The document discusses Building Information Modeling (BIM) and its benefits. BIM involves generating and managing building data throughout the lifecycle using 3D modeling software. It allows collaboration between construction professionals in planning, designing and building within a single model. BIM improves productivity, reduces costs and errors, and allows for better decision making across the different stages of a project. Higher BIM maturity levels involve greater collaboration and information sharing between stakeholders.

1. An Introduction to BIM
Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

2. 2
What is BIM?
Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

3. • BIM is the process of generating and managing building data during its life cycle. BIM use Three-
Dimensional, Real-Time, Dynamic building modeling software to increase productivity in building
design and construction.
• It is a highly collaborative process that allows architects, engineers, real estate developers,
contractors, manufacturers, and other construction professionals to plan, design, and construct a
structure or building within one 3D model.
What is BIM?
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

4. BIM
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

5. I
B
Building Information
M
Modeling
Model
Management
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

6. Building
IM
• Building does not mean a Low-rise or High-rise Building.
• Building Means any Project that can be Build.
• Like Stadium, Road, Bridges, Infrastructure, etc.
High-rise
Building
Roads
Bridges
Stadium
© 2022 INTERMASS ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTING CO. LLC 6
Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

7. Information
B M
• The true power of BIM lives in the “I”
(information). All the information gathered
from conception to completion.
• Information models can be used at all stages
of a building’s life; from inception to
operation and even renovations and renewals.
• This information in a BIM model is shared
through a mutually accessible online space
known as a common data environment (CDE),
and the data collected is referred to as an
‘information model’.
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

8. M
o del
BI
• Each of these words are used when talking about virtual building models, building processes,
organization, management, process control, models, and information.
• The “M” stand’s for either, “Model”, “Modeling” or “Management”.
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022
o deling
a na g ement

9. FROM BLUEPRINTS TO CAD TO BIM
• In the past, Blueprints, and drawings were used to express information about a particular building
plan. This 2D approach made it very difficult to visualize dimensions and requirements.
• Next came CAD (Computer Aided Design), which helped drafters see the benefit of plans in a
digital environment.
• Later on, CAD turned 3D, which brought more realistic visuals to blueprints.
• Now, BIM (Building Information Modeling) is the standard, but it is much more than just a 3D
model.
BLUEPRINTS 2D CAD 3D CAD BIM
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

10. BIM process.
Still not clear?
• While there are different definitions of BIM, there
is a common consensus that BIM is a Process for
combining information and technology to create a
digital representation of a project. It Integrates data
from many sources and evolves in parallel with the
real project across its entire timeline, including
design, construction, and in-use operational
information.
• BIM means different things to different
professionals. Some say BIM is a software
application, others say it is a process for designing
and documenting information on buildings. Some
say it is a holistic approach to design, construction
and maintenance a building.
Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

11. Why BIM?
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

12. Why BIM?
• Recent research has shown that the owners
of the construction companies state that due
to the building implementation model their
end product turned out to be better than that
would have been if there was no usage of
BIM. As the data is exchanged with all the
team members at all levels of production.
The status of the building is regularly
monitored based on the benchmarks set in
BIM. Moreover, there are regular quality
assurance and maintenance sessions that
reduces errors in the end product and
customer satisfaction.
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

13. Traditional vs Design Build Method Using BIM
• The Traditional Method means working in a cubicle, in which the risk of
losing information is high between the transfer of data from one cube to another.
Because of this, the chances of the need for changes increase, Which increases
both time and cost.
• In Design Build Method using BIM, All the project team comes together at
the earliest stage, improving the accuracy of decisions. Collaboration between
the architect, contractor, and engineer leads to better decisions and helps to
improve quality and reduce risk, reducing costly rework.
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

14. Traditional vs Design Build Method Using BIM
₋ Errors in the drawings can be found on the site.
₋ Changes in design during the Construction phase.
₋ Clashes between various disciplines.
₋ More numbers of RFIs
₋ Errors are found and corrected in the virtual model.
₋ Easier to communicate with Client through the 3D Model.
₋ Reduce Uncertainty and interferences during construction .
₋ Fewer numbers of RFIs
Traditional Design Process Integrated BIM Process
 It Is More Expensive To Move A Wall During The Construction Phase, Than Moving An Object In A Model.
Design Changes Design Changes
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

15. BENEFITS OF BIM
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

16. BENEFITS OF BIM
1. Reliable, accessible electronic information over the
life cycle of the structure
2. Design documentation with increased accuracy and
improved quality
3. Better production value
4. Enhanced basis for decision making
5. Overview of changes during design and construction
6. Fewer changes in supply orders
7. Shorter construction time
8. Reduction in errors and omissions
9. Improved operation and maintenance
10. Better total cost of ownership
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

17. CAD Vs BIM
 Primarily 2D
 Dumb Graphics
 Lines, Arcs, Circle, Polylines
 Electronic Drawings
 Basic Measuring
 AutoCAD
 3D 4D 5D 6D 7D
 Intelligent Objects
 Walls, Floors, Doors, Columns, Etc.
 Virtual Construction
 ‘One-Click’ Bill of Quantities
 Revit, ArchiCAD, Etc
Computer Aided Drawing Building Information Modeling
Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

18. • BIM Is A Common Language For Every Phase of A Building’s Life Cycle
BIM IS A COMMON LANGUAGE
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

