new course outline   september 2015 semester
Acc30205 new course outline september 2015 semester
 
Idj1
Idj1Idj1
Idj1
 
Ecn30205 course outline september 2015 semester
Ecn30205 course outline   september 2015 semesterEcn30205 course outline   september 2015 semester
Ecn30205 course outline september 2015 semester
 
Epc assignment oral presentation 0323852
Epc assignment  oral presentation 0323852Epc assignment  oral presentation 0323852
Epc assignment oral presentation 0323852
 
Titas assignment
Titas assignmentTitas assignment
Titas assignment
 
cons.tech
cons.techcons.tech
cons.tech
 
Landscape architect (2)
Landscape architect (2)Landscape architect (2)
Landscape architect (2)
 

Similar to Accounts Assignment

Account Assignment report Fnbe
Account Assignment report FnbeAccount Assignment report Fnbe
Account Assignment report FnbeCarol Tang
 
Account assignment fnbe
Account assignment fnbeAccount assignment fnbe
Account assignment fnbeCalvin Wong
 
Account assignment fnbe
Account assignment fnbeAccount assignment fnbe
Account assignment fnbeKlaus Chiang
 
Saffron Noble sentul city apartemen
Saffron Noble sentul city apartemenSaffron Noble sentul city apartemen
Saffron Noble sentul city apartemenSuryono .
 
Construction Supply Chain Management (Individual Assignment) - Semester 3
Construction Supply Chain Management (Individual Assignment) - Semester 3Construction Supply Chain Management (Individual Assignment) - Semester 3
Construction Supply Chain Management (Individual Assignment) - Semester 3Yee Len Wan
 
Shristi Corporate Presentation 21 06 14
Shristi Corporate Presentation 21 06 14Shristi Corporate Presentation 21 06 14
Shristi Corporate Presentation 21 06 14Dr. Siddhartha Pandey
 
Fm assignment-final
Fm assignment-finalFm assignment-final
Fm assignment-finalMoon Leong
 
Account assignment report finale
Account assignment report finaleAccount assignment report finale
Account assignment report finalelohwenjun
 
Account assignment report finale(1)
Account assignment report finale(1)Account assignment report finale(1)
Account assignment report finale(1)Chong Yi Hui
 
the prestige city new launch
the prestige city new launchthe prestige city new launch
the prestige city new launchprestige township
 
FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS
FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSISFINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS
FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSISArissa Loh
 
Accounting project 2
Accounting  project 2Accounting  project 2
Accounting project 2Kenneth Tan
 
Building Economics Assignment Report
Building Economics Assignment ReportBuilding Economics Assignment Report
Building Economics Assignment Reportashleyyeap
 
Yoma Land | Corporate Factsheet
Yoma Land | Corporate FactsheetYoma Land | Corporate Factsheet
Yoma Land | Corporate FactsheetYoma Land
 
Accounting final project 2
Accounting final project 2Accounting final project 2
Accounting final project 2AdeleLu
 

Similar to Accounts Assignment (20)

Account Assignment report Fnbe
Account Assignment report FnbeAccount Assignment report Fnbe
Account Assignment report Fnbe
 
Account assignment fnbe
Account assignment fnbeAccount assignment fnbe
Account assignment fnbe
 
Account assignment fnbe
Account assignment fnbeAccount assignment fnbe
Account assignment fnbe
 
Saffron Noble sentul city apartemen
Saffron Noble sentul city apartemenSaffron Noble sentul city apartemen
Saffron Noble sentul city apartemen
 
Construction Supply Chain Management (Individual Assignment) - Semester 3
Construction Supply Chain Management (Individual Assignment) - Semester 3Construction Supply Chain Management (Individual Assignment) - Semester 3
Construction Supply Chain Management (Individual Assignment) - Semester 3
 
Bdb company profile 2020-corrected
Bdb company profile 2020-correctedBdb company profile 2020-corrected
Bdb company profile 2020-corrected
 
Shristi Corporate Presentation 21 06 14
Shristi Corporate Presentation 21 06 14Shristi Corporate Presentation 21 06 14
Shristi Corporate Presentation 21 06 14
 
Fm assignment-final
Fm assignment-finalFm assignment-final
Fm assignment-final
 
Account assignment report finale
Account assignment report finaleAccount assignment report finale
Account assignment report finale
 
