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Simple Methods of Implementing UDL in Your
Classroom
A Little About Matt…
Paper Activity
“The way we
learn is as
different as
our DNA or
fingerprints”
- CAST
Think of a specific
student in your
class and their
strengths (access)
and weaknesses
(barriers)
Barrier Activity
ON 1 Bag, write a strength on one side and
a barrier on the other side of the bag!
It’s important to
remember…
 What is a barrier for one student,
can be a strength for another
student.
Hmm….
 What do these numbers have in common?
8549176320
It was a cold January Alberta
evening, when Roger and his
family had just settled into their
seats to watch their beloved
Lethbridge Broncos play.
Most of the young men on
the ice had been playing
Canada’s national sport since
the day they could walk. It was
no surprise that many of these
young men were considered to
be professional hockey’s future
stars.
Take a Moment to Find a
Partner
Modified
Inner Circle /
Outer Circle
Activity
Decide Who Will Be…
http://timeme.com/timer-stopwatch.htm
PERSON A
PERSON B
SHARE WHAT
YOU KNOW
ABOUT HOCKEY!
PERSON A
PERSON B
SHARE WHAT
YOU KNOW
ABOUT HOCKEY!
PERSON A
PERSON B
SHARE WHAT
YOU KNOW
ABOUT HOCKEY!
PERSON A
PERSON B
SHARE WHAT
YOU KNOW
ABOUT HOCKEY!
The puck had hit the ice and both
teams collided into a fury of speed,
sweat, and controlled aggression. Roger’s
wife, Paula, eyed her way through the
program and was astonished to notice
that the young men ages 16 to 20 all had
something in common…
The puck had hit the ice and both
teams collided into a fury of speed,
sweat, and controlled aggression. Roger’s
wife, Paula, eyed her way through the
program and was astonished to notice
that the young men ages 16 to 20 all had
something in common…
Roger’s wife, Paula, eyed her
way through the program and
was astonished to notice that the
young men ages 16 – 20 all had
something in common, they were
born in either January, February,
or March.
Roger went home that night
and looked up the birth dates of
as many professional hockey
players as he could find. He saw
the same pattern. There were 5
times as many January birthdays
as there were November
Birthdays.
Why is this?
In Canada, the eligibility
cut-off is January 1. Therefore
a player who turns 10 on January
2nd can be playing alongside
another player who doesn’t turn
10 until the end of the year, a
huge advantage for an
adolescent.
This is also the age when
coaches start dividing the “best of
the best,” into travel squads.
These players often get more
coaching, more games, and more
experiences than their peers. Age
makes a huge difference.
The Matthew Effect
Keith Stanovich
Today’s Session:
 UDL looks at overcoming barriers that
exist in our classrooms and creating a
flexible curriculum to create access for
ALL students!
 How can we implement UDL without
technology?
Barriers vs. Access
 What can we control vs.
what we cannot control
It comes down to helping ALL of
our students understand
vocabulary!
Without vocabulary –
the rich get richer and
the poor get poorer!
- The Matthew Effect
Questions we should ask when
planning vocabulary instruction:
What do
students
already know
about topic?
Which
vocabulary
terms are
high
frequency
and critical
to
understand?
Will the
students be
able to
derive
meaning
through
context
clues?
How do you choose words to
teach?
Tier 3 –
Domain
Specific
Tier 2 –
General Academic
Tier 1 – Everyday words
that we use
Beck, I.L., McKoeown, M.G., & Kucan, L. (2002). Bringing words to life: Robust
vocabulary instruction. New York: The Guilford Press.
COMMON
CORE
TURN AND TALK
least effective
TURN AND TALK
Vocabulary Instruction:
What doesn’t work
 Looking up words in
dictionary.
 Simply telling students “use
the context” to figure out
word meanings.
 Unplanned vocabulary
teaching. Dr. Timothy Shanahan
Research-based
Principle
 Students must encounter new words in
context more than once to learn them.
 At least 6 encounters to “ensure” deep learning.
 “In context”: having students encounter/read word
in a text OR having students or teachers apply word
in speaking or writing.
Do you
remember
the 3
principles
of UDL?
UDL is a framework for
designing curriculum
that addresses the
diverse needs, strengths,
backgrounds, and
interests of students in
today's classrooms.
