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Gender And Racial Inequality
Throughout the semester, we have discussed many different social justice issues. One issue that has stuck with me is gender and racial inequality.
Gender inequality is very important to me because I was raised by a single mother and surrounded by women all the time. I do not believe that anyone
should be payed or treated differently due to their gender. While growing up, I saw that women are capable for doing anything and often times have
to work harder than men to prove themselves. Racial inequality is an issues that is important to me because I feel that all individuals should be equal.
I think Dr. King's idea of color blindness, not today's definition, should be something that we as a society strive for. We need to move past the idea that
...show more content...
While participating in the student led units, I was able to see how large the wage gap for different genders is. I expected, due to the gender
hierarchy, that women would make less than men, however, I never expected the wage gap to be as large as it was. This issues has stuck with me
since the student led units because this issue is bringing America down the wrong path. America is supposed to be the land of opportunity, not the
land of oppression. Like we said in class, the wage gap is starting to close, however, it is not happening fast enough. I have first hand knowledge of
the gender wage gap because of my family. My aunt has spent her entire career working for different pharmaceutical companies handling their FDA
submission. When my aunt was applying for a new job, she was talking to one of her friends who was applying for the same job about what she was
offered as a starting salary. I do not remember the exact numbers that either was offered, however, I do know that her offer was significantly less than
his offer. My aunt decided to try and negotiate with the company because she knew the amount they offered her male friends. My aunt was successful
in negotiating this deal, however, she should have never had to. The wage gap is a serious issue that men and women face on a daily basis, but we rarely
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Essay about Gender and Gender Inequality
Gender and Gender Inequality
Gender, what is gender? Where does it come from? How long has it existed? These are all very good question and questions that are asked a lot in
today's modern society. Most people think of gender as the physical features of a man and a woman, but it is not just physical features that define gender
. There are obvious biological differences between a man and a woman, but is that what gender is defined by? There are many different theories on
gender and how it is defined. How is gender inequality present in today's world?
Gender vs. Sex these two things are some of the most commonly misunderstood concepts. According to James M. Henslin the author of the book
Essentials of Sociology A Down–to–Earth Approach,...show more content...
It is known that males have more testosterone produced in their bodies and females have more estrogen produced in their bodies. Is this what causes
males to be more aggressive and females to be more nurturing and submissive? There was a study which was called The Vietnam Veterans Study. This
study was on males and their levels of testosterone. According to James M. Henslin, in 1985 the U.S. government began a health study of Vietnam
veterans. To be certain that the study was representative; the researchers chose a random sample of 4,462 men. They collected testosterone
measurements from each of the participating individuals. This study showed evidence that when the veterans with higher testosterone levels were
boys, they were more likely to get in trouble with parents and teachers and to become delinquents. As adults they were more likely to use hard drugs,
to get into fights, to end up in lower–status jobs, and to have more sexual partners. This study make it sound like biology is a basis for behavior, but
this is where something known as social class comes into play. The researchers compared high–testosterone men from higher and lower social classes
and found that the men from lower social classes were more likely to get in trouble with the law, do poorly in school, and mistreat their wives. So as
it was stated up above, gender consists of whatever behaviors and attitudes a group considers is proper for
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Reflection On Gender Inequality
As I said before, I believe inequality, power, and oppression share a connection with each other. However, I would say I feel more of a connection
with inequality and oppression because it has impacted my life beyond just being a women. I would define inequality has an unequal distribution of
rights in the form of discrimination. Because telling me I can't do something because I'm a girl is discriminating against my gender. In the same way, I
believe that oppression means the power of control mentally and emotionally. If you're always going to tell me this is right and this is wrong, I
wouldn't be able to have my own beliefs because it's been decided for me. I want to about inequality because I feel like people take the idea of gender
inequality has a light topic, that all they think about is the wage gap when it's more than that. Its about women being prevented from doing things
just because of their appearance for into apparent reason. For example, in the culture that I'm being raised in women are not allowed to have male
friends, it is frown upon. It's taken so seriously that all my cousins did was go out with a boy to study that her Dad made her drop out of school
and get married to a thirty year old. Such brutal consequences for a minor thing. And there's no reason why, the only reason is just because you're a
girl. I'll give you another example, I'm a very outgoing person, so I received a lot of invites to social events, but I never once went to any of them
because I wasn't allowed to. My brother was allowed to go to friends' houses and have sleepovers, but I wasn't because girls don't do that or I'll get
hurt from my friends brother. It sucks because I lost a lot of friends and they weren't very understanding about it, I can renumber my Mom
screaming at my friends on the phone because she wouldn't let me attend a birthday party, it was that bad. In the same way, I want to bring up a
quote from an article that ties into this. Lorber" What men do is usually valued more highly than what women do because men do it, even when
their activities are the same" ( Lorber , 1994 p. 69). This is probably the highlight of my life because whatever I did was never good enough for either
of my parents. I got good
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Gender Inequality Essay
It is only recently that sociology has begun to explore the topic of gender. Before this, inequalities within society were based primarily on factors
such as social class and status. This paper will discuss gender itself: what makes us who we are and how we are represented. It will also explore
discrimination towards women throughout history, focusing mainly on women and the right to vote, inequalities between males and females in the
work place and how gender is represented in the media.
The term 'gender' was coined by John Money in 1955: "Gender is used to signify all those things that a person says or does to disclose himself/herself
as having the status of a boy or man, girl or woman, respectively" (Coleman and Money, 1991, 13). In...show more content...
This perhaps explains why so many women changed their name to that of a male to be able to get their work published in the eighteenth and nineteenth
centuries. For example, Charlotte, Emily and Anne Brönte published their work under the names Currer, Ellis and Acton Bell.
Studies have also been carried out into whether or not there are differences between male and female brain size and whether this affects how we relate
to each other in terms of gender. Simon Baron–Cohen believes that male brains are wired towards systematic understanding and females are wired
towards empathy. In addition he says that this is not necessarily always the case but the majority are wired in this way: "Both sexes have their
strengths and weaknesses. Neither sex is superior overall." (Baron–Cohen, S. 2003).
It is also thought that much of the gender inequality in today's society can be put down to social and biological construction of our characteristics.
Stereotypically, men are seen as the "strong" gender and women as the "weak". In reality, women fail to make full use of their bodies potential and
with a greater awareness of getting hurt, are less likely to take part in a dangerous activity. "Men more often move out toward a ball in flight...women
tend to wait for it and then react to its approach" (Young, I. 2010, 207).
Women have always been seen as a lower social class than males and are therefore identified as having limited privileges and rights compared to men.
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Gender Equity Essay
Gender Equity
Are male students and female student's receiving the same opportunities when it comes to Math and Science in the schools? I don't believe they are.
