PPT of ROBOTIC SURGERY

1. ROBOTIC
SURGERY
Presented by
Mohd Haseeb Khan
15951A0329

2. Introduction
oWhat is surgery?
The treatment of injuries or
disorders of the body by incisions or
manipulation, especially with
instruments.
oWhy robotic surgery?
Existing surgery has many flaws like
limited access to surgical area, long
recovery time, long hours of operation,
blood loss, surgical scars and marks.

3. History
o In 1985 a robot, PUMA 560 was used to place a
needle for a brain biopsy using CT(computed
tomography) guidance.
o In 1988,the PROBOT developed at imperial college
London.
o The ROBODOC from integrated surgical systems
was introduced in 1992 for hip replacement.
o The first unmanned robotic surgery took place in
may 2006,Italy

4. Development
in surgery
lead to..

5. What is the
robotic surgery
and how does
it work?

6. Classification
There are three
different robotic
surgery system
Supervisionary
controlled
systems
Tele surgical
systems
Shared control
systems.

7. Mechanism involved
in robotic surgery
1. Direct Telemanipulator
2. Computer control
Famous robotic
surgery equipment
1. Da Vinci robot
2. ZEUS robotic surgical system
3. AESOP robotic system

8. What is the
Da Vinci
robotic
surgery
system?

9. Different elements of
Da Vinci robot
• Surgeon console
• Patient side-cart
• Endo wrist instruments

10. • Enhanced ergonomics
1. The da Vinci Surgical System feel comfortable
and natural.
• Vision system
1. High-definition, 3D endoscope and image
processing equipment that provides true-to-life images of
the patient's anatomy.
2. A view of the operating field is available to the
entire OR team on a large viewing monitor.
• Magnified 3D HD Vision
1. Highly-magnified 3D HD Vision ensures that
surgeons can see the surgical site with true depth
perception and crystal-clear vision.

11. Working

12. HAPTIC FEEDBACK

13. Why we
require
robotic
surgery?

14. Applications
• Cardiac surgery
• Gastrointestinal surgery
• Gynecology
• Neuro surgery
• Orthopedics
• Pediatrics
• Radio surgery
• Urology

15. Drawbacks
• Cost of the equipment is very high, it is about
1,390,000 dollars.
• Surgeons has to spend several man hours to learn
about the Robotic system.
• During training periods , surgery may take even
long hours than a normal surgery, which may also
lead to use of longer anesthesia periods.

16. Field to be
developed
• Telesurgery
Able to operate the surgery from a
certain distance.

17. Though improvement in
robotic surgery has lead to…

18. Future development

20. Conclusion
• Robotic surgery is one of the precise
engineering technology in medicine
which is under polished stage and also
require some time to settle in the real
world scenario.

21. THANK YOU