Nbr developers_presentation
Nbr  developers_presentationNbr  developers_presentation
Nbr developers_presentation
 
Account assignment report finale(1)
Account assignment report finale(1)Account assignment report finale(1)
Account assignment report finale(1)
 
the prestige city new launch
the prestige city new launchthe prestige city new launch
the prestige city new launch
 
De assignment compile
De assignment compileDe assignment compile
De assignment compile
 
FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS
FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSISFINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS
FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS
 
Fna account-2
Fna account-2Fna account-2
Fna account-2
 
Fna account
Fna accountFna account
Fna account
 
Accounting project 2
Accounting  project 2Accounting  project 2
Accounting project 2
 
Building Economics Assignment Report
Building Economics Assignment ReportBuilding Economics Assignment Report
Building Economics Assignment Report
 
Yoma Land | Corporate Factsheet
Yoma Land | Corporate FactsheetYoma Land | Corporate Factsheet
Yoma Land | Corporate Factsheet
 
Accounting final project 2
Accounting final project 2Accounting final project 2
Accounting final project 2
 

More from Yip Xiaojung

More from Yip Xiaojung (16)

x
xx
x
 
Psychology journal 0323852
Psychology journal 0323852Psychology journal 0323852
Psychology journal 0323852
 
maths exercise
maths exercisemaths exercise
maths exercise
 
Exercise 1 area and volume
Exercise 1   area and volumeExercise 1   area and volume
Exercise 1 area and volume
 
Prisms
PrismsPrisms
Prisms
 
Assignment 2 econ report revised with econ brief
Assignment 2 econ report revised with econ briefAssignment 2 econ report revised with econ brief
Assignment 2 econ report revised with econ brief
 
English report
English reportEnglish report
English report
 
English 2 compare contrast essay - yip xiaojung (0323852)
English 2 compare contrast essay - yip xiaojung (0323852)English 2 compare contrast essay - yip xiaojung (0323852)
English 2 compare contrast essay - yip xiaojung (0323852)
 
New doc
New docNew doc
New doc
 
New doc 11
New doc 11New doc 11
New doc 11
 
Enbe eportfolio
Enbe eportfolioEnbe eportfolio
Enbe eportfolio
 
Visual note
Visual note Visual note
Visual note
 
Enbe individual
Enbe individualEnbe individual
Enbe individual
 
cl p2b
cl p2bcl p2b
cl p2b
 
1231512 r1
1231512 r11231512 r1
1231512 r1
 
Cl@
Cl@Cl@
Cl@
 

Recently uploaded

Choosing the Right CBSE School A Comprehensive Guide for Parents
Choosing the Right CBSE School A Comprehensive Guide for ParentsChoosing the Right CBSE School A Comprehensive Guide for Parents
Choosing the Right CBSE School A Comprehensive Guide for Parentsnavabharathschool99
 
4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx
4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx
4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptxmary850239
 
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️9953056974 Low Rate Call Girls In Saket, Delhi NCR
 
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
Inclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdf
Inclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdfInclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdf
Inclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdfTechSoup
 
Grade 9 Q4-MELC1-Active and Passive Voice.pptx
Grade 9 Q4-MELC1-Active and Passive Voice.pptxGrade 9 Q4-MELC1-Active and Passive Voice.pptx
Grade 9 Q4-MELC1-Active and Passive Voice.pptxChelloAnnAsuncion2
 
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomnelietumpap1
 
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)Mark Reed
 
ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4
ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4
ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4MiaBumagat1
 
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITYISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITYKayeClaireEstoconing
 
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptx
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptxKarra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptx
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptxAshokKarra1
 
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-designKeynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-designMIPLM
 
Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)
Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)
Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)lakshayb543
 
DATA STRUCTURE AND ALGORITHM for beginners
DATA STRUCTURE AND ALGORITHM for beginnersDATA STRUCTURE AND ALGORITHM for beginners
DATA STRUCTURE AND ALGORITHM for beginnersSabitha Banu
 
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...Jisc
 
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdf
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdfLike-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdf
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdfMr Bounab Samir
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Choosing the Right CBSE School A Comprehensive Guide for Parents
Choosing the Right CBSE School A Comprehensive Guide for ParentsChoosing the Right CBSE School A Comprehensive Guide for Parents
Choosing the Right CBSE School A Comprehensive Guide for Parents
 
