Terror management, Economic Growth and Islamic Perspective toward the World Peace
1. Taufik,MM1 and Dr. Sri Lestari Prasilowati2
1STIE IPWIJA, Jl Letda Natsir No 7 Cikeas Nagrag, Bogor
16967, Indonesia
2STIE IPWIJA, Jl Letda Natsir No 7 Cikeas Nagrag, Bogor
16967, Indonesia
Presented at International Conference IIDSS 2019
9 July 2019 Indonesia Defense University
2. Introduction
In the economic aspect, terrorism has an impact
on the micro economy and macro economy,
both in the short term (Llussá & Tavares: 2011),
and on long periods (Robinson et al: 2017).
Based on the 2018 Global Terrorism Index,
Indonesia is ranked 42 (score 4.54) on the level
of medium-scale terrorist impact.
3. This research focused on terror management,
the impact of terror on economic growth and
Islamic perspective in realizing world peace
through efforts to minimize acts of terrorism
and the spread of universal peace.
4. Research Purposed
This research purposed to
enrich a study about the
strategic peace building based
on terror management, terror
impact on economic growth
and Islamic perspective
toward universal peace in the
world.
5. The method of this research is descriptive
qualitative research based on library research in
the field of terror management, political
economy and the perspective of peace in Islamic
teachings.
Research Methodology
6. Terror management
TM provides ideas, creativity, innovation and
experience in handling behaviour, actions, impacts
and preventive, detective and corrective stages that
can enrich the strategy of peace building.
7. Terror management
Terror management concerning with
the anticipation or preemptive,
detective and corrective of the
negative background of live or the
way of live and how to solve the
problem in to the common positive
perspective. (Greenberg, Vail, &
Pyszczynski, 2014).
8. The Background of Terrorism
can be motivated by:
1. Ideologically,
2. Religious,
3. Personally,
4. Ethnically, or
5. State-sponsored
9. When Muslims have been victims of killings in many
countries.
Instead, Islamophobia emerged because of the issue of
terrorism
10. Phenomenon of Islamophobia
ISLAM is identic with
Violence and Terrorism
Mainstream News:
Commonly of Terrorist
are Muslim
Terror by
Small Fundamentalist Groups
11. Several Variables That Cause Terrorism
(Newman, 2006, Llussá & Tavares: 2011, Robinson et al: 2017). , .
12.
13. Evaluating Counter Terrorist
Some research found several cases that the strategy
for counter terrorism /combating terrorism did not
stop the action and development of terrorism.
This strategy needs to be continually evaluated
along with the development of terror management
alternatives through the building peace
approach.(Lum, Kennedy & Sherley 2006, Sukabdi,
2015).
14. Terror Impact on Economic Growth
The impact of terror:
1. Destroy a variety of facilities, property, historical sites and
archaeology,
2. The death of humans, disabled victims and injuries,
3. The emergence of public fear and cessation of community
activities
4. Economic stagnation,
5. Negative impact for the economic development,
6. Negative impact to decreasing of foreign investment
(Piazza, 2006; Bilgel & Karahasan, 2015; Hyder, Akram, & Padda 2015;
Powers & Choi, 2012; Shah & Faiz, 2015).
15. Terrorist is not Presented ISLAM
(Pope Francis on Islam and Terrorism)
16. Peace Building Strategies
• Peace building strategies involve
more efforts to increase a positive of
human interaction, norms, attitude,
and human being value in personally
or socially scope
17. Islam
Islam (the Arabic Word)
Simply means “Submission”
(complete submission to
the will of God)
and derives from a word
meaning “Peace”
18. Some important things that can be developed from Islamic
values such as:
Spread of peace,
Competing in goodness,
The equality of all human beings,
The prohibition of committing crimes,
Justice,
Tolerance,
Brotherhood,
Social solidarity, and
Conveying the truth wisely
19. Model of Peace Building
based on Terror Management
Terror Management
Economic Development
Islamic Value
The World Peace
20. • Based on the dominance of terror victims in
Muslim countries need to emphasize peace
Building policies enriched with approaches
obtained Terror Management, Economic, the
perspective of Islam toward creating the
universal peace in the world.
21. The policy makers can enrich the absorption
of information and develop strategies by
applying approaches TM and Islamic
perspective toward the world peace.
