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Snehal Nemane (H-91)
CATEGORIES
 Tile adhesive
 Cement
 Water Proofing Products
SKU’s OF TILE ADHESIVE
 TILEFIXO CT(Ceramic Tile)
SKU 1: 5 kg
SKU 2: 25 kg
SKU 3: 40 kg
 TILEFIXO VT(Vetrified Tile)
SKU 1: 5 kg
SKU 2: 25 kg
SKU 3: 40 kg
 TILEFIXO NT(Natural stone Tile)
 TILEFIXO YT(Marble tile)
SKU’s OF CEMENT
 Ordinary Portland Cement
• 43 grade 50 kg
• 53 grade 50 kg
 Portland Pozzolana Cement
 Portland Blast furnace slag cement
• 33 grade 50 kg
PRICE OF SKU’s
SKU WEIGHT PER BAG(KG) PRICE(Rs.)
CT Tile adhesive 25 375/-
VT Tile adhesive 25 450/-
NT Tile adhesive 25 790/-
PREMIUM CEMENT 50 365/-
Seal and dry flex 16 1800/-
SUPPLIERS
 Rock unique
 Marmores rosal- portugese lime stone
 Alibaba online supplier
CRITICAL RAW MATERIALS
 Limestone
 Clay
 Shale
 Gypsum
Quarries Drill Dumper Crushing
PrehomogenisationGrindingFilterPreheating
Rotary kiln Cooler Clinker storage Cement grinding
Cement silosDispatching
PROCESS
PRODUCTION CONSTRAINTS
 Availability of raw material
 Temp. for calcination 950-1000 degree celcius
 Temp. for burning 1350-1450 degree celsius
 Quality of raw material
 Quantity per bag : 50 +/-0.5% kg
 Storage capacity
 Production of 1000kg requires 1500-1700kg raw
materials where rest of it is considered by-product
which goes to the atmosphere in form of emission.
CONSTRAINTS ON RESOURCE SIZE
 Geology
 Hydrogeology
 Land ownership and permitting
 Working methods and existing mine layouts
 Quality release requirements
 Proximity of local populations
 Ecological designations
 Transport of the raw material over long distances is not economic so plant
close to reserves
 Cement Demand Constraint
The total amount of cement produced and stored during the previous period in the plant should
satisfy the predicted demand at each k interval of time (Avetisyan, 2008):
∑cik + x k-1 + qk  Cmin k + x k i=1
Where,
Cmink is the minimum required cement production at each k interval of time, which is based on
the forecasts of cement demand for the considered plant.
 Raw Materials Input Constraint
The input requirement is calculated for each time interval and is described by the input
constraint. At each k interval of time the total demand for input j is defined as a sum of the input
requirements by producing units, which can not exceed the maximum available input supply in
each k interval of time (Avetisyan, 2008):
∑c * m j  M
where,
mij represents consumption of input j for producing one unit of cement by production unit i at the beginning of
k interval of time.
 Energy Constraint
At each k interval of time the electric and thermal energy demand is defined as a sum of the energy
requirements of all cement producing units. It follows that the energy requirement should not exceed
the maximum available amount of energy supply in each k interval of time (Avetisyan, 2008):
∑cik * lik  Lk
Where,
lik represents energy requirement for producing one unit of cement by production unit i at the
beginning of k interval of time.
Lk is the total maximum available amount of energy supply at each k interval of time.
 Emissions Constraint
The process of cement production is associated with intensive emissions. In this model, emissions
constraints are used to limit air pollution. In particular, at each k interval of time the total amount of
emissions of gas g is defined as a sum of the emissions from producing units. The latter can not exceed
the maximum permitted level of emissions for the considered plant during each k interval of time
(Avetisyan, 2008):
∑c * yg  Yg
Where,
Yg represents the amount of emissions of type g that are associated with producing one unit of cement
by production unit i at the beginning of k interval of time.
