SlideShare a Scribd company logo
CF dojo experience
earning your black belt in CF engineering
dr.max @maximilien 

julz friedman

ibm cloud labs v0.5.0
June 11, 2014
photo credit: http://urbosquid.com
2
photo credit: The Matrix, Warner Bros.
overview of this talk
• how do I contribute to Cloud Foundry?
‣ yourself
‣ your company
• why the dojo program?
• is agile the same everywhere?
• our experiences?
3
4
photo credit: The Matrix, Warner Bros.
It Works!
photo credit: The Matrix, Warner Bros.
In theory, there is no difference between theory and
practice, however, in practice there is.
Big company agile vs. Pivotal agile
some differences
11
• Single Coder

• Sometimes a long time to come
up to speed

• Knowledge sharing by training
sessions, some on-the-job
training, documentation..

• Big difference in productivity
between junior and senior
programmers

• Rely on code review, QA etc.
@Big Company
Single Coder
12
• Mentally Taxing!

• Very impressive team, quick
working, have to be on your
game to keep up

• Reliance on high test coverage,
code quality

• Pairing is synchronous code
review
@Pivotal
Pair programming
.. probably not for everyone
14
• Quite agile, but adapted to the
realities of the business
(Distributed Programmers,
Project Management, Detailed
Feature Tracking..)

• Sometimes uses Agile terms
without actually being all that
agile.

• Some test-first development.
But not nearly pervasive
enough. credit: http://kasperowski.com/2010/09/
hardening-sprints-sorry-youre-not-agile.html
@Big Company
“agile” methodology
15
• HEAVY reliance on test-first
development, refactoring &
communication

• Huge opportunity to learn

• e.g. Limited documentation,
lightweight stories, minimal up-front
architecture and design, aggressive
refactoring + wicked fast feedback
cycle.

• Very effective BUT reliance on being
in the room.

• How to make it scale for a
distributed project? (will come back
to this)
@Pivotal
XP-style methodology
16
photo credit: The Matrix, Warner Bros.
our dojo experiences
• spent 7-8 weeks at Pivotal SF working with CF team
• tried to work with as many teams as possible
• primary goals were to:
1. learn CF codebase, lean how to debug, learn how to contribute
2. meet as many members of CF team as possible, build relationships
3. gain credibility for myself and IBM
• overall experience positive - achieved most goals
17
standups
18
pairing
19
runtime team
• maybe the most important CF teams (Diego + regular runtime)
• runtime integrates all pieces. Runs and manages: Tabasco, A1,
and Production Pivotal CF environments
• typically seen as chaotic - especially while I was there (syslog
issue)
• always under lots of pressure, however, can be rewarding
• not the ideal place to learn CF tools or CLI or CF itself, but great
to learn internals of cloud-controller and DEA components
20
bosh team
• under less pressure than runtime but nonetheless critical
• vision for BOSH evolving to be a tool that can be used outside of CF
• some “star” Pivotal engineers are on BOSH
• has its own “language” (release, jobs, packages, spec, etc)
• not the place to learn how to use BOSH, however, great to learn
internals and its goals and directions
• BOSH is great once you understand, learn its language, and learn its
key goals
21
miscellaneous
• got a chance to pair and meet docs team
• got to meet, but not paired with, services team
• got to meet and indirectly-pair with other team Pivotal
product team members (especially Tempest, PHD, CLI)
• good recap with Rob Mee and directors
• got to provide feedback to Pivotal culture (good and bad)
22
photo credit: The Matrix, Warner Bros.
thoughts - positive
• Pivotal has welcoming and “be nice” culture, easy to fit, but must contribute
• striking mismatch between Pivotal culture and IBM’s (emails and meetings)
• decisions are super fast since directors, PMs, and engineers are in close proximity
• Pivotal is one of few companies doing XP with high-level of "discipline" and in
particular Pair Programming and TDD
• entire floor of two-floor Pivotal Labs in SF dedicated to CF (rotations all the time)
• significant IBM contributions to CF will require embedding into that culture
• no “schedules”, no dates, works get done when done... Pivotal tracker (similar to
online RTC) is used to track work... GitHub for all code
24
thoughts - not so positive
• lack of slack => engineers have hard time innovating (“story blinders”)
• decisions while fast are not necessarily data-driven
• pairing helps with feedback and checks, but => less external documentation
• “fanatic” move to Go-lang seems to be generally welcomed but I think Go while
good for some system-level things is not necessarily a panacea; Ruby will soon
be missed :)
• “Big ball of mud” happens for all software (Go, Ruby, etc). Second implementation
helps with learning and getting better
• TDD gets abused, sometimes - especially with overuse of mocks
25
thoughts (cont.)
• highly recommended to all engineers wanting to contribute to CF
• read and practice TDD and pairing and basic data structures
• be ready to embed yourself into culture, be open, be nice
• very few places do full agile, like Pivotal, so this by itself is a great
learning experience
• continue adding to you and company’s credibility
• helps put a human face to the Github IDs or vcap-dev names
26
27
photo credit: The Matrix, Warner Bros.
Thank you
Q & As
28
Backup
photo credit: The Matrix, Warner Bros.