This is why gender equity is a major problem facing our schools today. Many girls are having very negative attitudes towards Math and Science.
Through doing research on this topic I found out why.
In the article How Research Helps Address Gender Equity, a very shocking and eye opening thing was written. I learned that children as young as
kindergarten already have formed set stereotypes about Science and Math. The boys in the class wanted to and believed that they could be Scientist
while the girls in the class did not. They perceived being a...show more content...
He also seemed to talk down to the girls. My self–esteem in Math wasn't good going into this course and when I came out of it, it only became worse. I
was terrified of
Math. I don't think my Math teacher or other teachers intentionally call on boys and encourage them more but it ends up happening anyway. Another
problem that girls are faced with is they aren't getting the same opportunities and encouragement that boys receive in lab experiments. All of these
things play a big factor in girls having low self–esteem when it comes to Math and Science.
When doing my research on gender equity, I found a lot of good steps taken to improve the equality of boys and girls in school. One of the first
things that needs to be done is a teacher assessment. The article Fair and Square, says that the teacher should have a friend or colleague come into
the class to do the assessment. The observer would write a 'b' if the teacher asked a boy the question and a 'g' if the teacher asked the girl the
question. The observer would also "make a brief notation of the type of reaction you make to each child, whether it's praise, criticism, remediation, or
acceptance"(Sadker , Sadker ,
Stulberg, 2001 ). I think this assessment is a good idea. However, I would think if the teacher knew that he/she was being assessed they would be
more conscience of calling on both boys and girls the same
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What Are The Barriers Of Gender Equality
Today, the world is not doing as well as people would like: gender equality has yet to be achieved, climate change is putting millions at risk,
two–hundred million people are unemployed, and people are more stressed than ever. Trying to solve these world challenges, people are working
more and more hours, yet little progress is being made. The solution is rather simple: work less.
Women around the world are under–represented in the workforce, making up less than 20% of CEO positions, and, in America, fewer than 20% of
Congressional positions are filled by women. Reasons for this lack of representation may be due to prejudice, but it is important to recognize that
women are viewed as the primary child caregiver in most families. For this reason, many women take off work for several months after childbirth
and are often thwarted from higher positions because they take leave. If both males and females had shorter work weeks, then both genders would
be able to devote more time to child care, allowing women to continue to work sooner and progress in their fields. In addition, studies have shown
that men who take paternity leave are more devoted to their families and are 50% more likely to help their wives with domestic labor, such as
cooking, cleaning, and laundry. Thus, the shorter work week would lead to both equal representation in the work place and at home, subsequently,
breaking the barriers of gender inequality.
Shorter work weeks will not only benefit parents, but they
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Gender Inequality Essay
Gender inequality lives amongst both men and women around the world. As gender separation has played a big part in the evolution of genders, this
has brought about a major setback for women, because it has created men superiority, which evidently put women on the lower spectrum of society.
This issue has affected the way women are being paid, how much political power and voice they own, and restrictions placed upon their actions. The
only way this could be stopped is if the world changes the way both men and women are taught in order to change current views, but instead choose to
continue to shrink womens' ambitions because it would be considered 'a threat to men', without understanding that is not only affecting the women of
today, but also the women of tomorrow. From the time of the American Revolution till the 1920's women have fought to obtain political, economic,
and social equality as men. On August 26 1926, women won the right to vote threw the 19th amendment, but to actually gain this right women fought
threw violence political turmoil, and social appeal. Women leaders got inspired with the abolitionist and other social reform movements in the years
of 1830's through 1840's, but because of the Civil War the fight for women's right became harder to fulfill. Nonetheless, as the Civil War concluded,
the 15th amendment was created and it claims; vote shall not be denied by the United States or any state on account of race, color, or previous
condition of
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Gender Inequality Essay
Through the media and the work of researchers, we get to know more and more on the issue of gender inequality in different areas of our society.
However, although significant progress has been made during the twentieth century, in an attempt to equalize the rights of women and men, they still
do not seem to be met daily. Having a job is considered important for men and women, although the centrality of work is organized completely
differently by gender. This form of inequality persists in all areas such as: participation in decision making and the exercise of power, in private and
social life, in promotion and in professional careers. My study would be carried on how these disadvantages faced by girls and women are a major
source of...show more content...
This is further explained by Nicole Mosconi in her book "Women and Knowledge" the society, the school and the sexual division of knowledge. These
elements of analysis of inequalities between girls and boys at school could help understand that, stereotypes are still present in our society which leads
to discrimination against women at the professional level.
From the labor market view, Julie Lowell in a document titled "Women face discrimination in the workplace" supports the evidence that despite the
greater academic success of girls; they are under–represented by receiving less pay compare to men. And the term "glass ceiling", which appeared in
1986 in the Wall Street Journal, describes this pay discrepancy and the inability of women to achieve full economic and professional equality with
men. Glass ceiling refers to the various obstacles faced by women in gaining access to higher positions in the professional hierarchy, it expresses the
discriminatory aspect of the employment of women.
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Gender Inequality : Today 's Society Essay
Gender inequality has become an ongrowing issue in today's society. This issue begun in early history and has grown over time. In early days it
simply began as women not being able to vote or not being able to work. This has improved over time and now women have gained those rights, but
there are still inequalities in today's society between genders. When most people think of gender inequality they automatically think of women. Men
have also started to become victims of gender inequality. Men are expected to be tough and show no emotion. They are also expected to live up to
the standards of other men by doing work that is considered "manly." Having this type of gender gap is impacting today's society greatly. Gender
issues are affecting men and women in today's society and a change needs to happen. Women began as the first victims of gender inequality.
Gender issues began when women were expected to clean and take care of their families. Chores were also gender oriented; children that were
girls were expected to help wash dishes and learn to cook. Women also did not work at all. The very few women who did work were often school
teachers, but they did nothing more than that. A woman's main priority was to care for her family and take care of her home. This expectation of
women changed over time once women began to work. In today's society it is more common for a woman to work, but she is still expected to take on
the motherly role of the house. This role
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Essay On Gender Equality
Everybody is born equal, but are not treated equally. Gender equality has been an ongoing fight in the United States for decades. The majority of
people in the United States would agree that equality is fantastic and that there could be no downside to complete equality. However, in the case of
gender equality (only referring to male and female), it may be better for one gender to dominate a particular role to increase effectiveness. This only
applies to some specialized fields, such as the military, teaching, and child care.
The push for gender equality has always been led by women, as males have historically dominated all positions of power (with a few exceptions),
in both politics and business. Today, many actively push for more women in male dominated roles, and more males in female dominated roles.