 Capacity and Import Constraints
Cement producing units located in the plant have limited annual production capacities. This
is also considered in the model by including capacity constraints for each k interval of time
(Avetisyan, 2008):
c  Capmax
q  α * C
Cap max represents maximum available capacity of the cement producing unit i at each k
interval of time;
α is a coefficient defining the amount of maximum available import as a percentage of the
required production
MANPOWER CONTRAINTS
 No. of persons required in each assembly line
 No. of unskilled workers
 No. of skilled workers
Ultratech Cement Presentation on Constraints

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Ultratech Cement Presentation on Constraints

  • 2. CATEGORIES  Tile adhesive  Cement  Water Proofing Products
  • 3. SKU’s OF TILE ADHESIVE  TILEFIXO CT(Ceramic Tile) SKU 1: 5 kg SKU 2: 25 kg SKU 3: 40 kg  TILEFIXO VT(Vetrified Tile) SKU 1: 5 kg SKU 2: 25 kg SKU 3: 40 kg  TILEFIXO NT(Natural stone Tile)  TILEFIXO YT(Marble tile)
  • 4. SKU’s OF CEMENT  Ordinary Portland Cement • 43 grade 50 kg • 53 grade 50 kg  Portland Pozzolana Cement  Portland Blast furnace slag cement • 33 grade 50 kg
  • 5. PRICE OF SKU’s SKU WEIGHT PER BAG(KG) PRICE(Rs.) CT Tile adhesive 25 375/- VT Tile adhesive 25 450/- NT Tile adhesive 25 790/- PREMIUM CEMENT 50 365/- Seal and dry flex 16 1800/-
  • 6. SUPPLIERS  Rock unique  Marmores rosal- portugese lime stone  Alibaba online supplier
  • 7. CRITICAL RAW MATERIALS  Limestone  Clay  Shale  Gypsum
  • 8. Quarries Drill Dumper Crushing PrehomogenisationGrindingFilterPreheating Rotary kiln Cooler Clinker storage Cement grinding Cement silosDispatching PROCESS
  • 9. PRODUCTION CONSTRAINTS  Availability of raw material  Temp. for calcination 950-1000 degree celcius  Temp. for burning 1350-1450 degree celsius  Quality of raw material  Quantity per bag : 50 +/-0.5% kg  Storage capacity  Production of 1000kg requires 1500-1700kg raw materials where rest of it is considered by-product which goes to the atmosphere in form of emission.
  • 10. CONSTRAINTS ON RESOURCE SIZE  Geology  Hydrogeology  Land ownership and permitting  Working methods and existing mine layouts  Quality release requirements  Proximity of local populations  Ecological designations  Transport of the raw material over long distances is not economic so plant close to reserves
  • 11.  Cement Demand Constraint The total amount of cement produced and stored during the previous period in the plant should satisfy the predicted demand at each k interval of time (Avetisyan, 2008): ∑cik + x k-1 + qk  Cmin k + x k i=1 Where, Cmink is the minimum required cement production at each k interval of time, which is based on the forecasts of cement demand for the considered plant.  Raw Materials Input Constraint The input requirement is calculated for each time interval and is described by the input constraint. At each k interval of time the total demand for input j is defined as a sum of the input requirements by producing units, which can not exceed the maximum available input supply in each k interval of time (Avetisyan, 2008): ∑c * m j  M where, mij represents consumption of input j for producing one unit of cement by production unit i at the beginning of k interval of time.
  • 12.  Energy Constraint At each k interval of time the electric and thermal energy demand is defined as a sum of the energy requirements of all cement producing units. It follows that the energy requirement should not exceed the maximum available amount of energy supply in each k interval of time (Avetisyan, 2008): ∑cik * lik  Lk Where, lik represents energy requirement for producing one unit of cement by production unit i at the beginning of k interval of time. Lk is the total maximum available amount of energy supply at each k interval of time.  Emissions Constraint The process of cement production is associated with intensive emissions. In this model, emissions constraints are used to limit air pollution. In particular, at each k interval of time the total amount of emissions of gas g is defined as a sum of the emissions from producing units. The latter can not exceed the maximum permitted level of emissions for the considered plant during each k interval of time (Avetisyan, 2008): ∑c * yg  Yg Where, Yg represents the amount of emissions of type g that are associated with producing one unit of cement by production unit i at the beginning of k interval of time.
  • 13.  Capacity and Import Constraints Cement producing units located in the plant have limited annual production capacities. This is also considered in the model by including capacity constraints for each k interval of time (Avetisyan, 2008): c  Capmax q  α * C Cap max represents maximum available capacity of the cement producing unit i at each k interval of time; α is a coefficient defining the amount of maximum available import as a percentage of the required production
  • 14. MANPOWER CONTRAINTS  No. of persons required in each assembly line  No. of unskilled workers  No. of skilled workers