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Cracking the Cloud 
Ecosystem Code 
DATA CENTERS, BANDWIDTH, AND SDN 
17 SEPTEMBER 2014
Speakers 
Stan Hubbard 
Dir. of Communications 
& Research (Moderator) 
Sam Gopal 
Director, Product 
Management 
Craig Drinkhall 
Chief Technology Officer 
Mike Bushong 
Vice President of 
Marketing
Today’s Presentation 
• The Growth in Bandwidth Demand 
• Shift Toward the Cloud 
• Data Center Evolution 
• The Challenges of Data Center Management 
• Advantages of 3rd Party Facilities 
• Case Study 
• SDN and the Data Center fabric 
• Questions
2 EB 
Lumos Networks 
1 EB 
Building Infrastructure for Exponential Growth in Bandwidth Demand 
Bandwidth Demand Drivers U.S. Mobile IP Traffic 
3.0 EB 
5 EB 
2.5 EB 
4 EB 
2.0 EB 
1.5 EB 
3 EB 
1.0 EB 
2 EB 
0.5 EB 
1 EB 
5.0 EB 
4.0 EB 
3.0 EB 
2.0 EB 
1.0 EB 
0.0 EB 
COPYRIGHT 2014, LUMOS NETWORKS 4 
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 
0.0 EB 
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 
0 EB 
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 
Web & Data Video File Sharing 
Exabytes (“EB”) per Month 
U.S. Business IP Traffic 
Exabytes (“EB”) per Month 
0 EB 
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Web & Data Video File Sharing 
 Proliferation of network-connected devices and 
locations 
 2013 to 2018 tablets, mobile phones, and 
M2M traffic growth rates of 87%, 63%, and 
113%, respectively 
 Rapid growth in rich media applications 
 In 2017, nearly a million minutes of video 
content will cross global IP networks every 
second 
 Spectrum constraints require increased efficiency 
to manage mobile data traffic 
 Adoption of network-centric computing services, 
e.g. Cloud 
 Increased outsourcing of IT infrastructure
WAN Paradigm Shift Toward Cloud-Centric Model 
Pre-Defined Connectivity Model Automated Cloud-Centric Model 
Dynamic, Assured, Customized Services 
Cloud/DC + Wide Area Network 
CE 2.0 + SDN + Virtualization Technologies 
Real-Time Performance Management w/Granularity 
Accelerated / Automated Delivery 
Service Performance SLAs Standardized Services / Manageability Over Interconnected Networks 
Hybrid Layer 2 / 3 VPNs 
10GE UNI Services 
Ultra-Low Latency 
Standardized Ethernet 
Services Over Single Network 
Multiple Access Options 
2004 Future 
Scalable, Dynamic, Customized, Everywhere 
100GE UNI Services 
Multi-COS w/ Standardized Performance Goals 
Standardized E-Access 
100G Wavelength Services 
Expanded Service Coverage 
Service & network resiliency (node, link, route diversity)
Evolution of Iron Mountain Data Centers 
Driven by Customer 
Demand and Trust 
10 Years of Building 
and Managing Data Centers 
 Marriott International 
 US Government Agencies 
 HP/Autonomy
7 
Business Challenges 
Budget & Headcount 
Reductions 
Make Data Usable/ 
Meaningful 
Consolidation Creates 
Disintermediation 
Skyrocketing 
Volumes of Data
The Challenges of Data Center Management 
People and 
Process Issues 
Not a core competency 
Executives only notice the 
data center if: 
◦ outage 
◦ budget overruns 
Lack of scale = expensive 
build costs 
Staffing, network and scale 
Aging workforce 
Expertise but lack of 
process documentation 
Difficulty in recruiting and 
retaining IT talent 
Data Center Management 
is ‘All’ Downside 
Data Centers are Very 
Expensive ($22,000 per kW)
Why 70% of Data Center Capacity is In-House 
Technology Vs. Psychology 
The use of third-party data centers has been limited by: 
Security 
Network Cost 
History 
Insourcing Bias 
1 2 
3 
4 
Network cost and performance 
 Historically too expensive and capacity constrained to support remote 
History 
 Large F-2000 orgnizations have always had internal facilities 
Concerns Legacy IT bias about towards control, insourcing 
security and compliance 
 Because Unknown production we vendors facilities 
have space! 
did not help assuage these concerns 
 Only 15 years ago IT organizations built ‘side by side’
 Security and compliance 
 24x7 staff 
 Scalable storage 
 Better network 
 DR ready 
INTERNAL DATACENTER THE TIPPING POINT OFF PREMISE TO CLOUD 
10 
Why your peers are starting 
to use 3rd party facilities
Are you ready to support 
your cloud strategy? 
