In this presentation, you will learn more about what reasonable accommodations are, why they are put in place, how they are put in place, and understand what kinds of accommodations are available to those who need them.
2. TABLE OF CONTENTS
Reasonable accommodations
American disabilities act
Technology and
structures
Title 1
01
02
03
04
Way of living and transportation
awareness
citations
Communication and attitudes
05
06
07
08
3. Reasonable
accommodations
Reasonable Accommodations, defined by the Department of Labor, are a modification or
adjustment to a job, the work environment, or the way things are usually done during the
hiring process that enable an individual with a disability to have an equal opportunity not
only to get a job, but successfully perform their job tasks to the same extent as people
without disabilities.
4. American disabilities
act (ADA)
The American Disibilities Act of 1990 makes it unlawful to discriminate in employment
against a qualified individual with a disability. The ADA also outlaws discrimination
against individuals with disabilities in State and local government services, public
accommodations, transportation and telecommunications.
5. Enabling a qualified
individual with a
disability to perform
the essential
functions of a job
Ensuring equal
opportunity in the
application process
Title I - aspects of employment
Making it possible for
an employee with a
disability to enjoy
equal benefits and
privileges of
employment
Title I of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 prohibits private employers, state and local
governments, employment agencies and labor unions from discriminating against qualified individuals
with disabilities in job application procedures, hiring, firing, advancement, compensation, job training,
and other terms, conditions, and privileges of employment.
7. Technology
There is a lot of technology that has been created for
people with disabilities. Some basic ones that most
everyone knows about are, wheel chairs [Help people
who can’t walk], prosthetic limbs [Help people who are
missing limbs], and hearing aids [Help people who can’t
hear]. Theirs computer software and hardware to help
people with mobility and sensory impairments, to be able
to use computers and mobile devices; an example for
this would be voice recognition programs. Cognitive aids
(for example computer or electrical assistive devices)
that help people with memory, attention, or other
challenges in their thinking skills. Then their tools such
as automatic page turners, to help learners with
disabilities participate in educational activities.
10. Structures
How structures is different then technology is that
structures are normally the physical modifications in the
built environment. This includes ramps, grab bars, and
wider doorways to enable access to buildings and
businesses.
13. 17%
2.6%
6%
Numbers of diabled people in the world as of 2019
Seeing Impairment
Intellectual Disability
Hearing Impairment
Total People
in The world-
7.8 Billion
466 million
affected with
hearing
impairments
1.3 billion
people are
affected with
seeing
impairments
20 million
people living
with a
intellectual
disability
14. Living Quarters
Living quarters may be challenging
because they need to be suitable for
the person, and they also need to be
affordable depending on their financial
standing. There is also the possibility
that people may be in assisted living
facilities.
Assistance
People may need
assistance in their daily
lives to help them do
basic functions, like
eat, bathe, and other
things.
Life With a disability
Safety
Safety is a very big part of their life. It is
important that the person stays safe while
still living a fun an eventful life. Safety
measures may differ among different
disabilities, but most are generally similar.
Support
The support system
that a disabled person
has is very important
because of financial
stuff, and also
assistance.
16. Public
Transportation
As of 2007, only about 13% of
disabled people reported using
public transit. This is most likely
because they are not equipped
enough for people with disabilities.
Different methods for transportation
Cars
Its is most common for people to
take personal vehicles as a way
of transportation, most of these
if the condition is severe, are
driven by assistants that they
may have.
Wheelchairs
As of 2019 there were
about 75 million people
that needed a
wheelchair on a daily
basis. This represents
1% of the population.
Walking
Walking may be harder for
disabled people, depending on
what disability they may have.
As I will go over in the next
slide, service dogs are a good
option.
17. Service Animals
Allowing animals to enter a facility refers to service animals, which are those who assist
their owner with a disability. For example, a teacher in your school suffers a respiratory
condition and her dog carries a device that provides oxygen. Even though animals are not
allowed on the school premises, your teacher has the right to have her service animal with her
at all times.
19. It’s important to realize that teachers,
students, staff, or anyone really can have a
disability. Not all disabilities are visible or easy
to spot. Bringing awareness to
accommodations will lead to openness and
understanding.
Awareness
20. Communication and attitude
Reasonable accommodations should not be viewed as “special treatment” and they often
benefit everyone. For example, our school has the cold ramp which allows wheelchair
access, and access for other things. We also provide sign language classes. Our school
has made an effort to bring awareness and accommodate those in need.
21. ● “Accommodations.” U.S. Department of Labor Seal. Accessed December 3, 2020.
https://www.dol.gov/agencies/odep/program-areas/employers/accommodations.
● “The ADA: Your Responsibilities as an Employer.” Accessed December 3, 2020.
https://www.eeoc.gov/publications/ada-your-responsibilities-employer.
● “Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).” BRS: ADA. Accessed December 3, 2020.
https://www.maine.gov/rehab/ada/.
● “Equity in Transportation for People with Disabilities.” AAPD. The Leadership Conference
Education Fund. Accessed December 3, 2022.
https://www.aapd.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/transportation-disabilities.pdf.
resources
22. ● Field, Marilyn J. “Transportation Patterns and Problems of People with Disabilities.” The
Future of Disability in America. U.S. National Library of Medicine, January 1, 1970.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK11420/.
● Issuing Authority This guidance document was issued upon approval of the Chair of the
U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission., and This guidance document was
issued upon approval of the Chair of the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.
“Fact Sheet: Disability Discrimination.” Fact Sheet: Disability Discrimination | U.S. Equal
Employment Opportunity Commission. Accessed December 3, 2020.
https://www.eeoc.gov/laws/guidance/fact-sheet-disability-discrimination.
resources
23. ● “Job Accommodations.” Accessed December 3, 2020.
https://www.dol.gov/general/topic/disability/jobaccommodations.
● “An Overview of the Americans With Disabilities Act.” ADA National Network, December 1,
2020. https://adata.org/factsheet/ADA-overview.
● Types of Reasonable Accommodation. Accessed December 3, 2020.
https://odr.dc.gov/book/manual-accommodating-employees-disabilities/types-reasonabl
e-accommodation.
● “What Are Some Types of Assistive Devices and How Are They Used?” Accessed
December 8, 2020.
https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/rehabtech/conditioninfo/device.
resources
24. ● Bartolacci, James. “Architecture For All: 10 Thoughtfully Designed Buildings for People
With Disabilities - Architizer Journal.” Journal, July 30, 2020.
https://architizer.com/blog/inspiration/collections/design-for-disabilities/.
● Field, Marilyn J. “Transportation Patterns and Problems of People with Disabilities,”
January 1, 1970. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK11420/.
● “Disabled People in the World in 2019: Facts and Figures.” Inclusive City Maker, October
20, 2020.
https://www.inclusivecitymaker.com/disabled-people-in-the-world-in-2019-facts-and-figur
es/.
● “Disability and Health - People with Disabilities.” Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, September 16, 2020.
https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/disabilityandhealth/people.html.
resources
25. ● “Staff Services.” ANU. The Australian National University. Accessed December 8, 2020.
https://services.anu.edu.au/human-resources/respect-inclusion/different-types-of-disabili
ties.
● Melinda. “Living Well with a Disability.” HelpGuide.org. Accessed December 8, 2020.
https://www.helpguide.org/articles/healthy-living/living-well-with-a-disability.htm.
● Template Used: “Search Results for ‘Disability.’” Accessed December 8, 2020.
https://slidesgo.com/search?q=disability.
resources