SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 19
Stronger together? The contribution of an
organisational development approach to
shaping academic culture
AUA Annual Conference
Edinburgh
26th March 2013
Introductions
Dr Rachel Birds
Hunshelf Training and Consultancy Ltd
• 20 years’ experience in the further and higher education
sectors
• Universities of Northumbria, Warwick and Sheffield
• Company director
• AUA Trustee
• Associate Tutor – teaching and research
Introductions
Melissa Bradley
Faculty Administration Manager, University of Kent
• 13 years’ experience in the higher education sector.
• Universities of Chester, Reading and Kent.
• AUA Board of Trustees
You
Session outline
By the end of the session, participants will have:
1. Critiqued different interpretations of OD
2. Identified common assumptions and practices within the HE
sector in the UK
3. Considered the existence of a common culture across HE
4. Evaluated the potential contribution of OD to achieving greater
congruence in structures, processes and practices
5. Formed a personal view on the desirability or otherwise of a
congruent approach at institutional or sector level
Interpretations of OD
CIPD: planned and systematic
approach to enabling sustained
organisation performance
through the involvement of its
people
Interpretations of OD
• A planned process of change in an organisation’s culture
through the utilisation of behavioural science technology,
research and theory. (Warner Burke)
• An effort (1) planned, (2) organisation-wide, and (3) managed
from the top, to (4) increase organisation effectiveness and
health through (5) planned interventions in the organisation’s
‘processes’, using behavioural science knowledge. (Richard
Beckhard)
• A system-wide process of data collection, diagnosis, action
planning, intervention, and evaluation aimed at (1) enhancing
congruence among organisational structure, process, strategy,
people and culture; (2) developing new and creative
organisational solutions; and (3) developing the organisation’s
self-renewing capacity. It occurs through the collaboration of
organisational members working with a change agent using
behavioural science theory, research and technology. (Michael
Beer)
Interpretations of OD
• planned process of change in an organisation’s culture through
the utilisation of behavioural science technology, research and
theory. (Warner Burke)
• organisation-wide,managed from the top, to (4) increase
organisation effectiveness and health through (5) planned
interventions in the organisation’s ‘processes’, using
behavioural science knowledge. (Richard Beckhard)
• A system-wide process of data collection, diagnosis, action
planning, intervention, and evaluation aimed at (1) enhancing
congruence among organisational structure, process, strategy,
people and culture; (2) developing new and creative
organisational solutions; and (3) developing the organisation’s
self-renewing capacity. It occurs through the collaboration of
organisational members working with a change agent using
behavioural science theory, research and technology. (Michael
Beer)
Unpicking OD
Assumptions:
• Culture can be changed
• Top-down impetus
• External ‘change agent’
• Effectiveness through processes
Challenges to assumptions
1. What is organisational culture?
• Is a university different from other
organisations?
• What do we value in higher education?
• What is academic culture? / Academic
Freedom
• Does it only apply to ‘academics’?
• Culture or cultures?
• (How) can we change culture?
2. Structures, Processes and Practices
How congruent are we already?
The contribution of OD to congruence
Personal reflection
Session outline
By the end of the session, participants will have:
1. Critiqued different interpretations of OD
2. Identified common assumptions and practices within the HE
sector in the UK
3. Considered the existence of a common culture across HE
4. Evaluated the potential contribution of OD to achieving greater
congruence in structures, processes and practices
5. Formed a personal view on the desirability or otherwise of a
congruent approach at institutional or sector level
Further reading
Beckhard, R (1969) Organization Development: Strategies and Models. Reading,
MA: Addison-Wesley
Beer, M. (1980) Organization Change and Development: A Systems View. Santa
Monica, CA: Goodyear
Beer, M., R. A. Eisenstat, and R. Spector (1990) Why Change Programs Don't
Produce Change. Harvard Business Review, 68 (6) pp.158–166.
Burke, W. (2011) Organization Change: Theory and Practice 3rd Edition. London:
Sage
CIPD (2013) Website. Retrieved from http://www.cipd.co.uk/hr-
resources/factsheets/organisation-development.aspx
Cummings, T.G, and C.G. Worley (2005) Organization development and change.
8th ed. Mason, OH: South-Western Publishing.
Keep in touch
dr.rachel.birds@gmail.com
m.v.bradley@kent.ac.uk