Colocation 
can be a starting point … 
but you need 
Security and 
Compliance 
Network SDN 
Management
Lumos-Iron Mountain 
Partnership 
Solving headaches 
commonly 
associated with 
data center 
management 
High-capacity, all-fiber 
network 
services with 
100Gbps+ 
bandwidth 
potential 
Connectivity Scalability 
Application Optimization 
Service Responsiveness 
Powerful 
Enterprise 
Solutions focused 
on Customer 
Experience
Case Study
Brief history and overview of 
“The Underground” 
1902
Protecting vital federal records in a secure and compliant data center 
colocation 
BENEFITS 
- Reduced CapEx with 
SDN based solution 
- Faster circuit delivery 
- Failover protection 
- 1G/10G/40G 
deployment in 2 days 
- MTU sizes higher than 
9000 over SDN 
backbone 
- Traffic prioritization 
- Network: Anywhere, 
Anytime! 
US Federal Government Agency 
CHALLENGES SOLUTION 
- Reduce fiber 
infrastructure Capex 
- Faster circuit delivery 
- Low latency backbone 
- Failover Protection on 
the circuit 
- Less fragmentation of 
data packets 
Iron Mountain Data 
Center Colocation 
Lumos 
Plexxi Software Defined 
Networking
Iron Mountain National Data Center 
DATA CENTER 
FEATURES 
− Located 220 feet below ground 
− 145+ acre former limestone mine 
− 1.7M square feet of developed space 
− Concurrently maintainable Tier III design 
− Provisions to upgrade to Tier IV availability
Future-Proofing with Fiber 
Connectivity
Plexxi and SDN
The Plexxi Data Center Fabric 
Industry-standard components — Merchant everything 
Merchant Silicon Linux Photonic Switching 
Single-tier photonic fabric SDN controller 
• L1 / L2 / L3 switching 
• Photonic interconnect 
Software 
• Single point of interface 
• Dynamic topological control
Software Defined Networking 
POLICY 
TOPOLOGY 
Intelligence 
- Global view of the 
network as a resource 
Workflow 
- Automation of 
network control 
- Integration with 
external systems
Questions?
About Lumos Networks 
https://www.lumosnetworks.com/ 
7,548 Route Miles of Fiber as of 2Q14 
Altoona Harrisburg 
Hagerstown 
Washington DC 
Chicago, IL 
Columbus 
Ashland 
Bristol 
Atlanta 
Charlottesville 
Winchester 
Greensboro 
Clarksburg 
Pittsburgh 
Lewisburg 
Richmond 
Harrisonburg 
Ashburn 
Erie 
Morgantown 
Blacksburg 
Cumberland 
Culpeper 
Waynesboro 
Lynchburg 
Danville 
Bluefield 
Huntington 
Charleston 
Covington 
Parkersburg 
Fiber Network 
Edge Out Markets 
Internet Exchange Points 
Data Centers 
“Lit” Markets 
Lumos Networks provides next-generation 
communication 
solutions and tailored services 
to customers over an advanced 
fiber network
About Iron Mountain 
- We help our customers 
store, protect, access and 
destroy information. 
- Our services include record 
storage, tape vaulting, 
imaging and destruction. 
- We serve mostly 
enterprises, 94 percent of 
Fortune 1,000. 
- Our brand is known for 
security and facilitating 
compliance. 
60 years in business 
$3 billion revenue 
>1K facilities in 32 countries 
>64 million square feet of 
real estate 
10 exabytes of data on 84+ 
million backup tapes 
99.999% accuracy 
$500+ million 
data backup & 
recovery revenue 
2012 
http://www.ironmountain.com/
About Plexxi 
http://www.plexxi.com/ 
Plexxi is a data center infrastructure company creating 
Ethernet fabrics combining photonic switching and SDN 
• A venture-backed private company 
• Based in Nashua NH, offices in Cambridge and San Francisco 
• Founded in 2010 
• Currently shipping a 
second-generation solution
http://metroethernetforum.org/ 
MEF defines & certifies worldwide Carrier Ethernet services, 
technologies, driving force for $65+ billion market. 
