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Watershed Resources, their Exploitation And
Consequences
HERE WE ARE…..
OBJECTIVES OF OUR WORK
 What are the resources of watershed ?
 How human exploit watershed resources ?
 Consequences of watershed resources .
 Importance of watershed resources .
WHAT IS WATERSHED?
A Watershed Is the Area of Land (Catchment Area) That Captures Rain
and Snow, And Then Stores, Filters, Seeps or Drains This Water into A
Common Water Body (Marsh, Stream, River, Or Lake).
RESOURCES OF WATERSHED
WATERSOIL VEGETATION
HUMAN ACTIVITIES IN SOIL
Agriculture
 Crop cultivation.
 Deep ploughing.
 Use of chemical fertilizer .
HUMAN ACTIVITIES IN SOIL
Urbanization
 Building construction
 Road
 Timber
 Removal of trees and vegetation
CONSEQUENCES OF RESOURCE (SOIL)
Soil Erosion Sedimentation
CONSEQUENCES OF RESOURCE (SOIL)
degradation Flood
HUMAN ACTIVITIES IN WATER
Agriculture & Horticulture
 Irrigation
 Crop cultivation
HUMAN ACTIVITIES IN WATER
Domestic Uses
 Showering / bathing
 Drinking water
 Cleaning
 Cooking
 Watering the garden/ yard
HUMAN ACTIVITIES IN WATER
 Commercial, Industrial & Electricity Water Use
 Littering
 Fisheries
CONSEQUENCES OF RESOURCE (WATER)
Lowering of water table Sea water intrusion
CONSEQUENCES OF RESOURCE (WATER)
Drought Desertification
CONSEQUENCES OF RESOURCE (WATER)
Eutrophication Salinization
HUMAN ACTIVITIES IN VEGETATION
Sources of food and medicine
Vegetable
Fruit
Seed
Antibiotics
HUMAN ACTIVITIES IN VEGETATION
Sources of raw material
Timber
Rubber
Fuel
paper
CONSEQUENCES OF RESOURCE (VEGETATION)
Bare Hills Deforestation
CONSEQUENCES OF RESOURCE (VEGETATION)
Ecological imbalance Extinction of species
OVERVIEW
 Soil quality and fertility are decreasing day by day due to misuse
of soil.
 Water availability decreasing due to rapid population growth and
lack of awareness.
 Vegetation provides direct and indirect socio economic products
and services for human.
THANK YOU

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Watershed resources, their exploitation and consequences