19. BIM DIMENSIONS
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

20. BIM DIMENSIONS
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

21. 3rd Dimension
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

22. 3rd Dimension
• A 3D BIM model contains 3D objects that
builds up the information model.
• These 3D objects contain information, as a
minimum, on length, width and height. Other
information can be applied, such as material
and finish.
• Key benefits of a 3D information model are
improved coordination, enabled visualization
and general information gathering.
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

23. 4th Dimension - Time
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

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• The 4th dimension refers to adding a time to the 3D
objects using a 4D scheduling tool like Navisworks.
4th Dimension - Time
• 4D modelling can be referred to either as 4D
timeline and 4D sequencing.
• A 4D timeline is the process of linking the 3D
objects to the construction schedule and defining the
time on each object. The output is a virtual
animation of the whole construction phase. When
done properly, it is possible to control the whole
construction site, including labour, equipment and
logistics.
• A 4D sequencing is where 3D objects are arranged
in a sequence, the time is not so important in this
scenario. The goal is to analyse the workflow before
work begins on site for a better understanding of
complications and risk factors.
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

25. 5th Dimension - Cost Estimation
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

26. • 5D modeling is the 4D model in addition to
cost information.
5th Dimension - Cost Estimation
• 4D schedule is associated with information
on cost, which allows the owner to know the
exact amount the contractor should be billed
at a given time.
• 5D allows stakeholders to understand,
analyze, discover and record the impact of
changes on the cost of the project.
• 5D helps contractors to visualize risks at an
early stage and improve the decision-making
process for the success of the project.
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

27. “Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs”.
6th Dimension - Sustainable
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

28. “Development that meets the needs of the present
without compromising the ability of future generations to
meet their own needs”.
• 6th Dimension of BIM that adds sustainability
information to the geometric model of the building.
The concept of sustainability can be split into:
1. Environmental sustainability – the ability to
enhance the environment
2. Economic sustainability – the ability to generate
income and employment
3. Social sustainability – the ability to generate
human well-being.
• In simple terms, the sixth dimension of BIM makes
it possible to analyze and estimate the energy
performance of the building right from the design
stage, to adopt technical solutions that guarantee
lower energy consumption and to assess the
compliance of the building’s characteristics with the
performance targets.
6th Dimension - Sustainable
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

29. 7th Dimension – Facilities Management
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

30. • There are a few areas where BIM helps in
achieving operational efficiency:
1. Asset Management
2. Preventive Maintenance Scheduling
3. Efficient use of energy
4. Retrofits, Reconstruction & Renovation
5. Enhance Lifecycle Management
• The 7th dimension is devoted to Facilities Management and focuses on leveraging the model information to
reduce owners’ cost over the life cycle of the building or structure.
7th Dimension – Facilities Management
• BIM provides a complete database of structure, plumbing structure, floor plan, space requirement, furnishing,
equipment, electrical, etc. in every little detail about its service period, manuals, replacement period, etc. With
this level of detailed guide, managers can achieve operational efficiency with the minimum possible cost.
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

31. BIM MATURITY LEVELS
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

32. BIM MATURITY LEVELS
• BIM maturity levels define the technological progress achieved in the AEC sector according to the degree of collaboration and
information sharing between the different stakeholders involved in a project.
• Starting from a basic level where there is no collaboration to carry out the work activities and going up to the last level characterized
by the seamless integration of information and the use of cloud platforms and BIM models.
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

33. Level-0 – Low Collaboration – You work in 2 dimensions with Computer Aided Design (CAD) software or on paperwork;
Level-1 – Partial Collaboration – Working in 2 or 3 dimensions 3D Computer Aided Design Software with digital files;
Level-2 – Full Collaboration – Works in 3 dimensions
Level-3 – Full Integration.
BIM MATURITY LEVELS
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

34. Level -3 : Integrated project delivery with BIM
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

35. Integrated project delivery with BIM
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

36. Keys to Integrated project delivery with BIM
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

37. 5 Stages of Construction
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022

38. 1st Stage of Construction
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022
• At this stage, the owner isn't
looking for someone to
design, but he's looking for a
shared unit of two teams.
One of each will be in charge
of the design and
construction.

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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022
1st Stage of Construction

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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022
• The designer and contractor will
work together from the early
stage, reducing Errors, Which
will lower the cost of the final
construction.
2nd Stage of Construction

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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022
2nd Stage of Construction

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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022
• BIM-specific documents provide
project information that ensures
all the project teams are aligned.
This helps the team understand
how the flow and management of
data are produced and shared
throughout the project lifecycle.
3rd Stage of Construction

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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022
3rd Stage of Construction

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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022
• Advanced 3D model allows the
construction phase to be planned
and simulated virtually. This can
help determine the optimum
construction sequence for
complex projects and allows
different options to be trialed
before the work begins.
• Having access to detailed
information from the 3D model
allows contractors to mitigate any
risks at the outset for enhanced
productivity during construction.
4th Stage of Construction

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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022
4th Stage of Construction

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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022
• Because of the integrated data,
problems can be diagnosed
quickly, and performance
predicted resulting in fewer
equipment and asset failures.
• All of which Enable the end users
how their assets are performing
and how to improve it.
5th Stage of Construction

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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022
5th Stage of Construction

48. Level -3 : Integrated project delivery with BIM
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Presented by: Mujahid Kadri
Date: 11 Sep 2022