One such male role is in the military. There are also those who fight for more balance between men and women in teaching and childcare. In these
cases, scientific studies may suggest that having more women in combat and more men in childcare and teaching may not be as much of a positive
endeavor as some may think. Women are generally not as well equipped for combat as men are. Men are generally not as well equipped for dealing
with children as women are. Biological differences play a serious role in how effective certain jobs can be.
War and conflict between humans has always been around, and always will be. Historically, men have always been the warriors. There have been
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Gender Inequality: Boys vs. Girls Essay
Gender Inequality: Boys vs. Girls
Sex–role stereotyping creeps into the life of the school throughout the entire day. In elementary schools every subject children learn and every period
they experience can contribute to preserving out–moded, sex–biased attitudes and limitations. (Shapiro, et.al., 1981) Bias books represent girls and boys
in different roles. Gym classes have boys lifting weights for strength and girls involved in aerobics for flexibility. Math classes contend girlsagainst
boys on games like math jeopardy. History presents men in leadership positions and women in supporting roles. Every child knows by school age what
male/female role expectations are. A male should be strong, silent, logical, brave, and competitive....show more content...
(Davidson, 2002) Related to these inequities in the classroom is the fact that boys are more inclined to call out in the classroom without punishment.
Supporting the brave, competitive aspect of male behavioral expectations.
In opposition to boys, girls get less attention because teachers often view them as needing less one on one attention. When a girl calls out, she is often
reprimanded and told that calling out is "inappropriate behavior". This inattentive approach to educating young girls could be associated with the fact
that on standardized achievement tests girls typically surpass males in writing ability, reading achievement, and certain other verbal skills. (Bleuer &
Walz, 2002) Despite the fact that there lies only a small difference between girls and boys on logical, mathematical task teachers' perceived boys to be
significantly more able than girls. (Gray & Leith, 2004) Girls often internalize this gender favoritism promoting hostility, alienation, poor school
performance, failure and despair. These often–unconscious acts by teachers could play a role in the shocking statistics that nationally girls are 50
percent more likely to suffer from depression than boys are. (Morgan, 2002) Insensitive behaviors towards girls on the part of the female authority
figure in the classroom sends a powerful message to little girls that boys should be assertive and girls should be passive. (Davidson, 2002)
Consequently, girls spend more time listening and watching
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Essay about Gender Inequality
In the 21st century, many people believe that we have overcome the obstacle of gender inequality and evolved into a society of fairness and
righteousness. As many know, females can be just as proficient and qualified as males at any task. Though some efforts to off–set this gender
imbalance is in place, it is still commonly acknowledged that many careers are stated to be a male job such as lawyers, and female jobs such as
secretaries. Gender inequality is a visible fact in our society and in this essay, I hypothesize that gender inequality still exists as a result of factors such
as post–secondary education differences of the two genders, role of females in families, female objectification, career choice differences of the two
genders, and...show more content...
This negative trend demonstrates that many females have slowly adapted to the stereotypes of the society and accepted their assigned roles in the
labour force and in their family unintentionally.
Conventionally, females played a very insignificant role in the paid work force of a society as many times they were expected to be home taking
care of their family. Their roles at home can often include grocery shopping, meeting all the needs of her children and husband. As time moved on,
our society became more accepted of sharing housework between the couples, but even so, the traditionally more feminine housework such as
cooking, caring for sick children, and shopping for the entire family are mostly done by the females of the house. It is argued in a research journal
Work and Occupations (Witkowski & Leicht, 1995) that in an average North American family, females take on roughly three
–quarters of the
housework. Even though we are in a democratic society, parenting roles in the household are assigned based on gender rather than in a democratic
fashion (Winslow–Bowe, 2009). Because of the many responsibilities and obligations that are associated with the female gender, their career paths are
eventually affected for the worse. According to Statistics Canada (2001), for every dollar a man earns, a single woman earns 93 cents and a married
woman earns 69 cents. These statistics
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Essay On Gender Equality
Equality has been a fighting issue for centuries, whether in race, gender, religion, etc. While strides have occurred to decrease these discrimination,
there are still a plethora of situations fought within the government to create a safe space for all and create equitable opportunity for all. Within the
political and economic world, one battle being fought is the barrier of gender equality amongst employees.
Gender inequality became socially normal especially within the workplace, a social normative implemented into people's mind since youth.
Implications are created by society on the role of women in the workplace, limiting the exploration for woman to expand into new, higher professions.
Society pressures women into lower position jobs rather than providing equitable opportunity to proceed into higher position jobs. Research
accumulated by CNN concluded that only 14.2% of the top five leadership positions at the companies are women. Women obtain far fewer positions
in high paying jobs due to past dictation that a woman's place is within "soft" jobs, though women have begun to perforate this predetermined
situation by integrating themselves in a myriad of different careers. Another research, done by Harvard Business, states that "On average men's
projects had budgets twice as big and three times as many staffers as women's" (Harvard Business Review). Not only do women acquire lower
position jobs, but when they do achieve these jobs, men receive more beneficial resources
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Gender Equality Essay
In today's world, when you look around there are so many different types of people. Different races, different backgrounds, and also different
stories. We live in a world of a diverse group of people. Some would think living in such a diverse world we would form a common ground and
maybe unite together to be "equal" but that is far from true. No I'm not talking about the inequality of people based off of race or background, the
grouping of sex is the issue here. From the beginning of time till now, cultural practices have formed these boundaries. There has always been a
separation of males and females and the way they are raised and taught even to what occupations they take on. Over time these became a set of gender
boundaries. I believe...show more content...
Lorber focuses on the biological differences between male and female. She goes into detail about how women are separated or treated differently
from men just because of a biological difference. In comparison, Tannen discusses the behavior and language of males and females in a classroom
setting, discussing how males take on different types of questions and public speaking differently than females. She discusses how males and females
learn to participate in different ways. Between the two authors, there is one point that serves for the basis of my argument and that would be the
inequality that both genders face due to these gender boundaries. For example, in Lorber's essay, she formulates a issues called the Bathroom
Problem. This is a perfect example of how society tries to make both sexes equal when in reality, they are not. In this Bathroom Problem, we give both
males and females the same amount of bathroom facilities. But as Lorber states on page 732, "[A]lthough an equal number of bathrooms seems fair,
equality would mean more women's bathrooms or allowing women to use men's bathrooms for a certain amount of time." (732). If you want both sexes
to be equal, then help both sexes out by giving them the supplies or facilities that they need. This point also ties into Tannen's argument about how both
male and female students participate
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The search for equality between men and women is fuelling a never ending war between genders. There are still doubts that women are not equal to
men; even though people try to convince themselves otherwise, we are faced with day to day situations that prove that women are not equal to men.