More Related Content

Similar to Stronger together? The contribution of an organisational development approach to shaping academic culture

SymposiumBrief_BuildingEffectiveCollaborations
SymposiumBrief_BuildingEffectiveCollaborationsSymposiumBrief_BuildingEffectiveCollaborations
SymposiumBrief_BuildingEffectiveCollaborations
Hillary Birch
 
Researcher practitioner day 1
Researcher practitioner day 1Researcher practitioner day 1
Researcher practitioner day 1
siobhanneary
 
Okraku_Research Prospectus Outline_042016
Okraku_Research Prospectus Outline_042016Okraku_Research Prospectus Outline_042016
Okraku_Research Prospectus Outline_042016
Therese Kennelly Okraku
 

Similar to Stronger together? The contribution of an organisational development approach to shaping academic culture (20)

OD Unit 1 ppt .pptx
OD Unit 1 ppt .pptxOD Unit 1 ppt .pptx
OD Unit 1 ppt .pptx
 
AC23 - Priscilla Harries.pdf
AC23 - Priscilla Harries.pdfAC23 - Priscilla Harries.pdf
AC23 - Priscilla Harries.pdf
 
ED 245-Policy Formulation Analysis.pptx
ED 245-Policy Formulation  Analysis.pptxED 245-Policy Formulation  Analysis.pptx
ED 245-Policy Formulation Analysis.pptx
 
Public engagement with postgraduate research june 2013
Public engagement with postgraduate research june 2013Public engagement with postgraduate research june 2013
Public engagement with postgraduate research june 2013
 
SymposiumBrief_BuildingEffectiveCollaborations
SymposiumBrief_BuildingEffectiveCollaborationsSymposiumBrief_BuildingEffectiveCollaborations
SymposiumBrief_BuildingEffectiveCollaborations
 
Creation of a virtual community of practice for csr researchers
Creation of a virtual community of practice for csr researchersCreation of a virtual community of practice for csr researchers
Creation of a virtual community of practice for csr researchers
 
Creation Of A Virtual Community Of Practice For CSR Researchers
Creation Of A Virtual Community Of Practice For CSR ResearchersCreation Of A Virtual Community Of Practice For CSR Researchers
Creation Of A Virtual Community Of Practice For CSR Researchers
 
CKX: Do No Harm - The ethical challenges of community-based research
CKX: Do No Harm - The ethical challenges of community-based researchCKX: Do No Harm - The ethical challenges of community-based research
CKX: Do No Harm - The ethical challenges of community-based research
 
Dr Liz Mear - How to embed research in NHS trusts to improve patient care
Dr Liz Mear - How to embed research in NHS trusts to improve patient careDr Liz Mear - How to embed research in NHS trusts to improve patient care
Dr Liz Mear - How to embed research in NHS trusts to improve patient care
 
00 CAE MAED-EM-IFSU VGMO.pdf
00 CAE MAED-EM-IFSU VGMO.pdf00 CAE MAED-EM-IFSU VGMO.pdf
00 CAE MAED-EM-IFSU VGMO.pdf
 
Researcher practitioner day 1
Researcher practitioner day 1Researcher practitioner day 1
Researcher practitioner day 1
 
Vitae Research Staff Conference - 5 November 2009
Vitae Research Staff Conference - 5 November 2009Vitae Research Staff Conference - 5 November 2009
Vitae Research Staff Conference - 5 November 2009
 
"Designing practitioner research for impact" Miggie Pickton, DARTS4
"Designing practitioner research for impact" Miggie Pickton, DARTS4"Designing practitioner research for impact" Miggie Pickton, DARTS4
"Designing practitioner research for impact" Miggie Pickton, DARTS4
 
Inclusive school contexts
Inclusive school contextsInclusive school contexts
Inclusive school contexts
 
Having Real Impact with Research
Having Real Impact with ResearchHaving Real Impact with Research
Having Real Impact with Research
 
Social work supervision in aotearoa new zealand
Social work supervision in aotearoa new zealandSocial work supervision in aotearoa new zealand
Social work supervision in aotearoa new zealand
 
Organization Development
Organization DevelopmentOrganization Development
Organization Development
 