Prefix Word
Square (pg 6)
Suffix Word
Square (pg 7)
Circles Of
Activity (pg 8)
Take 1 – 2
minutes to fill
in 3 – 4
circles with a
word that
describes
what UDL is
to you
Excellent way of
providing
Multiple Means of
Representation
and Action /
Expression
UDL Frayer
Model (pg 4)
An approach to
designing curriculum to
benefit
all learning styles from
the beginning,
providing equal access
to learning.
1 Size Fits All
Elementary
Friendly Frayer
Model (pg 5)
Bumper Sticker
Activity
• Vocabulary Term
• Slogan
• 2 – 3 pictures to describe
Word Pyramid
(pg 9)
Word Walls
Word Wall
Albertville, France Mexico City, Mexico
Amsterdam, Netherlands Pasadena, CA
Atlanta, GA Salt Lake City, UT
Berlin, Germany Squaw Valley, CA
Dallas, TX St. Louis, MO
Detroit, MI Tokyo, Japan
Indianapolis, IN Torino, Italy
Vancouver, Canada
Take the words above and categorize
them in 3 different categories. You
must determine the category and how
to organize the words:
Categories (pg
12)
What do they have in
common?
Amsterdam,
Netherlands
Albertville,
France
Atlanta, GA
Berlin, Germany Salt Lake City,
UT
Dallas, TX
Mexico City,
Mexico
Squaw Valley,
CA
Detroit, MI
St. Louis, MO Torino, Italy Indianapolis, IN
Tokyo, Japan Vancouver,
Canada
Pasadena, CA
Summer
Olympic Host
City
Super Bowl
Host City
Word Splash
Wordo (pg 13)
Flashcards
Flashcard
Game: Tic Tac
Toe
DEFINITION
2 students
• 1 set of cards
with term
facing up
• 1 set of cards
with term
facing down
Flashcard
Game: Memory
Vocabulary
Twister
4 Corners Quiz Activity
Net Generation
Statistics taken from:
Grown Up Digital
By: Don Tapscott
4 Corner Interactive
Multiple Choice
Directions
A. You will be given several multiple choice
questions
B. Each of the 4 corners of the room will be
labeled as A, B, C, or D
C. You will answer the question by walking to
the corner of your choice.
This company created an internal company
Wiki to gather new trends and information
from its young employees.
A. Facebook
B. Best Buy
C. Wal-Mart
D. Google
1 in __ Internet users worldwide are
under the age of 16.
A. 5
B. 7
C. 10
D. 12
It is estimated that there is a computer
for every __ children in America.
A. 3
B. 4
C. 6
D. 9
The Net-Generation watches an average of
__ hours of television a week.
A. 17.4
B. 18.3
C. 19.5
D. 24.4
___% of the Net Generation engages
in some sort of content creation
(websites, blogs, mashups, etc.)
A. 12
B. 34
C. 58
D. 64
___% of American teens ages 12 – 17
have a cell phone.
A. 54
B. 63
C. 72
D. 89
__% of Japanese children ages 7 – 12
have a cell phone.
A. 7
B. 18
C. 26
D. 33
___% of India’s population is under the
age of 25.
A. 43
B. 52
C. 55
D. 62
[Preparing for a career
today]… “is like training
for the Olympics and
not knowing which
sport you’ll be
competing in.”
- Thomas Friedman
 Friedman also
mentions events that
have changed the
world! Let’s do a brief
history lesson on the
events that have
changed technology!
Sequence
Scramble
Directions:
 Take the 12 events in your envelop and
put them in the order that you think they
occur in!
1971
 The first email is sent by Richard W.
Watson
1975
 Bill Gates and Paul Allen start a company
called Microsoft
1977
 The Apple II personal computer is
introduced upon the founding of the Apple
Computer
1985
 Windows 1.0 is invented by Microsoft,
changing the way that we compute.
1998
 Google invented by college students Larry
Page and Sergey Brin
1999
 Napster changes the way that we listen
and download music! This illegal
downloading service exploded in use
among college students.
2001
 iTunes and the iPod are invented,
changing the way that we listen and buy
music!