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The Pivotal Engineering Dojo: Earning Your Black Belt in Cloud Foundry Engineering (Cloud Foundry Summit 2014)

  • 1. CF dojo experience earning your black belt in CF engineering dr.max @maximilien julz friedman ibm cloud labs v0.5.0 June 11, 2014 photo credit: http://urbosquid.com
  • 2. 2 photo credit: The Matrix, Warner Bros.
  • 3. overview of this talk • how do I contribute to Cloud Foundry? ‣ yourself ‣ your company • why the dojo program? • is agile the same everywhere? • our experiences? 3
  • 4. 4 photo credit: The Matrix, Warner Bros.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 8. photo credit: The Matrix, Warner Bros.
  • 9. In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice, however, in practice there is.
  • 10. Big company agile vs. Pivotal agile some differences
  • 11. 11 • Single Coder • Sometimes a long time to come up to speed • Knowledge sharing by training sessions, some on-the-job training, documentation.. • Big difference in productivity between junior and senior programmers • Rely on code review, QA etc. @Big Company Single Coder
  • 12. 12 • Mentally Taxing! • Very impressive team, quick working, have to be on your game to keep up • Reliance on high test coverage, code quality • Pairing is synchronous code review @Pivotal Pair programming
  • 13. .. probably not for everyone
  • 14. 14 • Quite agile, but adapted to the realities of the business (Distributed Programmers, Project Management, Detailed Feature Tracking..) • Sometimes uses Agile terms without actually being all that agile. • Some test-first development. But not nearly pervasive enough. credit: http://kasperowski.com/2010/09/ hardening-sprints-sorry-youre-not-agile.html @Big Company “agile” methodology
  • 15. 15 • HEAVY reliance on test-first development, refactoring & communication • Huge opportunity to learn • e.g. Limited documentation, lightweight stories, minimal up-front architecture and design, aggressive refactoring + wicked fast feedback cycle. • Very effective BUT reliance on being in the room. • How to make it scale for a distributed project? (will come back to this) @Pivotal XP-style methodology
  • 16. 16 photo credit: The Matrix, Warner Bros.
  • 17. our dojo experiences • spent 7-8 weeks at Pivotal SF working with CF team • tried to work with as many teams as possible • primary goals were to: 1. learn CF codebase, lean how to debug, learn how to contribute 2. meet as many members of CF team as possible, build relationships 3. gain credibility for myself and IBM • overall experience positive - achieved most goals 17
  • 20. runtime team • maybe the most important CF teams (Diego + regular runtime) • runtime integrates all pieces. Runs and manages: Tabasco, A1, and Production Pivotal CF environments • typically seen as chaotic - especially while I was there (syslog issue) • always under lots of pressure, however, can be rewarding • not the ideal place to learn CF tools or CLI or CF itself, but great to learn internals of cloud-controller and DEA components 20
  • 21. bosh team • under less pressure than runtime but nonetheless critical • vision for BOSH evolving to be a tool that can be used outside of CF • some “star” Pivotal engineers are on BOSH • has its own “language” (release, jobs, packages, spec, etc) • not the place to learn how to use BOSH, however, great to learn internals and its goals and directions • BOSH is great once you understand, learn its language, and learn its key goals 21
  • 22. miscellaneous • got a chance to pair and meet docs team • got to meet, but not paired with, services team • got to meet and indirectly-pair with other team Pivotal product team members (especially Tempest, PHD, CLI) • good recap with Rob Mee and directors • got to provide feedback to Pivotal culture (good and bad) 22
  • 23. photo credit: The Matrix, Warner Bros.
  • 24. thoughts - positive • Pivotal has welcoming and “be nice” culture, easy to fit, but must contribute • striking mismatch between Pivotal culture and IBM’s (emails and meetings) • decisions are super fast since directors, PMs, and engineers are in close proximity • Pivotal is one of few companies doing XP with high-level of "discipline" and in particular Pair Programming and TDD • entire floor of two-floor Pivotal Labs in SF dedicated to CF (rotations all the time) • significant IBM contributions to CF will require embedding into that culture • no “schedules”, no dates, works get done when done... Pivotal tracker (similar to online RTC) is used to track work... GitHub for all code 24
  • 25. thoughts - not so positive • lack of slack => engineers have hard time innovating (“story blinders”) • decisions while fast are not necessarily data-driven • pairing helps with feedback and checks, but => less external documentation • “fanatic” move to Go-lang seems to be generally welcomed but I think Go while good for some system-level things is not necessarily a panacea; Ruby will soon be missed :) • “Big ball of mud” happens for all software (Go, Ruby, etc). Second implementation helps with learning and getting better • TDD gets abused, sometimes - especially with overuse of mocks 25
  • 26. thoughts (cont.) • highly recommended to all engineers wanting to contribute to CF • read and practice TDD and pairing and basic data structures • be ready to embed yourself into culture, be open, be nice • very few places do full agile, like Pivotal, so this by itself is a great learning experience • continue adding to you and company’s credibility • helps put a human face to the Github IDs or vcap-dev names 26
  • 27. 27 photo credit: The Matrix, Warner Bros.
  • 28. Thank you Q & As 28
  • 30. photo credit: The Matrix, Warner Bros.