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-the Second Source of the Islamic Law
Part I
1
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada,
drmayeser@gmail.com
‘A word spoken or
an act done or
a confirmation
given by the Holy Prophet Muhammad
(pbuh).’
2
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada,
drmayeser@gmail.com
Surah Al-i-Imran 3:164
3
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada,
drmayeser@gmail.com
• This is the authority in the way the Book has to
be recited
a) Recitation of the
verses of the Quran
• He has the final word in the interpretation of
the Book
b) Teaching the
Book of Allah
• He is the only source at which the wisdom
based on divine guidance can be learned
c) Teaching the
Wisdom
• He is entrusted with the practical training of
the people to bring his teachings into practice
d) Making the
people pure
4
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada,
drmayeser@gmail.com
 Several verses of the Quran give the Muslims a
mandatory command to ( Ita’ah ) obey and (Ittiba)
follow the Prophet (pbuh)
 Ita’ah – orders and saying
 Ittiba – acts and practices
5
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada,
drmayeser@gmail.com
6
“Obey Allah and obey the Messenger and those in
authority Amongst you” 4:59
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada,
drmayeser@gmail.com
 Not only to The Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) but
even the earlier Prophet
 “ And We sent no Messenger, but that he
should be obeyed by the leave of Allah “
4:64
 “ And whoever obeys the Messenger , thereby
obeys Allah.”
41:80
 “And whoever disobeys Allah and His
Messenger has gone astray into manifest
error.” 33:36
7
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada,
drmayeser@gmail.com
8
Obedience to Allah
Obedience of the Prophet
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada,
drmayeser@gmail.com
 There is no verse in the entire Book where ‘the
Obedience of Allah’ has been mentioned with
no reference to ‘the Obedience of the
Messenger’
9
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada,
drmayeser@gmail.com
 On the Contrary, there are verses where only
‘the obedience of the Messenger’ has been
mentioned.
 “ And Establish Salah and pay Zakah and obey the
Prophet, so that you may be blessed.” 24 :56
 ”And if you obey him ( the Prophet ), you shall find
the right path.” 24:54
Conclusion : Obedience of Allah cannot be carried
out except through the ‘obedience of the Prophet ‘
10
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada,
drmayeser@gmail.com
“And it is not possible for a human being that Allah
should speak to him, except by revelation, or from
behind a curtain, or that He should send a Messenger
and he reveal by His leave what He wills. “ (42:11)
11
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada,
drmayeser@gmail.com
The obedience of the Prophet is actually the
‘obedience of Allah’, though in an indirect manner.
12
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada,
drmayeser@gmail.com
The Messenger does not say anything in the capacity
of a Messenger unless he is guided by a revelation
from Allah.
13
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada,
drmayeser@gmail.com
14
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada,
drmayeser@gmail.com
Ittiba'
15
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada,
drmayeser@gmail.com
 “ Say, if you obey Allah , follow me and Allah will
love you and forgive you your sins” 3:31
 Hence, it is obvious that whoever believes in a prophet
is bound to ‘follow’ him.... The reason is obvious
....33:21
16
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada,
drmayeser@gmail.com
17
 Mere reading of Books
cannot make a person
perfect in a science or
art, unless he is
simultaneously
trained by a senior
scholar or a skilful
artist of that field
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada,
drmayeser@gmail.com
 Humanity is not in need of a Divine book only
but also needed an instructor who could train
them and set a practical example
18
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada,
drmayeser@gmail.com
19
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada,
drmayeser@gmail.com
The Authority of Sunnah-Justice Muhammad Taqi Usmani
20
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada,
drmayeser@gmail.com

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The Authority of Sunnah Part 1 .pptx

  • 1. -the Second Source of the Islamic Law Part I 1 Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com
  • 2. ‘A word spoken or an act done or a confirmation given by the Holy Prophet Muhammad (pbuh).’ 2 Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com
  • 3. Surah Al-i-Imran 3:164 3 Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com
  • 4. • This is the authority in the way the Book has to be recited a) Recitation of the verses of the Quran • He has the final word in the interpretation of the Book b) Teaching the Book of Allah • He is the only source at which the wisdom based on divine guidance can be learned c) Teaching the Wisdom • He is entrusted with the practical training of the people to bring his teachings into practice d) Making the people pure 4 Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com
  • 5.  Several verses of the Quran give the Muslims a mandatory command to ( Ita’ah ) obey and (Ittiba) follow the Prophet (pbuh)  Ita’ah – orders and saying  Ittiba – acts and practices 5 Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com
  • 6. 6 “Obey Allah and obey the Messenger and those in authority Amongst you” 4:59 Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com
  • 7.  Not only to The Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) but even the earlier Prophet  “ And We sent no Messenger, but that he should be obeyed by the leave of Allah “ 4:64  “ And whoever obeys the Messenger , thereby obeys Allah.” 41:80  “And whoever disobeys Allah and His Messenger has gone astray into manifest error.” 33:36 7 Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com
  • 8. 8 Obedience to Allah Obedience of the Prophet Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com
  • 9.  There is no verse in the entire Book where ‘the Obedience of Allah’ has been mentioned with no reference to ‘the Obedience of the Messenger’ 9 Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com
  • 10.  On the Contrary, there are verses where only ‘the obedience of the Messenger’ has been mentioned.  “ And Establish Salah and pay Zakah and obey the Prophet, so that you may be blessed.” 24 :56  ”And if you obey him ( the Prophet ), you shall find the right path.” 24:54 Conclusion : Obedience of Allah cannot be carried out except through the ‘obedience of the Prophet ‘ 10 Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com
  • 11. “And it is not possible for a human being that Allah should speak to him, except by revelation, or from behind a curtain, or that He should send a Messenger and he reveal by His leave what He wills. “ (42:11) 11 Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com
  • 12. The obedience of the Prophet is actually the ‘obedience of Allah’, though in an indirect manner. 12 Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com
  • 13. The Messenger does not say anything in the capacity of a Messenger unless he is guided by a revelation from Allah. 13 Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com
  • 14. 14 Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com
  • 15. Ittiba' 15 Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com
  • 16.  “ Say, if you obey Allah , follow me and Allah will love you and forgive you your sins” 3:31  Hence, it is obvious that whoever believes in a prophet is bound to ‘follow’ him.... The reason is obvious ....33:21 16 Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com
  • 17. 17  Mere reading of Books cannot make a person perfect in a science or art, unless he is simultaneously trained by a senior scholar or a skilful artist of that field Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com
  • 18.  Humanity is not in need of a Divine book only but also needed an instructor who could train them and set a practical example 18 Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com
  • 19. 19 Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com
  • 20. The Authority of Sunnah-Justice Muhammad Taqi Usmani 20 Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com

Editor's Notes

  1. Task given to the student to write points to prove that the Sunnah is an abiding authority on every Muslim
  2. Taqrir- when reported of an action expressed word or remained silent without any disapproval
  3. b & c – Should be binding on every Muslim ; d- pratical example
  4. In the Quran all the verses
  5. Book here refers to the Quran
  6. Because obeying the Prophet implies obedience to Allah eg. Mumbai is in india if u are in in mumbai it implies you are in india
  7. The children will be asked the translation of 33:21
  8. Eg: internship for medical students, lawyers even a mere cook