1. 3 Problems with the Most Popular
Diets
By Jenn Espinosa-Goswami, Health Coach, MAL
2. WHO AM I?
Former fat girl turned health coach
Average supermom of 2
As seen on Women’s Health, Diets in Review,
Half Size Me
National Weight Control Registry
3. WHAT WE’LL
COVER
What does science have to say
about Paleo, keto, Whole30?
The dangers of yo-yo dieting
Identify the real secret to
sustainable lifestyle change
5. Paleo
The Paleolithic diet, Paleo diet, caveman diet,
or stone-age diet requires the sole or predominant
eating of foods presumed to have been available
to humans during the Paleolithic era.
Includes vegetables, fruits, nuts,
roots, and meat
Excludes dairy, grains, sugar, legumes,
processed oils, salt, alcohol, or coffee.
Originated by gastroenterologist Walter L. Voegtlin
during the 1970s. Popularized by the best-selling
books of nutritionist Loren Cordain
6. Paleo Pros & Cons
Pros: Less sugar, salt and processed
foods,weight loss benefits in first 6
months, better cardiovascular and
metabolic health, designed by
nutritionist and exercise physiologist
Cons: Nutritional deficiencies (vitamin
D, calcium), weight loss ceases within
24 months, variability of actual
Paleolithic diets
7. Keto
The ketogenic diet is a very low-carb,
high-fat diet that puts your body into a
metabolic state called ketosis
Includes meat, fish, eggs, dairy, nuts and
seeds, avocados and low carb veggies
Excludes anything with carbs- grains,
fruit, legumes, tubers, sauces and alcohol
Originated as a tool for treating
neurological diseases such as epilepsy
8. Keto Pros & Cons Pros: Lowers blood sugar and insulin,
effective way to lose weight, no
hunger or counting
Cons: Very complex (4 different types
of keto diet), keto flu symptoms (poor
energy, sleep, nausea), smelly breath
9. Whole30
The Whole30 is a 30-day fad diet
created by husband and wife and sports
nutritionists Melissa Urban and Dan
Hartwig.
The Whole30 is similar to the Paleo diet,
except natural sweeteners
like honey or maple syrup are verboten.
Includes meat, nuts, seeds, seafood,
eggs, vegetables, and fruits.
Excludes sugar, alcohol,
grains, legumes, soy, and dairy.
10. Whole30 Pros
& Cons
Pros: Body positive (no weigh ins),
emphasizes whole foods, helpful as
an elimination diet to determine
dietary intolerances, short-term
Cons: Consistently ranked last on
US News and World Reports Diet
lists, no studies on positive health
benefits, restrictive and short-term
11. By the Numbers
2019 US News & Health Report rankings are in
the low 30s out of 41 diets reviewed
Success markers for maintainers: eat
breakfast, weekly weigh ins, exercise every
day, watch fewer than 10 hours of TV every
week
Motivated not by numbers, but quality of life
• Sources: Time, NWCR
12. Yo Yo Dieting
Deadly Yo Yo Dieting?
More than 80% of obese people who
lose weight gain it back
The average British woman quits a
diet in 5 weeks and 2 days
11 out of 19 studies found that a
history of yo-yo dieting predicted
higher body fat percentage and
greater belly fat
Large variations in weight over time
lead to double the odds of death from
heart disease
• Sources: Time, Female First, Healthline
13. What about
Exercise?
Exercise prevents/controls Stroke, Metabolic syndrome, High
blood pressure, Type 2 diabetes, Depression, Anxiety, Many
types of cancer, Arthritis, Cognitive decline and memory
Improves mood, energy, sleep, sex life, and social
connections