For example: working in a men's environment, doing as you please with your sexuality and segregation by nature. Though most men have full respect
for women, there is still a lot of conflict in the male perception of the real role a woman plays in our day to day lifestyle and if indeed we are equal.
As the teenager that I am, I've come to realize that women are not equal to men. As a woman, I've been segregated from the "roles" of what a woman
should...show more content...
On a personal level I've had to deal with the inequalities of our genders. For example, a male with more than one girlfriend is viewed as a "player" and
not with a negative connotation. On the other hand, a female with more than one male partner is viewed as a "slut" or a "whore". This is a world
wide subject that seems to get "better" as the years go by but unfortunately it doesn't seem to have an end. I have seen several court cases where the
husband is suing the wife for adultery when he in fact had done the same thing. Being the mother, society views it as its worst. Having said that it
directly proves the point of how a woman's perspective should be.
As I drove myself home thinking of ideas to complete my essay, I heard on one of the popular radio stations a new music hit called "Can't Hold Us
Down" by Christina Aguilera. The world wide song agrees with my opinion on equality between genders: "So what am I not supposed to have an
opinion, Should I keep quiet just because I'm a woman?" This short sentence expresses how women feel the difference between the male and the female
gender. The song being played world wide and becoming a top hit makes me realize that most women find meaning in the words of the song therefore
relate to it. Yet if you look at some songs by rappers in particular, you see a different message.
In comparison to the way we were before, we are a lot more equal than our ancestors. It has changed out through the years. For
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Gender Inequality Essay
Gender inequality remains a serious issue and is entity in every single given society.
Yet, even with a general consensus that women should be on a equal level with men, many countries around the world still see gender inequalities
perpetuate in their country. It is seen through households, occupation, products, commercials, etc. Gender inequality is not actually gender differences
but the behaviors that arise as a result of the different position men and women employ (Conley 2017). It is us humans who create this inequality it is
our responsibility to fix it. By providing a way to solve this problem we can turn to sociology and use tools to provide us some solutions. Without
sociological foundations one cannot comprehend the world, like the creation of gender inequalities that we as humans have created through
interactions and how it manifest in our country. First and foremost, sociology in simple terms is the systematic study of society through social
interactions, culture and institutions. All three of these is what our society is built and established upon. Institutions are establish order comprising
rule bound and standard large group divided by rules and norms (Conley 2017; 33). Inside institutions comes culture, is the sum of the social
categories and concepts we recognize in addition to our beliefs, behaviors, and practices (Conley 2017; 78). Deep inside a culture there are
interactions, a micro–level theory in which shared meanings, orientation, and assumptions
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Essay On Race, Class, And Gender Inequality
The 21–st century is characterized by the continuous economic downfall. The relationship between race, class and gender should be evaluated to
identify the life chances of people to improve their relative position in our socially stratified world. The increased rates of unemployment, homelessness
and poverty show that our society requires implementing a transformative approach to reduce social stratification. The term social stratification is
applied to identify and asses different forms of inequality that exist in the US society. Patricia H Collins suggests, "while a piece of the oppressor
may be planted deep within each of us, we each have the choice of accepting that piece or challenging it as part of the 'true focus of revolutionary
change'" (p. 680). Inequality has become a universal feature of our society; therefore, it exists everywhere and concerns race, class, and gender as the
key categories of society. It becomes clear that race, class and gender have a strong impact on inequality in the US today. John Acker assumes that one
of the areas affected by the mutual reproduction of class, gender, and racial relations of inequality is employment. Due to identification of barriers to
creating equality in work organizations, it is possible to determine how the so–called "inequality regimes" can be eliminated. According to researcher,
"inequality regimes are the interlocked practices and processes that result in continuing inequalities in all work organizations" (Acker,
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Essay On Gender Inequality
Amnesty International
5 Penn Plaza, 16th Floor
New York, NY 1001
Dear Advocacy Representative, As many of us know throughout history there have been many inequalities that the world has been faced with; whether
it is race, gender, or ethnic background. I am writing you, the representatives for Equal Rights to discuss an urgent concern of American women in the
workplace. Although gender inequality is decreasing, it still exists and makes a lot of people suffer its consequences every day. Gender inequality is
unfair rights between male and female based on different gender roles which leads to unequal treatment. Gender inequality has been widely known in
human history but not until the beginning of the 20th century has the change of...show more content...
This historic rise came about in 2005 and, since then, the pay gap has remained roughly unchanged. Women as a whole experience the gender pay gap
but there is also a racial pay gap. Awoman makes 77 cents for every dollar a Caucasian man makes.
Last year when looking at median hourly pay, black workers earned $18.49 an hour. White workers earned an average of $25.22 an hour. Caucasian
women make about 75 cents to every dollar a caucasian man makes. Asian women make an average of 85 cents to every dollar a caucasian man
makes. For black, Latina, and Native women, that number is significantly lower. On average, Latina and black women who are low–wage earners and
work full time live below the poverty line. White men who are low–wage earners and work full time live above the poverty line.
According to the map from National Women's Law Center women lose $418,800 over a 40–year career. That number is more than double from latina
and black women. It will take years for the gap to be resolved. In the U.S the gender wage gap is lower than it is in any country although there has not
being improvements since the 1990s. However, the contribution of men to household and childcare has grown significantly in recent years, it is still far
below women's' contributions.
In today's society, women make up almost half of the workforce; in four out of ten families, women are the equal, if not main, breadwinners as
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Essay on Gender Inequality in the Workplace
Women have experienced a historic situation of inequality in the social as well as professional aspects. Women were normally the ones that would
take care of children, do the chores in the house, and in rural areas; they would work in the field with the rest of the family. However, today's women
have become more self–sufficient and independent from the predominant male figure within every historical family. Gender inequality in the
workplace is becoming less common; yet, gender is a factor that affects men and women. Especially women have been subjected to a historical
discrimination that has influenced society to decide which job is more suitable for women than men. However women have confronted and tried to
break down the barriers that...show more content...
This consists of six main themes; the theme about gender "...acknowledges that men and women are not the same but insists on their right to be equal
before the law and treated without discrimination."
Currently, according to statistics from the Department of Labor of the United States; of the "123 million women age 16 years and over, 58.6 percent
or 72 million were labor force participants and in the long run, women are projected to account for 51 percent of the increase in total labor force
growth between 2008 and 2018" (U.S. Department of Labor). These numbers will clearly demonstrate to any skeptic that women are leaving behind
their old dependence on men and becoming more autonomous and self–determined to succeed; it sounds great, doesn't it? On the other hand; however,
men are losing as women are gaining. The Department of Labor has reported that men have lost about 4.75 million jobs during the current economic
recession that started in 2007, while women have only lost 1.66 million. Additionally, "the only parts of the economy still growing–health care,
education and government–have traditionally hired mostly women"( Cauchon). Now, as a result, of the statistics that show that females are overcoming
males in the workplace; the gender segregation has created some kind of imaginary "glass ceiling" that impedes both sexes from advancing
professionally and economically.