Influencing policy and practice
Influencing policy and practiceInfluencing policy and practice
Influencing policy and practice
 
Engaged Signature Work: Presentation for Rutgers University New Brunswick
Engaged Signature Work: Presentation for Rutgers University New BrunswickEngaged Signature Work: Presentation for Rutgers University New Brunswick
Engaged Signature Work: Presentation for Rutgers University New Brunswick
 
Okraku_Research Prospectus Outline_042016
Okraku_Research Prospectus Outline_042016Okraku_Research Prospectus Outline_042016
Okraku_Research Prospectus Outline_042016
 

More from Melissa Bradley

More from Melissa Bradley (7)

What's it like working in higher education professional services latest v3
What's it like working in higher education professional services latest v3What's it like working in higher education professional services latest v3
What's it like working in higher education professional services latest v3
 
Valuing professional staff in higher education august atem conference septemb...
Valuing professional staff in higher education august atem conference septemb...Valuing professional staff in higher education august atem conference septemb...
Valuing professional staff in higher education august atem conference septemb...
 
AUA and staff development for administration staff
AUA and staff development for administration staffAUA and staff development for administration staff
AUA and staff development for administration staff
 
Exploring the use of coaching within higher education
Exploring the use of coaching within higher educationExploring the use of coaching within higher education
Exploring the use of coaching within higher education
 
The best of both worlds? Making the most of an organisational structure
The best of both worlds? Making the most of an organisational structure The best of both worlds? Making the most of an organisational structure
The best of both worlds? Making the most of an organisational structure
 
Using the AUA CPD framework to create a new approach to appraisals
Using the AUA CPD framework to create a new approach to appraisalsUsing the AUA CPD framework to create a new approach to appraisals
Using the AUA CPD framework to create a new approach to appraisals
 
The Faculties Service Excellence Project: Enhancing the service culture in ac...
The Faculties Service Excellence Project: Enhancing the service culture in ac...The Faculties Service Excellence Project: Enhancing the service culture in ac...
The Faculties Service Excellence Project: Enhancing the service culture in ac...
 

Recently uploaded

The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
SoniaTolstoy
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
PECB
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
QucHHunhnh
 

Recently uploaded (20)

social pharmacy d-pharm 1st year by Pragati K. Mahajan
social pharmacy d-pharm 1st year by Pragati K. Mahajansocial pharmacy d-pharm 1st year by Pragati K. Mahajan
social pharmacy d-pharm 1st year by Pragati K. Mahajan
 
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
 
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
 
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdfDisha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
 
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
 
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformA Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
 
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
 
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
 
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAPM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
 

Stronger together? The contribution of an organisational development approach to shaping academic culture

