1. PREPOSITIONS and
PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES
• A preposition relates the noun or pronoun that follows it to some
other word in the sentence
• The noun or pronoun that follows a preposition is the object of the
preposition.
• A preposition and its object form a prepositional phrase
– EX: 1. Roger went for a bike ride.
• 2. Students from our school won the race.
• 3. Orion is the largest constellation in the sky.
• KNOW THE COMMON PREPOSITIONS!

2. PREPOSITIONS
about at down of to
above before during off toward
across behind for on under
after below from out until
against beneath in outside up
along beside inside over upon
among between into since with
around beyond like through within
as by near throughout without

3. An object of a preposition is a noun or pronoun that follows
a preposition and completes a prepositional phrase.
• EX: 1. Mrs. Severino lives in Philadelphia.
2. Snow fell on the ground yesterday in the city.
3. Please give the paper to him.
OBJECT PRONOUNS
• Singular | Plural
• First Person - me | us
• Second Person – you | you
• Third Person - her, him, it | them
• REFLEXIVE / INTENSIVE PRONOUNS ARE ALSO
USED IN OBJECTIVE CASE. THESE INCLUDE: myself,
yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves,
themselves (see text pg 404)