The term "glass ceiling" is
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Gender and Racial Inequality in Society

  • 1. Gender And Racial Inequality Throughout the semester, we have discussed many different social justice issues. One issue that has stuck with me is gender and racial inequality. Gender inequality is very important to me because I was raised by a single mother and surrounded by women all the time. I do not believe that anyone should be payed or treated differently due to their gender. While growing up, I saw that women are capable for doing anything and often times have to work harder than men to prove themselves. Racial inequality is an issues that is important to me because I feel that all individuals should be equal. I think Dr. King's idea of color blindness, not today's definition, should be something that we as a society strive for. We need to move past the idea that ...show more content... While participating in the student led units, I was able to see how large the wage gap for different genders is. I expected, due to the gender hierarchy, that women would make less than men, however, I never expected the wage gap to be as large as it was. This issues has stuck with me since the student led units because this issue is bringing America down the wrong path. America is supposed to be the land of opportunity, not the land of oppression. Like we said in class, the wage gap is starting to close, however, it is not happening fast enough. I have first hand knowledge of the gender wage gap because of my family. My aunt has spent her entire career working for different pharmaceutical companies handling their FDA submission. When my aunt was applying for a new job, she was talking to one of her friends who was applying for the same job about what she was offered as a starting salary. I do not remember the exact numbers that either was offered, however, I do know that her offer was significantly less than his offer. My aunt decided to try and negotiate with the company because she knew the amount they offered her male friends. My aunt was successful in negotiating this deal, however, she should have never had to. The wage gap is a serious issue that men and women face on a daily basis, but we rarely Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. Essay about Gender and Gender Inequality Gender and Gender Inequality Gender, what is gender? Where does it come from? How long has it existed? These are all very good question and questions that are asked a lot in today's modern society. Most people think of gender as the physical features of a man and a woman, but it is not just physical features that define gender . There are obvious biological differences between a man and a woman, but is that what gender is defined by? There are many different theories on gender and how it is defined. How is gender inequality present in today's world? Gender vs. Sex these two things are some of the most commonly misunderstood concepts. According to James M. Henslin the author of the book Essentials of Sociology A Down–to–Earth Approach,...show more content... It is known that males have more testosterone produced in their bodies and females have more estrogen produced in their bodies. Is this what causes males to be more aggressive and females to be more nurturing and submissive? There was a study which was called The Vietnam Veterans Study. This study was on males and their levels of testosterone. According to James M. Henslin, in 1985 the U.S. government began a health study of Vietnam veterans. To be certain that the study was representative; the researchers chose a random sample of 4,462 men. They collected testosterone measurements from each of the participating individuals. This study showed evidence that when the veterans with higher testosterone levels were boys, they were more likely to get in trouble with parents and teachers and to become delinquents. As adults they were more likely to use hard drugs, to get into fights, to end up in lower–status jobs, and to have more sexual partners. This study make it sound like biology is a basis for behavior, but this is where something known as social class comes into play. The researchers compared high–testosterone men from higher and lower social classes and found that the men from lower social classes were more likely to get in trouble with the law, do poorly in school, and mistreat their wives. So as it was stated up above, gender consists of whatever behaviors and attitudes a group considers is proper for Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. Reflection On Gender Inequality As I said before, I believe inequality, power, and oppression share a connection with each other. However, I would say I feel more of a connection with inequality and oppression because it has impacted my life beyond just being a women. I would define inequality has an unequal distribution of rights in the form of discrimination. Because telling me I can't do something because I'm a girl is discriminating against my gender. In the same way, I believe that oppression means the power of control mentally and emotionally. If you're always going to tell me this is right and this is wrong, I wouldn't be able to have my own beliefs because it's been decided for me. I want to about inequality because I feel like people take the idea of gender inequality has a light topic, that all they think about is the wage gap when it's more than that. Its about women being prevented from doing things just because of their appearance for into apparent reason. For example, in the culture that I'm being raised in women are not allowed to have male friends, it is frown upon. It's taken so seriously that all my cousins did was go out with a boy to study that her Dad made her drop out of school and get married to a thirty year old. Such brutal consequences for a minor thing. And there's no reason why, the only reason is just because you're a girl. I'll give you another example, I'm a very outgoing person, so I received a lot of invites to social events, but I never once went to any of them because I wasn't allowed to. My brother was allowed to go to friends' houses and have sleepovers, but I wasn't because girls don't do that or I'll get hurt from my friends brother. It sucks because I lost a lot of friends and they weren't very understanding about it, I can renumber my Mom screaming at my friends on the phone because she wouldn't let me attend a birthday party, it was that bad. In the same way, I want to bring up a quote from an article that ties into this. Lorber" What men do is usually valued more highly than what women do because men do it, even when their activities are the same" ( Lorber , 1994 p. 69). This is probably the highlight of my life because whatever I did was never good enough for either of my parents. I got good Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. Gender Inequality Essay It is only recently that sociology has begun to explore the topic of gender. Before this, inequalities within society were based primarily on factors such as social class and status. This paper will discuss gender itself: what makes us who we are and how we are represented. It will also explore discrimination towards women throughout history, focusing mainly on women and the right to vote, inequalities between males and females in the work place and how gender is represented in the media. The term 'gender' was coined by John Money in 1955: "Gender is used to signify all those things that a person says or does to disclose himself/herself as having the status of a boy or man, girl or woman, respectively" (Coleman and Money, 1991, 13). In...show more content... This perhaps explains why so many women changed their name to that of a male to be able to get their work published in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. For example, Charlotte, Emily and Anne BrГ¶nte published their work under the names Currer, Ellis and Acton Bell. Studies have also been carried out into whether or not there are differences between male and female brain size and whether this affects how we relate to each other in terms of gender. Simon Baron–Cohen believes that male brains are wired towards systematic understanding and females are wired towards empathy. In addition he says that this is not necessarily always the case but the majority are wired in this way: "Both sexes have their strengths and weaknesses. Neither sex is superior overall." (Baron–Cohen, S. 2003). It is also thought that much of the gender inequality in today's society can be put down to social and biological construction of our characteristics. Stereotypically, men are seen as the "strong" gender and women as the "weak". In reality, women fail to make full use of their bodies potential and with a greater awareness of getting hurt, are less likely to take part in a dangerous activity. "Men more often move out toward a ball in flight...women tend to wait for it and then react to its approach" (Young, I. 2010, 207). Women have always been seen as a lower social class than males and are therefore identified as having limited privileges and rights compared to men. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. Gender Equity Essay Gender Equity Are male students and female student's receiving the same opportunities when it comes to Math and Science in the schools? I don't believe they are. This is why gender equity is a major problem facing our schools today. Many girls are having very negative attitudes towards Math and Science. Through doing research on this topic I found out why. In the article How Research Helps Address Gender Equity, a very shocking and eye opening thing was written. I learned that children as young as kindergarten already have formed set stereotypes about Science and Math. The boys in the class wanted to and believed that they could be Scientist while the girls in the class did not. They perceived being a...show more content... He also seemed to talk down to the girls. My self–esteem in Math wasn't good going into this course and when I came out of it, it only became worse. I was terrified of Math. I don't think my Math teacher or other teachers intentionally call on boys and encourage them more but it ends up happening anyway. Another problem that girls are faced with is they aren't getting the same opportunities and encouragement that boys receive in lab experiments. All of these things play a big factor in girls having low self–esteem when it comes to Math and Science. When doing my research on gender equity, I found a lot of good steps taken to improve the equality of boys and girls in school. One of the first things that needs to be done is a teacher assessment. The article Fair and Square, says that the teacher should have a friend or colleague come into the class to do the assessment. The observer would write a 'b' if the teacher asked a boy the question and a 'g' if the teacher asked the girl the question. The observer would also "make a brief notation of the type of reaction you make to each child, whether it's praise, criticism, remediation, or acceptance"(Sadker , Sadker , Stulberg, 2001 ). I think this assessment is a good idea. However, I would think if the teacher knew that he/she was being assessed they would be more conscience of calling on both boys and girls the same Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. What Are The Barriers Of Gender Equality Today, the world is not doing as well as people would like: gender equality has yet to be achieved, climate change is putting millions at risk, two–hundred million people are unemployed, and people are more stressed than ever. Trying to solve these world challenges, people are working more and more hours, yet little progress is being made. The solution is rather simple: work less. Women around the world are under–represented in the workforce, making up less than 20% of CEO positions, and, in America, fewer than 20% of Congressional positions are filled by women. Reasons for this lack of representation may be due to prejudice, but it is important to recognize that women are viewed as the primary child caregiver in most families. For this reason, many women take off work for several months after childbirth and are often thwarted from higher positions because they take leave. If both males and females had shorter work weeks, then both genders would be able to devote more time to child care, allowing women to continue to work sooner and progress in their fields. In addition, studies have shown that men who take paternity leave are more devoted to their families and are 50% more likely to help their wives with domestic labor, such as cooking, cleaning, and laundry. Thus, the shorter work week would lead to both equal representation in the work place and at home, subsequently, breaking the barriers of gender inequality. Shorter work weeks will not only benefit parents, but they Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. Gender Inequality Essay Gender inequality lives amongst both men and women around the world. As gender separation has played a big part in the evolution of genders, this has brought about a major setback for women, because it has created men superiority, which evidently put women on the lower spectrum of society. This issue has affected the way women are being paid, how much political power and voice they own, and restrictions placed upon their actions. The only way this could be stopped is if the world changes the way both men and women are taught in order to change current views, but instead choose to continue to shrink womens' ambitions because it would be considered 'a threat to men', without understanding that is not only affecting the women of today, but also the women of tomorrow. From the time of the American Revolution till the 1920's women have fought to obtain political, economic, and social equality as men. On August 26 1926, women won the right to vote threw the 19th amendment, but to actually gain this right women fought threw violence political turmoil, and social appeal. Women leaders got inspired with the abolitionist and other social reform movements in the years of 1830's through 1840's, but because of the Civil War the fight for women's right became harder to fulfill. Nonetheless, as the Civil War concluded, the 15th amendment was created and it claims; vote shall not be denied by the United States or any state on account of race, color, or previous condition of Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 8. Gender Inequality Essay Through the media and the work of researchers, we get to know more and more on the issue of gender inequality in different areas of our society. However, although significant progress has been made during the twentieth century, in an attempt to equalize the rights of women and men, they still do not seem to be met daily. Having a job is considered important for men and women, although the centrality of work is organized completely differently by gender. This form of inequality persists in all areas such as: participation in decision making and the exercise of power, in private and social life, in promotion and in professional careers. My study would be carried on how these disadvantages faced by girls and women are a major source of...show more content... This is further explained by Nicole Mosconi in her book "Women and Knowledge" the society, the school and the sexual division of knowledge. These elements of analysis of inequalities between girls and boys at school could help understand that, stereotypes are still present in our society which leads to discrimination against women at the professional level. From the labor market view, Julie Lowell in a document titled "Women face discrimination in the workplace" supports the evidence that despite the greater academic success of girls; they are under–represented by receiving less pay compare to men. And the term "glass ceiling", which appeared in 1986 in the Wall Street Journal, describes this pay discrepancy and the inability of women to achieve full economic and professional equality with men. Glass ceiling refers to the various obstacles faced by women in gaining access to higher positions in the professional hierarchy, it expresses the discriminatory aspect of the employment of women. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. Gender Inequality : Today 's Society Essay Gender inequality has become an ongrowing issue in today's society. This issue begun in early history and has grown over time. In early days it simply began as women not being able to vote or not being able to work. This has improved over time and now women have gained those rights, but there are still inequalities in today's society between genders. When most people think of gender inequality they automatically think of women. Men have also started to become victims of gender inequality. Men are expected to be tough and show no emotion. They are also expected to live up to the standards of other men by doing work that is considered "manly." Having this type of gender gap is impacting today's society greatly. Gender issues are affecting men and women in today's society and a change needs to happen. Women began as the first victims of gender inequality. Gender issues began when women were expected to clean and take care of their families. Chores were also gender oriented; children that were girls were expected to help wash dishes and learn to cook. Women also did not work at all. The very few women who did work were often school teachers, but they did nothing more than that. A woman's main priority was to care for her family and take care of her home. This expectation of women changed over time once women began to work. In today's society it is more common for a woman to work, but she is still expected to take on the motherly role of the house. This role Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 10. Essay On Gender Equality Everybody is born equal, but are not treated equally. Gender equality has been an ongoing fight in the United States for decades. The majority of people in the United States would agree that equality is fantastic and that there could be no downside to complete equality. However, in the case of gender equality (only referring to male and female), it may be better for one gender to dominate a particular role to increase effectiveness. This only applies to some specialized fields, such as the military, teaching, and child care. The push for gender equality has always been led by women, as males have historically dominated all positions of power (with a few exceptions), in both politics and business. Today, many actively push for more women in male dominated roles, and more males in female dominated roles. One such male role is in the military. There are also those who fight for more balance between men and women in teaching