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdfTataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
 
4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx
4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx
4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx
 
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
 
YOUVE_GOT_EMAIL_PRELIMS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
YOUVE_GOT_EMAIL_PRELIMS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptxYOUVE_GOT_EMAIL_PRELIMS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
YOUVE_GOT_EMAIL_PRELIMS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
 
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
 
Inclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdf
Inclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdfInclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdf
Inclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdf
 
Grade 9 Q4-MELC1-Active and Passive Voice.pptx
Grade 9 Q4-MELC1-Active and Passive Voice.pptxGrade 9 Q4-MELC1-Active and Passive Voice.pptx
Grade 9 Q4-MELC1-Active and Passive Voice.pptx
 
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
 
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
 
ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4
ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4
ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4
 
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITYISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
 
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptx
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptxKarra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptx
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptx
 
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-designKeynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
 
Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)
Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)
Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)
 
DATA STRUCTURE AND ALGORITHM for beginners
DATA STRUCTURE AND ALGORITHM for beginnersDATA STRUCTURE AND ALGORITHM for beginners
DATA STRUCTURE AND ALGORITHM for beginners
 
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
 
FINALS_OF_LEFT_ON_C'N_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
FINALS_OF_LEFT_ON_C'N_EL_DORADO_2024.pptxFINALS_OF_LEFT_ON_C'N_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
FINALS_OF_LEFT_ON_C'N_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
 
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdf
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdfLike-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdf
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdf
 
OS-operating systems- ch04 (Threads) ...
OS-operating systems- ch04 (Threads) ...OS-operating systems- ch04 (Threads) ...
OS-operating systems- ch04 (Threads) ...
 