  • 1. Stronger together? The contribution of an organisational development approach to shaping academic culture AUA Annual Conference Edinburgh 26th March 2013
  • 2. Introductions Dr Rachel Birds Hunshelf Training and Consultancy Ltd • 20 years’ experience in the further and higher education sectors • Universities of Northumbria, Warwick and Sheffield • Company director • AUA Trustee • Associate Tutor – teaching and research
  • 3. Introductions Melissa Bradley Faculty Administration Manager, University of Kent • 13 years’ experience in the higher education sector. • Universities of Chester, Reading and Kent. • AUA Board of Trustees
  • 4. You
  • 5. Session outline By the end of the session, participants will have: 1. Critiqued different interpretations of OD 2. Identified common assumptions and practices within the HE sector in the UK 3. Considered the existence of a common culture across HE 4. Evaluated the potential contribution of OD to achieving greater congruence in structures, processes and practices 5. Formed a personal view on the desirability or otherwise of a congruent approach at institutional or sector level
  • 6. Interpretations of OD CIPD: planned and systematic approach to enabling sustained organisation performance through the involvement of its people
  • 7. Interpretations of OD • A planned process of change in an organisation’s culture through the utilisation of behavioural science technology, research and theory. (Warner Burke) • An effort (1) planned, (2) organisation-wide, and (3) managed from the top, to (4) increase organisation effectiveness and health through (5) planned interventions in the organisation’s ‘processes’, using behavioural science knowledge. (Richard Beckhard) • A system-wide process of data collection, diagnosis, action planning, intervention, and evaluation aimed at (1) enhancing congruence among organisational structure, process, strategy, people and culture; (2) developing new and creative organisational solutions; and (3) developing the organisation’s self-renewing capacity. It occurs through the collaboration of organisational members working with a change agent using behavioural science theory, research and technology. (Michael Beer)
  • 8. Interpretations of OD • planned process of change in an organisation’s culture through the utilisation of behavioural science technology, research and theory. (Warner Burke) • organisation-wide,managed from the top, to (4) increase organisation effectiveness and health through (5) planned interventions in the organisation’s ‘processes’, using behavioural science knowledge. (Richard Beckhard) • A system-wide process of data collection, diagnosis, action planning, intervention, and evaluation aimed at (1) enhancing congruence among organisational structure, process, strategy, people and culture; (2) developing new and creative organisational solutions; and (3) developing the organisation’s self-renewing capacity. It occurs through the collaboration of organisational members working with a change agent using behavioural science theory, research and technology. (Michael Beer)
  • 9. Unpicking OD Assumptions: • Culture can be changed • Top-down impetus • External ‘change agent’ • Effectiveness through processes
  • 11. 1. What is organisational culture? • Is a university different from other organisations? • What do we value in higher education? • What is academic culture? / Academic Freedom • Does it only apply to ‘academics’? • Culture or cultures? • (How) can we change culture?
  • 12.
  • 13. 2. Structures, Processes and Practices How congruent are we already?
  • 14. The contribution of OD to congruence
  • 16. Session outline By the end of the session, participants will have: 1. Critiqued different interpretations of OD 2. Identified common assumptions and practices within the HE sector in the UK 3. Considered the existence of a common culture across HE 4. Evaluated the potential contribution of OD to achieving greater congruence in structures, processes and practices 5. Formed a personal view on the desirability or otherwise of a congruent approach at institutional or sector level
  • 17.
  • 18. Further reading Beckhard, R (1969) Organization Development: Strategies and Models. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley Beer, M. (1980) Organization Change and Development: A Systems View. Santa Monica, CA: Goodyear Beer, M., R. A. Eisenstat, and R. Spector (1990) Why Change Programs Don't Produce Change. Harvard Business Review, 68 (6) pp.158–166. Burke, W. (2011) Organization Change: Theory and Practice 3rd Edition. London: Sage CIPD (2013) Website. Retrieved from http://www.cipd.co.uk/hr- resources/factsheets/organisation-development.aspx Cummings, T.G, and C.G. Worley (2005) Organization development and change. 8th ed. Mason, OH: South-Western Publishing.

Editor's Notes

  1. 2 mins to introduce yourself to the person sitting next to you.
  2. Talk for a bit but plenty of opportunity for you to talk. Value of AUA for us is networking, sharing experiences, learning from each other. Our role is to facilitate that process not to lecture from the front.
  3. Behind the CIPD definition is lots of R&D but also a lot of confusion (source: http://www.cipd.co.uk/hr-resources/factsheets/organisation-development.aspx)
  4. Looking at some of the classic research – here are some definitions. First research/publications in 50s/60s. These authors were pioneers – but have things changed?
  5. They all seem to build on the same basic premises. Here are the salient points with the repetition removed – the white space indicates a lot of overlap. Definitions build on and nuance ideas but basically all singing from same sheet – so where’s the confusion?
  6. The confusion possibly arises in the practice rather than the theory. OD theory makes some key assumptions – these are contentious and open to challenge.
  7. Let’s consider some of those challenges and see how far we want to contest or support them
  8. First assumption is that culture can be changed. Leads us to a number of interesting questions…in our own context of HE. Huge questions.
  9. Small group work – what do you think? 5 mins – report back
  10. How congruent are we across the sector? Binary divides? Internationally? Do we all need/want/have a top down approach? Do we all need/ welcome/ encourage externality through ‘change agents’? Are our processes inefficient and if so why? How can this be changed? Are these the only options open to us – examples from group? Whole group discussion. 5 mins
  11. Group discussion again – how far are you convinced? Where can OD help? What are its limitations? Present key ideas back to group – one contribution and one limitation each
  12. Personal reflection – what do you think? Write down some learning points!
  13. Any questions or comments?
  14. Note provenance – all US
  15. Spend a few minutes sharing contact details with people you’ve met in the room today.