2004
 Facebook was founded by Mark
Zuckerberg with his college roommates
and fellow students Eduardo
Saverin, Dustin Moskovitz and Chris
Hughes.
2006
 Jack Dorsey invents Twitter, a micro-
blogging service.
2007
 The iPhone is invented, changing the way
that we use cell phones and introducing us
to these new things called “Apps.”
2010
 The very first iPad is released to the
public.
2012
 Facebook goes public and sells its first
shares of stock
For this next activity…
OPTION 1: POWER
PARAGRAPH ORGANIZER:
• This paper helps a student
organize a paragraph with the
• Main idea (red)
•Supporting Details (green)
•Conclusion (blue)
OPTION 2: SCRAP PAPER
In 2 – 3
sentences,
describe how you
want to implement
UDL in your
classroom this
year.
Take a Moment to Write a
Response…
OPTION 1: POWER WRITING
TEMPLATE:
• This paper helps a student
organize a paragraph with the
• Main idea (red)
•Supporting Details (green)
•Conclusion (blue)
OPTION 2: SCRAP PAPER
Totem Pole Timeline
Totem Pole
Timeline
(pg 16)
Sticky Notes – Pre-Writing
Activity
 Instructional Strategy: Writing
 Barrier: Student cannot outline and
organize ideas
Idea 1
Idea 2
Idea 3
Sticky Notes – Pre-Writing
Activity
 Instructional Strategy:
Writing
 Barrier: Student cannot
outline and organize ideas
Idea 1
Idea 2
Idea 3
IBBBC Strategy
 http://gse.buffalo.edu/org/writingstrategi
es/6-12introbodyconcl.htm
The importance
of reflection!
Learning Log
(pg 17)
What I Already
Know (K)
What I Learned
(L)
What I Will Do
(D)
 What is your current
knowledge (K) of this
topic?
 What new or extended
learning (L) have you
gained from this
article?
 What knowledge,
strategies, and/or
practices have you
experienced or
extended with this
content?
 How will what you
have learned impact
what you do (D) in
your building?
 Think about your
current instructional
practices and reflect
on how they may be
changed or revised
based on content.
KLD Charts
(pg 19)
3 - Important
ideas
•
•
•
2 - Things
you want to
know more
about
•
•
1 - Question
that you have
•
3 – 2 – 1 Charts
(pg 20)
Social Media
Profile
(pg 14)
Tweet the Topic
(pg 15)
Hmm….
 What do these numbers have in common?
8549176320
eight 8
five 5
four 4
nine 9
one 1
seven 7
six 6
three 3
two 2
zero 0
Thank You!
 Mattbergman14@gmail.com (email)
 @mattbergman14 (Twitter)
 bergman-udl.blogspot.com/ (Blog)
 learn-lead-grow.weebly.com/ (Website)

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No technology? No Problem! Creative Ways of Using UDL without Technology (July 2012) (Columbus, IN)

  • 1. Simple Methods of Implementing UDL in Your Classroom
  • 2. A Little About Matt…
  • 4.
  • 5. “The way we learn is as different as our DNA or fingerprints” - CAST
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. Think of a specific student in your class and their strengths (access) and weaknesses (barriers)
  • 9. Barrier Activity ON 1 Bag, write a strength on one side and a barrier on the other side of the bag!
  • 10. It’s important to remember…  What is a barrier for one student, can be a strength for another student.
  • 11. Hmm….  What do these numbers have in common? 8549176320
  • 12. It was a cold January Alberta evening, when Roger and his family had just settled into their seats to watch their beloved Lethbridge Broncos play. Most of the young men on the ice had been playing Canada’s national sport since the day they could walk. It was no surprise that many of these young men were considered to be professional hockey’s future stars.
  • 13. Take a Moment to Find a Partner Modified Inner Circle / Outer Circle Activity
  • 14. Decide Who Will Be… http://timeme.com/timer-stopwatch.htm
  • 15. PERSON A PERSON B SHARE WHAT YOU KNOW ABOUT HOCKEY!
  • 16. PERSON A PERSON B SHARE WHAT YOU KNOW ABOUT HOCKEY!
  • 17.
  • 18. PERSON A PERSON B SHARE WHAT YOU KNOW ABOUT HOCKEY!
  • 19. PERSON A PERSON B SHARE WHAT YOU KNOW ABOUT HOCKEY!