and childcare. In these cases, scientific studies may suggest that having more women in combat and more men in childcare and teaching may not be as much of a positive endeavor as some may think. Women are generally not as well equipped for combat as men are. Men are generally not as well equipped for dealing with children as women are. Biological differences play a serious role in how effective certain jobs can be. War and conflict between humans has always been around, and always will be. Historically, men have always been the warriors. There have been Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 11. Gender Inequality: Boys vs. Girls Essay Gender Inequality: Boys vs. Girls Sex–role stereotyping creeps into the life of the school throughout the entire day. In elementary schools every subject children learn and every period they experience can contribute to preserving out–moded, sex–biased attitudes and limitations. (Shapiro, et.al., 1981) Bias books represent girls and boys in different roles. Gym classes have boys lifting weights for strength and girls involved in aerobics for flexibility. Math classes contend girlsagainst boys on games like math jeopardy. History presents men in leadership positions and women in supporting roles. Every child knows by school age what male/female role expectations are. A male should be strong, silent, logical, brave, and competitive....show more content... (Davidson, 2002) Related to these inequities in the classroom is the fact that boys are more inclined to call out in the classroom without punishment. Supporting the brave, competitive aspect of male behavioral expectations. In opposition to boys, girls get less attention because teachers often view them as needing less one on one attention. When a girl calls out, she is often reprimanded and told that calling out is "inappropriate behavior". This inattentive approach to educating young girls could be associated with the fact that on standardized achievement tests girls typically surpass males in writing ability, reading achievement, and certain other verbal skills. (Bleuer & Walz, 2002) Despite the fact that there lies only a small difference between girls and boys on logical, mathematical task teachers' perceived boys to be significantly more able than girls. (Gray & Leith, 2004) Girls often internalize this gender favoritism promoting hostility, alienation, poor school performance, failure and despair. These often–unconscious acts by teachers could play a role in the shocking statistics that nationally girls are 50 percent more likely to suffer from depression than boys are. (Morgan, 2002) Insensitive behaviors towards girls on the part of the female authority figure in the classroom sends a powerful message to little girls that boys should be assertive and girls should be passive. (Davidson, 2002) Consequently, girls spend more time listening and watching Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 12. Essay about Gender Inequality In the 21st century, many people believe that we have overcome the obstacle of gender inequality and evolved into a society of fairness and righteousness. As many know, females can be just as proficient and qualified as males at any task. Though some efforts to off–set this gender imbalance is in place, it is still commonly acknowledged that many careers are stated to be a male job such as lawyers, and female jobs such as secretaries. Gender inequality is a visible fact in our society and in this essay, I hypothesize that gender inequality still exists as a result of factors such as post–secondary education differences of the two genders, role of females in families, female objectification, career choice differences of the two genders, and...show more content... This negative trend demonstrates that many females have slowly adapted to the stereotypes of the society and accepted their assigned roles in the labour force and in their family unintentionally. Conventionally, females played a very insignificant role in the paid work force of a society as many times they were expected to be home taking care of their family. Their roles at home can often include grocery shopping, meeting all the needs of her children and husband. As time moved on, our society became more accepted of sharing housework between the couples, but even so, the traditionally more feminine housework such as cooking, caring for sick children, and shopping for the entire family are mostly done by the females of the house. It is argued in a research journal Work and Occupations (Witkowski & Leicht, 1995) that in an average North American family, females take on roughly three –quarters of the housework. Even though we are in a democratic society, parenting roles in the household are assigned based on gender rather than in a democratic fashion (Winslow–Bowe, 2009). Because of the many responsibilities and obligations that are associated with the female gender, their career paths are eventually affected for the worse. According to Statistics Canada (2001), for every dollar a man earns, a single woman earns 93 cents and a married woman earns 69 cents. These statistics Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. Essay On Gender Equality Equality has been a fighting issue for centuries, whether in race, gender, religion, etc. While strides have occurred to decrease these discrimination, there are still a plethora of situations fought within the government to create a safe space for all and create equitable opportunity for all. Within the political and economic world, one battle being fought is the barrier of gender equality amongst employees. Gender inequality became socially normal especially within the workplace, a social normative implemented into people's mind since youth. Implications are created by society on the role of women in the workplace, limiting the exploration for woman to expand into new, higher professions. Society pressures women into lower position jobs rather than providing equitable opportunity to proceed into higher position jobs. Research accumulated by CNN concluded that only 14.2% of the top five leadership positions at the companies are women. Women obtain far fewer positions in high paying jobs due to past dictation that a woman's place is within "soft" jobs, though women have begun to perforate this predetermined situation by integrating themselves in a myriad of different careers. Another research, done by Harvard Business, states that "On average men's projects had budgets twice as big and three times as many staffers as women's" (Harvard Business Review). Not only do women acquire lower position jobs, but when they do achieve these jobs, men receive more beneficial resources Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 14. Gender Equality Essay In today's world, when you look around there are so many different types of people. Different races, different backgrounds, and also different stories. We live in a world of a diverse group of people. Some would think living in such a diverse world we would form a common ground and maybe unite together to be "equal" but that is far from true. No I'm not talking about the inequality of people based off of race or background, the grouping of sex is the issue here. From the beginning of time till now, cultural practices have formed these boundaries. There has always been a separation of males and females and the way they are raised and taught even to what occupations they take on. Over time these became a set of gender boundaries. I believe...show more content... Lorber focuses on the biological differences between male and female. She goes into detail about how women are separated or treated differently from men just because of a biological difference. In comparison, Tannen discusses the behavior and language of males and females in a classroom setting, discussing how males take on different types of questions and public speaking differently than females. She discusses how males and females learn to participate in different ways. Between the two authors, there is one point that serves for the basis of my argument and that would be the inequality that both genders face due to these gender boundaries. For example, in Lorber's essay, she formulates a issues called the Bathroom Problem. This is a perfect example of how society tries to make both sexes equal when in reality, they are not. In this Bathroom Problem, we give both males and females the same amount of bathroom facilities. But as Lorber states on page 732, "[A]lthough an equal number of bathrooms seems fair, equality would mean more women's bathrooms or allowing women to use men's bathrooms for a certain amount of time." (732). If you want both sexes to be equal, then help both sexes out by giving them the supplies or facilities that they need. This point also ties into Tannen's argument about how both male and female students participate Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. The search for equality between men and women is fuelling a never ending war between genders. There are still doubts that women are not equal to men; even though people try to convince themselves otherwise, we are faced with day to day situations that prove that women are not equal to men. For example: working in a men's environment, doing as you please with your sexuality and segregation by nature. Though most men have full respect for women, there is still a lot of conflict in the male