Accounts Assignment

  • 2. CONTENT       CONTENTS   PAGE  Background Study ( LBS Bina )  2  Recent Development ( LBS Bina )  3­5  Profitability Ratio ( Year 2012 & 2013 )    6  Stability Ratio ( Year 2012 & 2013 )  7  Price Earning  Ratio ( Year 2012 & 2013 )   8  Share Price ( Current Share Price Year 2016)  9  Investment Recommendation   10­13  Appendix  14­23  Summary   24  References   25                              1 
  • 3. BackGround Study ( LBS Bina )    LBS Bina Group Bhd. is a management and investment holding company, which engages                          in the property development business. It actually operates through the following segments such                          as : Property Development, Management & Investment, Trading & Others, Construction, and                        also Racing Circuit. The Property Development segment develops industrial, commercial                    properties and also residential. The Management & Investment segment focuses on investment                        holding and provision of management services. The Trading & Others segment involves in                          trading of building material, insurance agent, and selling of membership and covering insurance                          products. Moreover, the construction segment undertakes in the building, project planning and                        implementation contracting activities. The Racing Circuit segment develops and manages racing                      circuit. The company was founded on June 29, 2000 and is headquartered in Petaling Jaya,                              Malaysia.                                              2 
  • 4.   Recent Development ( LBS Bina )   D’ Island Residence ­ Corallia   In year 2016, LBS Bina Group BHD. will be launching 10 well­appointed projects. The picture                              that shown above is one of the project in LBS Bina Group BHD. This project is a landed                                    property which is also named as ­ “ D’ Island Residence ­ Corallia ”. It is measured at a                                      generous 40ft x 80 ft, with a lofty 14­feet ceiling and nestled within the idyllic D’ Island                                  residence where gentle breeze blows over the cool and calm waters of landscaped lake, the                              gorgeous and capacious Corallia semi­detached home provide all the settings in which lasting                          memories are created. In this project, the square size and also the features of each and every                                  semi­detached houses  have already been fixed by LBS Bina Group BHD. Corallia  D' Island Residence is located in Puchong, Selangor. The prices of every single semi­detached                            houses are From RM1,630,900 ­ RM2,126,900.In every semi­detached houses, it will be                        consists of 5 bedrooms , 1 utility , and also 6 bathrooms. The gross built up of this building are                                        3,968 ft sq.ft , and also the total units of this projects are 86 units. The ​achievements of ​LBS                                       Bina Group BHD. last year and upcoming plans in 2016 is that they are aiming RM1.2 billion in                                    sales of year 2016 Nevertheless in this project , it is design for family or even big family who                                       want to stay happily together. It have a lot of space inside each and everyone of this                                  3 
  • 5. semi­detached houses, it is really sizable and also superior. ‘ Come home to a place, where                                memories echoes forever ’  BSP SKYPARK                      Another development in demand by LBS Bina Group BHD. is Barrington Square located                          in Jalan Saujana Putra, Bandar Saujana Putra, 42610 Jenjarom, Selangor, Malaysia. This ​BSP                          Skypark ​is a high ­ rise residential cum­commercial development located in the budding                          township of Bandar Saujana Putra in Puchong.This township is relatively new and soon to be                              completed, with other projects in line to being developed by the same developer. In terms of                                amenities, there is a plan by the developer to be put in motion to provide for the tenants and                                      residents. BSP SKypark has the ease of accessibility to several main highways, where KLIA is                              4 
  • 6. only a 20­minute drive away,while Putrajaya & Cyberjaya are only 15 minutes away. However                            there are a few setback to this development as it is still fairly new. Residents currently living                                  within Bandar Saujana Putra complained about the weak mobile phone service an absence of                            maintained schools. The features of this projects are 3 bedrooms and 2 bathrooms in standard                              unit, Type C. The gross built up of this building (serviced residence) are 1,048 sq.ft. Moreover,                                in this project there are also several development details. The developer is under Utuh Sejagat                              Sdn Bhd, which the development land area are 21.14 acres and the land tenure are leasehold                                about 99 years . Moreover, about the facilities for the serviced residence, basically it is                              approximately 8 acres of overall development dedicated to facilities. It also have over 70                            facilities organised into multi active and quiet zone. It separate dedicated jogging and also                            bicycle tracks totalling approximately 2.7km long too. It also                  have a 66,000 sq. ft clubhouse which spread over 4 levels. In                        this building, it have 8 different type of units layout to choose                        individuality by the buyers. It also have 3 tier security system                      in this building , so that residents can have a peace of mind to                            stay relaxable and happily. The CCTV monitored lift , podium                    lobby and also the car park are all with panic buttons. Last but                          not least , the expected date of completion are within 4 years                        and the launch price is from RM399,900.00. BSP 21 is a                      lifestyle­focused development with over 70 amazing facilities.              So now, get ready to live 21 hours of happiness.   TYPES OF UNITS LAYOUTS                   5 
