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JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
Web: huongvuvu.hut@gmail.com
Topic: Culture, art and traditions
to preserve
Info Details
Pronunciation /prɪˈzɜːv/
Meaning = to protect and keep something, usually because it is valuable for
some reason
Example Hanoi preserves ancient buildings in the old quarter because they are
part of our heritage.
Notes JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
Rituals
Info Details
Pronunciation /ˈrɪtʃ.u.əl/
Meaning = highly traditional ceremonies which have meaning for the
participants
Example In Vietnam, wedding rituals continue for 3 days.
Notes
JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
Parades
Info Details
Pronunciation /pəˈreɪd/
Meaning = organised processions /prəˈseʃ.ən/ in public by groups of people,
usually to commemorate/kəˈmem.ə.reɪt/ an event
Example Semana Santa in Seville - one of the oldest Easter events in Europe- in
Spain is my favourite parade.
Notes
JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
to transmit
Info Details
Pronunciation trænzˈmɪt
Meaning = to communicate a message, literal or symbolic
Example The monarchy /ˈmɒn.ə.ki/ transmit symbols of power through dress
and ritual.
Vietnam transmit symbols of its culture through dress and ritual.
Notes
JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
Social memes
Info Details
Pronunciation /miːm/
Meaning = a ​cultural feature or a ​type of ​behaviour that is ​passed from
one generation to another, without the ​influence of genes:
Example Punctuality is a social meme in Britain.
Notes
JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
public duty
Info Details
Pronunciation /ˈdʒuː.ti/
Meaning = the willingness to serve the public or the state
Example TO PAY THE TAXES IS OUR FIRST public DUTY AS A CITIZEN
Notes
JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
Self-sacrifice
Info Details
Pronunciation
Meaning = the willingness to suffer or die for a cause
Example In Vietnam, we remember the self-sacrifice of our wartime generation
by going to monument.
Notes
JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
Mythology/Myth
Info Details
Pronunciation /mɪθ/
Meaning = an ​ancient story or set of ​stories, ​especiallyexplaining the early ​history of
a ​group of ​people or about ​natural events and ​facts:
Example /ˈtɜː.təl/ Hoan Kiem turtle is one of the Top 10 Ancient Myths and Legends
in the world.
Myths and legends are the cornerstones of civilizations.
Notes
JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
mythology, myth
Info Details
Pronunciation /mɪθ/
Meaning = an ​ancient story or set of ​stories, ​especiallyexplaining the early ​history of
a ​group of ​people or about ​natural events and ​facts:
Example /ˈtɜː.təl/ Hoan Kiem turtle is one of the Top 10 Ancient Myths and Legends
in the world.
Myths and legends are the cornerstones of civilizations.
Notes
JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
to evoke
Info Details
Pronunciation /ɪˈvəʊk/
Meaning = to make someone ​remember something or ​feel an ​emotion
Example Photoes evokes strong emotions whenever we see it.
Notes
JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
To hand something down
Info Details
Pronunciation
Meaning = to pass it from parents to children and to their children etc
Example Cultural values have been handed down for hundreds of years, but now they
are starting to disappear.
Notes
JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
Inheritance = a synonym for ‘heritage’
Info Details
Pronunciation /ɪnˈher.ɪ.təns/
Meaning = to pass it from parents to children and to their children etc
Example Our greatest inheritance as a nation is our independence and fighting spirit.
Notes
JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
Handicrafts
Info Details
Pronunciation /ˈhæn.dɪ.krɑːft/
Meaning = skills of making objects by hand, and also the objects themselves
Example Many indigenous people make a living by selling handicrafts to tourists.
Notes
JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
Process of Studying one Topic
JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts

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Preserving culture through rituals, parades, myths

