The Vietnam War began as an effort by the US to prevent the spread of communism through containment. It provided support to South Vietnam while North Vietnam was supported by the USSR and China. After 20 years of conflict, over 1 million military personnel died and the US withdrew from Vietnam in 1975. This allowed North Vietnamese forces to take control of South Vietnam and reunify the country under communist rule. The war had lasting impacts through extensive bombing and herbicide use that continued affecting Vietnam for years.
2. How did it begin?
US strategy of containment
which aimed to prevent the
spread of Communism
throughout the world.
3. SOUTH EAST ASIA TREATY
ORGANISATION
World Power Bloc
Against Communism
States of Indochina were ensured defense by SEATO
nations in the event of communism invasion.
4. What were the results of the conflict?
U.S. left the war
North and South Vietnam United
1.1 million military deaths in the North
230,000 military deaths in the south
58,000 American soldiers killed and 2000 went missing
Vietnam became a communist country
6. WHO WERE THE KEY PEOPLE IN THE
CONFLICT?
Ho Chi Minh
Boa Dai
Lyndon B. Johnson
Ngo Dinh Diem
7. WHAT ROLE DID THE USA AND THE
USSR PLAY?
USA
Helped South Vietnam
Big role
Provided Many Things
8. USSR
Helped North Vietnam
Provided technical advisors, information and moral
support.
The leader was removed and a new one was appointed
9. HOW DOES THE CONFLICT AFFECT
TODAYS WORLD?
U.S. air force dropped 8 million tons of bomb in North
Vietnam
The U.S. used 20 million gallons of herbicides in South
Vietnam
About 1,034,300 hectors of a forest was destroyed
One of the major herbicides used left a serious impact on
the humans and environment in Vietnam
11. WHY DID U.S. INVOLMENT
INCREASE AFTER 1964?
North Vietnam attacked the U.S.
President Lyndon B. Johnson asked congress if they could
increase military presence in Indochina
Congress Authorized Johnson to retaliate
12. Domino Theory
Threat of communism increased in countries outside
Europe
U.S. were worried about the spread of communism
through all of South East Asia if communism took over
South Vietnam
U.S. introduced a theory called the domino theory.
13. EFFECTS OF THE VIETNAM WAR ON
VIETNAM
The north Vietnamese slaughtered the South Vietnamese
once the Americans left
The Vietnamese had to fight against Cambodia and
China before they got their independence
Vietnam was ruined
14. April 30, 1975: North Vietnamese tank rolls through
the gate of the Presidential Palace in Saigon, signifying
the fall of South Vietnam