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Adjectives
 Adjectives add
description and other
kinds of information
to two other parts of
speech.
 Definition: An
adjective is used to
describe a noun or a
pronoun.
Examples:
 Serious judges
 Sleek jets
 Violet eyes,
 Tall
 Majestic oats
Assignment:
 Exercise 1 on Pg. 349.
(Even numbers only)
Articles
 Three commonly used adjectives are
called articles--- the, a, and an.
 These three words are adjectives
because they come before nouns and
answer the question Which one?
 Because of the way it modifies nouns,
the is called the definite article.
Articles
 The, the definite
articles, refer to a
specific person,
place, or thing.
 Examples:
 The court
 The attorney
 The broken law
 A or an, the indefinite
articles, refer to any
one of a class of
people, places, or
things.
 Examples:
 A court
 An attorney
 A broken law
A or An??
 A is used before
consonant sounds.
 An is used before vowel
sounds.
 Hint the letter “H” a
consonant, may be
sounds like either a
consonant or a vowel. O
and u are vowels, but
they may sometimes
sound like consonants.
Assignment
 Exercise 2 on Pg. 350
Nouns are sometimes used as
adjectives. When a noun is used as
an adjective, it comes before
another noun and answer the
questions What kind? or which one?
Nouns used as Adjectives
 Nouns: court,
morning
 Adjectives: a court
date, a morning
appointment
Assignment:
Pg. 351 Exercise 3.
(Odd Numbers ONLY)
Proper Adjective
 A proper adjective
can be a proper noun
used as an adjective.
 A proper adjective
can also be a an
adjective formed
from a proper noun.
Proper Nouns Used as
Proper Adjectives
 Arizona
 Tuesday
 Churchill
 Arizona desert (What
kind of desert?)
 Tuesday morning
(Which morning)
 Churchill memorial
(Which memorial?)
 Proper Nouns
 Elizabethan
 Boston
 Proper Adjectives
Formed from Proper
Nouns
 Elizabethan literature
(What kind of
literature)
 Bostonian
architecture (What
kind of architecture?)
Assignment:
Pg. 352 Exercise 4.
Pronouns Used as Adjectives
 Pronouns, like nouns, can sometimes be used
as adjectives.
 A pronoun is used as an adjective if it modifies
a noun.
 Four kinds of adjectives are sometimes used as
adjectives. They are:
 Personal pronouns
 Demonstrative pronouns
 Interrogative pronouns
 Indefinite pronouns
Possessive Adjectives
 Examples: my, your, his, her, its, our, and
their
 Because they have antecedents, they
are considered to be pronouns.
 They are also adjectives, because they
answer the question which one?
Assignment:
Pg. 355 Exercise 7.
Demonstrative Adjectives
 The four demonstrative pronouns-this,
that these, and those– can be used as
demonstrative adjectives.
 Pronoun: I saw this.
 I’ll vote on this issue.
Interrogative Adjectives
 The three interrogative pronouns– which,
what, and whose– can be used as
interrogative adjectives.
 Pronoun: What did he want?
 Adjective: What sentence did he give?
Indefinite Adjectives
 A number of indefinite pronouns-- both,
few, many, each, most, and all, among
others– can also be used as indefinite
adjectives.
 Pronoun: I bought one of each.
 Adjective: Each judge writes an opinion.
Assignment
Pages 356-357, Exercises 8-10.

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Adjectives.ppt

  • 1. Adjectives  Adjectives add description and other kinds of information to two other parts of speech.  Definition: An adjective is used to describe a noun or a pronoun.
  • 2. Examples:  Serious judges  Sleek jets  Violet eyes,  Tall  Majestic oats
  • 3. Assignment:  Exercise 1 on Pg. 349. (Even numbers only)
  • 4. Articles  Three commonly used adjectives are called articles--- the, a, and an.  These three words are adjectives because they come before nouns and answer the question Which one?  Because of the way it modifies nouns, the is called the definite article.
  • 5. Articles  The, the definite articles, refer to a specific person, place, or thing.  Examples:  The court  The attorney  The broken law  A or an, the indefinite articles, refer to any one of a class of people, places, or things.  Examples:  A court  An attorney  A broken law
  • 6. A or An??  A is used before consonant sounds.  An is used before vowel sounds.  Hint the letter “H” a consonant, may be sounds like either a consonant or a vowel. O and u are vowels, but they may sometimes sound like consonants.
  • 8. Nouns are sometimes used as adjectives. When a noun is used as an adjective, it comes before another noun and answer the questions What kind? or which one?
  • 9. Nouns used as Adjectives  Nouns: court, morning  Adjectives: a court date, a morning appointment
  • 10. Assignment: Pg. 351 Exercise 3. (Odd Numbers ONLY)
  • 11. Proper Adjective  A proper adjective can be a proper noun used as an adjective.  A proper adjective can also be a an adjective formed from a proper noun.
  • 12. Proper Nouns Used as Proper Adjectives  Arizona  Tuesday  Churchill  Arizona desert (What kind of desert?)  Tuesday morning (Which morning)  Churchill memorial (Which memorial?)
  • 13.  Proper Nouns  Elizabethan  Boston  Proper Adjectives Formed from Proper Nouns  Elizabethan literature (What kind of literature)  Bostonian architecture (What kind of architecture?)
  • 15. Pronouns Used as Adjectives  Pronouns, like nouns, can sometimes be used as adjectives.  A pronoun is used as an adjective if it modifies a noun.  Four kinds of adjectives are sometimes used as adjectives. They are:  Personal pronouns  Demonstrative pronouns  Interrogative pronouns  Indefinite pronouns
  • 16. Possessive Adjectives  Examples: my, your, his, her, its, our, and their  Because they have antecedents, they are considered to be pronouns.  They are also adjectives, because they answer the question which one?
  • 18. Demonstrative Adjectives  The four demonstrative pronouns-this, that these, and those– can be used as demonstrative adjectives.  Pronoun: I saw this.  I’ll vote on this issue.
  • 19. Interrogative Adjectives  The three interrogative pronouns– which, what, and whose– can be used as interrogative adjectives.  Pronoun: What did he want?  Adjective: What sentence did he give?
  • 20. Indefinite Adjectives  A number of indefinite pronouns-- both, few, many, each, most, and all, among others– can also be used as indefinite adjectives.  Pronoun: I bought one of each.  Adjective: Each judge writes an opinion.