Role of online learning in distance education

• Online Learning is Internet-enabled learning.
• Online Learning is the use of technology to enable people
to learn anytime and anywhere.
• Any learning experience or environment that relies upon
the Internet as the primary delivery mode of
communication and presentation, and that frequently
takes place away from the physical campus.
• Online learning is essentially any learning experience that
relies upon internet and intranet delivery of course
information.
What is Online Learning?What is Online Learning?

Information and communication technology in which e-
learning, e-teaching, e-teachers are built in components
has some impacts on teaching learning process.
Improves efficiency both in learning and teaching
Increases motivation
Deepens understanding
Promotes collaborate learning
Gives new approach to learning and working
Provides new ways interacting
Paves way for personality development
Increases social skills
Creates interest in learning
Impact of Online Learning on teachingImpact of Online Learning on teaching

Helpful for self-evaluation
Wide reach and consistent
User convenient
Flexible and rich medium for students
Useful tool to address students with different
learning and cognitive styles
Self-pacing for slow and quick learners, reduces
stress and increases satisfaction.
Impact of Online Learning on teachingImpact of Online Learning on teaching

Why is e-learning important for Education?Why is e-learning important for Education?
A student who is learning in a way that uses information and
communication technologies (ICTs) is using e-learning. These
interactive technologies support many different types of
capability:
•internet access to digital versions of materials unavailable
locally
•internet access to search, and transactional services
•interactive diagnostic or adaptive tutorials
•interactive educational games

• remote control access to local physical devices
• personalised information and guidance for learning
support
• simulations or models of scientific systems
• communications tools for collaboration with other
students and teachers
• tools for creativity and design
• virtual reality environments for development and
manipulation
• data analysis, modelling or organisation tools and
applications
• electronic devices to assist disabled learners
Why is e-learning important for Education?Why is e-learning important for Education?

e-learning and meeting the challengee-learning and meeting the challenge
INDIVIDUAL SELF STUDY Computer
Based
Instruction/Learning/Teaching
GROUP COLLABORATIVE
Computer Mediated
Communication
ONLINE STUDY
Synchronous
Communication
(“REAL-TIME”)
Surfing the Internet, accessing
websites to obtain information or
to learn (knowledge or skill)
Chat rooms with(out) video
Audio/Video conferencing
OFFLINE STUDY
Asynchronous
Communication
(“FLEXI-TIME”)
Using stand-alone courseware /
Downloading material from the
Internet for later local study
Asynchronous communication by
email, discussion lists or a
Learning Management System

Skills for Successful Online LearningSkills for Successful Online Learning
•Personal skills.
In the online environment, and particularly as a distance
education student, it's beneficial to be an active learner
who takes responsibility for their own learning, motivation
and self discipline.
•Literacy skills.
Studying online is dependent on strong reading and writing
skills. Much subject content will be delivered by readings,
and a lot of your communication will be in written form. If
you know these are not your areas of strength, seek some
support and try and develop these skills.

•Study skills.
Studying online requires many of the same skills as
traditional face-to-face study. Things like time management,
motivation, being clear of expectations and exam
preparation still remain important aspects of study.
•General computer skills.
You will need at least a basic level of proficiency in computer
use to successfully study online. Necessary -skills include
word processing, file management, saving and printing.

•Internet skills.
Being able to go to specific URLs, book-marking, saving and
printing web pages will all be important skills. More
advanced skills such as web searching and website
evaluation would also benefit most students.
•Collaboration.
Be prepared to explore key concepts and specialized
knowledge through online forum discussions with other
students, and your lecturers. Form an online study group or
find a study buddy you can talk to on the phone or email.

How does distance education work in Online LearningHow does distance education work in Online Learning
Online support:
All the essential learning content and learning tools you
need for your subjects are found within Interact. Each
subject you're enrolled in has its own subject site.
Workload:
Distance education students usually study two subjects per
session, with each subject needing around 8 to 10 hours of
study per week. Full-time and part-time study options are
often available so you can vary your study load to fit in with
your schedule - from one subject per session to four.

Study Materials:
As a distance education student, all your study materials are
conveniently delivered to your home or workplace by mail
before your course begins. These include printed study
notes, CD-ROMs and DVDs.
Computer access :
you will need regular access to a computer and the internet.
You may also need access to a printer, a scanner, and a
device for backing up your work.

