INTRODUCTION
BORN
ABOUT
FAMILY BACKGROUND
EDUCATION
JOURNALIST
CONVINCE THE BRITISH GOVT
ARRESTED
PRESIDENT OF INDIA
SUPPORTED THE 14 POINTS
HERO OF PAKISTAN
NAMED IN HONOR
FAMILIARITY OF JOHAR
MOST IMP ABOUT MOLANA
AWARD
COMRADER WEEKLY ENGLISH NEWSPAPER
AIMS OF COMRADE NEWSPAPER
MUHAMMAD AS A JOURNALIST
DIED
2. Introduction
• Maulana Mohammad Ali Jauhar also known as Mohammad Ali
was among the passionate fighters of independence who
struggled against the British Colonial Powers.Maulana
Muhammad Ali Johar is an eminent and legendary Muslim Leader.
His illustrious services that led to creation of an independent
Muslim Estate, Pakistan on the map of the world. He was the
most dynamic and versatile leader of the sub-continent and the
Muslim World. He at the same time had seven-fold characteristics
of the highest order in the following areas, such as: Educationist
Poet Journalist Politician Islamic Scholar Philanthropist Freedom
Fighter.
4. About
• Maulana Mohammad Ali Jouhar was an Indian Muslim
leader, activist, scholar, journalist and poet, and was
among the leading figures of the Khilafat Movement. He
was the Sixth Muslim to become the President of Indian
National Congress and it lasted only for few months
5. Family Background
• He belonged to the family of famous Yousaf Zai.
• Rohilla tribe of pathans
• Ancestor settled in Rampur
6. Education
• Despite the early death of his father, the family strived and
Ali attended the
• Darul uloom deoband
• Dligarh muslim university
• Oxford university in 1898, studying modern history.
7. JOURNALIST
• He wrote for major Indian Newspaper in both english and
urdu.
• He himself launchedweekly HAMDARD and english
newspaper THE COMRADE in 1911.
8. CONVINCE THE BRITISH GOVERNMENT
• Ali represented Muslim delegation .
• Travelled to England in 1911 in order to convince to
British Govt.
• British rejection their demand is result of formation of
KHILAFT MOVEMENT
9. ARRESTED
• He was arrested by British authorities and imprisoned for
two years for what was termed as a seditious speech at
the meeting of the Khilafat Conference
10. PRESIDENT OF INDIAN NATIONAL CONGRESS IN 1923
• Elected imn 1923
• Upset by the failure of KHILAFAT MOVEMENT and
Gandhi's suspension of civil disobedience in 1922
• He re-started his weekly newspaper and left Congress
• He opposed Nehru Report
11. SUPPORTED THE FOURTEEN POINTS OF
MUHAMMAD ALI JINNAH
• Supportes the 14 points of Quaid-e-azam
• He became critic of Gandhi breaking with his fellow who
support Gandhi
12. NAMED IN HONOR OF MAULANA MOHAMMAD
ALI JOHAR
• GULISTAN-E-JOUHAR neighbour hood in Karachi ,
Pakistan largest city.
• Joha Town lahore is also named after him
• Mohammad Ali Co-operative Housing Society
(M.A.C.H.S.) in Karachi
• Muhammad ali MOSQUE in Singapore
13. HERO OF MUSLIM OF PAKISTAN
• He is celebrated as a hero by muslims of Pakistan
• Remembered for his leadership during khilafat movement
and non cooperation movement and his leadership in
muslim movement.
14. FAMILIRITY OF JOHAR:
• Jauhar was not only an upright leader, activist, scholar but
also a man of letters.
• He along with Gandhi traveled to Britain for attending
round table conference sometimes in the 1930s. There he
delivered his famous speech which included his wish not
to get buried in ‘slave India’.
15. MOST IMP ABOUT MOLANA JOHAR:
• The most important facet of his life was his role as a
valiant and dauntless fighter for freedom of India and
Muslim World.
• Bravely spoke to British Empire on the occasion of 3rd
Round Table Conference held in 1930 at London and said
the following golden words: “I will not go to a slave
country, Give independence to my country, if you
cannot give freedom, then you will have to give me a
place for my grave here.”
17. COMRADE WEEKLY ENGLISH LANGUAGE
NEWSPAPER:
• The Comrade was a weekly English-language newspaper
that was published and edited by Maulana Mohammad Ali
between 1911 and 1914.
• The paper, launched from Calcutta, shifted to Delhi, the
newly announced capital of the Raj, in 1912 where the
first issue of the Delhi edition appeared on October 12.
18. AIMS OF COMRADE NEWSPAPER:
• Ali aimed to create national and global networks of
support for Muslim causes through The Comrade.
• It carried several articles that highlighted the plight of
Muslims globally during important international events of
the time such as the Balkan Wars, the occupation of
Egypt by the British and Turkey’s role in the First World
War.
19. MOHAMMAD ALI AS A JOURNALIST
• His journalistic ventures, beginning with the Comrade on
14 January 1911, were successful.
• The Comrade quickly gained circulation and influence.
• The Comrade and Hamdard contributed to a general
awakening of educated Muslims who read and financially
supported these newspapers.
20. DIED
• He died soon after the conference in London, on January
4, 1931 and was buried in Jerusalem according to his own
wish.