  • 2. to preserve Info Details Pronunciation /prɪˈzɜːv/ Meaning = to protect and keep something, usually because it is valuable for some reason Example Hanoi preserves ancient buildings in the old quarter because they are part of our heritage. Notes JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
  • 3. Rituals Info Details Pronunciation /ˈrɪtʃ.u.əl/ Meaning = highly traditional ceremonies which have meaning for the participants Example In Vietnam, wedding rituals continue for 3 days. Notes JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
  • 4. Parades Info Details Pronunciation /pəˈreɪd/ Meaning = organised processions /prəˈseʃ.ən/ in public by groups of people, usually to commemorate/kəˈmem.ə.reɪt/ an event Example Semana Santa in Seville - one of the oldest Easter events in Europe- in Spain is my favourite parade. Notes JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
  • 5. to transmit Info Details Pronunciation trænzˈmɪt Meaning = to communicate a message, literal or symbolic Example The monarchy /ˈmɒn.ə.ki/ transmit symbols of power through dress and ritual. Vietnam transmit symbols of its culture through dress and ritual. Notes JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
  • 6. Social memes Info Details Pronunciation /miːm/ Meaning = a ​cultural feature or a ​type of ​behaviour that is ​passed from one generation to another, without the ​influence of genes: Example Punctuality is a social meme in Britain. Notes JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
  • 7. public duty Info Details Pronunciation /ˈdʒuː.ti/ Meaning = the willingness to serve the public or the state Example TO PAY THE TAXES IS OUR FIRST public DUTY AS A CITIZEN Notes JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
  • 8. Self-sacrifice Info Details Pronunciation Meaning = the willingness to suffer or die for a cause Example In Vietnam, we remember the self-sacrifice of our wartime generation by going to monument. Notes JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
  • 9. Mythology/Myth Info Details Pronunciation /mɪθ/ Meaning = an ​ancient story or set of ​stories, ​especiallyexplaining the early ​history of a ​group of ​people or about ​natural events and ​facts: Example /ˈtɜː.təl/ Hoan Kiem turtle is one of the Top 10 Ancient Myths and Legends in the world. Myths and legends are the cornerstones of civilizations. Notes JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
  • 10. mythology, myth Info Details Pronunciation /mɪθ/ Meaning = an ​ancient story or set of ​stories, ​especiallyexplaining the early ​history of a ​group of ​people or about ​natural events and ​facts: Example /ˈtɜː.təl/ Hoan Kiem turtle is one of the Top 10 Ancient Myths and Legends in the world. Myths and legends are the cornerstones of civilizations. Notes JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
  • 11. to evoke Info Details Pronunciation /ɪˈvəʊk/ Meaning = to make someone ​remember something or ​feel an ​emotion Example Photoes evokes strong emotions whenever we see it. Notes JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
  • 12. To hand something down Info Details Pronunciation Meaning = to pass it from parents to children and to their children etc Example Cultural values have been handed down for hundreds of years, but now they are starting to disappear. Notes JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
  • 13. Inheritance = a synonym for ‘heritage’ Info Details Pronunciation /ɪnˈher.ɪ.təns/ Meaning = to pass it from parents to children and to their children etc Example Our greatest inheritance as a nation is our independence and fighting spirit. Notes JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
  • 14. Handicrafts Info Details Pronunciation /ˈhæn.dɪ.krɑːft/ Meaning = skills of making objects by hand, and also the objects themselves Example Many indigenous people make a living by selling handicrafts to tourists. Notes JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts
  • 15. Process of Studying one Topic JenniferVuHuong_NonstopIelts

Editor's Notes

  1. Semana Santa -Thousands of visitors line the streets and cheer as the 'costaleros' (bearers) carry their floats through town. Each float is decked out with fantastic works of art work depicting the events that gave birth to Easter. It is a great honour to construct and carry these floats; people and their families are extremely proud to be part of the procession. The party goes on for a whole week too - the Spanish know how to throw a festival.
  2. Civil servants need a sense of public duty.
  3. Civil servants need a sense of public duty. Dai tuong niem momunent - patriotic-war-dead memorial dai tuong niem liet sy
  4. Civil servants need a sense of public duty.
  5. Civil servants need a sense of public duty.
  6. Civil servants need a sense of public duty.
  7. Civil servants need a sense of public duty.
  8. Civil servants need a sense of public duty.
  9. Civil servants need a sense of public duty.