  • 20.
  • 21. The puck had hit the ice and both teams collided into a fury of speed, sweat, and controlled aggression. Roger’s wife, Paula, eyed her way through the program and was astonished to notice that the young men ages 16 to 20 all had something in common…
  • 22.
  • 23. The puck had hit the ice and both teams collided into a fury of speed, sweat, and controlled aggression. Roger’s wife, Paula, eyed her way through the program and was astonished to notice that the young men ages 16 to 20 all had something in common…
  • 24.
  • 25. Roger’s wife, Paula, eyed her way through the program and was astonished to notice that the young men ages 16 – 20 all had something in common, they were born in either January, February, or March. Roger went home that night and looked up the birth dates of as many professional hockey players as he could find. He saw the same pattern. There were 5 times as many January birthdays as there were November Birthdays. Why is this?
  • 26. In Canada, the eligibility cut-off is January 1. Therefore a player who turns 10 on January 2nd can be playing alongside another player who doesn’t turn 10 until the end of the year, a huge advantage for an adolescent. This is also the age when coaches start dividing the “best of the best,” into travel squads. These players often get more coaching, more games, and more experiences than their peers. Age makes a huge difference.
  • 27.
  • 29.
  • 30. Today’s Session:  UDL looks at overcoming barriers that exist in our classrooms and creating a flexible curriculum to create access for ALL students!  How can we implement UDL without technology?
  • 31. Barriers vs. Access  What can we control vs. what we cannot control
  • 32.
  • 33. It comes down to helping ALL of our students understand vocabulary! Without vocabulary – the rich get richer and the poor get poorer! - The Matthew Effect
  • 34. Questions we should ask when planning vocabulary instruction: What do students already know about topic? Which vocabulary terms are high frequency and critical to understand? Will the students be able to derive meaning through context clues?
  • 35. How do you choose words to teach? Tier 3 – Domain Specific Tier 2 – General Academic Tier 1 – Everyday words that we use Beck, I.L., McKoeown, M.G., & Kucan, L. (2002). Bringing words to life: Robust vocabulary instruction. New York: The Guilford Press. COMMON CORE
  • 38. Vocabulary Instruction: What doesn’t work  Looking up words in dictionary.  Simply telling students “use the context” to figure out word meanings.  Unplanned vocabulary teaching. Dr. Timothy Shanahan
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41. Research-based Principle  Students must encounter new words in context more than once to learn them.  At least 6 encounters to “ensure” deep learning.  “In context”: having students encounter/read word in a text OR having students or teachers apply word in speaking or writing.
  • 43. UDL is a framework for designing curriculum that addresses the diverse needs, strengths, backgrounds, and interests of students in today's classrooms.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 48. Circles Of Activity (pg 8) Take 1 – 2 minutes to fill in 3 – 4 circles with a word that describes what UDL is to you
  • 49.
  • 50. Excellent way of providing Multiple Means of Representation and Action / Expression UDL Frayer Model (pg 4)
  • 51. An approach to designing curriculum to benefit all learning styles from the beginning, providing equal access to learning. 1 Size Fits All
  • 53. Bumper Sticker Activity • Vocabulary Term • Slogan • 2 – 3 pictures to describe
  • 54.
  • 57. Albertville, France Mexico City, Mexico Amsterdam, Netherlands Pasadena, CA Atlanta, GA Salt Lake City, UT Berlin, Germany Squaw Valley, CA Dallas, TX St. Louis, MO Detroit, MI Tokyo, Japan Indianapolis, IN Torino, Italy Vancouver, Canada Take the words above and categorize them in 3 different categories. You must determine the category and how to organize the words: Categories (pg 12)
  • 58. What do they have in common? Amsterdam, Netherlands Albertville, France Atlanta, GA Berlin, Germany Salt Lake City, UT Dallas, TX Mexico City, Mexico Squaw Valley, CA Detroit, MI St. Louis, MO Torino, Italy Indianapolis, IN Tokyo, Japan Vancouver, Canada Pasadena, CA Summer Olympic Host City Super Bowl Host City
  • 59.
  • 61.
  • 65. 2 students • 1 set of cards with term facing up • 1 set of cards with term facing down Flashcard Game: Memory
  • 67.