226 Member Companies (134 service providers) 
800+ MEF Certified Services & Products 
CE 2.0 certification is the gold standard today 
2,500 MEF CE Certified Professionals – tripled in one year 
Key initiatives: 
◦ Enabling more dynamic, assured connectivity services orchestrated 
over more automated networks 
◦ Global Ethernet Networking 2014 (www.GEN14.com) event during 17- 
20 November, Gaylord National, Washington, DC 
◦ Free registration for the first 100 enterprise, business, and 
government service end-users.

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Cracking the Cloud Ecosystem

  • 1. Cracking the Cloud Ecosystem Code DATA CENTERS, BANDWIDTH, AND SDN 17 SEPTEMBER 2014
  • 2. Speakers Stan Hubbard Dir. of Communications & Research (Moderator) Sam Gopal Director, Product Management Craig Drinkhall Chief Technology Officer Mike Bushong Vice President of Marketing
  • 3. Today’s Presentation • The Growth in Bandwidth Demand • Shift Toward the Cloud • Data Center Evolution • The Challenges of Data Center Management • Advantages of 3rd Party Facilities • Case Study • SDN and the Data Center fabric • Questions
  • 4. 2 EB Lumos Networks 1 EB Building Infrastructure for Exponential Growth in Bandwidth Demand Bandwidth Demand Drivers U.S. Mobile IP Traffic 3.0 EB 5 EB 2.5 EB 4 EB 2.0 EB 1.5 EB 3 EB 1.0 EB 2 EB 0.5 EB 1 EB 5.0 EB 4.0 EB 3.0 EB 2.0 EB 1.0 EB 0.0 EB COPYRIGHT 2014, LUMOS NETWORKS 4 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 0.0 EB 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 0 EB 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Web & Data Video File Sharing Exabytes (“EB”) per Month U.S. Business IP Traffic Exabytes (“EB”) per Month 0 EB 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Web & Data Video File Sharing  Proliferation of network-connected devices and locations  2013 to 2018 tablets, mobile phones, and M2M traffic growth rates of 87%, 63%, and 113%, respectively  Rapid growth in rich media applications  In 2017, nearly a million minutes of video content will cross global IP networks every second  Spectrum constraints require increased efficiency to manage mobile data traffic  Adoption of network-centric computing services, e.g. Cloud  Increased outsourcing of IT infrastructure
  • 5. WAN Paradigm Shift Toward Cloud-Centric Model Pre-Defined Connectivity Model Automated Cloud-Centric Model Dynamic, Assured, Customized Services Cloud/DC + Wide Area Network CE 2.0 + SDN + Virtualization Technologies Real-Time Performance Management w/Granularity Accelerated / Automated Delivery Service Performance SLAs Standardized Services / Manageability Over Interconnected Networks Hybrid Layer 2 / 3 VPNs 10GE UNI Services Ultra-Low Latency Standardized Ethernet Services Over Single Network Multiple Access Options 2004 Future Scalable, Dynamic, Customized, Everywhere 100GE UNI Services Multi-COS w/ Standardized Performance Goals Standardized E-Access 100G Wavelength Services Expanded Service Coverage Service & network resiliency (node, link, route diversity)
  • 6. Evolution of Iron Mountain Data Centers Driven by Customer Demand and Trust 10 Years of Building and Managing Data Centers  Marriott International  US Government Agencies  HP/Autonomy
  • 7. 7 Business Challenges Budget & Headcount Reductions Make Data Usable/ Meaningful Consolidation Creates Disintermediation Skyrocketing Volumes of Data
  • 8. The Challenges of Data Center Management People and Process Issues Not a core competency Executives only notice the data center if: ◦ outage ◦ budget overruns Lack of scale = expensive build costs Staffing, network and scale Aging workforce Expertise but lack of process documentation Difficulty in recruiting and retaining IT talent Data Center Management is ‘All’ Downside Data Centers are Very Expensive ($22,000 per kW)
  • 9. Why 70% of Data Center Capacity is In-House Technology Vs. Psychology The use of third-party data centers has been limited by: Security Network Cost History Insourcing Bias 1 2 3 4 Network cost and performance  Historically too expensive and capacity constrained to support remote History  Large F-2000 orgnizations have always had internal facilities Concerns Legacy IT bias about towards control, insourcing security and compliance  Because Unknown production we vendors facilities have space! did not help assuage these concerns  Only 15 years ago IT organizations built ‘side by side’
