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The
Quran
An Introduction
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 1
Content
• Meaning of the Word
• Names
• Theme of the Quran
• Language and Translation
• Method of Revelation
• Compilation
• Universality
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 2
Meaning of the Word
Qaraa – read,
recite. Proclaim
Islamic meaning
‘The revelation sent
to Prophet
Muhammad pbuh
through Angel Jibril
in stages in a span
of 23 years as a
universal guidance
to mankind’
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 3
Content
7 Manzil and 30 Juz
Shortest Surah Surah
Kawthar
Longest Surah Surah
Baqarah
114 Chapters or
Surah
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 4
Names
Al-
Furqan
Al-
Huda
al-
Kitaab
An-
Noor
Az-Zikr
Tanzil
Ar-
Rahma
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 5
Theme of the Quran
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 6
Language and Translation
Revealed in
Arabic
The addressee
were Arabs
Purpose of
guidance
Living language
Comprehensive
and easy to learn
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 7
•We have not sent any
Messenger except with the
language of his people so he
can make things clear to them.
Allah misguides anyone He
wills and guides anyone He
wills. He is the Almighty, the
All-Wise. (Qur'an 14:4)
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 8
•"We have sent it
down as an Arabic
Qur'an so you
people may
understand /
reason“ (12:2)
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 9
•If We had made it a foreign
Quran, they would have said, ‘If
only its verses were clear! What?
Foreign speech to an Arab?’ Say,
‘It is guidance and healing for
those who have faith, but the
ears of the disbelievers are heavy,
they are blind to it, it is as if they
are being called from a distant
place.’ (Qur'an 41:4)
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 10
• "We have made the
Qur'an easy in your
language so that
they may take heed
it." (Qur'an 44:58)
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 11
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 12
Revelation and Compilation
42:51
•And it is not for any human being that Allah
should speak to him except by revelation or from
behind a partition or that He sends a messenger
(i.e. angel) to reveal by His permission, what He
wills, Indeed He is Most High and Wise."
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 13
Meaning
Wahi—Swift
secretive
message
The message
brought to
Prophet
Muhammad
pbuh by
angel Jibril
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 14
Method
Sometimes in
the form of
angel or a Man
Ringing of the
bell , it was the
hardest
True Dreams
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 15
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 16
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 17
First Revelation
In cave of Hira for meditation every Ramadan
In 610 C.E. Age 40, as usual in the Hira
Angel Jibril hugged him and said “ Read” ‘Iqra’
The first five verses of Surah Alaq were revealed
Prophet rushed to his wife Khadijah and said zammilooni
Cousin Waraqah bin Naufal
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 18
Compilation
Was recited and memorized, not a form of a book
Few verses written on leaves, skin, wood etc
Abu Bakr’s times many huffas were martyred
Umar suggested to put it in the form of a book
Caliphate of Uthman it was distributed to the
important governors
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 19
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 20
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 21
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 22
Universality
The Quran refers to ‘O mankind..’
The laws and orders of the Quran are applicable
today as they were 1400 years ago
Scientific miracles of the Quran
The big bang theory
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LY7UGEjET0Y
The growth of an embryo -
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7VBuHGB5DHM
Barriers of water
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7cdh9koBMdc
Mountains are like pegs
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RhsdUu-mLNk
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 23
Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 24

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Introduction to the Quran.pptx

  • 1. The Quran An Introduction Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 1
  • 2. Content • Meaning of the Word • Names • Theme of the Quran • Language and Translation • Method of Revelation • Compilation • Universality Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 2
  • 3. Meaning of the Word Qaraa – read, recite. Proclaim Islamic meaning ‘The revelation sent to Prophet Muhammad pbuh through Angel Jibril in stages in a span of 23 years as a universal guidance to mankind’ Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 3
  • 4. Content 7 Manzil and 30 Juz Shortest Surah Surah Kawthar Longest Surah Surah Baqarah 114 Chapters or Surah Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 4
  • 6. Theme of the Quran Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 6
  • 7. Language and Translation Revealed in Arabic The addressee were Arabs Purpose of guidance Living language Comprehensive and easy to learn Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 7
  • 8. •We have not sent any Messenger except with the language of his people so he can make things clear to them. Allah misguides anyone He wills and guides anyone He wills. He is the Almighty, the All-Wise. (Qur'an 14:4) Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 8
  • 9. •"We have sent it down as an Arabic Qur'an so you people may understand / reason“ (12:2) Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 9
  • 10. •If We had made it a foreign Quran, they would have said, ‘If only its verses were clear! What? Foreign speech to an Arab?’ Say, ‘It is guidance and healing for those who have faith, but the ears of the disbelievers are heavy, they are blind to it, it is as if they are being called from a distant place.’ (Qur'an 41:4) Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 10
  • 11. • "We have made the Qur'an easy in your language so that they may take heed it." (Qur'an 44:58) Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 11
  • 12. Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 12
  • 13. Revelation and Compilation 42:51 •And it is not for any human being that Allah should speak to him except by revelation or from behind a partition or that He sends a messenger (i.e. angel) to reveal by His permission, what He wills, Indeed He is Most High and Wise." Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 13
  • 14. Meaning Wahi—Swift secretive message The message brought to Prophet Muhammad pbuh by angel Jibril Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 14
  • 15. Method Sometimes in the form of angel or a Man Ringing of the bell , it was the hardest True Dreams Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 15
  • 16. Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 16
  • 17. Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 17
  • 18. First Revelation In cave of Hira for meditation every Ramadan In 610 C.E. Age 40, as usual in the Hira Angel Jibril hugged him and said “ Read” ‘Iqra’ The first five verses of Surah Alaq were revealed Prophet rushed to his wife Khadijah and said zammilooni Cousin Waraqah bin Naufal Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 18
  • 19. Compilation Was recited and memorized, not a form of a book Few verses written on leaves, skin, wood etc Abu Bakr’s times many huffas were martyred Umar suggested to put it in the form of a book Caliphate of Uthman it was distributed to the important governors Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 19
  • 20. Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 20
  • 21. Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 21
  • 22. Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 22
  • 23. Universality The Quran refers to ‘O mankind..’ The laws and orders of the Quran are applicable today as they were 1400 years ago Scientific miracles of the Quran The big bang theory https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LY7UGEjET0Y The growth of an embryo - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7VBuHGB5DHM Barriers of water https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7cdh9koBMdc Mountains are like pegs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RhsdUu-mLNk Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 23
  • 24. Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 24