perception of the real role a woman plays in our day to day lifestyle and if indeed we are equal. As the teenager that I am, I've come to realize that women are not equal to men. As a woman, I've been segregated from the "roles" of what a woman should...show more content... On a personal level I've had to deal with the inequalities of our genders. For example, a male with more than one girlfriend is viewed as a "player" and not with a negative connotation. On the other hand, a female with more than one male partner is viewed as a "slut" or a "whore". This is a world wide subject that seems to get "better" as the years go by but unfortunately it doesn't seem to have an end. I have seen several court cases where the husband is suing the wife for adultery when he in fact had done the same thing. Being the mother, society views it as its worst. Having said that it directly proves the point of how a woman's perspective should be. As I drove myself home thinking of ideas to complete my essay, I heard on one of the popular radio stations a new music hit called "Can't Hold Us Down" by Christina Aguilera. The world wide song agrees with my opinion on equality between genders: "So what am I not supposed to have an opinion, Should I keep quiet just because I'm a woman?" This short sentence expresses how women feel the difference between the male and the female gender. The song being played world wide and becoming a top hit makes me realize that most women find meaning in the words of the song therefore relate to it. Yet if you look at some songs by rappers in particular, you see a different message. In comparison to the way we were before, we are a lot more equal than our ancestors. It has changed out through the years. For Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. Gender Inequality Essay Gender inequality remains a serious issue and is entity in every single given society. Yet, even with a general consensus that women should be on a equal level with men, many countries around the world still see gender inequalities perpetuate in their country. It is seen through households, occupation, products, commercials, etc. Gender inequality is not actually gender differences but the behaviors that arise as a result of the different position men and women employ (Conley 2017). It is us humans who create this inequality it is our responsibility to fix it. By providing a way to solve this problem we can turn to sociology and use tools to provide us some solutions. Without sociological foundations one cannot comprehend the world, like the creation of gender inequalities that we as humans have created through interactions and how it manifest in our country. First and foremost, sociology in simple terms is the systematic study of society through social interactions, culture and institutions. All three of these is what our society is built and established upon. Institutions are establish order comprising rule bound and standard large group divided by rules and norms (Conley 2017; 33). Inside institutions comes culture, is the sum of the social categories and concepts we recognize in addition to our beliefs, behaviors, and practices (Conley 2017; 78). Deep inside a culture there are interactions, a micro–level theory in which shared meanings, orientation, and assumptions Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 17. Essay On Race, Class, And Gender Inequality The 21–st century is characterized by the continuous economic downfall. The relationship between race, class and gender should be evaluated to identify the life chances of people to improve their relative position in our socially stratified world. The increased rates of unemployment, homelessness and poverty show that our society requires implementing a transformative approach to reduce social stratification. The term social stratification is applied to identify and asses different forms of inequality that exist in the US society. Patricia H Collins suggests, "while a piece of the oppressor may be planted deep within each of us, we each have the choice of accepting that piece or challenging it as part of the 'true focus of revolutionary change'" (p. 680). Inequality has become a universal feature of our society; therefore, it exists everywhere and concerns race, class, and gender as the key categories of society. It becomes clear that race, class and gender have a strong impact on inequality in the US today. John Acker assumes that one of the areas affected by the mutual reproduction of class, gender, and racial relations of inequality is employment. Due to identification of barriers to creating equality in work organizations, it is possible to determine how the so–called "inequality regimes" can be eliminated. According to researcher, "inequality regimes are the interlocked practices and processes that result in continuing inequalities in all work organizations" (Acker, Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 18. Essay On Gender Inequality Amnesty International 5 Penn Plaza, 16th Floor New York, NY 1001 Dear Advocacy Representative, As many of us know throughout history there have been many inequalities that the world has been faced with; whether it is race, gender, or ethnic background. I am writing you, the representatives for Equal Rights to discuss an urgent concern of American women in the workplace. Although gender inequality is decreasing, it still exists and makes a lot of people suffer its consequences every day. Gender inequality is unfair rights between male and female based on different gender roles which leads to unequal treatment. Gender inequality has been widely known in human history but not until the beginning of the 20th century has the change of...show more content... This historic rise came about in 2005 and, since then, the pay gap has remained roughly unchanged. Women as a whole experience the gender pay gap but there is also a racial pay gap. Awoman makes 77 cents for every dollar a Caucasian man makes. Last year when looking at median hourly pay, black workers earned $18.49 an hour. White workers earned an average of $25.22 an hour. Caucasian women make about 75 cents to every dollar a caucasian man makes. Asian women make an average of 85 cents to every dollar a caucasian man makes. For black, Latina, and Native women, that number is significantly lower. On average, Latina and black women who are low–wage earners and work full time live below the poverty line. White men who are low–wage earners and work full time live above the poverty line. According to the map from National Women's Law Center women lose $418,800 over a 40–year career. That number is more than double from latina and black women. It will take years for the gap to be resolved. In the U.S the gender wage gap is lower than it is in any country although there has not being improvements since the 1990s. However, the contribution of men to household and childcare has grown significantly in recent years, it is still far below women's' contributions. In today's society, women make up almost half of the workforce; in four out of ten families, women are the equal, if not main, breadwinners as Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 19. Essay on Gender Inequality in the Workplace Women have experienced a historic situation of inequality in the social as well as professional aspects. Women were normally the ones that would take care of children, do the chores in the house, and in rural areas; they would work in the field with the rest of the family. However, today's women have become more self–sufficient and independent from the predominant male figure within every historical family. Gender inequality in the workplace is becoming less common; yet, gender is a factor that affects men and women. Especially women have been subjected to a historical discrimination that has influenced society to decide which job is more suitable for women than men. However women have confronted and tried to break down the barriers that...show more content... This consists of six main themes; the theme about gender "...acknowledges that men and women are not the same but insists on their right to be equal before the law and treated without discrimination." Currently, according to statistics from the Department of Labor of the United States; of the "123 million women age 16 years and over, 58.6 percent or 72 million were labor force participants and in the long run, women are projected to account for 51 percent of the increase in total labor force growth between 2008 and 2018" (U.S. Department of Labor). These numbers will clearly demonstrate to any skeptic that women are leaving behind their old dependence on men and becoming more autonomous and self–determined to succeed; it sounds great, doesn't it? On the other hand; however, men are losing as women are gaining. The Department of Labor has reported that men have lost about 4.75 million jobs during the current economic recession that started in 2007, while women have only lost 1.66 million. Additionally, "the only parts of the economy still growing–health care, education and government–have traditionally hired mostly women"( Cauchon). Now, as a result, of the statistics that show that females are overcoming males in the workplace; the gender segregation has created some kind of imaginary "glass ceiling" that impedes both sexes from advancing professionally and economically. The term "glass ceiling" is Get more content on HelpWriting.net