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Wireless electricity
1. CHADALAWADA RAMANAMMA ENGINEERING COLLEGE
(AUTONOMOUS)
Department of Electronics And Communication
Engineering
WIRELESS ELECTRICITY
Presented by:
J Murali
18P15A0410
2. • Introduction
• What is Witricity
• History of
Wireless power.
• Need of WiTricity.
• Basic Principle.
• Block diagram
• Witricity technology
• How it works
• Witricity applications
• Advantages and disadvantages
• Conclusion
Contents....
3. INTRODUCTION
• Witricity is known as wireless electricity. Wireless
electric power delivered over room scale distance with
high efficiency
• The major source of conventional form of electricity is
through wires The continuous research and development
has brought forward a major breakthrough, which
provides electricity without the medium of wires.
• Today, as we can see the word ‘wireless’ is common in
day – to – day life. Wireless communication has made the
world smaller.
4. • WiTricity is nothing but wireless electricity.
• Transmission of electrical energy from one object to
another without the use of wires is called as WiTricity.
• WiTricity will ensure that the cell phones, laptops, and
other power hungry devices get charged on their own,
eliminating the need of plugging them in.
• Because of WiTricity some of the devices won't require
batteries to operate.
5. History of Wireless Power:
• In 1891, Sir Nikola Tesla
Proposed a method of
WirelessPower
Transmission.
• As it is in Radiative mode, most
of the Power was wasted and
has less efficiency.
• The efficient midrange
power transfer concept is
Witricity. In this model
source and load are in
Magnetic resonance so there
is no power loss.
6. Basic Principle:
• Based on strong coupling between electromagnetic resonant
objects also called “Resonant Magnetic Coupling”
• Transmitter and receiver coils oscillate or “resonate” at the
same “frequency”.
• Resonant frequency is the natural frequency of an object.
8. Sequence of flow of Power
Step 1
A circuit [A] attached to the wall socket converts the DC
current to 2 megahertz and feeds it to the transmitting coil
[B].
The oscillating current inside the transmitting coil causes
the coil to emit a 2 -megahertz magnetic field
9. Continued….
Step 2
The receiving coil [C] is designed to resonate at the same
frequency
Magnetic induction takes place.
Receiving coil picks up the energy of the first coil's
magnetic field.
10. Continued….
Step 3
The energy of the oscillating magnetic field induces an
electrical current in the receiving coil, lighting the bulb
[D].
11. PHYSICS BEHIND WIRELESS
TECHNOLOGY
Two objects having similar resonance tend to exchange energy
without causing any effects on the surrounding objects.
12. How it Work s
• According to the theory, one coil can recharge any device that is
in range, as long as the coils have the same resonant frequency.
distance of about seven feet (two meters)
13. WITRICITY TECHNOLOGY
• Powersourceis connectedtoac power.
• Bulbis connectedtocapturedevice.
• Blue lines represent the magnetic near
field
inducedbythepowersource.
• Yellow lines represent the flow of
energy from the source to the
capturecoil.
• This powerlightsupthe bulb.
• The magneticfield can wrap around the
obstacle between power source and
capturecoil
14. APPLICATION
• Industrial – Robot , Packaging machinery , Assembly
machinery , Machine tools.
• Used in harsh environment – Drilling , Milling , Underwater.
• Transportation – Industrial vehicles , cars .
• Biomedical Instrumentation – Internal spacemaker
Defibrillator.
• NASA also developed long distance power sources for
unmanned planes.
16. Advantages:
☼ Unaffected by the day night cycle, weather or seasons.
☼ This is an eco friendly system..
☼ It is boon for the devices which uses midrange power.
Limitations:
☼ The resonance condition should be satisfied and if any error
exists, there is no possibility of power transfer.
17. Future scope
• The team’s next aim is to get a robotic vacuum or a laptop
working,charging devices placed anywhere in the room and
even robots on factory floors.
• In another three to five years time,they will come up with
a witricity system for commercial use.
18. CONCLUSION
The transmission of power without wires is not a theory . It
is now a reality. The electrical energy can be economically
transmitted without wires to any terrestrial distance. Many
researchers have established in numerous observations,
experiments and measurements, qualitative and
quantitative.Dr Nekola Tesla is the pioneer of this invention.