Lectures and tutorials:
Some lecturers may use telephone tutorials,
videoconferencing, on campus residential schools and
weekend schools to ensure you receive the best learning
and teaching experience while studying by distance
education.
Contacting your lecturers:
We encourage direct contact with lecturers via telephone,
email, fax or the online forums during Session. Office
telephone numbers and addresses are supplied to all
students, both on the web and in the subject outline.

Interacting with other students:
You can interact with lecturers and fellow students by email,
online forums, telephone tutorials, videoconferences, on
campus residential schools or weekend schools.
Assignments and exams:
Assignments can be submitted electronically or by mail, and
students can attend examinations at locations in most
metropolitan and regional centres throughout Australia or in
one of our examination centres in most major cities around
the world.

Residential Schools:
Some subjects offered by distance education have
residential schools, which are held on campus. Attendance
at some residential schools is compulsory, but others are
optional.
Library:
Library website is your gateway to a huge range of online
resources, providing you with library services anytime,
anywhere. With access to thousands of electronic resources,
audio-visual material, books, and journals you'll have all the
resources you need to get the most out of your degree.
Facilities:
Distance education students have access to university
facilities across the campuses.

Online Distance education study tipsOnline Distance education study tipsOnline Distance education study tipsOnline Distance education study tips
Time management:
Don't procrastinate:
Look through your study materials as soon as you get them
and plan
Get Started. Today. Now!
Reading through the study guide, or re-visiting the
assignment topic will be getting you somewhere. If you have
any questions, contact the support staff at Campus to get
some tips or guidance
Get organized.
Improve your time management skills and get yourself
organized. This sometimes means changing the way you have
done things in the past or how you go about the task

Keep your tasks bite-sized.
It is amazing how much you can achieve if you set aside one
hour of time somewhere in each day. All those little bites
make a meal out of study.
For larger tasks,
Like assignments and set aside blocks of quality time
without interruptions - perhaps at a library or even on
campus
Help yourself 'get in the zone'
by creating a study atmosphere. Have a special place to
study with all you need on hand, put on some quiet music
or use aromatherapy to get yourself focused.

Get support
Let your friends and family know what you're doing and why.
Let others know what you need in terms of time; renegotiate
household tasks with partners and children; and let your
friends know you won't be up for a big night out just before an
assignment is due.
Contact your lecturer
if you have any difficulties with the interpretation of an
assignment question or the academic content. Staff contact
details and consultation times are included in your subject
outline.

Learning Skills Advisors
can assist you in preparing assignments, provide guidance
on how to write a report or essay or how to structure a
written piece work. There is also available specific support
for English skills and mathematics/statistics.
Your subject forum
is another avenue of support and assistance open to you.
Other students are often helpful in discussing and clarifying
assignment expectations.

Online Learning ApproachesOnline Learning ApproachesOnline Learning ApproachesOnline Learning Approaches
Traditional Classroom E-Learning
Classroom • Physical – limited size
• Synchronous
• Unlimited
• Anytime, anywhere
Content •
PowerPoint/transparency/etc
• Textbooks/library
• Video
• Collaboration
• Multimedia / simulation
• Digital library
• On demand
• Syn & Asyn.
Communication
Personalization • One learning path • Learning path and pace
determined by learner

E-mail (Every teacher should have an e-mail account
Communicate with students , parents & colleagues Send &
receive students’ assignment Encourage a paperless
environment Work efficiently & effectively)
Examples: Yahoo, gmail, Hotmail, Livemail etc)
Online Learning Tools & TechnologiesOnline Learning Tools & TechnologiesOnline Learning Tools & TechnologiesOnline Learning Tools & Technologies
Chat (Synchronous communication tool: Students, Parents,
Colleagues More student participation, Collaborative learning)
Yahoo Messenger.