  • 7.       Profitability Ratio  The following table shows the profitability ratio calculation and interpretation for LBS Bina Bhd.  in the year 2012 and 2013.  Profitability     Ratios  2012  2013  Interpretation  Return On Owners Equity  Ratio:    00%Net Profit Owners equity × 1   00% 39,003,430 516,690,656.50 × 1     =7.55%  00%699,735,858 397,323,654 × 1     =56.78%  ROE increases greatly  from 7.55% in 2012 to  56.78% in 2013. Shows  that the business is earning  higher returns of capital in  2013.  Net Profit Margin Ratio:    00%Net Sales Net Profit × 1     00%39,003,430 509,644,355 × 1     =7.65%  00%533,532,722 397,323,654 × 1     =74.47%  NPM increases greatly  from 7.65% in 2012 to  74.47% in 2013. This is  due to a huge increase in  net profit in 2013  compared to 2012.    Gross Profit Margin Ratio:    00%Net Sales Gross Profit × 1     00%509,644,355 146,227,906 × 1     =28.69%  00%533,532,722 168,577,154 × 1     =31.60%  GPM increases from  28.69% in 2012 to 31.60%  in 2013. Shows an increase  in efficiency of managing  COGS and Net Sales in  2013 compared to 2012..    General Expense Ratio:    00%Net sales Total General Expenses × 1     00%67,470,147 509,644,355 × 1     =13.24%  00%85,596,945 533,532,722 × 1     =16.04%  GER increases from  13,24% in 2012 to 16.04%  in 2013. This shows that  the general expenses spent  in 2013 is higher than the  general expenses spent in  2012.    Financial Expense Ratio:    00%15,170,850 509,644,355 × 1   00%18,457,247 533,532,722 × 1   FER increases from 2.98%  in 2012 to 3.46% in 2013.  This shows that the  6 
  • 8. 00%Net Sales Total Financial Expenses × 1           =2.98%    =3.46%  financial expenses spent in  2013 is higher than the  amount spent in 2012.  Financial Stability Ratio  The following table shows the profitability ratio calculation and interpretation for LBS Bina Bhd.  in the year 2012 and 2013.    Stability   Ratio  2012  2013  Interpretation    Working Capital Ratio:    Total Current Assets Total Current Liabilities     520,720,661 927,829,389     =1.78 : 1  609,599,483 925,492,766     =1.52 : 1  In 2013, For every RM 1  in current liability, LBS  Bina has RM 1.52 to pay  for it. A huge drop from  RM 1.78 in 2012 due to  the increase in current  liabilities.    Total Debt Ratio:    00%Total Assets Total Liabillities × 1     00%908,176,834 1,435,008,317 × 1     =63.29%  00%2,009,812,670 1,137,172,437 × 1     =56.58%  In year 2013, TDR is  lower at 56.58% compared  to 63.29% in 2012. The  decrease in TDR is good  for the business as  business with TDR above  50% risk a higher chance  of bankruptcy.    Inventory Turnover Ratio:    65days 3 ÷   Stocks (average) Costs of goods sold       653 ÷   363,416,449 15,721,777.5     =15.79 days  653 ÷   18,084,313 364,955,568     =18.09 days  There is a small increase in  ITR from 15.79 days in  2012 to 18.09 days in  2013. This means the  company is not able to  market their batch of  goods faster to pay off  their liabilities.  Interest Coverage Ratio:    Interest Expenses Net profit + Interest Expenses   18,457,247 39,003,430+18,457,247     15,170,850 397,323,654+15,170,850     In 2013, LBS Bina has a  huge increase in ICR and  is able to pay off its  interest rate by 27.19 times  7 
  • 9.     =3.10 times  =27.19 times  compared to 27.19 times in  2012. This is due to the  huge increase in net profit  and the decrease in interest  expenses.  Price Earning Ratio ( P/E Ratio )    2012  Basic earning per share: RM 0.097  Current share price: RM 0.84  P/E Ratio:  = 8.66 timesRM 0.84 RM 0.097   Investors will have to wait 8.66 years to recoup investment    2013  Basic earning per share: RM 0.96  Current share price: RM 1.56  P/E Ratio:  = 1.63 timesRM 0.96 RM 1.56   Investors will have to wait 1.63 years to recoup investment      The P/E ratio measures how profitable a share is at the current time. In the year  2012, the P/E ratio is 8.66 times while in the year 2013 the P/E ratio is 1.63.  This means that the share in 2013 is more profitable compared to the share in the  year 2012. A P/E ratio of 8.66 indicates that a shareholder will need to wait for  8.66 years to recoup his investment.  8 
  • 10.       Current Share Price (2016)     Date  Share Price (RM)  28​th​   January 2015  1.35  29​th​   January 2015  1.35  1​st​   February 2015  1.35  2​nd​  February 2015  1.36     Mean Share Price  (1.35+1.35+1.35+1.36)/4  =1.353                          9 
  • 12.     FTSE BURSA MALAYSIA KLCI INDEX JAN 2015­JAN 2016  In order to figure out if an investment in LBS Bina is worth the risk, 3 points of time would be                                          selected from the time period January 2015 to January 2016 to determine the performance of the                                business against the market.    Our first point of the period is January 5, 2015, the current share price is Rm 1.65 and the KLCI                                        Index is 1736.62. On February 5, 2015, the share price dropped to Rm 1.55 and the index                                  increase to 1803.09. The decrease in share price is (1.55­1.65)/1.65 x 100% = ­6.06%. While the                                index change is (1803.09­1736.62)/1736.62 x 100%= +3.83%. This concludes that the company                        performance is much worse than the market performance.    Our second point is July 28, 2015. The current share price is Rm 1.48 and the index is 1699.70.                                      On August 28, 2015, the market share price dropped to Rm 1.35 and the index also dropped to                                    1612.74. The share differences are as follows, (1.35­1.48)/1.48 x 100%= ­8.78% while the index                            11 
