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ALED 301 and 340 Leadership Theories
1
Leadership Theories (ALED 340)
 Leadership Continuum
o Tells
o Sells
o Consults
o Joins
 Situational Leadership Theory
o Styles
 Telling (S1)
 Selling
 Participating
 Delegating (S4)
o Maturity Levels
 Low (M1)
 Med, limited skills
 Med, higher skills, lack confidence
 High (M4)
 Match Leadership Style with Follower behavior
 Contingency Theory
o Least Preferred Coworker (LPC)
 Grid Model
 Leader-Member Relations
 Task Structure
ALED 301 and 340 Leadership Theories
2
 Leader Position Power
 Theory X/Theory Y
o X
 Dislikes work
 Avoids responsibility
 Needs incentives
o Y
 Takes responsibility
 Seeks out work
 Sources of Power
o Coercive
o Reward
o Legitimate
o Expert
o Referent
o Information
o Connection
 Leader-Member Exchange
o Role-taking
o Role-making
 In-Group
 Out-Group
ALED 301 and 340 Leadership Theories
3
o Routinization
 Transactional Leadership
o Contingent Rewards
o Active Management by Exception
o Passive Management by Exception
o Laissez-faire
o Assumes:
 Employees motivated by reward/punishment
 Subordinates have to obey superior
 Subordinates not self-motivated
o Leadership is responsive
o Works w/I organizational structure
o Employees achieve goals through rewards/punishments
o Motivates followers by appealing to own self-interest
 Transformational Leadership
o Inspirational Motivation
o Intellectual Stimulation
o Idealized Influence
o Individualized Consideration
o Leadership is proactive
o Works to change organizational structure
o Employees achieve goals by appealing to higher ideals
o Motivates followers by encouraging them to transcend their interests
ALED 301 and 340 Leadership Theories
4
 Team Leadership
o Leader Intervention Decisions
 Type of intervention (monitor/action)
 Level of intervention (internal/external)
 Function of intervention
o Internal Team Leadership Functions
 Task
 Clarifying goals
 Establishing structure
 Decision making
 Training
 Standard Setting
 Relational
 Coaching
 Collaborating
 Managing conflict
 Building commitment
 Satisfying needs
 Modeling principles
o External Team Leadership Functions
 Environmental
 Networking
ALED 301 and 340 Leadership Theories
5
 Advocating
 Negotiating support
 Buffering
 Assessing
 Sharing Information
o Team Effectiveness
 Performance
 Development/Maintenance
Leadership Theories (ALED 301)
 Relational Leadership Model
o
ALED 301 and 340 Leadership Theories
6
 Leadership Identity Development (LID)
o
 Strengths Based Leadership
o Domains
 Executing
 Achiever
 Arranger
 Belief
 Consistency
 Deliberative
 Discipline
 Focus
 Responsibility
 Restorative
 Influencing
ALED 301 and 340 Leadership Theories
7
 Activator
 Command
 Communication
 Competition
 Maximizer
 Self-Assurance
 Significance
 Woo
ALED 301 and 340 Leadership Theories
8
 Relationship Building
 Adaptability
 Developer
 Connectedness
 Empathy
 Harmony
 Includer
 Individualization
 Positivity
 Relator
 Strategic Thinking
 Analytical
 Context
 Futuristic
 Ideation
 Input
 Intellection
 Learner
 Strategic
 Leadership Personality Types
o Extraversion vs. Introversion
o Sensing vs. Intuitive
o Thinking vs. Feeling
ALED 301 and 340 Leadership Theories
9
o Judging vs. Perceiving
o 16 Types:
 ISTJ = Duty Fulfiller
 ISTP = Mechanic
 ISFP = Nurturer
 ISFP = Artist
 INFJ = Protector
 INFP = Idealist
 INTJ = Scientist
 INTP = Thinker
 ESTP = Doer
 ESTJ = Guardian
 ESFP = Performer
 ESFJ = Caregiver
 ENFP = Inspirer
 ENFJ = Giver
 ENTP = Visionary
 ENTJ = Executive

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6f ALED 301 and 340 Leadership Theories