Online Forum
(Synchronous discussions, Group discussions, Questions and
requests for students to comment, Community participation,
Collaborative learning, Feedbacks from diverse culture)
Video Conference (Live lecture supported by audio, chat
and whiteboard Communication with students & parents,
Sharing of applications, Recordable and reusable lectures,
Demo)

WEB (Wide range of available teaching resources, Sharing of resources Supported by
images, audio, simulation and multimedia)
Ebookee – Books you will find: Almost any book, magazine, even audio books you can
imagine. Not all links work, but fresh ones usually do.
E-Books Space – Books you will find: “Computer IT, Programming Language, Software
Development, Tutorial, Database Design in PDF-CHM file format.”
Ebooks Download Free – Books you will find: Management, Business, Technical,
Fiction, Non-Fiction, Medical, Programming and more.
Free Book Centre – Books you will find: “Freebookcentre.net contains links to
thousands of free online technical books. Which Include core computer science,
networking, programming languages, Systems Programming books, Linux books and
many more”
Free Computer Books – Books you will find: “Free Computer, Mathematics, Technical
Books and Lecture Notes, Etc.”

The world has become such a close knit family because of the internet.
The reason we are so close to each other on the planet now is because
we have some great websites to tell us about the world
1.Google
It is common for us to say when we want to search for some topic, ‘Let’s Google it.
2. Facebook
Facebook is the number one social networking site with more than 600 million
registered members but it is still behind Google in the world listings of
2.most visited web sites
3. YouTube
YouTube is a very popular web site used by users to watch and upload personal videos.

4. Yahoo
Yahoo is a web portal and search engine which is very popular because of the many
services it offers, including Yahoo Mail.
5. Blogger.com
Blogger.com or blogspot is a very popular as a blog publishing site
6. Baidu
Baidu is a Chinese language search engine very popular in Asia
7. Windows Live
Hotmail is the reason why Windows Live is holding on to this position.
8. Wikipedia
Wikipedia is number eight on the top ten web sites because of the millions of visits made
by people to check this online encyclopedia
9. Twitter
Twitter is a popular social networking site which provides a forum for messages between
users.
10. QQ. COM
QQ.com or Tencent QQ is the most used program in computer messaging in China.

Learning Management System (LMS)
(Management of content, Tracking students,
Administrative features, Integration with various tools such
as chat, forum, e-mail, etc. Reporting, Demo... of
Multimedia Learning System (MMLS))
Open source online learning applications
(Open source refers to a program in which the source code
(programming language) is available to the general public
for use and /or modification from its original and
redistribution.

Open source softwareOpen source software
eFront: http://www.efrontlearning.net
It is an open source eLearning platform to assist with
the creation of online learning communities while offering
various opportunities for collaboration and interaction
through an icon-based user interface. The platform offers
tools for content creation, tests building, assignments
management, reporting, internal messaging, forum, chat,
surveys etc.

Moodle: http://moodle.org
Modular Object-Oriented Dynamic Learning Environment
is a free source e-learning software platform and modular
design allowing any developer to create additional
modules and features. Many universities and colleges use
it in their daily teaching and learning. It is a free source
software (ie) the developer can make modification based
on their needs.
Dokeos: http://www.dokeos.com
Dokeos is an open source online learning software. It
provides all the features needed for e-learning and
blended learning management : From Authoring to
Reporting.

Claroline: http://www.claroline.net
Claroline is an open source of elearning and eWorking
platform allowing teachers to build effective online
courses and to manage learning and collaborative
activities on the web.
ILIAS: https://www.ilias.de/docu
ILIAS is a powerful Open Source Learning Management
System for developing and realizing web-based e-learning.
The software was developed to reduce the cost of new
media in education and further training and to ensure the
maximum level of customer influence in the
implementation of the software.

SAKAI project: http://www.sakaiproject.org
The Sakai CLE is a free, community source, educational
software platform distributed under the Educational
Community License (a type of open source license). The
Sakai CLE is used for teaching, research and collaboration.
OLAT: http://www.olat.org
OLAT is free software and is open source Learning
Management System that supports any kind of online
learning, teaching, and tutoring with few educational
restrictions.

ConclusionConclusionConclusionConclusion
 ICT and e-learning offers opportunity to raise educational standards in schools
 Large range of ICT tools are available for teaching and learning
 Closes the gap of “Digital Divide”
 Involvement of teachers and parents is important
 Schools will need funding, access and training

Role of online learning in distance education

Role of online learning in distance education

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