  • 10.  Security and compliance  24x7 staff  Scalable storage  Better network  DR ready INTERNAL DATACENTER THE TIPPING POINT OFF PREMISE TO CLOUD 10 Why your peers are starting to use 3rd party facilities
  • 11. Are you ready to support your cloud strategy? Colocation can be a starting point … but you need Security and Compliance Network SDN Management
  • 12. Lumos-Iron Mountain Partnership Solving headaches commonly associated with data center management High-capacity, all-fiber network services with 100Gbps+ bandwidth potential Connectivity Scalability Application Optimization Service Responsiveness Powerful Enterprise Solutions focused on Customer Experience
  • 14. Brief history and overview of “The Underground” 1902
  • 15. Protecting vital federal records in a secure and compliant data center colocation BENEFITS - Reduced CapEx with SDN based solution - Faster circuit delivery - Failover protection - 1G/10G/40G deployment in 2 days - MTU sizes higher than 9000 over SDN backbone - Traffic prioritization - Network: Anywhere, Anytime! US Federal Government Agency CHALLENGES SOLUTION - Reduce fiber infrastructure Capex - Faster circuit delivery - Low latency backbone - Failover Protection on the circuit - Less fragmentation of data packets Iron Mountain Data Center Colocation Lumos Plexxi Software Defined Networking
  • 16. Iron Mountain National Data Center DATA CENTER FEATURES − Located 220 feet below ground − 145+ acre former limestone mine − 1.7M square feet of developed space − Concurrently maintainable Tier III design − Provisions to upgrade to Tier IV availability
  • 17.
  • 20. The Plexxi Data Center Fabric Industry-standard components — Merchant everything Merchant Silicon Linux Photonic Switching Single-tier photonic fabric SDN controller • L1 / L2 / L3 switching • Photonic interconnect Software • Single point of interface • Dynamic topological control
  • 21. Software Defined Networking POLICY TOPOLOGY Intelligence - Global view of the network as a resource Workflow - Automation of network control - Integration with external systems
  • 23. About Lumos Networks https://www.lumosnetworks.com/ 7,548 Route Miles of Fiber as of 2Q14 Altoona Harrisburg Hagerstown Washington DC Chicago, IL Columbus Ashland Bristol Atlanta Charlottesville Winchester Greensboro Clarksburg Pittsburgh Lewisburg Richmond Harrisonburg Ashburn Erie Morgantown Blacksburg Cumberland Culpeper Waynesboro Lynchburg Danville Bluefield Huntington Charleston Covington Parkersburg Fiber Network Edge Out Markets Internet Exchange Points Data Centers “Lit” Markets Lumos Networks provides next-generation communication solutions and tailored services to customers over an advanced fiber network
  • 24. About Iron Mountain - We help our customers store, protect, access and destroy information. - Our services include record storage, tape vaulting, imaging and destruction. - We serve mostly enterprises, 94 percent of Fortune 1,000. - Our brand is known for security and facilitating compliance. 60 years in business $3 billion revenue >1K facilities in 32 countries >64 million square feet of real estate 10 exabytes of data on 84+ million backup tapes 99.999% accuracy $500+ million data backup & recovery revenue 2012 http://www.ironmountain.com/
  • 25. About Plexxi http://www.plexxi.com/ Plexxi is a data center infrastructure company creating Ethernet fabrics combining photonic switching and SDN • A venture-backed private company • Based in Nashua NH, offices in Cambridge and San Francisco • Founded in 2010 • Currently shipping a second-generation solution
  • 26. http://metroethernetforum.org/ MEF defines & certifies worldwide Carrier Ethernet services, technologies, driving force for $65+ billion market. 226 Member Companies (134 service providers) 800+ MEF Certified Services & Products CE 2.0 certification is the gold standard today 2,500 MEF CE Certified Professionals – tripled in one year Key initiatives: ◦ Enabling more dynamic, assured connectivity services orchestrated over more automated networks ◦ Global Ethernet Networking 2014 (www.GEN14.com) event during 17- 20 November, Gaylord National, Washington, DC ◦ Free registration for the first 100 enterprise, business, and government service end-users.