  • 1. ALED 301 and 340 Leadership Theories 1 Leadership Theories (ALED 340)  Leadership Continuum o Tells o Sells o Consults o Joins  Situational Leadership Theory o Styles  Telling (S1)  Selling  Participating  Delegating (S4) o Maturity Levels  Low (M1)  Med, limited skills  Med, higher skills, lack confidence  High (M4)  Match Leadership Style with Follower behavior  Contingency Theory o Least Preferred Coworker (LPC)  Grid Model  Leader-Member Relations  Task Structure
  • 2. ALED 301 and 340 Leadership Theories 2  Leader Position Power  Theory X/Theory Y o X  Dislikes work  Avoids responsibility  Needs incentives o Y  Takes responsibility  Seeks out work  Sources of Power o Coercive o Reward o Legitimate o Expert o Referent o Information o Connection  Leader-Member Exchange o Role-taking o Role-making  In-Group  Out-Group
  • 3. ALED 301 and 340 Leadership Theories 3 o Routinization  Transactional Leadership o Contingent Rewards o Active Management by Exception o Passive Management by Exception o Laissez-faire o Assumes:  Employees motivated by reward/punishment  Subordinates have to obey superior  Subordinates not self-motivated o Leadership is responsive o Works w/I organizational structure o Employees achieve goals through rewards/punishments o Motivates followers by appealing to own self-interest  Transformational Leadership o Inspirational Motivation o Intellectual Stimulation o Idealized Influence o Individualized Consideration o Leadership is proactive o Works to change organizational structure o Employees achieve goals by appealing to higher ideals o Motivates followers by encouraging them to transcend their interests
  • 4. ALED 301 and 340 Leadership Theories 4  Team Leadership o Leader Intervention Decisions  Type of intervention (monitor/action)  Level of intervention (internal/external)  Function of intervention o Internal Team Leadership Functions  Task  Clarifying goals  Establishing structure  Decision making  Training  Standard Setting  Relational  Coaching  Collaborating  Managing conflict  Building commitment  Satisfying needs  Modeling principles o External Team Leadership Functions  Environmental  Networking
  • 5. ALED 301 and 340 Leadership Theories 5  Advocating  Negotiating support  Buffering  Assessing  Sharing Information o Team Effectiveness  Performance  Development/Maintenance Leadership Theories (ALED 301)  Relational Leadership Model o
  • 6. ALED 301 and 340 Leadership Theories 6  Leadership Identity Development (LID) o  Strengths Based Leadership o Domains  Executing  Achiever  Arranger  Belief  Consistency  Deliberative  Discipline  Focus  Responsibility  Restorative  Influencing
  • 7. ALED 301 and 340 Leadership Theories 7  Activator  Command  Communication  Competition  Maximizer  Self-Assurance  Significance  Woo
  • 8. ALED 301 and 340 Leadership Theories 8  Relationship Building  Adaptability  Developer  Connectedness  Empathy  Harmony  Includer  Individualization  Positivity  Relator  Strategic Thinking  Analytical  Context  Futuristic  Ideation  Input  Intellection  Learner  Strategic  Leadership Personality Types o Extraversion vs. Introversion o Sensing vs. Intuitive o Thinking vs. Feeling
  • 9. ALED 301 and 340 Leadership Theories 9 o Judging vs. Perceiving o 16 Types:  ISTJ = Duty Fulfiller  ISTP = Mechanic  ISFP = Nurturer  ISFP = Artist  INFJ = Protector  INFP = Idealist  INTJ = Scientist  INTP = Thinker  ESTP = Doer  ESTJ = Guardian  ESFP = Performer  ESFJ = Caregiver  ENFP = Inspirer  ENFJ = Giver  ENTP = Visionary  ENTJ = Executive