  • 68. 4 Corners Quiz Activity Net Generation Statistics taken from: Grown Up Digital By: Don Tapscott 4 Corner Interactive Multiple Choice
  • 69. Directions A. You will be given several multiple choice questions B. Each of the 4 corners of the room will be labeled as A, B, C, or D C. You will answer the question by walking to the corner of your choice.
  • 70. This company created an internal company Wiki to gather new trends and information from its young employees. A. Facebook B. Best Buy C. Wal-Mart D. Google
  • 71. 1 in __ Internet users worldwide are under the age of 16. A. 5 B. 7 C. 10 D. 12
  • 72. It is estimated that there is a computer for every __ children in America. A. 3 B. 4 C. 6 D. 9
  • 73. The Net-Generation watches an average of __ hours of television a week. A. 17.4 B. 18.3 C. 19.5 D. 24.4
  • 74. ___% of the Net Generation engages in some sort of content creation (websites, blogs, mashups, etc.) A. 12 B. 34 C. 58 D. 64
  • 75. ___% of American teens ages 12 – 17 have a cell phone. A. 54 B. 63 C. 72 D. 89
  • 76. __% of Japanese children ages 7 – 12 have a cell phone. A. 7 B. 18 C. 26 D. 33
  • 77. ___% of India’s population is under the age of 25. A. 43 B. 52 C. 55 D. 62
  • 78.
  • 79. [Preparing for a career today]… “is like training for the Olympics and not knowing which sport you’ll be competing in.” - Thomas Friedman
  • 80.  Friedman also mentions events that have changed the world! Let’s do a brief history lesson on the events that have changed technology! Sequence Scramble
  • 81. Directions:  Take the 12 events in your envelop and put them in the order that you think they occur in!
  • 82. 1971  The first email is sent by Richard W. Watson
  • 83. 1975  Bill Gates and Paul Allen start a company called Microsoft
  • 84. 1977  The Apple II personal computer is introduced upon the founding of the Apple Computer
  • 85. 1985  Windows 1.0 is invented by Microsoft, changing the way that we compute.
  • 86. 1998  Google invented by college students Larry Page and Sergey Brin
  • 87. 1999  Napster changes the way that we listen and download music! This illegal downloading service exploded in use among college students.
  • 88. 2001  iTunes and the iPod are invented, changing the way that we listen and buy music!
  • 89. 2004  Facebook was founded by Mark Zuckerberg with his college roommates and fellow students Eduardo Saverin, Dustin Moskovitz and Chris Hughes.
  • 90. 2006  Jack Dorsey invents Twitter, a micro- blogging service.
  • 91. 2007  The iPhone is invented, changing the way that we use cell phones and introducing us to these new things called “Apps.”
  • 92. 2010  The very first iPad is released to the public.
  • 93. 2012  Facebook goes public and sells its first shares of stock
  • 94.
  • 95. For this next activity… OPTION 1: POWER PARAGRAPH ORGANIZER: • This paper helps a student organize a paragraph with the • Main idea (red) •Supporting Details (green) •Conclusion (blue) OPTION 2: SCRAP PAPER
  • 96. In 2 – 3 sentences, describe how you want to implement UDL in your classroom this year.
  • 97. Take a Moment to Write a Response… OPTION 1: POWER WRITING TEMPLATE: • This paper helps a student organize a paragraph with the • Main idea (red) •Supporting Details (green) •Conclusion (blue) OPTION 2: SCRAP PAPER
  • 98.
  • 99. Totem Pole Timeline Totem Pole Timeline (pg 16)
  • 100. Sticky Notes – Pre-Writing Activity  Instructional Strategy: Writing  Barrier: Student cannot outline and organize ideas Idea 1 Idea 2 Idea 3
  • 101. Sticky Notes – Pre-Writing Activity  Instructional Strategy: Writing  Barrier: Student cannot outline and organize ideas Idea 1 Idea 2 Idea 3
  • 103.
  • 104.
