5. 2.1 分詞で名詞を修飾できる
A1. I saw a dancing man yesterday.
A2. Be careful of the broken glass.
A3. I saw a man dancing on the road yesterday.
A4. Be careful of the glass broken by Mr.
Manago.
ん?名詞の後ろに置くときがある?
10. 2.4 知覚動詞+O+分詞
1. I saw Mr. Manago cry in the park.
2. I saw Mr. Manago crying in the park.
1は、最初から最後まで見た
泣き始めから泣き終わりまで
2は、泣いている様子をちらっと見た
(進行形は「躍動感」→その瞬間を)
11. 2.4 知覚動詞+O+分詞
I saw Steve waiting for a bus.
I saw Steve wait for a bus.
I saw the book advertised in the paper.
その本が新聞で広告されているのを見た。
13. 2.5 使役動詞+O+過去分詞
×Did you cut your hair?
○Did you have your hair cut?
She had (got) her hair cut.
She had (got) her bag stolen.
14. 2.6 分詞構文!怖っ!
どんな意味になるだろう
1. I walked around the town taking pictures.
2. Written in plain English, this book is easy to
read.
3. I just stood here, not knowing what to do.
15. 2.7 分詞構文は接続詞を補ってあげる
We sat up all night, talking on the phone.
「~しながら」,
Playing soccer, he hurt his leg.
「~しているときに」
The train leaves Nagoya at eight, arriving in
Tokyo at ten. 「~して、そして」
Feeling sick, I went to see a doctor.
「~なので」
16. 2.7 完了形の分詞構文
センター試験問題!
( ) several magazine articles on the theme,
I was able to understand the presentation
perfectly.
①Had read ②Has read ③Have read
④Having read
そのテーマについて雑誌の記事をいくつか読
んでいたので、発表を完璧に理解できた。
18. 2.8 独立分詞構文
すごい名前やな
It being the holiday season, the train was full.
(時間が)休暇シーズンなので、電車はいっ
ぱいだった。
Judging from this picture, he is very tall.
19. 2.9 付帯状況のwith+O+分詞
He waited for her to come back with the engine
running.(エンジンをかけた状態で)
The woman was sitting with her legs crossed.
(足を組んだ状態で)
してんの?されてんの?を見極める