  • 13. change is (1612.74­1699.70)/1699.70 x 100%= ­5.12%. This concludes the company                    performance is worse than the market performance.    Our final point is September 1, 2015. The current share price is Rm 1.28 and the market index is                                      1609.21. On October 1,2015. The share price increased to 1.35 with the index also increasing to                                1633.93. The increase of share price is (1.35­1.28)/1.28 x 100%= 5.47% and the increase in                              index is (1633.93­1609.21)/1609.21 x 100%= 1.54%. This point concludes that the company is                          able to perform better than the market after a financial hit.  By comparing LBS Bina and the overall market, LBS Bina often suffer a large decrease in share                                  prices compared to the market. Although LBS Bina is also able to recover slightly faster than the                                  market after a financial hit. The bad drop is share prices throughout the period strongly advises                                against investing in LBS Bina.      Investment Recommendation  According to LBS Bina’s price earning ratio for the year 2012­2013, the increase of return of                                1.63 times in 2013 from 8.66 times in 2012 would have lit up the eyes of many investors.    LBS bina’s profitability ratio, the return on equity (ROE), net profit margin (NPM) and gross                              profit margin (GPM) has slightly improved and shown positive signs for the business. Although                            the expenses spent has increased from the year 2012 to the year 2013, the overall profit has                                  indicated that the business is doing fairly well. However, LBS Bina’s ability to pay off its current                                  liabilities had decreased from 1.78 to 1.52 and does not satisfy the 2:1 ratio of staying within the                                    borderline of borrowing.     Besides that, LBS Bina’s total debt ratio (TDR) showed that its total debt has decreased by                                6.71% to 56.58 but it’s still considered high above the 50% which ensures that the business will                                  12 
  • 14. not have a risk of bankruptcy. Their stock turnover has taken a longer period of time so they are                                      taking a longer time to generate more cash quickly, making the business to pay off its liabilities                                  slower. On the other hand, LBS’s interest coverage ratio (ICR) has also shown a massive                              improvement in 2013 compared to 2012.     In other words, the company has demonstrated a huge profitability and financial stability and its                              shares are available at to warrant an investment. An investor will only need to wait for a short                                    period of time that is 1.63 years as of 2013 to recoup his investment. The company has shown                                    good promise in terms of their growth in revenue. As such, LBS has proven to be a stable                                    company. So, LBS’s share is worth to invest back then.         However, In the following 2 years, after a sharp increase in 4 months to its highest market price                                    of RM1.84 per share on 10 April 2014, the share price has fallen gradually throughout the rest of                                    the remaining period reaching its lowest point on September 1st 2015. The comparison between                            the company and the market has also proven that LBS is not worth investing at the moment.    Therefore, from the above analysis of Profitability Ratios, Financial Stability Ratios, Price                        Earning Ratios and Comparison to market Index, we can conclude that LBS used to be                              recommended to invest in but not recommended to invest in at this current period.            13 
  • 26. Summary    From this assignment, we have learnt many things. We have learnt the background of                            LBS Bina, the projects that they are undergoing and completed. It has been a really good                                opportunity to be able to do a research on such a company. We have also learnt how to put what                                        we studied in class to calculate the various profitability ratio, financial stability ratio and price                              earning ratio.     We have learnt how to interpret the meanings of the ratio and how to justify what the                                  numbers mean. This assignment has teached us how to know if a share is profitable and whether                                  we should invest in a company or not. I think that this will help us in the future when we need to                                            do investments for ourselves.     We have also put our knowledge that we gained from attending the classes into real                              world usage. This assignment helps us to fully understand the terms and meanings used in this                                module.                        25 
  • 27.     References    http://www.lbs.com.my/property­collections/latest­launches/    www.lbs.com.my/property­collections/residential/klang­valley/landed­property/d­island­residenc e/corallia/    http://www.thestar.com.my/business/sme/2013/11/08/property­on­  display­at­fair­developer­to­showcase­five­projects/    http://finance.yahoo.com/echarts?s=5789.KL+Interactive#{"range":"5d","allowChartStacking":tr }    http://finance.yahoo.com/echarts?s=%5EKLSE+Interactive#{"customRangeStart":1420041600," customRangeEnd":1454256000,"range":"custom","allowChartStacking":true}    http://finance.yahoo.com/echarts?s=5789.KL+Interactive#{"customRangeStart":1356883200,"cu stomRangeEnd":1388419200,"range":"custom","allowChartStacking":true​}    http://www.lbs.com.my/media/2046/financial­statements.pdf    http://www.lbs.com.my/media/1469/lbs­ar13_for­bursa_pg87­end.pdf    26