5. SEQUENCE
1. Definition
2. Elements of Fire
3. Types of Fire
4. Types of Extinguisher
5. Methods of Fire Extinction
6. In Case of Fire
7. Fire Safety Device
8. Fire Safety in Naval Ships
9. Fire Safety in Aircraft
10. Fast Aid Training 5
7. 1. DEFINITION
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FIRE: The combustion of Heat (Optimum
Level), Oxygen and Burning Material (Fuel)
is called FIRE. After that it produces a large
amounts of Heat, Light and Smoke.
F - Find
I - Inform
R - Rescue
E - Evacuate
8. 2. ELEMENTS OF FIRE
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a. Fuel (Wood, Paper, Petrol
etc)
b. Heat (Optimum Temperature)
c. Oxygen (Min 16%)
9. 3. TYPES OF FIRE
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a. Class ‘A’: Combustible materials
(wood, paper, fabric, refuse).
b. Class ‘B’: Flammable liquids.
c. Class ‘C’: Flammable gases.
10. 3. TYPES OF FIRE (CONT.)
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d. Class ‘D’: Flammable Metals.
e. Class ‘E’: Electrical Fire.
f. Class ‘F’: Cooking Oils and
Fats.
14. 7. FIRE SAFETY DEVICE
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Fire Alarm Smoke Detector Water Sprinkler
Automatic Fire Fighting System
15. 8. FIRE SAFETY IN SHIPS
a. High Fire Risk Zone.
(1) Machinery Spaces.
(2) Paint and Inflammable Store.
(3) Paint Issue Room and JP-5 Pump Room
(4) Helo Deck & Helo Hanger.
(5) Paint Store.
(6) Magazine.
(7) Ships Galley
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16. 16
8. FIRE SAFETY IN NAVAL SHIPS
(CONT.)
Engine Room Electrical Switch Board Pump Room
Helo Deck Paint Store Magazine
17. 8. FIRE SAFETY IN NAVAL SHIPS
(CONT.)
b. Fire Fighting System Held on Board Ship.
(1) Fixed Fire Fighting System.
(a) Fixed CO2 Fire Extinguishing system
(b) Fixed Foam System.
(c) Sprinkling System.
(d) Fire Main and Salt Water System.
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18. 8. FIRE SAFETY IN NAVAL SHIPS
(CONT.)
(2) Portable Fire Fighting System.
(a) Portable CO2 Extinguisher.
(b) Foam Liquid Container (Potable)
(c) A.B.C Dry Powder (50 Kg)
(d) Fair Naught Suit.
(e) Breathing Apparatus (BA) Set.
(f) Thermal Imaging Camera.
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19. 8. FIRE SAFETY IN NAVAL SHIPS
(CONT.)
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Fixed CO2 Fixed Foam Sprinkling System
Fair Naught Suit BA Set TIC
Fire fighting System on Board Ship
20. 8. FIRE SAFETY IN NAVAL SHIPS
(CONT.)
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c. Dress for Fire Fighter.
(1) Basic Fire Fighting Rig
(2) Intermediate Fire
Fighting Rig
(3) Full Fire Fighting Rig
21. 21
9. FIRE SAFETY IN AIRCRAFT
Fire Fighting System Held AIRCRAFT.
a. Fixed Fire Extinguisher.
HALON1301
b. Portable Fire Extinguisher.
HALON1211