4. CONTENT
• Definition of newspaper.
• Invention of newspaper.
• First newspaper in some famous
languages.
• Newspapers in sub continent.
5. DEFINITION OF NEWSPAPER
• A paper that is printed and distributed usually
daily or weekly and that contains news,
articles of opinion, features, and advertising.
6. INVENTION OF NEWSPAPER
• In 1566 hand written news sheets were weekly
circulated in Venice.
• Those news sheets are filled with information on
wars and politics.
• In 1690 printed first newspaper which is heavily
censored by the government.
• Newspapers were introduce in west in 19th
century by China.
8. RELATION ALLER FÜRNEMMEN
UNGEDENCKWÜRDIGEN HISTORIEN
• Relation aller Fürnemmen ungedenckwürdigen
Historien was the first German newspaper.
• It‘s publisher was Johann Carolus.
• It was publish from Strasbourg.
• It was first printed newspaper.
• It was publish 1609.
9. LONDON GAZETTE
• The London Gazette was first published
as The Oxford Gazette in 1665.
• The Gazette was "Published by
Authority" by Henry Muddiman.
• The Gazette was not a newspaper in the
modern sense. It was sent by post to
subscribers, not printed for sale to the
general public.
10. GAZETTE
• The first French newspaper
was Gazette.
• Afterwards it called the Gazette de
France.
• It started in 1615 under the patronage
and with the active co-operation
of Cardinal Richelieu.
• The first editor and printer
was Théophraste Renaudot.
• It consisted of a single sheet (folded
into eight pages), and was divided
into two parts.
• It commonly began with foreign and
with national news.
11. VEDOMOSTI
• It was the first newspaper printed
in Russia.
• It was established by Peter the
Great’s ukase dated 16 December
1702.
• It’s first issue appeared on 2 January
1703.
• It contained little other than reports
of military victories and diplomatic
relations.
12. AL-BILAD
• It is one of the oldest newspapers
in Saudi Arabia, having been
established in April 1932.
• It is daily based newspaper.
• Its Editor-in-chief is Moanes Al
Mardi.
• Its headquarter is located in
Jeddah.
13. SAMACHAR DARPAN
• It was the first newspaper in Bengali
language.
• It was published by the Baptist
Missionary Society on 23 May 1818.
• It was considered to be the first
Indian-language newspaper.
• It carried both Indian and foreign
news.
• It became bilingual in 1829 carrying
Bengali and English news in parallel
columns.
• After surviving a number of crises, it
closed down in 1852.
14. JAM-I-JANAH NUMA
• It was first Urdu language
newspaper.
• It was founded by Harihar Dutta.
• It was published in 1822 in Kolkata.
• Editor of this three page weekly
paper was Sadasukhlal.
• It continued to be published till 1888.
16. HICKY’S BENGAL GAZETT
• Hicky's Bengal Gazette was an English
language weekly newspaper.
• It was published in Kolkata on 29 January
1780.
• It was founded by James Augustus Hicky.
• It was the first newspaper printed in Asia.
• Arguing for the rights of the poor and the
right to taxation with representation was its
editorial policy.
17. SAMACHAR DARPAN
• It was a Bengali weekly newspaper.
• It was published by the Baptist
Missionary Society on 23 May 1818.
• It was considered to be the first Indian-
language newspaper.
• It carried both Indian and foreign news.
• It became bilingual in 1829 carrying
Bengali and English news in parallel
columns.
• After surviving a number of crises, it
closed down in 1852.
18. MIRAT-UL-AKHBAR
• It was a Persian language journal.
• It was founded and edited by Raja
Rammohan Roy.
• It was published on weekly basis on
Friday.
• It was first published on 12 April 1822
and folded on 4 April 1823.
• It was published from Delhi and Lahore.
19. JAM-I-JANAH NUMA
• It was first Urdu language newspaper.
• It was founded by Harihar Dutta.
• It was published in 1822 in Kolkata.
• Editor of this three page weekly paper
was Sadasukhlal.
• It continued to be published till 1888.
20. DEHLI URDU AKHBAR
• It continued for twenty one years in
subcontinent.
• Its first editor was Maulvi Muhammad Baqar.
• Afterwards his son, Maulana Muhammad
Hussain Azad took the responsibility as
editor of news paper.
• The first page of Delhi Urdu Akbar was used
for the activities of Last Mughal Emperor
Bahaddur Shah Zafar.
• Then the movement and actions of British
residents and other offcials were included.
• This newspaper brought to light the
tomfoolery of both British and Emperor’s
court
21. SYED UL AKHBAR
• It came into being in the year 1837.
• Its founder was Syed Muhammad Khan.
• After nine years, he died and the paper
continued in the editorship of his brother Syed
Ahmed Khan.
• It was closed in 1950 due to financial problems
22. KOH-E-NOOR
• It was the first urdu newspaper
published from lahore in 1850.
• Its founder was Munshi Harsukh Raey.
• He was financially supported by British
in establishing a printing press and a
newspaper.
• It provided not only news and views,
but enormous educative material for
educators.
• It continued for more than half a
century.
23. VICTORIA PAPER
• It published from sialkot before the
revolution of 1857.
• Its founder was Munshi Dewan Chand.
• It continued for fifty years.
24. RIYZA-E-TOR
• It was the famous newspaper of multan.
• It was published before 1857.
• It’s editor was Munshi Mehdi Hasan.
• He became target of British atrocities
and was sentenced for seven years
imprisonment.
25. DAWN
• It was founded by Quaid-i-
Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah in Delhi.
• It published from New Dehli in 1941 as
weekly newspaper.
• it became the official organ of the All
India Muslim League.
• It was also the sole voice of the
Muslims League in the English
language.
• became a daily newspaper in October
1944 under the leadership of its
editor, Pothan Joseph
26. DAILY JANG
• It was published in 1940.
• It’s editor was Mir Khalil ur
Rehman.
• It was published from dehli.
• After independence it was
shifted to karachi.
27. NAWA E WAQT
• It first came out on March 23, 1940, as a fortnightly
periodical.
• It passionately supported the All India Muslim League.
• In those days it had a pro-American and anti-
communist stance.
• Its editor were Afaq Hussain Johar and Shabbar Hasan.
• In 1942 it became weekly newspaper and in 1944 it
became daily newspaper.
• This newspaper had supported the Pakistan
Movement for the creation of Pakistan.
28. ZAMEENDAR
• It was an Indian Muslim newspaper in
the Urdu language.
• The founding editor of this newspaper
was Maulana Zafar Ali Khan.
• This newspaper was the mouthpiece of
Indian Muslims, during Pakistan
movement.
• It was the most popular newspaper of
Muslims of India and played a key role
in crafting the journalistic traditions
of Pakistan and the Urdu language.
• Its headquarter was in Lahore.
29. THE COMRADE
• It was a weekly english newspaper.
• It was published and edited
by Maulana Mohammad Ali between
1911 and 1914.
• Ali wrote a series of articles in his
paper criticizing the annulment of
the Partition of Bengal in 1911.
• The Comrade advocated Hindu-
Muslim entente, and called on both
communities to work together for
the national cause.
30. TAHZEEB UL AKHLAQ
• It was a journal.
• It was published by the Muslim
reformer Sir Syed Ahmed
Khan between 1871 and 1897.
• The journal published alternative
Muslim perspectives, written in
plain language.