  • 106. What I Already Know (K) What I Learned (L) What I Will Do (D)  What is your current knowledge (K) of this topic?  What new or extended learning (L) have you gained from this article?  What knowledge, strategies, and/or practices have you experienced or extended with this content?  How will what you have learned impact what you do (D) in your building?  Think about your current instructional practices and reflect on how they may be changed or revised based on content. KLD Charts (pg 19)
  • 107. 3 - Important ideas • • • 2 - Things you want to know more about • • 1 - Question that you have • 3 – 2 – 1 Charts (pg 20)
  • 108.
  • 109.
  • 110.
  • 111.
  • 112.
  • 113.
  • 114.
  • 115.
  • 116.
  • 119.
  • 120. Hmm….  What do these numbers have in common? 8549176320
  • 121. eight 8 five 5 four 4 nine 9 one 1 seven 7 six 6 three 3 two 2 zero 0
  • 122.
  • 123.
  • 124.
  • 125.
  • 126.
  • 127.
  • 128. Thank You!  Mattbergman14@gmail.com (email)  @mattbergman14 (Twitter)  bergman-udl.blogspot.com/ (Blog)  learn-lead-grow.weebly.com/ (Website)

Editor's Notes

  1. Close eyes Fold paper in half however you want Fold in half again And again Now, rip off one corner of the folded paper Then rip off another corner. Open your eyes and unfold it Now find people with papers that look most like yours and share . . . whatever you want them to talk about.
  2. Just as everyone’s paper is different…
  3. Just as your paper is completely different, your learning style is completely different.
  4. Head back to your seats
  5. Have participants spread around the room so that they can find a person.
  6. Head back to your seats
  7. Term coined by psychologist Keith Stanovich Extensive research on reading and language disabilities The "Matthew Effect" refers to the idea that in reading (as in other areas of life), the rich get richer and the poor get poorer.
  8. When children fail at early reading and writing, they begin to dislike reading. They read less than their classmates who are stronger readers. And when children with disabilities do not receive adequate remediation, they read less – and learn less from reading - than non-disabled children.
  9. According to the common core, there are 3 tiers of words Tier 2 – Words to Teach: high in frequency, high-utility, words should be our focus! Tier 3 – Low frequency; technical words
  10. Ask teachers to activate prior knowledge and share what they believe might be the most common and least effective vocabulary practices. 1. . Looking up words in the dictionary. According to Dr. Timothy Shanahan, a member of the National Reading Panel, the most common practice for teaching vocabulary is to have students look up words in the dictionary and write the definitions. Research indicates that this is actually the least effective practice. 2. Advance slide. Using written context to figure out word meanings. Another common vocabulary practice is when a teacher tells students to figure out the meaning of an unknown word by using contextual clues. Although determining meanings of unknown words from context can be a very effective practice, simply instructing students to do it is not enough. Research indicates that the odds of a student deriving the intended meaning of an unknown word from written context is, unfortunately, extremely low, varying from 5% to 15% for both native speakers and English-language learners (Beck et al. 2002; Nagy et al, 1985). This is true because students do not know how to use context clues effectively, and many times, they are never taught this skill. Refer to handout on context clues. 3. Advance slide. Unplanned vocabulary teaching. Finally, vocabulary instruction must be well-planned with research-based instructional principles in mind. According to Robert Marzano, teaching specific terms in a specific way is the strongest action a teacher can take to ensure students understand the content. Some practices really do yield consistently better results than others. You will learn more about these effective vocabulary-building tools later.
  11. The world is changing and the way that we engage our students is changing!
  12. We are preparing our students for jobs that don’t even exist yet!
  13. The other day I was on facebook
  14. My friend Elise’s dog came up as a friend suggestion.
  15. It made me think of the power of social media and its impact on our kids
  16. Then I was reading the news and heard about a 102 year old grandma, who is the oldest person on facebook.
  17. It made me think about how my students learn.
  18. Maybe I needed to change the way that I have my students learn material. No more boring PowerPoints.
  19. Instead of reading, my students could talk!
  20. It made me think about my old football coach Mike Vertucci who said each day we can either improve or get worse. We cannot stay the same.
  21. This may involve change and that can be scary.
  22. Some of us are afraid of change or failure.
  23. It all comes down to trying and learning as much as we can to impact our students.
  24. For some of us, it may take one step at a time. For others it may mean taking a leap.
  25. When it comes down to it, it’s not about you and me. But them. Our students and future of tomorrow.